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20#include <linux/time.h>
21#include <linux/fs.h>
22#include <linux/jbd2.h>
23#include <linux/errno.h>
24#include <linux/slab.h>
25#include <linux/blkdev.h>
26#include <trace/events/jbd2.h>
27
28
29
30
31
32
33static inline void __buffer_unlink_first(struct journal_head *jh)
34{
35 transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction;
36
37 jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh->b_cpprev;
38 jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpnext;
39 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list == jh) {
40 transaction->t_checkpoint_list = jh->b_cpnext;
41 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list == jh)
42 transaction->t_checkpoint_list = NULL;
43 }
44}
45
46
47
48
49
50
51static inline void __buffer_unlink(struct journal_head *jh)
52{
53 transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction;
54
55 __buffer_unlink_first(jh);
56 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == jh) {
57 transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = jh->b_cpnext;
58 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == jh)
59 transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = NULL;
60 }
61}
62
63
64
65
66
67
68static inline void __buffer_relink_io(struct journal_head *jh)
69{
70 transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction;
71
72 __buffer_unlink_first(jh);
73
74 if (!transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list) {
75 jh->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpprev = jh;
76 } else {
77 jh->b_cpnext = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list;
78 jh->b_cpprev = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list->b_cpprev;
79 jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh;
80 jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh;
81 }
82 transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = jh;
83}
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93static int __try_to_free_cp_buf(struct journal_head *jh)
94{
95 int ret = 0;
96 struct buffer_head *bh = jh2bh(jh);
97
98 if (jh->b_jlist == BJ_None && !buffer_locked(bh) &&
99 !buffer_dirty(bh) && !buffer_write_io_error(bh)) {
100
101
102
103
104 get_bh(bh);
105 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "remove from checkpoint list");
106 ret = __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh) + 1;
107 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
108 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "release");
109 __brelse(bh);
110 } else {
111 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
112 }
113 return ret;
114}
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122void __jbd2_log_wait_for_space(journal_t *journal)
123{
124 int nblocks, space_left;
125
126
127 nblocks = jbd_space_needed(journal);
128 while (__jbd2_log_space_left(journal) < nblocks) {
129 if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT)
130 return;
131 write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
132 mutex_lock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex);
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145 write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
146 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
147 nblocks = jbd_space_needed(journal);
148 space_left = __jbd2_log_space_left(journal);
149 if (space_left < nblocks) {
150 int chkpt = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != NULL;
151 tid_t tid = 0;
152
153 if (journal->j_committing_transaction)
154 tid = journal->j_committing_transaction->t_tid;
155 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
156 write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
157 if (chkpt) {
158 jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal);
159 } else if (jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal) == 0) {
160
161 ;
162 } else if (tid) {
163 jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, tid);
164 } else {
165 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: needed %d blocks and "
166 "only had %d space available\n",
167 __func__, nblocks, space_left);
168 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no way to get more "
169 "journal space in %s\n", __func__,
170 journal->j_devname);
171 WARN_ON(1);
172 jbd2_journal_abort(journal, 0);
173 }
174 write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
175 } else {
176 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
177 }
178 mutex_unlock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex);
179 }
180}
181
182
183
184
185
186
187static void jbd_sync_bh(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head *bh)
188 __releases(journal->j_list_lock)
189{
190 get_bh(bh);
191 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
192 jbd_lock_bh_state(bh);
193 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
194 put_bh(bh);
195}
196
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206
207
208static int __wait_cp_io(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *transaction)
209{
210 struct journal_head *jh;
211 struct buffer_head *bh;
212 tid_t this_tid;
213 int released = 0;
214 int ret = 0;
215
216 this_tid = transaction->t_tid;
217restart:
218
219 if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != transaction ||
220 transaction->t_tid != this_tid)
221 return ret;
222 while (!released && transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list) {
223 jh = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list;
224 bh = jh2bh(jh);
225 if (!jbd_trylock_bh_state(bh)) {
226 jbd_sync_bh(journal, bh);
227 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
228 goto restart;
229 }
230 get_bh(bh);
231 if (buffer_locked(bh)) {
232 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
233 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
234 wait_on_buffer(bh);
235
236 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse");
237 __brelse(bh);
238 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
239 goto restart;
240 }
241 if (unlikely(buffer_write_io_error(bh)))
242 ret = -EIO;
243
244
245
246
247
248 released = __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh);
249 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
250 __brelse(bh);
251 }
252
253 return ret;
254}
255
256static void
257__flush_batch(journal_t *journal, int *batch_count)
258{
259 int i;
260 struct blk_plug plug;
261
262 blk_start_plug(&plug);
263 for (i = 0; i < *batch_count; i++)
264 write_dirty_buffer(journal->j_chkpt_bhs[i], WRITE_SYNC);
265 blk_finish_plug(&plug);
266
267 for (i = 0; i < *batch_count; i++) {
268 struct buffer_head *bh = journal->j_chkpt_bhs[i];
269 clear_buffer_jwrite(bh);
270 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse");
271 __brelse(bh);
272 }
273 *batch_count = 0;
274}
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284
285
286static int __process_buffer(journal_t *journal, struct journal_head *jh,
287 int *batch_count, transaction_t *transaction)
288{
289 struct buffer_head *bh = jh2bh(jh);
290 int ret = 0;
291
292 if (buffer_locked(bh)) {
293 get_bh(bh);
294 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
295 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
296 wait_on_buffer(bh);
297
298 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse");
299 __brelse(bh);
300 ret = 1;
301 } else if (jh->b_transaction != NULL) {
302 transaction_t *t = jh->b_transaction;
303 tid_t tid = t->t_tid;
304
305 transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_forced_to_close++;
306 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
307 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
308 if (unlikely(journal->j_flags & JBD2_UNMOUNT))
309
310
311
312
313
314 printk(KERN_ERR "JBD2: %s: "
315 "Waiting for Godot: block %llu\n",
316 journal->j_devname,
317 (unsigned long long) bh->b_blocknr);
318 jbd2_log_start_commit(journal, tid);
319 jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, tid);
320 ret = 1;
321 } else if (!buffer_dirty(bh)) {
322 ret = 1;
323 if (unlikely(buffer_write_io_error(bh)))
324 ret = -EIO;
325 get_bh(bh);
326 J_ASSERT_JH(jh, !buffer_jbddirty(bh));
327 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "remove from checkpoint");
328 __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh);
329 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
330 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
331 __brelse(bh);
332 } else {
333
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335
336
337
338
339
340 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "queue");
341 get_bh(bh);
342 J_ASSERT_BH(bh, !buffer_jwrite(bh));
343 set_buffer_jwrite(bh);
344 journal->j_chkpt_bhs[*batch_count] = bh;
345 __buffer_relink_io(jh);
346 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
347 transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_written++;
348 (*batch_count)++;
349 if (*batch_count == JBD2_NR_BATCH) {
350 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
351 __flush_batch(journal, batch_count);
352 ret = 1;
353 }
354 }
355 return ret;
356}
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366int jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal_t *journal)
367{
368 transaction_t *transaction;
369 tid_t this_tid;
370 int result;
371
372 jbd_debug(1, "Start checkpoint\n");
373
374
375
376
377
378
379 result = jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal);
380 trace_jbd2_checkpoint(journal, result);
381 jbd_debug(1, "cleanup_journal_tail returned %d\n", result);
382 if (result <= 0)
383 return result;
384
385
386
387
388
389 result = 0;
390 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
391 if (!journal->j_checkpoint_transactions)
392 goto out;
393 transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions;
394 if (transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_chp_time == 0)
395 transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_chp_time = jiffies;
396 this_tid = transaction->t_tid;
397restart:
398
399
400
401
402
403 if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction &&
404 transaction->t_tid == this_tid) {
405 int batch_count = 0;
406 struct journal_head *jh;
407 int retry = 0, err;
408
409 while (!retry && transaction->t_checkpoint_list) {
410 struct buffer_head *bh;
411
412 jh = transaction->t_checkpoint_list;
413 bh = jh2bh(jh);
414 if (!jbd_trylock_bh_state(bh)) {
415 jbd_sync_bh(journal, bh);
416 retry = 1;
417 break;
418 }
419 retry = __process_buffer(journal, jh, &batch_count,
420 transaction);
421 if (retry < 0 && !result)
422 result = retry;
423 if (!retry && (need_resched() ||
424 spin_needbreak(&journal->j_list_lock))) {
425 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
426 retry = 1;
427 break;
428 }
429 }
430
431 if (batch_count) {
432 if (!retry) {
433 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
434 retry = 1;
435 }
436 __flush_batch(journal, &batch_count);
437 }
438
439 if (retry) {
440 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
441 goto restart;
442 }
443
444
445
446
447 err = __wait_cp_io(journal, transaction);
448 if (!result)
449 result = err;
450 }
451out:
452 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
453 if (result < 0)
454 jbd2_journal_abort(journal, result);
455 else
456 result = jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal);
457
458 return (result < 0) ? result : 0;
459}
460
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477
478
479int jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal_t *journal)
480{
481 transaction_t * transaction;
482 tid_t first_tid;
483 unsigned long blocknr, freed;
484
485 if (is_journal_aborted(journal))
486 return 1;
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495 write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
496 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
497 transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions;
498 if (transaction) {
499 first_tid = transaction->t_tid;
500 blocknr = transaction->t_log_start;
501 } else if ((transaction = journal->j_committing_transaction) != NULL) {
502 first_tid = transaction->t_tid;
503 blocknr = transaction->t_log_start;
504 } else if ((transaction = journal->j_running_transaction) != NULL) {
505 first_tid = transaction->t_tid;
506 blocknr = journal->j_head;
507 } else {
508 first_tid = journal->j_transaction_sequence;
509 blocknr = journal->j_head;
510 }
511 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
512 J_ASSERT(blocknr != 0);
513
514
515
516 if (journal->j_tail_sequence == first_tid) {
517 write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
518 return 1;
519 }
520
521
522
523
524 freed = blocknr - journal->j_tail;
525 if (blocknr < journal->j_tail)
526 freed = freed + journal->j_last - journal->j_first;
527
528 trace_jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal, first_tid, blocknr, freed);
529 jbd_debug(1,
530 "Cleaning journal tail from %d to %d (offset %lu), "
531 "freeing %lu\n",
532 journal->j_tail_sequence, first_tid, blocknr, freed);
533
534 journal->j_free += freed;
535 journal->j_tail_sequence = first_tid;
536 journal->j_tail = blocknr;
537 write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
538
539
540
541
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543
544
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546
547
548
549 if ((journal->j_fs_dev != journal->j_dev) &&
550 (journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER))
551 blkdev_issue_flush(journal->j_fs_dev, GFP_KERNEL, NULL);
552 if (!(journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT))
553 jbd2_journal_update_superblock(journal, 1);
554 return 0;
555}
556
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570
571static int journal_clean_one_cp_list(struct journal_head *jh, int *released)
572{
573 struct journal_head *last_jh;
574 struct journal_head *next_jh = jh;
575 int ret, freed = 0;
576
577 *released = 0;
578 if (!jh)
579 return 0;
580
581 last_jh = jh->b_cpprev;
582 do {
583 jh = next_jh;
584 next_jh = jh->b_cpnext;
585
586 if (jbd_trylock_bh_state(jh2bh(jh))) {
587 ret = __try_to_free_cp_buf(jh);
588 if (ret) {
589 freed++;
590 if (ret == 2) {
591 *released = 1;
592 return freed;
593 }
594 }
595 }
596
597
598
599
600
601
602 if (need_resched())
603 return freed;
604 } while (jh != last_jh);
605
606 return freed;
607}
608
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617
618
619int __jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list(journal_t *journal)
620{
621 transaction_t *transaction, *last_transaction, *next_transaction;
622 int ret = 0;
623 int released;
624
625 transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions;
626 if (!transaction)
627 goto out;
628
629 last_transaction = transaction->t_cpprev;
630 next_transaction = transaction;
631 do {
632 transaction = next_transaction;
633 next_transaction = transaction->t_cpnext;
634 ret += journal_clean_one_cp_list(transaction->
635 t_checkpoint_list, &released);
636
637
638
639
640
641 if (need_resched())
642 goto out;
643 if (released)
644 continue;
645
646
647
648
649
650 ret += journal_clean_one_cp_list(transaction->
651 t_checkpoint_io_list, &released);
652 if (need_resched())
653 goto out;
654 } while (transaction != last_transaction);
655out:
656 return ret;
657}
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678
679int __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(struct journal_head *jh)
680{
681 struct transaction_chp_stats_s *stats;
682 transaction_t *transaction;
683 journal_t *journal;
684 int ret = 0;
685
686 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "entry");
687
688 if ((transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction) == NULL) {
689 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "not on transaction");
690 goto out;
691 }
692 journal = transaction->t_journal;
693
694 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "removing from transaction");
695 __buffer_unlink(jh);
696 jh->b_cp_transaction = NULL;
697 jbd2_journal_put_journal_head(jh);
698
699 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list != NULL ||
700 transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list != NULL)
701 goto out;
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712 if (transaction->t_state != T_FINISHED)
713 goto out;
714
715
716
717 stats = &transaction->t_chp_stats;
718 if (stats->cs_chp_time)
719 stats->cs_chp_time = jbd2_time_diff(stats->cs_chp_time,
720 jiffies);
721 trace_jbd2_checkpoint_stats(journal->j_fs_dev->bd_dev,
722 transaction->t_tid, stats);
723
724 __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal, transaction);
725 kfree(transaction);
726
727
728
729 wake_up(&journal->j_wait_logspace);
730 ret = 1;
731out:
732 return ret;
733}
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743void __jbd2_journal_insert_checkpoint(struct journal_head *jh,
744 transaction_t *transaction)
745{
746 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "entry");
747 J_ASSERT_JH(jh, buffer_dirty(jh2bh(jh)) || buffer_jbddirty(jh2bh(jh)));
748 J_ASSERT_JH(jh, jh->b_cp_transaction == NULL);
749
750
751 jbd2_journal_grab_journal_head(jh2bh(jh));
752 jh->b_cp_transaction = transaction;
753
754 if (!transaction->t_checkpoint_list) {
755 jh->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpprev = jh;
756 } else {
757 jh->b_cpnext = transaction->t_checkpoint_list;
758 jh->b_cpprev = transaction->t_checkpoint_list->b_cpprev;
759 jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh;
760 jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh;
761 }
762 transaction->t_checkpoint_list = jh;
763}
764
765
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769
770
771
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773
774
775void __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *transaction)
776{
777 assert_spin_locked(&journal->j_list_lock);
778 if (transaction->t_cpnext) {
779 transaction->t_cpnext->t_cpprev = transaction->t_cpprev;
780 transaction->t_cpprev->t_cpnext = transaction->t_cpnext;
781 if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction)
782 journal->j_checkpoint_transactions =
783 transaction->t_cpnext;
784 if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction)
785 journal->j_checkpoint_transactions = NULL;
786 }
787
788 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_state == T_FINISHED);
789 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_buffers == NULL);
790 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_forget == NULL);
791 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_iobuf_list == NULL);
792 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_shadow_list == NULL);
793 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_log_list == NULL);
794 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_checkpoint_list == NULL);
795 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == NULL);
796 J_ASSERT(atomic_read(&transaction->t_updates) == 0);
797 J_ASSERT(journal->j_committing_transaction != transaction);
798 J_ASSERT(journal->j_running_transaction != transaction);
799
800 jbd_debug(1, "Dropping transaction %d, all done\n", transaction->t_tid);
801}
802