syslinux/doc/pxechn.txt
<<
>>
Prefs
   1= pxechn.c32(1) =
   2:doctype: manpage
   3:author: Gene Cumm
   4:email: gene.cumm@gmail.com
   5:revdate: 2012-09-16
   6
   7
   8== NAME ==
   9pxechn.c32 - Chainboot to new Network Boot Program (NBP)
  10
  11
  12== SYNOPSIS ==
  13[verse]
  14*pxechn.c32* [-h | --help | -?]
  15*pxechn.c32* -r 'FILE'
  16*pxechn.c32* 'FILE' ['OPTIONS']
  17
  18
  19== DESCRIPTION ==
  20Chainboot to a new Network Boot Program (NBP) 'FILE' with options to
  21adjust PXE packet #3 (PXENV_PACKET_TYPE_CACHED_REPLY) to alter end
  22behavior.  'FILE' may be a filename, an IP::FN (
  23192.168.1.1::path/to/file.0 ), or URL.  'FILE' is parsed to adjust the
  24DHCP 'sname' field/option 66 and 'file' field/option 67.
  25// but these may be override-able in the future.
  26
  27
  28== OPTIONS ==
  29*-c* 'CONFIG'::
  30    'config' file for PXELINUX (DHCP Option 209).
  31
  32// *-f* 'MOD'::
  33//     'Force' behavior specified by modifier 'MOD'
  34//
  35// *-g* 'HOST'::
  36//     Set 'gateway'/relay DHCP field to 'HOST'.  Parsed by pxe_dns().
  37//
  38*-h*, *--help*, *-?*::
  39    Print 'help'/usage information; invalid options will also cause
  40    this.
  41
  42// *-n*::
  43//     Use 'native' methods, ignoring underlying gPXE/iPXE.
  44// 
  45// *-N*::
  46//     Use 'non-native' methods to utilize gPXE/iPXE (if available).
  47//
  48*-o* 'OPT.TYPE=VALUE'::
  49    Set 'option'.  'OPT' is in 'DECIMAL INPUT' format (below).  'TYPE'
  50    specifies the output type and input syntax (listed here in quotes
  51    and at present, 1 character).  ''b'yte', ''w'ord'(2B), ''l'ong'(4B),
  52    ''q'uad'(8B), character ''s'tring' and colon-separated 'he'x''
  53    string (case insensitive; bytes must have 2 digits and each byte
  54    must be separated).  byte, word, long and quad input values must
  55    meet criteria for 'DECIMAL INPUT'
  56
  57*-p* 'PATH'::
  58    'path' option for PXELINUX (DHCP Option 210).
  59
  60*-r*::
  61    'restart'.  Call the PXE stack with PXENV_RESTART_TFTP.  _Must_ be
  62    the only option and before 'FILE'.
  63
  64*-S*::
  65    Set 'sip' based on sname field/option 66 (by direct IP if a
  66    period-delimited address or otherwise DNS).
  67
  68*-t* 'SECONDS'::
  69    'timeout' option for PXELINUX (DHCP Option 211).
  70
  71// *-u*::
  72//     Copy 'UUID' (Option 97) if found in packet #1
  73
  74*-w*::
  75    'wait'.  After loading, wait for user input before booting.
  76
  77*-W*::
  78    Enable 'WDS' (Windows Deployment Services) - specific options. 
  79    'FILE' (or its overrides for DHCP fields siaddr and file) must point
  80    at the WDS server.
  81    *NOTE:* As of 2012-05-31, there is a known issue with gPXE/iPXE, at
  82    least with undionly.kkpxe.
  83// PXELINUX asks gPXE/iPXE to unload, reverting to an underlying stack
  84
  85
  86== DECIMAL INPUT ==
  87All parameters that are defaulted to decimal format are processed by
  88*strtoul*(3) with a base of 0 which allows alternate formats and finds a
  89suitable non-space separating character.
  90
  91
  92== EXAMPLES ==
  93`pxechn.c32 http://myhost.dom.loc/path/nbp.0 -c myconfig`::
  94    Load nbp.0 and set PXELINUX config (option 209).
  95
  96`pxechn.c32 gpxelinux.0 -p http://10.1.1.4/tftp/ -w -c myconfig -o 15.s=domain.loc -o 6.x=0A:01:01:02:ac:17:4D:Ec -`::
  97    Load gpxelinux.0 from the current directory, set prefix, wait to
  98    execute, set first config, set the domain name and 2 domain name
  99    servers (case mixed to show insensitivity; 10.1.1.2 and
 100    172.23.77.236).
 101
 102`pxechn.c32 gpxelinux.0 -p http://10.1.1.4/tftp/ -w -o 0xA0.x=12:34:56:78 -x 197.x=00:d0:de:00`::
 103    Load gpxelinux.0 (relative to the current directory and not
 104    altering sname/option 66), set the PXELINUX path prefix, wait after
 105    loading, set option 160 to 0x12 0x34 0x56 0x78, and option 197 to
 106    0x00 0xD0 0xDE 0x00.
 107
 108`pxechn.c32 10.1.1.8:boot\x86\wdsnbp.com -W`::
 109    Load wdsnbp.com from 10.1.1.8 and copy DHCP Option 66 to DHCP
 110    field sname if there's room.
 111 
 112`pxechn.c32 10.1.1.4:boot\x86\wdsnbp.com -W -o 66.x=0a:01:01:08 -S`::
 113    Load wdsnbp.com from 10.1.1.4, point packets to 10.1.1.8 for use
 114    with WDS, copy DHCP Option 66 to DHCP field sname if there's room
 115    and decode this to an IPv4 address.
 116
 117
 118== NOTES ==
 119Please note that some NBPs may ignore packet #3 by either not examining
 120it at all or by issuing its own DHCP DISCOVER/REQUEST, negating all DHCP
 121field/option modifications by pxechn.c32, including Microsoft Windows
 122Server 2008R2 WDS's wdsnbp.com.  See also option '-W'.
 123
 124URL specifications in 'FILE' that include user/password before the host
 125will currently cause the siaddr field to not be set properly.
 126
 127The non-space constraint is due to how Syslinux variants parse the
 128command line as of 2012-09-16.
 129
 130
 131== AUTHOR ==
 132{author} <{email}>
 133
 134
 135== COPYRIGHT ==
 136Copyright \(C) 2012 {author}. Free use of this software is granted under
 137the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2 (GPLv2)
 138(or, at your option, any later version).
 139