linux/net/caif/chnl_net.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
   3 * Authors:     Sjur Brendeland/sjur.brandeland@stericsson.com
   4 *              Daniel Martensson / Daniel.Martensson@stericsson.com
   5 * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
   6 */
   7
   8#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
   9
  10#include <linux/fs.h>
  11#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  12#include <linux/init.h>
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  15#include <linux/if_ether.h>
  16#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  17#include <linux/ip.h>
  18#include <linux/sched.h>
  19#include <linux/sockios.h>
  20#include <linux/caif/if_caif.h>
  21#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
  22#include <net/caif/caif_layer.h>
  23#include <net/caif/cfpkt.h>
  24#include <net/caif/caif_dev.h>
  25
  26/* GPRS PDP connection has MTU to 1500 */
  27#define GPRS_PDP_MTU 1500
  28/* 5 sec. connect timeout */
  29#define CONNECT_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
  30#define CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN 500
  31
  32/*This list is protected by the rtnl lock. */
  33static LIST_HEAD(chnl_net_list);
  34
  35MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  36MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("caif");
  37
  38enum caif_states {
  39        CAIF_CONNECTED          = 1,
  40        CAIF_CONNECTING,
  41        CAIF_DISCONNECTED,
  42        CAIF_SHUTDOWN
  43};
  44
  45struct chnl_net {
  46        struct cflayer chnl;
  47        struct net_device_stats stats;
  48        struct caif_connect_request conn_req;
  49        struct list_head list_field;
  50        struct net_device *netdev;
  51        char name[256];
  52        wait_queue_head_t netmgmt_wq;
  53        /* Flow status to remember and control the transmission. */
  54        bool flowenabled;
  55        enum caif_states state;
  56};
  57
  58static void robust_list_del(struct list_head *delete_node)
  59{
  60        struct list_head *list_node;
  61        struct list_head *n;
  62        ASSERT_RTNL();
  63        list_for_each_safe(list_node, n, &chnl_net_list) {
  64                if (list_node == delete_node) {
  65                        list_del(list_node);
  66                        return;
  67                }
  68        }
  69        WARN_ON(1);
  70}
  71
  72static int chnl_recv_cb(struct cflayer *layr, struct cfpkt *pkt)
  73{
  74        struct sk_buff *skb;
  75        struct chnl_net *priv  = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
  76        int pktlen;
  77        int err = 0;
  78        const u8 *ip_version;
  79        u8 buf;
  80
  81        priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
  82
  83        if (!priv)
  84                return -EINVAL;
  85
  86        skb = (struct sk_buff *) cfpkt_tonative(pkt);
  87
  88        /* Get length of CAIF packet. */
  89        pktlen = skb->len;
  90
  91        /* Pass some minimum information and
  92         * send the packet to the net stack.
  93         */
  94        skb->dev = priv->netdev;
  95
  96        /* check the version of IP */
  97        ip_version = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, 1, &buf);
  98        if (!ip_version)
  99                return -EINVAL;
 100        switch (*ip_version >> 4) {
 101        case 4:
 102                skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 103                break;
 104        case 6:
 105                skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
 106                break;
 107        default:
 108                return -EINVAL;
 109        }
 110
 111        /* If we change the header in loop mode, the checksum is corrupted. */
 112        if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP)
 113                skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
 114        else
 115                skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
 116
 117        if (in_interrupt())
 118                netif_rx(skb);
 119        else
 120                netif_rx_ni(skb);
 121
 122        /* Update statistics. */
 123        priv->netdev->stats.rx_packets++;
 124        priv->netdev->stats.rx_bytes += pktlen;
 125
 126        return err;
 127}
 128
 129static int delete_device(struct chnl_net *dev)
 130{
 131        ASSERT_RTNL();
 132        if (dev->netdev)
 133                unregister_netdevice(dev->netdev);
 134        return 0;
 135}
 136
 137static void close_work(struct work_struct *work)
 138{
 139        struct chnl_net *dev = NULL;
 140        struct list_head *list_node;
 141        struct list_head *_tmp;
 142
 143        rtnl_lock();
 144        list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) {
 145                dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field);
 146                if (dev->state == CAIF_SHUTDOWN)
 147                        dev_close(dev->netdev);
 148        }
 149        rtnl_unlock();
 150}
 151static DECLARE_WORK(close_worker, close_work);
 152
 153static void chnl_hold(struct cflayer *lyr)
 154{
 155        struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
 156        dev_hold(priv->netdev);
 157}
 158
 159static void chnl_put(struct cflayer *lyr)
 160{
 161        struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
 162        dev_put(priv->netdev);
 163}
 164
 165static void chnl_flowctrl_cb(struct cflayer *layr, enum caif_ctrlcmd flow,
 166                                int phyid)
 167{
 168        struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
 169        pr_debug("NET flowctrl func called flow: %s\n",
 170                flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND ? "ON" :
 171                flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP ? "INIT" :
 172                flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND ? "OFF" :
 173                flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP ? "CLOSE/DEINIT" :
 174                flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP ? "OPEN_FAIL" :
 175                flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND ?
 176                 "REMOTE_SHUTDOWN" : "UKNOWN CTRL COMMAND");
 177
 178
 179
 180        switch (flow) {
 181        case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND:
 182                priv->flowenabled = false;
 183                netif_stop_queue(priv->netdev);
 184                break;
 185        case CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP:
 186                priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
 187                break;
 188        case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP:
 189                priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
 190                wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
 191                break;
 192        case CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND:
 193                priv->state = CAIF_SHUTDOWN;
 194                netif_tx_disable(priv->netdev);
 195                schedule_work(&close_worker);
 196                break;
 197        case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND:
 198                priv->flowenabled = true;
 199                netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
 200                break;
 201        case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP:
 202                caif_client_register_refcnt(&priv->chnl, chnl_hold, chnl_put);
 203                priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTED;
 204                priv->flowenabled = true;
 205                netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
 206                wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
 207                break;
 208        default:
 209                break;
 210        }
 211}
 212
 213static int chnl_net_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 214{
 215        struct chnl_net *priv;
 216        struct cfpkt *pkt = NULL;
 217        int len;
 218        int result = -1;
 219        /* Get our private data. */
 220        priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 221
 222        if (skb->len > priv->netdev->mtu) {
 223                pr_warn("Size of skb exceeded MTU\n");
 224                return -ENOSPC;
 225        }
 226
 227        if (!priv->flowenabled) {
 228                pr_debug("dropping packets flow off\n");
 229                return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
 230        }
 231
 232        if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP)
 233                swap(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
 234
 235        /* Store original SKB length. */
 236        len = skb->len;
 237
 238        pkt = cfpkt_fromnative(CAIF_DIR_OUT, (void *) skb);
 239
 240        /* Send the packet down the stack. */
 241        result = priv->chnl.dn->transmit(priv->chnl.dn, pkt);
 242        if (result) {
 243                if (result == -EAGAIN)
 244                        result = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
 245                return result;
 246        }
 247
 248        /* Update statistics. */
 249        dev->stats.tx_packets++;
 250        dev->stats.tx_bytes += len;
 251
 252        return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 253}
 254
 255static int chnl_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
 256{
 257        struct chnl_net *priv = NULL;
 258        int result = -1;
 259        int llifindex, headroom, tailroom, mtu;
 260        struct net_device *lldev;
 261        ASSERT_RTNL();
 262        priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 263        if (!priv) {
 264                pr_debug("chnl_net_open: no priv\n");
 265                return -ENODEV;
 266        }
 267
 268        if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING) {
 269                priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTING;
 270                result = caif_connect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->conn_req,
 271                                                &priv->chnl, &llifindex,
 272                                                &headroom, &tailroom);
 273                if (result != 0) {
 274                                pr_debug("err: "
 275                                         "Unable to register and open device,"
 276                                         " Err:%d\n",
 277                                         result);
 278                                goto error;
 279                }
 280
 281                lldev = dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), llifindex);
 282
 283                if (lldev == NULL) {
 284                        pr_debug("no interface?\n");
 285                        result = -ENODEV;
 286                        goto error;
 287                }
 288
 289                dev->needed_tailroom = tailroom + lldev->needed_tailroom;
 290                dev->hard_header_len = headroom + lldev->hard_header_len +
 291                        lldev->needed_tailroom;
 292
 293                /*
 294                 * MTU, head-room etc is not know before we have a
 295                 * CAIF link layer device available. MTU calculation may
 296                 * override initial RTNL configuration.
 297                 * MTU is minimum of current mtu, link layer mtu pluss
 298                 * CAIF head and tail, and PDP GPRS contexts max MTU.
 299                 */
 300                mtu = min_t(int, dev->mtu, lldev->mtu - (headroom + tailroom));
 301                mtu = min_t(int, GPRS_PDP_MTU, mtu);
 302                dev_set_mtu(dev, mtu);
 303                dev_put(lldev);
 304
 305                if (mtu < 100) {
 306                        pr_warn("CAIF Interface MTU too small (%d)\n", mtu);
 307                        result = -ENODEV;
 308                        goto error;
 309                }
 310        }
 311
 312        rtnl_unlock();  /* Release RTNL lock during connect wait */
 313
 314        result = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(priv->netmgmt_wq,
 315                                                priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING,
 316                                                CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
 317
 318        rtnl_lock();
 319
 320        if (result == -ERESTARTSYS) {
 321                pr_debug("wait_event_interruptible woken by a signal\n");
 322                result = -ERESTARTSYS;
 323                goto error;
 324        }
 325
 326        if (result == 0) {
 327                pr_debug("connect timeout\n");
 328                caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
 329                priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
 330                pr_debug("state disconnected\n");
 331                result = -ETIMEDOUT;
 332                goto error;
 333        }
 334
 335        if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTED) {
 336                pr_debug("connect failed\n");
 337                result = -ECONNREFUSED;
 338                goto error;
 339        }
 340        pr_debug("CAIF Netdevice connected\n");
 341        return 0;
 342
 343error:
 344        caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
 345        priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
 346        pr_debug("state disconnected\n");
 347        return result;
 348
 349}
 350
 351static int chnl_net_stop(struct net_device *dev)
 352{
 353        struct chnl_net *priv;
 354
 355        ASSERT_RTNL();
 356        priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 357        priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
 358        caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
 359        return 0;
 360}
 361
 362static int chnl_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
 363{
 364        struct chnl_net *priv;
 365        ASSERT_RTNL();
 366        priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 367        strncpy(priv->name, dev->name, sizeof(priv->name));
 368        return 0;
 369}
 370
 371static void chnl_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
 372{
 373        struct chnl_net *priv;
 374        ASSERT_RTNL();
 375        priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 376        robust_list_del(&priv->list_field);
 377}
 378
 379static const struct net_device_ops netdev_ops = {
 380        .ndo_open = chnl_net_open,
 381        .ndo_stop = chnl_net_stop,
 382        .ndo_init = chnl_net_init,
 383        .ndo_uninit = chnl_net_uninit,
 384        .ndo_start_xmit = chnl_net_start_xmit,
 385};
 386
 387static void chnl_net_destructor(struct net_device *dev)
 388{
 389        struct chnl_net *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 390        caif_free_client(&priv->chnl);
 391        free_netdev(dev);
 392}
 393
 394static void ipcaif_net_setup(struct net_device *dev)
 395{
 396        struct chnl_net *priv;
 397        dev->netdev_ops = &netdev_ops;
 398        dev->destructor = chnl_net_destructor;
 399        dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
 400        dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
 401        dev->mtu = GPRS_PDP_MTU;
 402        dev->tx_queue_len = CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN;
 403
 404        priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 405        priv->chnl.receive = chnl_recv_cb;
 406        priv->chnl.ctrlcmd = chnl_flowctrl_cb;
 407        priv->netdev = dev;
 408        priv->conn_req.protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM;
 409        priv->conn_req.link_selector = CAIF_LINK_HIGH_BANDW;
 410        priv->conn_req.priority = CAIF_PRIO_LOW;
 411        /* Insert illegal value */
 412        priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = 0;
 413        priv->flowenabled = false;
 414
 415        init_waitqueue_head(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
 416}
 417
 418
 419static int ipcaif_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
 420{
 421        struct chnl_net *priv;
 422        u8 loop;
 423        priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 424        NLA_PUT_U32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID,
 425                    priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id);
 426        NLA_PUT_U32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID,
 427                    priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id);
 428        loop = priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
 429        NLA_PUT_U8(skb, IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK, loop);
 430
 431
 432        return 0;
 433nla_put_failure:
 434        return -EMSGSIZE;
 435
 436}
 437
 438static void caif_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
 439                                struct caif_connect_request *conn_req)
 440{
 441        if (!data) {
 442                pr_warn("no params data found\n");
 443                return;
 444        }
 445        if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID])
 446                conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id =
 447                        nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]);
 448        if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID])
 449                conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id =
 450                        nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]);
 451        if (data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]) {
 452                if (nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]))
 453                        conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
 454                else
 455                        conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM;
 456        }
 457}
 458
 459static int ipcaif_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
 460                          struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
 461{
 462        int ret;
 463        struct chnl_net *caifdev;
 464        ASSERT_RTNL();
 465        caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
 466        caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req);
 467        dev_net_set(caifdev->netdev, src_net);
 468
 469        ret = register_netdevice(dev);
 470        if (ret)
 471                pr_warn("device rtml registration failed\n");
 472        else
 473                list_add(&caifdev->list_field, &chnl_net_list);
 474
 475        /* Take ifindex as connection-id if null */
 476        if (caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id == 0)
 477                caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = dev->ifindex;
 478        return ret;
 479}
 480
 481static int ipcaif_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
 482                                struct nlattr *data[])
 483{
 484        struct chnl_net *caifdev;
 485        ASSERT_RTNL();
 486        caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
 487        caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req);
 488        netdev_state_change(dev);
 489        return 0;
 490}
 491
 492static size_t ipcaif_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
 493{
 494        return
 495                /* IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID */
 496                nla_total_size(4) +
 497                /* IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID */
 498                nla_total_size(4) +
 499                /* IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK */
 500                nla_total_size(2) +
 501                0;
 502}
 503
 504static const struct nla_policy ipcaif_policy[IFLA_CAIF_MAX + 1] = {
 505        [IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]       = { .type = NLA_U32 },
 506        [IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]       = { .type = NLA_U32 },
 507        [IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]          = { .type = NLA_U8 }
 508};
 509
 510
 511static struct rtnl_link_ops ipcaif_link_ops __read_mostly = {
 512        .kind           = "caif",
 513        .priv_size      = sizeof(struct chnl_net),
 514        .setup          = ipcaif_net_setup,
 515        .maxtype        = IFLA_CAIF_MAX,
 516        .policy         = ipcaif_policy,
 517        .newlink        = ipcaif_newlink,
 518        .changelink     = ipcaif_changelink,
 519        .get_size       = ipcaif_get_size,
 520        .fill_info      = ipcaif_fill_info,
 521
 522};
 523
 524static int __init chnl_init_module(void)
 525{
 526        return rtnl_link_register(&ipcaif_link_ops);
 527}
 528
 529static void __exit chnl_exit_module(void)
 530{
 531        struct chnl_net *dev = NULL;
 532        struct list_head *list_node;
 533        struct list_head *_tmp;
 534        rtnl_link_unregister(&ipcaif_link_ops);
 535        rtnl_lock();
 536        list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) {
 537                dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field);
 538                list_del(list_node);
 539                delete_device(dev);
 540        }
 541        rtnl_unlock();
 542}
 543
 544module_init(chnl_init_module);
 545module_exit(chnl_exit_module);
 546