linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-visconti.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Toshiba Visconti pulse-width-modulation controller driver
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2020 - 2021 TOSHIBA CORPORATION
   6 * Copyright (c) 2020 - 2021 Toshiba Electronic Devices & Storage Corporation
   7 *
   8 * Authors: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro1.iwamatsu@toshiba.co.jp>
   9 *
  10 * Limitations:
  11 * - The fixed input clock is running at 1 MHz and is divided by either 1,
  12 *   2, 4 or 8.
  13 * - When the settings of the PWM are modified, the new values are shadowed
  14 *   in hardware until the PIPGM_PCSR register is written and the currently
  15 *   running period is completed. This way the hardware switches atomically
  16 *   from the old setting to the new.
  17 * - Disabling the hardware completes the currently running period and keeps
  18 *   the output at low level at all times.
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/err.h>
  22#include <linux/io.h>
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/of_device.h>
  25#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  26#include <linux/pwm.h>
  27
  28#define PIPGM_PCSR(ch) (0x400 + 4 * (ch))
  29#define PIPGM_PDUT(ch) (0x420 + 4 * (ch))
  30#define PIPGM_PWMC(ch) (0x440 + 4 * (ch))
  31
  32#define PIPGM_PWMC_PWMACT               BIT(5)
  33#define PIPGM_PWMC_CLK_MASK             GENMASK(1, 0)
  34#define PIPGM_PWMC_POLARITY_MASK        GENMASK(5, 5)
  35
  36struct visconti_pwm_chip {
  37        struct pwm_chip chip;
  38        void __iomem *base;
  39};
  40
  41static inline struct visconti_pwm_chip *visconti_pwm_from_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
  42{
  43        return container_of(chip, struct visconti_pwm_chip, chip);
  44}
  45
  46static int visconti_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
  47                              const struct pwm_state *state)
  48{
  49        struct visconti_pwm_chip *priv = visconti_pwm_from_chip(chip);
  50        u32 period, duty_cycle, pwmc0;
  51
  52        if (!state->enabled) {
  53                writel(0, priv->base + PIPGM_PCSR(pwm->hwpwm));
  54                return 0;
  55        }
  56
  57        /*
  58         * The biggest period the hardware can provide is
  59         *      (0xffff << 3) * 1000 ns
  60         * This value fits easily in an u32, so simplify the maths by
  61         * capping the values to 32 bit integers.
  62         */
  63        if (state->period > (0xffff << 3) * 1000)
  64                period = (0xffff << 3) * 1000;
  65        else
  66                period = state->period;
  67
  68        if (state->duty_cycle > period)
  69                duty_cycle = period;
  70        else
  71                duty_cycle = state->duty_cycle;
  72
  73        /*
  74         * The input clock runs fixed at 1 MHz, so we have only
  75         * microsecond resolution and so can divide by
  76         * NSEC_PER_SEC / CLKFREQ = 1000 without losing precision.
  77         */
  78        period /= 1000;
  79        duty_cycle /= 1000;
  80
  81        if (!period)
  82                return -ERANGE;
  83
  84        /*
  85         * PWMC controls a divider that divides the input clk by a power of two
  86         * between 1 and 8. As a smaller divider yields higher precision, pick
  87         * the smallest possible one. As period is at most 0xffff << 3, pwmc0 is
  88         * in the intended range [0..3].
  89         */
  90        pwmc0 = fls(period >> 16);
  91        if (WARN_ON(pwmc0 > 3))
  92                return -EINVAL;
  93
  94        period >>= pwmc0;
  95        duty_cycle >>= pwmc0;
  96
  97        if (state->polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
  98                pwmc0 |= PIPGM_PWMC_PWMACT;
  99        writel(pwmc0, priv->base + PIPGM_PWMC(pwm->hwpwm));
 100        writel(duty_cycle, priv->base + PIPGM_PDUT(pwm->hwpwm));
 101        writel(period, priv->base + PIPGM_PCSR(pwm->hwpwm));
 102
 103        return 0;
 104}
 105
 106static void visconti_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
 107                                   struct pwm_state *state)
 108{
 109        struct visconti_pwm_chip *priv = visconti_pwm_from_chip(chip);
 110        u32 period, duty, pwmc0, pwmc0_clk;
 111
 112        period = readl(priv->base + PIPGM_PCSR(pwm->hwpwm));
 113        duty = readl(priv->base + PIPGM_PDUT(pwm->hwpwm));
 114        pwmc0 = readl(priv->base + PIPGM_PWMC(pwm->hwpwm));
 115        pwmc0_clk = pwmc0 & PIPGM_PWMC_CLK_MASK;
 116
 117        state->period = (period << pwmc0_clk) * NSEC_PER_USEC;
 118        state->duty_cycle = (duty << pwmc0_clk) * NSEC_PER_USEC;
 119        if (pwmc0 & PIPGM_PWMC_POLARITY_MASK)
 120                state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED;
 121        else
 122                state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
 123
 124        state->enabled = true;
 125}
 126
 127static const struct pwm_ops visconti_pwm_ops = {
 128        .apply = visconti_pwm_apply,
 129        .get_state = visconti_pwm_get_state,
 130        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 131};
 132
 133static int visconti_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 134{
 135        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 136        struct visconti_pwm_chip *priv;
 137        int ret;
 138
 139        priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
 140        if (!priv)
 141                return -ENOMEM;
 142
 143        priv->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
 144        if (IS_ERR(priv->base))
 145                return PTR_ERR(priv->base);
 146
 147        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
 148
 149        priv->chip.dev = dev;
 150        priv->chip.ops = &visconti_pwm_ops;
 151        priv->chip.npwm = 4;
 152
 153        ret = pwmchip_add(&priv->chip);
 154        if (ret < 0)
 155                return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "Cannot register visconti PWM\n");
 156
 157        return 0;
 158}
 159
 160static int visconti_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 161{
 162        struct visconti_pwm_chip *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 163
 164        pwmchip_remove(&priv->chip);
 165
 166        return 0;
 167}
 168
 169static const struct of_device_id visconti_pwm_of_match[] = {
 170        { .compatible = "toshiba,visconti-pwm", },
 171        { }
 172};
 173MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, visconti_pwm_of_match);
 174
 175static struct platform_driver visconti_pwm_driver = {
 176        .driver = {
 177                .name = "pwm-visconti",
 178                .of_match_table = visconti_pwm_of_match,
 179        },
 180        .probe = visconti_pwm_probe,
 181        .remove = visconti_pwm_remove,
 182};
 183module_platform_driver(visconti_pwm_driver);
 184
 185MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 186MODULE_AUTHOR("Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro1.iwamatsu@toshiba.co.jp>");
 187MODULE_ALIAS("platform:pwm-visconti");
 188