linux/drivers/target/target_core_alua.c
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   1/*******************************************************************************
   2 * Filename:  target_core_alua.c
   3 *
   4 * This file contains SPC-3 compliant asymmetric logical unit assigntment (ALUA)
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Rising Tide Systems
   7 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Linux-iSCSI.org
   8 *
   9 * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  10 *
  11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  14 * (at your option) any later version.
  15 *
  16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  20 *
  21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  24 *
  25 ******************************************************************************/
  26
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  29#include <linux/configfs.h>
  30#include <linux/export.h>
  31#include <scsi/scsi.h>
  32#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  33#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  34
  35#include <target/target_core_base.h>
  36#include <target/target_core_backend.h>
  37#include <target/target_core_fabric.h>
  38#include <target/target_core_configfs.h>
  39
  40#include "target_core_internal.h"
  41#include "target_core_alua.h"
  42#include "target_core_ua.h"
  43
  44static int core_alua_check_transition(int state, int *primary);
  45static int core_alua_set_tg_pt_secondary_state(
  46                struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member *tg_pt_gp_mem,
  47                struct se_port *port, int explict, int offline);
  48
  49static u16 alua_lu_gps_counter;
  50static u32 alua_lu_gps_count;
  51
  52static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lu_gps_lock);
  53static LIST_HEAD(lu_gps_list);
  54
  55struct t10_alua_lu_gp *default_lu_gp;
  56
  57/*
  58 * REPORT_TARGET_PORT_GROUPS
  59 *
  60 * See spc4r17 section 6.27
  61 */
  62int target_emulate_report_target_port_groups(struct se_task *task)
  63{
  64        struct se_cmd *cmd = task->task_se_cmd;
  65        struct se_subsystem_dev *su_dev = cmd->se_dev->se_sub_dev;
  66        struct se_port *port;
  67        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp;
  68        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member *tg_pt_gp_mem;
  69        unsigned char *buf;
  70        u32 rd_len = 0, off = 4; /* Skip over RESERVED area to first
  71                                    Target port group descriptor */
  72        /*
  73         * Need at least 4 bytes of response data or else we can't
  74         * even fit the return data length.
  75         */
  76        if (cmd->data_length < 4) {
  77                pr_warn("REPORT TARGET PORT GROUPS allocation length %u"
  78                        " too small\n", cmd->data_length);
  79                return -EINVAL;
  80        }
  81
  82        buf = transport_kmap_data_sg(cmd);
  83
  84        spin_lock(&su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
  85        list_for_each_entry(tg_pt_gp, &su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_list,
  86                        tg_pt_gp_list) {
  87                /*
  88                 * Check if the Target port group and Target port descriptor list
  89                 * based on tg_pt_gp_members count will fit into the response payload.
  90                 * Otherwise, bump rd_len to let the initiator know we have exceeded
  91                 * the allocation length and the response is truncated.
  92                 */
  93                if ((off + 8 + (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_members * 4)) >
  94                     cmd->data_length) {
  95                        rd_len += 8 + (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_members * 4);
  96                        continue;
  97                }
  98                /*
  99                 * PREF: Preferred target port bit, determine if this
 100                 * bit should be set for port group.
 101                 */
 102                if (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_pref)
 103                        buf[off] = 0x80;
 104                /*
 105                 * Set the ASYMMETRIC ACCESS State
 106                 */
 107                buf[off++] |= (atomic_read(
 108                        &tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_state) & 0xff);
 109                /*
 110                 * Set supported ASYMMETRIC ACCESS State bits
 111                 */
 112                buf[off] = 0x80; /* T_SUP */
 113                buf[off] |= 0x40; /* O_SUP */
 114                buf[off] |= 0x8; /* U_SUP */
 115                buf[off] |= 0x4; /* S_SUP */
 116                buf[off] |= 0x2; /* AN_SUP */
 117                buf[off++] |= 0x1; /* AO_SUP */
 118                /*
 119                 * TARGET PORT GROUP
 120                 */
 121                buf[off++] = ((tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id >> 8) & 0xff);
 122                buf[off++] = (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id & 0xff);
 123
 124                off++; /* Skip over Reserved */
 125                /*
 126                 * STATUS CODE
 127                 */
 128                buf[off++] = (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_status & 0xff);
 129                /*
 130                 * Vendor Specific field
 131                 */
 132                buf[off++] = 0x00;
 133                /*
 134                 * TARGET PORT COUNT
 135                 */
 136                buf[off++] = (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_members & 0xff);
 137                rd_len += 8;
 138
 139                spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
 140                list_for_each_entry(tg_pt_gp_mem, &tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_mem_list,
 141                                tg_pt_gp_mem_list) {
 142                        port = tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt;
 143                        /*
 144                         * Start Target Port descriptor format
 145                         *
 146                         * See spc4r17 section 6.2.7 Table 247
 147                         */
 148                        off += 2; /* Skip over Obsolete */
 149                        /*
 150                         * Set RELATIVE TARGET PORT IDENTIFIER
 151                         */
 152                        buf[off++] = ((port->sep_rtpi >> 8) & 0xff);
 153                        buf[off++] = (port->sep_rtpi & 0xff);
 154                        rd_len += 4;
 155                }
 156                spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
 157        }
 158        spin_unlock(&su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
 159        /*
 160         * Set the RETURN DATA LENGTH set in the header of the DataIN Payload
 161         */
 162        buf[0] = ((rd_len >> 24) & 0xff);
 163        buf[1] = ((rd_len >> 16) & 0xff);
 164        buf[2] = ((rd_len >> 8) & 0xff);
 165        buf[3] = (rd_len & 0xff);
 166
 167        transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd);
 168
 169        task->task_scsi_status = GOOD;
 170        transport_complete_task(task, 1);
 171        return 0;
 172}
 173
 174/*
 175 * SET_TARGET_PORT_GROUPS for explict ALUA operation.
 176 *
 177 * See spc4r17 section 6.35
 178 */
 179int target_emulate_set_target_port_groups(struct se_task *task)
 180{
 181        struct se_cmd *cmd = task->task_se_cmd;
 182        struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
 183        struct se_subsystem_dev *su_dev = dev->se_sub_dev;
 184        struct se_port *port, *l_port = cmd->se_lun->lun_sep;
 185        struct se_node_acl *nacl = cmd->se_sess->se_node_acl;
 186        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp = NULL, *l_tg_pt_gp;
 187        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member *tg_pt_gp_mem, *l_tg_pt_gp_mem;
 188        unsigned char *buf;
 189        unsigned char *ptr;
 190        u32 len = 4; /* Skip over RESERVED area in header */
 191        int alua_access_state, primary = 0, rc;
 192        u16 tg_pt_id, rtpi;
 193
 194        if (!l_port) {
 195                cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
 196                return -EINVAL;
 197        }
 198        buf = transport_kmap_data_sg(cmd);
 199
 200        /*
 201         * Determine if explict ALUA via SET_TARGET_PORT_GROUPS is allowed
 202         * for the local tg_pt_gp.
 203         */
 204        l_tg_pt_gp_mem = l_port->sep_alua_tg_pt_gp_mem;
 205        if (!l_tg_pt_gp_mem) {
 206                pr_err("Unable to access l_port->sep_alua_tg_pt_gp_mem\n");
 207                cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE;
 208                rc = -EINVAL;
 209                goto out;
 210        }
 211        spin_lock(&l_tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
 212        l_tg_pt_gp = l_tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp;
 213        if (!l_tg_pt_gp) {
 214                spin_unlock(&l_tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
 215                pr_err("Unable to access *l_tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp\n");
 216                cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE;
 217                rc = -EINVAL;
 218                goto out;
 219        }
 220        rc = (l_tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type & TPGS_EXPLICT_ALUA);
 221        spin_unlock(&l_tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
 222
 223        if (!rc) {
 224                pr_debug("Unable to process SET_TARGET_PORT_GROUPS"
 225                                " while TPGS_EXPLICT_ALUA is disabled\n");
 226                cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE;
 227                rc = -EINVAL;
 228                goto out;
 229        }
 230
 231        ptr = &buf[4]; /* Skip over RESERVED area in header */
 232
 233        while (len < cmd->data_length) {
 234                alua_access_state = (ptr[0] & 0x0f);
 235                /*
 236                 * Check the received ALUA access state, and determine if
 237                 * the state is a primary or secondary target port asymmetric
 238                 * access state.
 239                 */
 240                rc = core_alua_check_transition(alua_access_state, &primary);
 241                if (rc != 0) {
 242                        /*
 243                         * If the SET TARGET PORT GROUPS attempts to establish
 244                         * an invalid combination of target port asymmetric
 245                         * access states or attempts to establish an
 246                         * unsupported target port asymmetric access state,
 247                         * then the command shall be terminated with CHECK
 248                         * CONDITION status, with the sense key set to ILLEGAL
 249                         * REQUEST, and the additional sense code set to INVALID
 250                         * FIELD IN PARAMETER LIST.
 251                         */
 252                        cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_INVALID_PARAMETER_LIST;
 253                        rc = -EINVAL;
 254                        goto out;
 255                }
 256                rc = -1;
 257                /*
 258                 * If the ASYMMETRIC ACCESS STATE field (see table 267)
 259                 * specifies a primary target port asymmetric access state,
 260                 * then the TARGET PORT GROUP OR TARGET PORT field specifies
 261                 * a primary target port group for which the primary target
 262                 * port asymmetric access state shall be changed. If the
 263                 * ASYMMETRIC ACCESS STATE field specifies a secondary target
 264                 * port asymmetric access state, then the TARGET PORT GROUP OR
 265                 * TARGET PORT field specifies the relative target port
 266                 * identifier (see 3.1.120) of the target port for which the
 267                 * secondary target port asymmetric access state shall be
 268                 * changed.
 269                 */
 270                if (primary) {
 271                        tg_pt_id = get_unaligned_be16(ptr + 2);
 272                        /*
 273                         * Locate the matching target port group ID from
 274                         * the global tg_pt_gp list
 275                         */
 276                        spin_lock(&su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
 277                        list_for_each_entry(tg_pt_gp,
 278                                        &su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_list,
 279                                        tg_pt_gp_list) {
 280                                if (!tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_valid_id)
 281                                        continue;
 282
 283                                if (tg_pt_id != tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id)
 284                                        continue;
 285
 286                                atomic_inc(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_ref_cnt);
 287                                smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
 288                                spin_unlock(&su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
 289
 290                                rc = core_alua_do_port_transition(tg_pt_gp,
 291                                                dev, l_port, nacl,
 292                                                alua_access_state, 1);
 293
 294                                spin_lock(&su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
 295                                atomic_dec(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_ref_cnt);
 296                                smp_mb__after_atomic_dec();
 297                                break;
 298                        }
 299                        spin_unlock(&su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
 300                        /*
 301                         * If not matching target port group ID can be located
 302                         * throw an exception with ASCQ: INVALID_PARAMETER_LIST
 303                         */
 304                        if (rc != 0) {
 305                                cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_INVALID_PARAMETER_LIST;
 306                                rc = -EINVAL;
 307                                goto out;
 308                        }
 309                } else {
 310                        /*
 311                         * Extact the RELATIVE TARGET PORT IDENTIFIER to identify
 312                         * the Target Port in question for the the incoming
 313                         * SET_TARGET_PORT_GROUPS op.
 314                         */
 315                        rtpi = get_unaligned_be16(ptr + 2);
 316                        /*
 317                         * Locate the matching relative target port identifer
 318                         * for the struct se_device storage object.
 319                         */
 320                        spin_lock(&dev->se_port_lock);
 321                        list_for_each_entry(port, &dev->dev_sep_list,
 322                                                        sep_list) {
 323                                if (port->sep_rtpi != rtpi)
 324                                        continue;
 325
 326                                tg_pt_gp_mem = port->sep_alua_tg_pt_gp_mem;
 327                                spin_unlock(&dev->se_port_lock);
 328
 329                                rc = core_alua_set_tg_pt_secondary_state(
 330                                                tg_pt_gp_mem, port, 1, 1);
 331
 332                                spin_lock(&dev->se_port_lock);
 333                                break;
 334                        }
 335                        spin_unlock(&dev->se_port_lock);
 336                        /*
 337                         * If not matching relative target port identifier can
 338                         * be located, throw an exception with ASCQ:
 339                         * INVALID_PARAMETER_LIST
 340                         */
 341                        if (rc != 0) {
 342                                cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_INVALID_PARAMETER_LIST;
 343                                rc = -EINVAL;
 344                                goto out;
 345                        }
 346                }
 347
 348                ptr += 4;
 349                len += 4;
 350        }
 351
 352out:
 353        transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd);
 354        task->task_scsi_status = GOOD;
 355        transport_complete_task(task, 1);
 356        return 0;
 357}
 358
 359static inline int core_alua_state_nonoptimized(
 360        struct se_cmd *cmd,
 361        unsigned char *cdb,
 362        int nonop_delay_msecs,
 363        u8 *alua_ascq)
 364{
 365        /*
 366         * Set SCF_ALUA_NON_OPTIMIZED here, this value will be checked
 367         * later to determine if processing of this cmd needs to be
 368         * temporarily delayed for the Active/NonOptimized primary access state.
 369         */
 370        cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_ALUA_NON_OPTIMIZED;
 371        cmd->alua_nonop_delay = nonop_delay_msecs;
 372        return 0;
 373}
 374
 375static inline int core_alua_state_standby(
 376        struct se_cmd *cmd,
 377        unsigned char *cdb,
 378        u8 *alua_ascq)
 379{
 380        /*
 381         * Allowed CDBs for ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_STANDBY as defined by
 382         * spc4r17 section 5.9.2.4.4
 383         */
 384        switch (cdb[0]) {
 385        case INQUIRY:
 386        case LOG_SELECT:
 387        case LOG_SENSE:
 388        case MODE_SELECT:
 389        case MODE_SENSE:
 390        case REPORT_LUNS:
 391        case RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC:
 392        case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
 393        case MAINTENANCE_IN:
 394                switch (cdb[1]) {
 395                case MI_REPORT_TARGET_PGS:
 396                        return 0;
 397                default:
 398                        *alua_ascq = ASCQ_04H_ALUA_TG_PT_STANDBY;
 399                        return 1;
 400                }
 401        case MAINTENANCE_OUT:
 402                switch (cdb[1]) {
 403                case MO_SET_TARGET_PGS:
 404                        return 0;
 405                default:
 406                        *alua_ascq = ASCQ_04H_ALUA_TG_PT_STANDBY;
 407                        return 1;
 408                }
 409        case REQUEST_SENSE:
 410        case PERSISTENT_RESERVE_IN:
 411        case PERSISTENT_RESERVE_OUT:
 412        case READ_BUFFER:
 413        case WRITE_BUFFER:
 414                return 0;
 415        default:
 416                *alua_ascq = ASCQ_04H_ALUA_TG_PT_STANDBY;
 417                return 1;
 418        }
 419
 420        return 0;
 421}
 422
 423static inline int core_alua_state_unavailable(
 424        struct se_cmd *cmd,
 425        unsigned char *cdb,
 426        u8 *alua_ascq)
 427{
 428        /*
 429         * Allowed CDBs for ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_UNAVAILABLE as defined by
 430         * spc4r17 section 5.9.2.4.5
 431         */
 432        switch (cdb[0]) {
 433        case INQUIRY:
 434        case REPORT_LUNS:
 435        case MAINTENANCE_IN:
 436                switch (cdb[1]) {
 437                case MI_REPORT_TARGET_PGS:
 438                        return 0;
 439                default:
 440                        *alua_ascq = ASCQ_04H_ALUA_TG_PT_UNAVAILABLE;
 441                        return 1;
 442                }
 443        case MAINTENANCE_OUT:
 444                switch (cdb[1]) {
 445                case MO_SET_TARGET_PGS:
 446                        return 0;
 447                default:
 448                        *alua_ascq = ASCQ_04H_ALUA_TG_PT_UNAVAILABLE;
 449                        return 1;
 450                }
 451        case REQUEST_SENSE:
 452        case READ_BUFFER:
 453        case WRITE_BUFFER:
 454                return 0;
 455        default:
 456                *alua_ascq = ASCQ_04H_ALUA_TG_PT_UNAVAILABLE;
 457                return 1;
 458        }
 459
 460        return 0;
 461}
 462
 463static inline int core_alua_state_transition(
 464        struct se_cmd *cmd,
 465        unsigned char *cdb,
 466        u8 *alua_ascq)
 467{
 468        /*
 469         * Allowed CDBs for ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_TRANSITIO as defined by
 470         * spc4r17 section 5.9.2.5
 471         */
 472        switch (cdb[0]) {
 473        case INQUIRY:
 474        case REPORT_LUNS:
 475        case MAINTENANCE_IN:
 476                switch (cdb[1]) {
 477                case MI_REPORT_TARGET_PGS:
 478                        return 0;
 479                default:
 480                        *alua_ascq = ASCQ_04H_ALUA_STATE_TRANSITION;
 481                        return 1;
 482                }
 483        case REQUEST_SENSE:
 484        case READ_BUFFER:
 485        case WRITE_BUFFER:
 486                return 0;
 487        default:
 488                *alua_ascq = ASCQ_04H_ALUA_STATE_TRANSITION;
 489                return 1;
 490        }
 491
 492        return 0;
 493}
 494
 495/*
 496 * Used for alua_type SPC_ALUA_PASSTHROUGH and SPC2_ALUA_DISABLED
 497 * in transport_cmd_sequencer().  This function is assigned to
 498 * struct t10_alua *->state_check() in core_setup_alua()
 499 */
 500static int core_alua_state_check_nop(
 501        struct se_cmd *cmd,
 502        unsigned char *cdb,
 503        u8 *alua_ascq)
 504{
 505        return 0;
 506}
 507
 508/*
 509 * Used for alua_type SPC3_ALUA_EMULATED in transport_cmd_sequencer().
 510 * This function is assigned to struct t10_alua *->state_check() in
 511 * core_setup_alua()
 512 *
 513 * Also, this function can return three different return codes to
 514 * signal transport_generic_cmd_sequencer()
 515 *
 516 * return 1: Is used to signal LUN not accecsable, and check condition/not ready
 517 * return 0: Used to signal success
 518 * reutrn -1: Used to signal failure, and invalid cdb field
 519 */
 520static int core_alua_state_check(
 521        struct se_cmd *cmd,
 522        unsigned char *cdb,
 523        u8 *alua_ascq)
 524{
 525        struct se_lun *lun = cmd->se_lun;
 526        struct se_port *port = lun->lun_sep;
 527        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp;
 528        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member *tg_pt_gp_mem;
 529        int out_alua_state, nonop_delay_msecs;
 530
 531        if (!port)
 532                return 0;
 533        /*
 534         * First, check for a struct se_port specific secondary ALUA target port
 535         * access state: OFFLINE
 536         */
 537        if (atomic_read(&port->sep_tg_pt_secondary_offline)) {
 538                *alua_ascq = ASCQ_04H_ALUA_OFFLINE;
 539                pr_debug("ALUA: Got secondary offline status for local"
 540                                " target port\n");
 541                *alua_ascq = ASCQ_04H_ALUA_OFFLINE;
 542                return 1;
 543        }
 544         /*
 545         * Second, obtain the struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member pointer to the
 546         * ALUA target port group, to obtain current ALUA access state.
 547         * Otherwise look for the underlying struct se_device association with
 548         * a ALUA logical unit group.
 549         */
 550        tg_pt_gp_mem = port->sep_alua_tg_pt_gp_mem;
 551        spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
 552        tg_pt_gp = tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp;
 553        out_alua_state = atomic_read(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_state);
 554        nonop_delay_msecs = tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_nonop_delay_msecs;
 555        spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
 556        /*
 557         * Process ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE_OPTMIZED in a separate conditional
 558         * statement so the compiler knows explicitly to check this case first.
 559         * For the Optimized ALUA access state case, we want to process the
 560         * incoming fabric cmd ASAP..
 561         */
 562        if (out_alua_state == ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE_OPTMIZED)
 563                return 0;
 564
 565        switch (out_alua_state) {
 566        case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE_NON_OPTIMIZED:
 567                return core_alua_state_nonoptimized(cmd, cdb,
 568                                        nonop_delay_msecs, alua_ascq);
 569        case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_STANDBY:
 570                return core_alua_state_standby(cmd, cdb, alua_ascq);
 571        case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_UNAVAILABLE:
 572                return core_alua_state_unavailable(cmd, cdb, alua_ascq);
 573        case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_TRANSITION:
 574                return core_alua_state_transition(cmd, cdb, alua_ascq);
 575        /*
 576         * OFFLINE is a secondary ALUA target port group access state, that is
 577         * handled above with struct se_port->sep_tg_pt_secondary_offline=1
 578         */
 579        case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_OFFLINE:
 580        default:
 581                pr_err("Unknown ALUA access state: 0x%02x\n",
 582                                out_alua_state);
 583                return -EINVAL;
 584        }
 585
 586        return 0;
 587}
 588
 589/*
 590 * Check implict and explict ALUA state change request.
 591 */
 592static int core_alua_check_transition(int state, int *primary)
 593{
 594        switch (state) {
 595        case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE_OPTMIZED:
 596        case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE_NON_OPTIMIZED:
 597        case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_STANDBY:
 598        case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_UNAVAILABLE:
 599                /*
 600                 * OPTIMIZED, NON-OPTIMIZED, STANDBY and UNAVAILABLE are
 601                 * defined as primary target port asymmetric access states.
 602                 */
 603                *primary = 1;
 604                break;
 605        case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_OFFLINE:
 606                /*
 607                 * OFFLINE state is defined as a secondary target port
 608                 * asymmetric access state.
 609                 */
 610                *primary = 0;
 611                break;
 612        default:
 613                pr_err("Unknown ALUA access state: 0x%02x\n", state);
 614                return -EINVAL;
 615        }
 616
 617        return 0;
 618}
 619
 620static char *core_alua_dump_state(int state)
 621{
 622        switch (state) {
 623        case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE_OPTMIZED:
 624                return "Active/Optimized";
 625        case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE_NON_OPTIMIZED:
 626                return "Active/NonOptimized";
 627        case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_STANDBY:
 628                return "Standby";
 629        case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_UNAVAILABLE:
 630                return "Unavailable";
 631        case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_OFFLINE:
 632                return "Offline";
 633        default:
 634                return "Unknown";
 635        }
 636
 637        return NULL;
 638}
 639
 640char *core_alua_dump_status(int status)
 641{
 642        switch (status) {
 643        case ALUA_STATUS_NONE:
 644                return "None";
 645        case ALUA_STATUS_ALTERED_BY_EXPLICT_STPG:
 646                return "Altered by Explict STPG";
 647        case ALUA_STATUS_ALTERED_BY_IMPLICT_ALUA:
 648                return "Altered by Implict ALUA";
 649        default:
 650                return "Unknown";
 651        }
 652
 653        return NULL;
 654}
 655
 656/*
 657 * Used by fabric modules to determine when we need to delay processing
 658 * for the Active/NonOptimized paths..
 659 */
 660int core_alua_check_nonop_delay(
 661        struct se_cmd *cmd)
 662{
 663        if (!(cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_ALUA_NON_OPTIMIZED))
 664                return 0;
 665        if (in_interrupt())
 666                return 0;
 667        /*
 668         * The ALUA Active/NonOptimized access state delay can be disabled
 669         * in via configfs with a value of zero
 670         */
 671        if (!cmd->alua_nonop_delay)
 672                return 0;
 673        /*
 674         * struct se_cmd->alua_nonop_delay gets set by a target port group
 675         * defined interval in core_alua_state_nonoptimized()
 676         */
 677        msleep_interruptible(cmd->alua_nonop_delay);
 678        return 0;
 679}
 680EXPORT_SYMBOL(core_alua_check_nonop_delay);
 681
 682/*
 683 * Called with tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_md_mutex or tg_pt_gp_mem->sep_tg_pt_md_mutex
 684 *
 685 */
 686static int core_alua_write_tpg_metadata(
 687        const char *path,
 688        unsigned char *md_buf,
 689        u32 md_buf_len)
 690{
 691        mm_segment_t old_fs;
 692        struct file *file;
 693        struct iovec iov[1];
 694        int flags = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, ret;
 695
 696        memset(iov, 0, sizeof(struct iovec));
 697
 698        file = filp_open(path, flags, 0600);
 699        if (IS_ERR(file) || !file || !file->f_dentry) {
 700                pr_err("filp_open(%s) for ALUA metadata failed\n",
 701                        path);
 702                return -ENODEV;
 703        }
 704
 705        iov[0].iov_base = &md_buf[0];
 706        iov[0].iov_len = md_buf_len;
 707
 708        old_fs = get_fs();
 709        set_fs(get_ds());
 710        ret = vfs_writev(file, &iov[0], 1, &file->f_pos);
 711        set_fs(old_fs);
 712
 713        if (ret < 0) {
 714                pr_err("Error writing ALUA metadata file: %s\n", path);
 715                filp_close(file, NULL);
 716                return -EIO;
 717        }
 718        filp_close(file, NULL);
 719
 720        return 0;
 721}
 722
 723/*
 724 * Called with tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_md_mutex held
 725 */
 726static int core_alua_update_tpg_primary_metadata(
 727        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
 728        int primary_state,
 729        unsigned char *md_buf)
 730{
 731        struct se_subsystem_dev *su_dev = tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_su_dev;
 732        struct t10_wwn *wwn = &su_dev->t10_wwn;
 733        char path[ALUA_METADATA_PATH_LEN];
 734        int len;
 735
 736        memset(path, 0, ALUA_METADATA_PATH_LEN);
 737
 738        len = snprintf(md_buf, tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_md_buf_len,
 739                        "tg_pt_gp_id=%hu\n"
 740                        "alua_access_state=0x%02x\n"
 741                        "alua_access_status=0x%02x\n",
 742                        tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id, primary_state,
 743                        tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_status);
 744
 745        snprintf(path, ALUA_METADATA_PATH_LEN,
 746                "/var/target/alua/tpgs_%s/%s", &wwn->unit_serial[0],
 747                config_item_name(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_group.cg_item));
 748
 749        return core_alua_write_tpg_metadata(path, md_buf, len);
 750}
 751
 752static int core_alua_do_transition_tg_pt(
 753        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
 754        struct se_port *l_port,
 755        struct se_node_acl *nacl,
 756        unsigned char *md_buf,
 757        int new_state,
 758        int explict)
 759{
 760        struct se_dev_entry *se_deve;
 761        struct se_lun_acl *lacl;
 762        struct se_port *port;
 763        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member *mem;
 764        int old_state = 0;
 765        /*
 766         * Save the old primary ALUA access state, and set the current state
 767         * to ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_TRANSITION.
 768         */
 769        old_state = atomic_read(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_state);
 770        atomic_set(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_state,
 771                        ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_TRANSITION);
 772        tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_status = (explict) ?
 773                                ALUA_STATUS_ALTERED_BY_EXPLICT_STPG :
 774                                ALUA_STATUS_ALTERED_BY_IMPLICT_ALUA;
 775        /*
 776         * Check for the optional ALUA primary state transition delay
 777         */
 778        if (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_trans_delay_msecs != 0)
 779                msleep_interruptible(tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_trans_delay_msecs);
 780
 781        spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
 782        list_for_each_entry(mem, &tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_mem_list,
 783                                tg_pt_gp_mem_list) {
 784                port = mem->tg_pt;
 785                /*
 786                 * After an implicit target port asymmetric access state
 787                 * change, a device server shall establish a unit attention
 788                 * condition for the initiator port associated with every I_T
 789                 * nexus with the additional sense code set to ASYMMETRIC
 790                 * ACCESS STATE CHAGED.
 791                 *
 792                 * After an explicit target port asymmetric access state
 793                 * change, a device server shall establish a unit attention
 794                 * condition with the additional sense code set to ASYMMETRIC
 795                 * ACCESS STATE CHANGED for the initiator port associated with
 796                 * every I_T nexus other than the I_T nexus on which the SET
 797                 * TARGET PORT GROUPS command
 798                 */
 799                atomic_inc(&mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_ref_cnt);
 800                smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
 801                spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
 802
 803                spin_lock_bh(&port->sep_alua_lock);
 804                list_for_each_entry(se_deve, &port->sep_alua_list,
 805                                        alua_port_list) {
 806                        lacl = se_deve->se_lun_acl;
 807                        /*
 808                         * se_deve->se_lun_acl pointer may be NULL for a
 809                         * entry created without explict Node+MappedLUN ACLs
 810                         */
 811                        if (!lacl)
 812                                continue;
 813
 814                        if (explict &&
 815                           (nacl != NULL) && (nacl == lacl->se_lun_nacl) &&
 816                           (l_port != NULL) && (l_port == port))
 817                                continue;
 818
 819                        core_scsi3_ua_allocate(lacl->se_lun_nacl,
 820                                se_deve->mapped_lun, 0x2A,
 821                                ASCQ_2AH_ASYMMETRIC_ACCESS_STATE_CHANGED);
 822                }
 823                spin_unlock_bh(&port->sep_alua_lock);
 824
 825                spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
 826                atomic_dec(&mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_ref_cnt);
 827                smp_mb__after_atomic_dec();
 828        }
 829        spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
 830        /*
 831         * Update the ALUA metadata buf that has been allocated in
 832         * core_alua_do_port_transition(), this metadata will be written
 833         * to struct file.
 834         *
 835         * Note that there is the case where we do not want to update the
 836         * metadata when the saved metadata is being parsed in userspace
 837         * when setting the existing port access state and access status.
 838         *
 839         * Also note that the failure to write out the ALUA metadata to
 840         * struct file does NOT affect the actual ALUA transition.
 841         */
 842        if (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_write_metadata) {
 843                mutex_lock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_md_mutex);
 844                core_alua_update_tpg_primary_metadata(tg_pt_gp,
 845                                        new_state, md_buf);
 846                mutex_unlock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_md_mutex);
 847        }
 848        /*
 849         * Set the current primary ALUA access state to the requested new state
 850         */
 851        atomic_set(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_state, new_state);
 852
 853        pr_debug("Successful %s ALUA transition TG PT Group: %s ID: %hu"
 854                " from primary access state %s to %s\n", (explict) ? "explict" :
 855                "implict", config_item_name(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_group.cg_item),
 856                tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id, core_alua_dump_state(old_state),
 857                core_alua_dump_state(new_state));
 858
 859        return 0;
 860}
 861
 862int core_alua_do_port_transition(
 863        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *l_tg_pt_gp,
 864        struct se_device *l_dev,
 865        struct se_port *l_port,
 866        struct se_node_acl *l_nacl,
 867        int new_state,
 868        int explict)
 869{
 870        struct se_device *dev;
 871        struct se_port *port;
 872        struct se_subsystem_dev *su_dev;
 873        struct se_node_acl *nacl;
 874        struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp;
 875        struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member *lu_gp_mem, *local_lu_gp_mem;
 876        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp;
 877        unsigned char *md_buf;
 878        int primary;
 879
 880        if (core_alua_check_transition(new_state, &primary) != 0)
 881                return -EINVAL;
 882
 883        md_buf = kzalloc(l_tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_md_buf_len, GFP_KERNEL);
 884        if (!md_buf) {
 885                pr_err("Unable to allocate buf for ALUA metadata\n");
 886                return -ENOMEM;
 887        }
 888
 889        local_lu_gp_mem = l_dev->dev_alua_lu_gp_mem;
 890        spin_lock(&local_lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
 891        lu_gp = local_lu_gp_mem->lu_gp;
 892        atomic_inc(&lu_gp->lu_gp_ref_cnt);
 893        smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
 894        spin_unlock(&local_lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
 895        /*
 896         * For storage objects that are members of the 'default_lu_gp',
 897         * we only do transition on the passed *l_tp_pt_gp, and not
 898         * on all of the matching target port groups IDs in default_lu_gp.
 899         */
 900        if (!lu_gp->lu_gp_id) {
 901                /*
 902                 * core_alua_do_transition_tg_pt() will always return
 903                 * success.
 904                 */
 905                core_alua_do_transition_tg_pt(l_tg_pt_gp, l_port, l_nacl,
 906                                        md_buf, new_state, explict);
 907                atomic_dec(&lu_gp->lu_gp_ref_cnt);
 908                smp_mb__after_atomic_dec();
 909                kfree(md_buf);
 910                return 0;
 911        }
 912        /*
 913         * For all other LU groups aside from 'default_lu_gp', walk all of
 914         * the associated storage objects looking for a matching target port
 915         * group ID from the local target port group.
 916         */
 917        spin_lock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
 918        list_for_each_entry(lu_gp_mem, &lu_gp->lu_gp_mem_list,
 919                                lu_gp_mem_list) {
 920
 921                dev = lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_dev;
 922                su_dev = dev->se_sub_dev;
 923                atomic_inc(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_ref_cnt);
 924                smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
 925                spin_unlock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
 926
 927                spin_lock(&su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
 928                list_for_each_entry(tg_pt_gp,
 929                                &su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_list,
 930                                tg_pt_gp_list) {
 931
 932                        if (!tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_valid_id)
 933                                continue;
 934                        /*
 935                         * If the target behavior port asymmetric access state
 936                         * is changed for any target port group accessiable via
 937                         * a logical unit within a LU group, the target port
 938                         * behavior group asymmetric access states for the same
 939                         * target port group accessible via other logical units
 940                         * in that LU group will also change.
 941                         */
 942                        if (l_tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id != tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id)
 943                                continue;
 944
 945                        if (l_tg_pt_gp == tg_pt_gp) {
 946                                port = l_port;
 947                                nacl = l_nacl;
 948                        } else {
 949                                port = NULL;
 950                                nacl = NULL;
 951                        }
 952                        atomic_inc(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_ref_cnt);
 953                        smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
 954                        spin_unlock(&su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
 955                        /*
 956                         * core_alua_do_transition_tg_pt() will always return
 957                         * success.
 958                         */
 959                        core_alua_do_transition_tg_pt(tg_pt_gp, port,
 960                                        nacl, md_buf, new_state, explict);
 961
 962                        spin_lock(&su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
 963                        atomic_dec(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_ref_cnt);
 964                        smp_mb__after_atomic_dec();
 965                }
 966                spin_unlock(&su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
 967
 968                spin_lock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
 969                atomic_dec(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_ref_cnt);
 970                smp_mb__after_atomic_dec();
 971        }
 972        spin_unlock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
 973
 974        pr_debug("Successfully processed LU Group: %s all ALUA TG PT"
 975                " Group IDs: %hu %s transition to primary state: %s\n",
 976                config_item_name(&lu_gp->lu_gp_group.cg_item),
 977                l_tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id, (explict) ? "explict" : "implict",
 978                core_alua_dump_state(new_state));
 979
 980        atomic_dec(&lu_gp->lu_gp_ref_cnt);
 981        smp_mb__after_atomic_dec();
 982        kfree(md_buf);
 983        return 0;
 984}
 985
 986/*
 987 * Called with tg_pt_gp_mem->sep_tg_pt_md_mutex held
 988 */
 989static int core_alua_update_tpg_secondary_metadata(
 990        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member *tg_pt_gp_mem,
 991        struct se_port *port,
 992        unsigned char *md_buf,
 993        u32 md_buf_len)
 994{
 995        struct se_portal_group *se_tpg = port->sep_tpg;
 996        char path[ALUA_METADATA_PATH_LEN], wwn[ALUA_SECONDARY_METADATA_WWN_LEN];
 997        int len;
 998
 999        memset(path, 0, ALUA_METADATA_PATH_LEN);
1000        memset(wwn, 0, ALUA_SECONDARY_METADATA_WWN_LEN);
1001
1002        len = snprintf(wwn, ALUA_SECONDARY_METADATA_WWN_LEN, "%s",
1003                        se_tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_wwn(se_tpg));
1004
1005        if (se_tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_tag != NULL)
1006                snprintf(wwn+len, ALUA_SECONDARY_METADATA_WWN_LEN-len, "+%hu",
1007                                se_tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_tag(se_tpg));
1008
1009        len = snprintf(md_buf, md_buf_len, "alua_tg_pt_offline=%d\n"
1010                        "alua_tg_pt_status=0x%02x\n",
1011                        atomic_read(&port->sep_tg_pt_secondary_offline),
1012                        port->sep_tg_pt_secondary_stat);
1013
1014        snprintf(path, ALUA_METADATA_PATH_LEN, "/var/target/alua/%s/%s/lun_%u",
1015                        se_tpg->se_tpg_tfo->get_fabric_name(), wwn,
1016                        port->sep_lun->unpacked_lun);
1017
1018        return core_alua_write_tpg_metadata(path, md_buf, len);
1019}
1020
1021static int core_alua_set_tg_pt_secondary_state(
1022        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member *tg_pt_gp_mem,
1023        struct se_port *port,
1024        int explict,
1025        int offline)
1026{
1027        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp;
1028        unsigned char *md_buf;
1029        u32 md_buf_len;
1030        int trans_delay_msecs;
1031
1032        spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
1033        tg_pt_gp = tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp;
1034        if (!tg_pt_gp) {
1035                spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
1036                pr_err("Unable to complete secondary state"
1037                                " transition\n");
1038                return -EINVAL;
1039        }
1040        trans_delay_msecs = tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_trans_delay_msecs;
1041        /*
1042         * Set the secondary ALUA target port access state to OFFLINE
1043         * or release the previously secondary state for struct se_port
1044         */
1045        if (offline)
1046                atomic_set(&port->sep_tg_pt_secondary_offline, 1);
1047        else
1048                atomic_set(&port->sep_tg_pt_secondary_offline, 0);
1049
1050        md_buf_len = tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_md_buf_len;
1051        port->sep_tg_pt_secondary_stat = (explict) ?
1052                        ALUA_STATUS_ALTERED_BY_EXPLICT_STPG :
1053                        ALUA_STATUS_ALTERED_BY_IMPLICT_ALUA;
1054
1055        pr_debug("Successful %s ALUA transition TG PT Group: %s ID: %hu"
1056                " to secondary access state: %s\n", (explict) ? "explict" :
1057                "implict", config_item_name(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_group.cg_item),
1058                tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id, (offline) ? "OFFLINE" : "ONLINE");
1059
1060        spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
1061        /*
1062         * Do the optional transition delay after we set the secondary
1063         * ALUA access state.
1064         */
1065        if (trans_delay_msecs != 0)
1066                msleep_interruptible(trans_delay_msecs);
1067        /*
1068         * See if we need to update the ALUA fabric port metadata for
1069         * secondary state and status
1070         */
1071        if (port->sep_tg_pt_secondary_write_md) {
1072                md_buf = kzalloc(md_buf_len, GFP_KERNEL);
1073                if (!md_buf) {
1074                        pr_err("Unable to allocate md_buf for"
1075                                " secondary ALUA access metadata\n");
1076                        return -ENOMEM;
1077                }
1078                mutex_lock(&port->sep_tg_pt_md_mutex);
1079                core_alua_update_tpg_secondary_metadata(tg_pt_gp_mem, port,
1080                                md_buf, md_buf_len);
1081                mutex_unlock(&port->sep_tg_pt_md_mutex);
1082
1083                kfree(md_buf);
1084        }
1085
1086        return 0;
1087}
1088
1089struct t10_alua_lu_gp *
1090core_alua_allocate_lu_gp(const char *name, int def_group)
1091{
1092        struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp;
1093
1094        lu_gp = kmem_cache_zalloc(t10_alua_lu_gp_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1095        if (!lu_gp) {
1096                pr_err("Unable to allocate struct t10_alua_lu_gp\n");
1097                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1098        }
1099        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lu_gp->lu_gp_node);
1100        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lu_gp->lu_gp_mem_list);
1101        spin_lock_init(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1102        atomic_set(&lu_gp->lu_gp_ref_cnt, 0);
1103
1104        if (def_group) {
1105                lu_gp->lu_gp_id = alua_lu_gps_counter++;
1106                lu_gp->lu_gp_valid_id = 1;
1107                alua_lu_gps_count++;
1108        }
1109
1110        return lu_gp;
1111}
1112
1113int core_alua_set_lu_gp_id(struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp, u16 lu_gp_id)
1114{
1115        struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp_tmp;
1116        u16 lu_gp_id_tmp;
1117        /*
1118         * The lu_gp->lu_gp_id may only be set once..
1119         */
1120        if (lu_gp->lu_gp_valid_id) {
1121                pr_warn("ALUA LU Group already has a valid ID,"
1122                        " ignoring request\n");
1123                return -EINVAL;
1124        }
1125
1126        spin_lock(&lu_gps_lock);
1127        if (alua_lu_gps_count == 0x0000ffff) {
1128                pr_err("Maximum ALUA alua_lu_gps_count:"
1129                                " 0x0000ffff reached\n");
1130                spin_unlock(&lu_gps_lock);
1131                kmem_cache_free(t10_alua_lu_gp_cache, lu_gp);
1132                return -ENOSPC;
1133        }
1134again:
1135        lu_gp_id_tmp = (lu_gp_id != 0) ? lu_gp_id :
1136                                alua_lu_gps_counter++;
1137
1138        list_for_each_entry(lu_gp_tmp, &lu_gps_list, lu_gp_node) {
1139                if (lu_gp_tmp->lu_gp_id == lu_gp_id_tmp) {
1140                        if (!lu_gp_id)
1141                                goto again;
1142
1143                        pr_warn("ALUA Logical Unit Group ID: %hu"
1144                                " already exists, ignoring request\n",
1145                                lu_gp_id);
1146                        spin_unlock(&lu_gps_lock);
1147                        return -EINVAL;
1148                }
1149        }
1150
1151        lu_gp->lu_gp_id = lu_gp_id_tmp;
1152        lu_gp->lu_gp_valid_id = 1;
1153        list_add_tail(&lu_gp->lu_gp_node, &lu_gps_list);
1154        alua_lu_gps_count++;
1155        spin_unlock(&lu_gps_lock);
1156
1157        return 0;
1158}
1159
1160static struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member *
1161core_alua_allocate_lu_gp_mem(struct se_device *dev)
1162{
1163        struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member *lu_gp_mem;
1164
1165        lu_gp_mem = kmem_cache_zalloc(t10_alua_lu_gp_mem_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1166        if (!lu_gp_mem) {
1167                pr_err("Unable to allocate struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member\n");
1168                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1169        }
1170        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_list);
1171        spin_lock_init(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
1172        atomic_set(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_ref_cnt, 0);
1173
1174        lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_dev = dev;
1175        dev->dev_alua_lu_gp_mem = lu_gp_mem;
1176
1177        return lu_gp_mem;
1178}
1179
1180void core_alua_free_lu_gp(struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp)
1181{
1182        struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member *lu_gp_mem, *lu_gp_mem_tmp;
1183        /*
1184         * Once we have reached this point, config_item_put() has
1185         * already been called from target_core_alua_drop_lu_gp().
1186         *
1187         * Here, we remove the *lu_gp from the global list so that
1188         * no associations can be made while we are releasing
1189         * struct t10_alua_lu_gp.
1190         */
1191        spin_lock(&lu_gps_lock);
1192        list_del(&lu_gp->lu_gp_node);
1193        alua_lu_gps_count--;
1194        spin_unlock(&lu_gps_lock);
1195        /*
1196         * Allow struct t10_alua_lu_gp * referenced by core_alua_get_lu_gp_by_name()
1197         * in target_core_configfs.c:target_core_store_alua_lu_gp() to be
1198         * released with core_alua_put_lu_gp_from_name()
1199         */
1200        while (atomic_read(&lu_gp->lu_gp_ref_cnt))
1201                cpu_relax();
1202        /*
1203         * Release reference to struct t10_alua_lu_gp * from all associated
1204         * struct se_device.
1205         */
1206        spin_lock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1207        list_for_each_entry_safe(lu_gp_mem, lu_gp_mem_tmp,
1208                                &lu_gp->lu_gp_mem_list, lu_gp_mem_list) {
1209                if (lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_assoc) {
1210                        list_del(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_list);
1211                        lu_gp->lu_gp_members--;
1212                        lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_assoc = 0;
1213                }
1214                spin_unlock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1215                /*
1216                 *
1217                 * lu_gp_mem is associated with a single
1218                 * struct se_device->dev_alua_lu_gp_mem, and is released when
1219                 * struct se_device is released via core_alua_free_lu_gp_mem().
1220                 *
1221                 * If the passed lu_gp does NOT match the default_lu_gp, assume
1222                 * we want to re-assocate a given lu_gp_mem with default_lu_gp.
1223                 */
1224                spin_lock(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
1225                if (lu_gp != default_lu_gp)
1226                        __core_alua_attach_lu_gp_mem(lu_gp_mem,
1227                                        default_lu_gp);
1228                else
1229                        lu_gp_mem->lu_gp = NULL;
1230                spin_unlock(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
1231
1232                spin_lock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1233        }
1234        spin_unlock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1235
1236        kmem_cache_free(t10_alua_lu_gp_cache, lu_gp);
1237}
1238
1239void core_alua_free_lu_gp_mem(struct se_device *dev)
1240{
1241        struct se_subsystem_dev *su_dev = dev->se_sub_dev;
1242        struct t10_alua *alua = &su_dev->t10_alua;
1243        struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp;
1244        struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member *lu_gp_mem;
1245
1246        if (alua->alua_type != SPC3_ALUA_EMULATED)
1247                return;
1248
1249        lu_gp_mem = dev->dev_alua_lu_gp_mem;
1250        if (!lu_gp_mem)
1251                return;
1252
1253        while (atomic_read(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_ref_cnt))
1254                cpu_relax();
1255
1256        spin_lock(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
1257        lu_gp = lu_gp_mem->lu_gp;
1258        if (lu_gp) {
1259                spin_lock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1260                if (lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_assoc) {
1261                        list_del(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_list);
1262                        lu_gp->lu_gp_members--;
1263                        lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_assoc = 0;
1264                }
1265                spin_unlock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1266                lu_gp_mem->lu_gp = NULL;
1267        }
1268        spin_unlock(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
1269
1270        kmem_cache_free(t10_alua_lu_gp_mem_cache, lu_gp_mem);
1271}
1272
1273struct t10_alua_lu_gp *core_alua_get_lu_gp_by_name(const char *name)
1274{
1275        struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp;
1276        struct config_item *ci;
1277
1278        spin_lock(&lu_gps_lock);
1279        list_for_each_entry(lu_gp, &lu_gps_list, lu_gp_node) {
1280                if (!lu_gp->lu_gp_valid_id)
1281                        continue;
1282                ci = &lu_gp->lu_gp_group.cg_item;
1283                if (!strcmp(config_item_name(ci), name)) {
1284                        atomic_inc(&lu_gp->lu_gp_ref_cnt);
1285                        spin_unlock(&lu_gps_lock);
1286                        return lu_gp;
1287                }
1288        }
1289        spin_unlock(&lu_gps_lock);
1290
1291        return NULL;
1292}
1293
1294void core_alua_put_lu_gp_from_name(struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp)
1295{
1296        spin_lock(&lu_gps_lock);
1297        atomic_dec(&lu_gp->lu_gp_ref_cnt);
1298        spin_unlock(&lu_gps_lock);
1299}
1300
1301/*
1302 * Called with struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member->lu_gp_mem_lock
1303 */
1304void __core_alua_attach_lu_gp_mem(
1305        struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member *lu_gp_mem,
1306        struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp)
1307{
1308        spin_lock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1309        lu_gp_mem->lu_gp = lu_gp;
1310        lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_assoc = 1;
1311        list_add_tail(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_list, &lu_gp->lu_gp_mem_list);
1312        lu_gp->lu_gp_members++;
1313        spin_unlock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1314}
1315
1316/*
1317 * Called with struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member->lu_gp_mem_lock
1318 */
1319void __core_alua_drop_lu_gp_mem(
1320        struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member *lu_gp_mem,
1321        struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp)
1322{
1323        spin_lock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1324        list_del(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_list);
1325        lu_gp_mem->lu_gp = NULL;
1326        lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_assoc = 0;
1327        lu_gp->lu_gp_members--;
1328        spin_unlock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
1329}
1330
1331struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *core_alua_allocate_tg_pt_gp(
1332        struct se_subsystem_dev *su_dev,
1333        const char *name,
1334        int def_group)
1335{
1336        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp;
1337
1338        tg_pt_gp = kmem_cache_zalloc(t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1339        if (!tg_pt_gp) {
1340                pr_err("Unable to allocate struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp\n");
1341                return NULL;
1342        }
1343        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_list);
1344        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_mem_list);
1345        mutex_init(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_md_mutex);
1346        spin_lock_init(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
1347        atomic_set(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_ref_cnt, 0);
1348        tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_su_dev = su_dev;
1349        tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_md_buf_len = ALUA_MD_BUF_LEN;
1350        atomic_set(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_state,
1351                ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE_OPTMIZED);
1352        /*
1353         * Enable both explict and implict ALUA support by default
1354         */
1355        tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type =
1356                        TPGS_EXPLICT_ALUA | TPGS_IMPLICT_ALUA;
1357        /*
1358         * Set the default Active/NonOptimized Delay in milliseconds
1359         */
1360        tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_nonop_delay_msecs = ALUA_DEFAULT_NONOP_DELAY_MSECS;
1361        tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_trans_delay_msecs = ALUA_DEFAULT_TRANS_DELAY_MSECS;
1362
1363        if (def_group) {
1364                spin_lock(&su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1365                tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id =
1366                                su_dev->t10_alua.alua_tg_pt_gps_counter++;
1367                tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_valid_id = 1;
1368                su_dev->t10_alua.alua_tg_pt_gps_count++;
1369                list_add_tail(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_list,
1370                              &su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_list);
1371                spin_unlock(&su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1372        }
1373
1374        return tg_pt_gp;
1375}
1376
1377int core_alua_set_tg_pt_gp_id(
1378        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
1379        u16 tg_pt_gp_id)
1380{
1381        struct se_subsystem_dev *su_dev = tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_su_dev;
1382        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp_tmp;
1383        u16 tg_pt_gp_id_tmp;
1384        /*
1385         * The tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id may only be set once..
1386         */
1387        if (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_valid_id) {
1388                pr_warn("ALUA TG PT Group already has a valid ID,"
1389                        " ignoring request\n");
1390                return -EINVAL;
1391        }
1392
1393        spin_lock(&su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1394        if (su_dev->t10_alua.alua_tg_pt_gps_count == 0x0000ffff) {
1395                pr_err("Maximum ALUA alua_tg_pt_gps_count:"
1396                        " 0x0000ffff reached\n");
1397                spin_unlock(&su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1398                kmem_cache_free(t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_cache, tg_pt_gp);
1399                return -ENOSPC;
1400        }
1401again:
1402        tg_pt_gp_id_tmp = (tg_pt_gp_id != 0) ? tg_pt_gp_id :
1403                        su_dev->t10_alua.alua_tg_pt_gps_counter++;
1404
1405        list_for_each_entry(tg_pt_gp_tmp, &su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_list,
1406                        tg_pt_gp_list) {
1407                if (tg_pt_gp_tmp->tg_pt_gp_id == tg_pt_gp_id_tmp) {
1408                        if (!tg_pt_gp_id)
1409                                goto again;
1410
1411                        pr_err("ALUA Target Port Group ID: %hu already"
1412                                " exists, ignoring request\n", tg_pt_gp_id);
1413                        spin_unlock(&su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1414                        return -EINVAL;
1415                }
1416        }
1417
1418        tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id = tg_pt_gp_id_tmp;
1419        tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_valid_id = 1;
1420        list_add_tail(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_list,
1421                        &su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_list);
1422        su_dev->t10_alua.alua_tg_pt_gps_count++;
1423        spin_unlock(&su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1424
1425        return 0;
1426}
1427
1428struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member *core_alua_allocate_tg_pt_gp_mem(
1429        struct se_port *port)
1430{
1431        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member *tg_pt_gp_mem;
1432
1433        tg_pt_gp_mem = kmem_cache_zalloc(t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_mem_cache,
1434                                GFP_KERNEL);
1435        if (!tg_pt_gp_mem) {
1436                pr_err("Unable to allocate struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member\n");
1437                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1438        }
1439        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_list);
1440        spin_lock_init(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
1441        atomic_set(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_ref_cnt, 0);
1442
1443        tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt = port;
1444        port->sep_alua_tg_pt_gp_mem = tg_pt_gp_mem;
1445
1446        return tg_pt_gp_mem;
1447}
1448
1449void core_alua_free_tg_pt_gp(
1450        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp)
1451{
1452        struct se_subsystem_dev *su_dev = tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_su_dev;
1453        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member *tg_pt_gp_mem, *tg_pt_gp_mem_tmp;
1454        /*
1455         * Once we have reached this point, config_item_put() has already
1456         * been called from target_core_alua_drop_tg_pt_gp().
1457         *
1458         * Here we remove *tg_pt_gp from the global list so that
1459         * no assications *OR* explict ALUA via SET_TARGET_PORT_GROUPS
1460         * can be made while we are releasing struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp.
1461         */
1462        spin_lock(&su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1463        list_del(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_list);
1464        su_dev->t10_alua.alua_tg_pt_gps_counter--;
1465        spin_unlock(&su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1466        /*
1467         * Allow a struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member * referenced by
1468         * core_alua_get_tg_pt_gp_by_name() in
1469         * target_core_configfs.c:target_core_store_alua_tg_pt_gp()
1470         * to be released with core_alua_put_tg_pt_gp_from_name().
1471         */
1472        while (atomic_read(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_ref_cnt))
1473                cpu_relax();
1474        /*
1475         * Release reference to struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp from all associated
1476         * struct se_port.
1477         */
1478        spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
1479        list_for_each_entry_safe(tg_pt_gp_mem, tg_pt_gp_mem_tmp,
1480                        &tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_mem_list, tg_pt_gp_mem_list) {
1481                if (tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_assoc) {
1482                        list_del(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_list);
1483                        tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_members--;
1484                        tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_assoc = 0;
1485                }
1486                spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
1487                /*
1488                 * tg_pt_gp_mem is associated with a single
1489                 * se_port->sep_alua_tg_pt_gp_mem, and is released via
1490                 * core_alua_free_tg_pt_gp_mem().
1491                 *
1492                 * If the passed tg_pt_gp does NOT match the default_tg_pt_gp,
1493                 * assume we want to re-assocate a given tg_pt_gp_mem with
1494                 * default_tg_pt_gp.
1495                 */
1496                spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
1497                if (tg_pt_gp != su_dev->t10_alua.default_tg_pt_gp) {
1498                        __core_alua_attach_tg_pt_gp_mem(tg_pt_gp_mem,
1499                                        su_dev->t10_alua.default_tg_pt_gp);
1500                } else
1501                        tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp = NULL;
1502                spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
1503
1504                spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
1505        }
1506        spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
1507
1508        kmem_cache_free(t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_cache, tg_pt_gp);
1509}
1510
1511void core_alua_free_tg_pt_gp_mem(struct se_port *port)
1512{
1513        struct se_subsystem_dev *su_dev = port->sep_lun->lun_se_dev->se_sub_dev;
1514        struct t10_alua *alua = &su_dev->t10_alua;
1515        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp;
1516        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member *tg_pt_gp_mem;
1517
1518        if (alua->alua_type != SPC3_ALUA_EMULATED)
1519                return;
1520
1521        tg_pt_gp_mem = port->sep_alua_tg_pt_gp_mem;
1522        if (!tg_pt_gp_mem)
1523                return;
1524
1525        while (atomic_read(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_ref_cnt))
1526                cpu_relax();
1527
1528        spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
1529        tg_pt_gp = tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp;
1530        if (tg_pt_gp) {
1531                spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
1532                if (tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_assoc) {
1533                        list_del(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_list);
1534                        tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_members--;
1535                        tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_assoc = 0;
1536                }
1537                spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
1538                tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp = NULL;
1539        }
1540        spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
1541
1542        kmem_cache_free(t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_mem_cache, tg_pt_gp_mem);
1543}
1544
1545static struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *core_alua_get_tg_pt_gp_by_name(
1546        struct se_subsystem_dev *su_dev,
1547        const char *name)
1548{
1549        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp;
1550        struct config_item *ci;
1551
1552        spin_lock(&su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1553        list_for_each_entry(tg_pt_gp, &su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_list,
1554                        tg_pt_gp_list) {
1555                if (!tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_valid_id)
1556                        continue;
1557                ci = &tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_group.cg_item;
1558                if (!strcmp(config_item_name(ci), name)) {
1559                        atomic_inc(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_ref_cnt);
1560                        spin_unlock(&su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1561                        return tg_pt_gp;
1562                }
1563        }
1564        spin_unlock(&su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1565
1566        return NULL;
1567}
1568
1569static void core_alua_put_tg_pt_gp_from_name(
1570        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp)
1571{
1572        struct se_subsystem_dev *su_dev = tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_su_dev;
1573
1574        spin_lock(&su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1575        atomic_dec(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_ref_cnt);
1576        spin_unlock(&su_dev->t10_alua.tg_pt_gps_lock);
1577}
1578
1579/*
1580 * Called with struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock held
1581 */
1582void __core_alua_attach_tg_pt_gp_mem(
1583        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member *tg_pt_gp_mem,
1584        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp)
1585{
1586        spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
1587        tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp = tg_pt_gp;
1588        tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_assoc = 1;
1589        list_add_tail(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_list,
1590                        &tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_mem_list);
1591        tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_members++;
1592        spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
1593}
1594
1595/*
1596 * Called with struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock held
1597 */
1598static void __core_alua_drop_tg_pt_gp_mem(
1599        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member *tg_pt_gp_mem,
1600        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp)
1601{
1602        spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
1603        list_del(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_list);
1604        tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp = NULL;
1605        tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_assoc = 0;
1606        tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_members--;
1607        spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
1608}
1609
1610ssize_t core_alua_show_tg_pt_gp_info(struct se_port *port, char *page)
1611{
1612        struct se_subsystem_dev *su_dev = port->sep_lun->lun_se_dev->se_sub_dev;
1613        struct config_item *tg_pt_ci;
1614        struct t10_alua *alua = &su_dev->t10_alua;
1615        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp;
1616        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member *tg_pt_gp_mem;
1617        ssize_t len = 0;
1618
1619        if (alua->alua_type != SPC3_ALUA_EMULATED)
1620                return len;
1621
1622        tg_pt_gp_mem = port->sep_alua_tg_pt_gp_mem;
1623        if (!tg_pt_gp_mem)
1624                return len;
1625
1626        spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
1627        tg_pt_gp = tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp;
1628        if (tg_pt_gp) {
1629                tg_pt_ci = &tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_group.cg_item;
1630                len += sprintf(page, "TG Port Alias: %s\nTG Port Group ID:"
1631                        " %hu\nTG Port Primary Access State: %s\nTG Port "
1632                        "Primary Access Status: %s\nTG Port Secondary Access"
1633                        " State: %s\nTG Port Secondary Access Status: %s\n",
1634                        config_item_name(tg_pt_ci), tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id,
1635                        core_alua_dump_state(atomic_read(
1636                                        &tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_state)),
1637                        core_alua_dump_status(
1638                                tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_status),
1639                        (atomic_read(&port->sep_tg_pt_secondary_offline)) ?
1640                        "Offline" : "None",
1641                        core_alua_dump_status(port->sep_tg_pt_secondary_stat));
1642        }
1643        spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
1644
1645        return len;
1646}
1647
1648ssize_t core_alua_store_tg_pt_gp_info(
1649        struct se_port *port,
1650        const char *page,
1651        size_t count)
1652{
1653        struct se_portal_group *tpg;
1654        struct se_lun *lun;
1655        struct se_subsystem_dev *su_dev = port->sep_lun->lun_se_dev->se_sub_dev;
1656        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp = NULL, *tg_pt_gp_new = NULL;
1657        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member *tg_pt_gp_mem;
1658        unsigned char buf[TG_PT_GROUP_NAME_BUF];
1659        int move = 0;
1660
1661        tpg = port->sep_tpg;
1662        lun = port->sep_lun;
1663
1664        if (su_dev->t10_alua.alua_type != SPC3_ALUA_EMULATED) {
1665                pr_warn("SPC3_ALUA_EMULATED not enabled for"
1666                        " %s/tpgt_%hu/%s\n", tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_wwn(tpg),
1667                        tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_tag(tpg),
1668                        config_item_name(&lun->lun_group.cg_item));
1669                return -EINVAL;
1670        }
1671
1672        if (count > TG_PT_GROUP_NAME_BUF) {
1673                pr_err("ALUA Target Port Group alias too large!\n");
1674                return -EINVAL;
1675        }
1676        memset(buf, 0, TG_PT_GROUP_NAME_BUF);
1677        memcpy(buf, page, count);
1678        /*
1679         * Any ALUA target port group alias besides "NULL" means we will be
1680         * making a new group association.
1681         */
1682        if (strcmp(strstrip(buf), "NULL")) {
1683                /*
1684                 * core_alua_get_tg_pt_gp_by_name() will increment reference to
1685                 * struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp.  This reference is released with
1686                 * core_alua_put_tg_pt_gp_from_name() below.
1687                 */
1688                tg_pt_gp_new = core_alua_get_tg_pt_gp_by_name(su_dev,
1689                                        strstrip(buf));
1690                if (!tg_pt_gp_new)
1691                        return -ENODEV;
1692        }
1693        tg_pt_gp_mem = port->sep_alua_tg_pt_gp_mem;
1694        if (!tg_pt_gp_mem) {
1695                if (tg_pt_gp_new)
1696                        core_alua_put_tg_pt_gp_from_name(tg_pt_gp_new);
1697                pr_err("NULL struct se_port->sep_alua_tg_pt_gp_mem pointer\n");
1698                return -EINVAL;
1699        }
1700
1701        spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
1702        tg_pt_gp = tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp;
1703        if (tg_pt_gp) {
1704                /*
1705                 * Clearing an existing tg_pt_gp association, and replacing
1706                 * with the default_tg_pt_gp.
1707                 */
1708                if (!tg_pt_gp_new) {
1709                        pr_debug("Target_Core_ConfigFS: Moving"
1710                                " %s/tpgt_%hu/%s from ALUA Target Port Group:"
1711                                " alua/%s, ID: %hu back to"
1712                                " default_tg_pt_gp\n",
1713                                tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_wwn(tpg),
1714                                tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_tag(tpg),
1715                                config_item_name(&lun->lun_group.cg_item),
1716                                config_item_name(
1717                                        &tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_group.cg_item),
1718                                tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id);
1719
1720                        __core_alua_drop_tg_pt_gp_mem(tg_pt_gp_mem, tg_pt_gp);
1721                        __core_alua_attach_tg_pt_gp_mem(tg_pt_gp_mem,
1722                                        su_dev->t10_alua.default_tg_pt_gp);
1723                        spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
1724
1725                        return count;
1726                }
1727                /*
1728                 * Removing existing association of tg_pt_gp_mem with tg_pt_gp
1729                 */
1730                __core_alua_drop_tg_pt_gp_mem(tg_pt_gp_mem, tg_pt_gp);
1731                move = 1;
1732        }
1733        /*
1734         * Associate tg_pt_gp_mem with tg_pt_gp_new.
1735         */
1736        __core_alua_attach_tg_pt_gp_mem(tg_pt_gp_mem, tg_pt_gp_new);
1737        spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
1738        pr_debug("Target_Core_ConfigFS: %s %s/tpgt_%hu/%s to ALUA"
1739                " Target Port Group: alua/%s, ID: %hu\n", (move) ?
1740                "Moving" : "Adding", tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_wwn(tpg),
1741                tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_tag(tpg),
1742                config_item_name(&lun->lun_group.cg_item),
1743                config_item_name(&tg_pt_gp_new->tg_pt_gp_group.cg_item),
1744                tg_pt_gp_new->tg_pt_gp_id);
1745
1746        core_alua_put_tg_pt_gp_from_name(tg_pt_gp_new);
1747        return count;
1748}
1749
1750ssize_t core_alua_show_access_type(
1751        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
1752        char *page)
1753{
1754        if ((tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type & TPGS_EXPLICT_ALUA) &&
1755            (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type & TPGS_IMPLICT_ALUA))
1756                return sprintf(page, "Implict and Explict\n");
1757        else if (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type & TPGS_IMPLICT_ALUA)
1758                return sprintf(page, "Implict\n");
1759        else if (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type & TPGS_EXPLICT_ALUA)
1760                return sprintf(page, "Explict\n");
1761        else
1762                return sprintf(page, "None\n");
1763}
1764
1765ssize_t core_alua_store_access_type(
1766        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
1767        const char *page,
1768        size_t count)
1769{
1770        unsigned long tmp;
1771        int ret;
1772
1773        ret = strict_strtoul(page, 0, &tmp);
1774        if (ret < 0) {
1775                pr_err("Unable to extract alua_access_type\n");
1776                return -EINVAL;
1777        }
1778        if ((tmp != 0) && (tmp != 1) && (tmp != 2) && (tmp != 3)) {
1779                pr_err("Illegal value for alua_access_type:"
1780                                " %lu\n", tmp);
1781                return -EINVAL;
1782        }
1783        if (tmp == 3)
1784                tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type =
1785                        TPGS_IMPLICT_ALUA | TPGS_EXPLICT_ALUA;
1786        else if (tmp == 2)
1787                tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type = TPGS_EXPLICT_ALUA;
1788        else if (tmp == 1)
1789                tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type = TPGS_IMPLICT_ALUA;
1790        else
1791                tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type = 0;
1792
1793        return count;
1794}
1795
1796ssize_t core_alua_show_nonop_delay_msecs(
1797        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
1798        char *page)
1799{
1800        return sprintf(page, "%d\n", tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_nonop_delay_msecs);
1801}
1802
1803ssize_t core_alua_store_nonop_delay_msecs(
1804        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
1805        const char *page,
1806        size_t count)
1807{
1808        unsigned long tmp;
1809        int ret;
1810
1811        ret = strict_strtoul(page, 0, &tmp);
1812        if (ret < 0) {
1813                pr_err("Unable to extract nonop_delay_msecs\n");
1814                return -EINVAL;
1815        }
1816        if (tmp > ALUA_MAX_NONOP_DELAY_MSECS) {
1817                pr_err("Passed nonop_delay_msecs: %lu, exceeds"
1818                        " ALUA_MAX_NONOP_DELAY_MSECS: %d\n", tmp,
1819                        ALUA_MAX_NONOP_DELAY_MSECS);
1820                return -EINVAL;
1821        }
1822        tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_nonop_delay_msecs = (int)tmp;
1823
1824        return count;
1825}
1826
1827ssize_t core_alua_show_trans_delay_msecs(
1828        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
1829        char *page)
1830{
1831        return sprintf(page, "%d\n", tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_trans_delay_msecs);
1832}
1833
1834ssize_t core_alua_store_trans_delay_msecs(
1835        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
1836        const char *page,
1837        size_t count)
1838{
1839        unsigned long tmp;
1840        int ret;
1841
1842        ret = strict_strtoul(page, 0, &tmp);
1843        if (ret < 0) {
1844                pr_err("Unable to extract trans_delay_msecs\n");
1845                return -EINVAL;
1846        }
1847        if (tmp > ALUA_MAX_TRANS_DELAY_MSECS) {
1848                pr_err("Passed trans_delay_msecs: %lu, exceeds"
1849                        " ALUA_MAX_TRANS_DELAY_MSECS: %d\n", tmp,
1850                        ALUA_MAX_TRANS_DELAY_MSECS);
1851                return -EINVAL;
1852        }
1853        tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_trans_delay_msecs = (int)tmp;
1854
1855        return count;
1856}
1857
1858ssize_t core_alua_show_preferred_bit(
1859        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
1860        char *page)
1861{
1862        return sprintf(page, "%d\n", tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_pref);
1863}
1864
1865ssize_t core_alua_store_preferred_bit(
1866        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
1867        const char *page,
1868        size_t count)
1869{
1870        unsigned long tmp;
1871        int ret;
1872
1873        ret = strict_strtoul(page, 0, &tmp);
1874        if (ret < 0) {
1875                pr_err("Unable to extract preferred ALUA value\n");
1876                return -EINVAL;
1877        }
1878        if ((tmp != 0) && (tmp != 1)) {
1879                pr_err("Illegal value for preferred ALUA: %lu\n", tmp);
1880                return -EINVAL;
1881        }
1882        tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_pref = (int)tmp;
1883
1884        return count;
1885}
1886
1887ssize_t core_alua_show_offline_bit(struct se_lun *lun, char *page)
1888{
1889        if (!lun->lun_sep)
1890                return -ENODEV;
1891
1892        return sprintf(page, "%d\n",
1893                atomic_read(&lun->lun_sep->sep_tg_pt_secondary_offline));
1894}
1895
1896ssize_t core_alua_store_offline_bit(
1897        struct se_lun *lun,
1898        const char *page,
1899        size_t count)
1900{
1901        struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member *tg_pt_gp_mem;
1902        unsigned long tmp;
1903        int ret;
1904
1905        if (!lun->lun_sep)
1906                return -ENODEV;
1907
1908        ret = strict_strtoul(page, 0, &tmp);
1909        if (ret < 0) {
1910                pr_err("Unable to extract alua_tg_pt_offline value\n");
1911                return -EINVAL;
1912        }
1913        if ((tmp != 0) && (tmp != 1)) {
1914                pr_err("Illegal value for alua_tg_pt_offline: %lu\n",
1915                                tmp);
1916                return -EINVAL;
1917        }
1918        tg_pt_gp_mem = lun->lun_sep->sep_alua_tg_pt_gp_mem;
1919        if (!tg_pt_gp_mem) {
1920                pr_err("Unable to locate *tg_pt_gp_mem\n");
1921                return -EINVAL;
1922        }
1923
1924        ret = core_alua_set_tg_pt_secondary_state(tg_pt_gp_mem,
1925                        lun->lun_sep, 0, (int)tmp);
1926        if (ret < 0)
1927                return -EINVAL;
1928
1929        return count;
1930}
1931
1932ssize_t core_alua_show_secondary_status(
1933        struct se_lun *lun,
1934        char *page)
1935{
1936        return sprintf(page, "%d\n", lun->lun_sep->sep_tg_pt_secondary_stat);
1937}
1938
1939ssize_t core_alua_store_secondary_status(
1940        struct se_lun *lun,
1941        const char *page,
1942        size_t count)
1943{
1944        unsigned long tmp;
1945        int ret;
1946
1947        ret = strict_strtoul(page, 0, &tmp);
1948        if (ret < 0) {
1949                pr_err("Unable to extract alua_tg_pt_status\n");
1950                return -EINVAL;
1951        }
1952        if ((tmp != ALUA_STATUS_NONE) &&
1953            (tmp != ALUA_STATUS_ALTERED_BY_EXPLICT_STPG) &&
1954            (tmp != ALUA_STATUS_ALTERED_BY_IMPLICT_ALUA)) {
1955                pr_err("Illegal value for alua_tg_pt_status: %lu\n",
1956                                tmp);
1957                return -EINVAL;
1958        }
1959        lun->lun_sep->sep_tg_pt_secondary_stat = (int)tmp;
1960
1961        return count;
1962}
1963
1964ssize_t core_alua_show_secondary_write_metadata(
1965        struct se_lun *lun,
1966        char *page)
1967{
1968        return sprintf(page, "%d\n",
1969                        lun->lun_sep->sep_tg_pt_secondary_write_md);
1970}
1971
1972ssize_t core_alua_store_secondary_write_metadata(
1973        struct se_lun *lun,
1974        const char *page,
1975        size_t count)
1976{
1977        unsigned long tmp;
1978        int ret;
1979
1980        ret = strict_strtoul(page, 0, &tmp);
1981        if (ret < 0) {
1982                pr_err("Unable to extract alua_tg_pt_write_md\n");
1983                return -EINVAL;
1984        }
1985        if ((tmp != 0) && (tmp != 1)) {
1986                pr_err("Illegal value for alua_tg_pt_write_md:"
1987                                " %lu\n", tmp);
1988                return -EINVAL;
1989        }
1990        lun->lun_sep->sep_tg_pt_secondary_write_md = (int)tmp;
1991
1992        return count;
1993}
1994
1995int core_setup_alua(struct se_device *dev, int force_pt)
1996{
1997        struct se_subsystem_dev *su_dev = dev->se_sub_dev;
1998        struct t10_alua *alua = &su_dev->t10_alua;
1999        struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member *lu_gp_mem;
2000        /*
2001         * If this device is from Target_Core_Mod/pSCSI, use the ALUA logic
2002         * of the Underlying SCSI hardware.  In Linux/SCSI terms, this can
2003         * cause a problem because libata and some SATA RAID HBAs appear
2004         * under Linux/SCSI, but emulate SCSI logic themselves.
2005         */
2006        if (((dev->transport->transport_type == TRANSPORT_PLUGIN_PHBA_PDEV) &&
2007            !(dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.emulate_alua)) || force_pt) {
2008                alua->alua_type = SPC_ALUA_PASSTHROUGH;
2009                alua->alua_state_check = &core_alua_state_check_nop;
2010                pr_debug("%s: Using SPC_ALUA_PASSTHROUGH, no ALUA"
2011                        " emulation\n", dev->transport->name);
2012                return 0;
2013        }
2014        /*
2015         * If SPC-3 or above is reported by real or emulated struct se_device,
2016         * use emulated ALUA.
2017         */
2018        if (dev->transport->get_device_rev(dev) >= SCSI_3) {
2019                pr_debug("%s: Enabling ALUA Emulation for SPC-3"
2020                        " device\n", dev->transport->name);
2021                /*
2022                 * Associate this struct se_device with the default ALUA
2023                 * LUN Group.
2024                 */
2025                lu_gp_mem = core_alua_allocate_lu_gp_mem(dev);
2026                if (IS_ERR(lu_gp_mem))
2027                        return PTR_ERR(lu_gp_mem);
2028
2029                alua->alua_type = SPC3_ALUA_EMULATED;
2030                alua->alua_state_check = &core_alua_state_check;
2031                spin_lock(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
2032                __core_alua_attach_lu_gp_mem(lu_gp_mem,
2033                                default_lu_gp);
2034                spin_unlock(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
2035
2036                pr_debug("%s: Adding to default ALUA LU Group:"
2037                        " core/alua/lu_gps/default_lu_gp\n",
2038                        dev->transport->name);
2039        } else {
2040                alua->alua_type = SPC2_ALUA_DISABLED;
2041                alua->alua_state_check = &core_alua_state_check_nop;
2042                pr_debug("%s: Disabling ALUA Emulation for SPC-2"
2043                        " device\n", dev->transport->name);
2044        }
2045
2046        return 0;
2047}
2048