linux/drivers/serial/ucc_uart.c
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   1/*
   2 * Freescale QUICC Engine UART device driver
   3 *
   4 * Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
   5 *
   6 * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  This file is licensed under
   7 * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.  This program
   8 * is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
   9 * or implied.
  10 *
  11 * This driver adds support for UART devices via Freescale's QUICC Engine
  12 * found on some Freescale SOCs.
  13 *
  14 * If Soft-UART support is needed but not already present, then this driver
  15 * will request and upload the "Soft-UART" microcode upon probe.  The
  16 * filename of the microcode should be fsl_qe_ucode_uart_X_YZ.bin, where "X"
  17 * is the name of the SOC (e.g. 8323), and YZ is the revision of the SOC,
  18 * (e.g. "11" for 1.1).
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/serial.h>
  23#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  24#include <linux/io.h>
  25#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  26#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  27
  28#include <linux/fs_uart_pd.h>
  29#include <asm/ucc_slow.h>
  30
  31#include <linux/firmware.h>
  32#include <asm/reg.h>
  33
  34/*
  35 * The GUMR flag for Soft UART.  This would normally be defined in qe.h,
  36 * but Soft-UART is a hack and we want to keep everything related to it in
  37 * this file.
  38 */
  39#define UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_SUART           0x00004000      /* Soft-UART */
  40
  41/*
  42 * soft_uart is 1 if we need to use Soft-UART mode
  43 */
  44static int soft_uart;
  45/*
  46 * firmware_loaded is 1 if the firmware has been loaded, 0 otherwise.
  47 */
  48static int firmware_loaded;
  49
  50/* Enable this macro to configure all serial ports in internal loopback
  51   mode */
  52/* #define LOOPBACK */
  53
  54/* The major and minor device numbers are defined in
  55 * http://www.lanana.org/docs/device-list/devices-2.6+.txt.  For the QE
  56 * UART, we have major number 204 and minor numbers 46 - 49, which are the
  57 * same as for the CPM2.  This decision was made because no Freescale part
  58 * has both a CPM and a QE.
  59 */
  60#define SERIAL_QE_MAJOR 204
  61#define SERIAL_QE_MINOR 46
  62
  63/* Since we only have minor numbers 46 - 49, there is a hard limit of 4 ports */
  64#define UCC_MAX_UART    4
  65
  66/* The number of buffer descriptors for receiving characters. */
  67#define RX_NUM_FIFO     4
  68
  69/* The number of buffer descriptors for transmitting characters. */
  70#define TX_NUM_FIFO     4
  71
  72/* The maximum size of the character buffer for a single RX BD. */
  73#define RX_BUF_SIZE     32
  74
  75/* The maximum size of the character buffer for a single TX BD. */
  76#define TX_BUF_SIZE     32
  77
  78/*
  79 * The number of jiffies to wait after receiving a close command before the
  80 * device is actually closed.  This allows the last few characters to be
  81 * sent over the wire.
  82 */
  83#define UCC_WAIT_CLOSING 100
  84
  85struct ucc_uart_pram {
  86        struct ucc_slow_pram common;
  87        u8 res1[8];             /* reserved */
  88        __be16 maxidl;          /* Maximum idle chars */
  89        __be16 idlc;            /* temp idle counter */
  90        __be16 brkcr;           /* Break count register */
  91        __be16 parec;           /* receive parity error counter */
  92        __be16 frmec;           /* receive framing error counter */
  93        __be16 nosec;           /* receive noise counter */
  94        __be16 brkec;           /* receive break condition counter */
  95        __be16 brkln;           /* last received break length */
  96        __be16 uaddr[2];        /* UART address character 1 & 2 */
  97        __be16 rtemp;           /* Temp storage */
  98        __be16 toseq;           /* Transmit out of sequence char */
  99        __be16 cchars[8];       /* control characters 1-8 */
 100        __be16 rccm;            /* receive control character mask */
 101        __be16 rccr;            /* receive control character register */
 102        __be16 rlbc;            /* receive last break character */
 103        __be16 res2;            /* reserved */
 104        __be32 res3;            /* reserved, should be cleared */
 105        u8 res4;                /* reserved, should be cleared */
 106        u8 res5[3];             /* reserved, should be cleared */
 107        __be32 res6;            /* reserved, should be cleared */
 108        __be32 res7;            /* reserved, should be cleared */
 109        __be32 res8;            /* reserved, should be cleared */
 110        __be32 res9;            /* reserved, should be cleared */
 111        __be32 res10;           /* reserved, should be cleared */
 112        __be32 res11;           /* reserved, should be cleared */
 113        __be32 res12;           /* reserved, should be cleared */
 114        __be32 res13;           /* reserved, should be cleared */
 115/* The rest is for Soft-UART only */
 116        __be16 supsmr;          /* 0x90, Shadow UPSMR */
 117        __be16 res92;           /* 0x92, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 118        __be32 rx_state;        /* 0x94, RX state, initialize to 0 */
 119        __be32 rx_cnt;          /* 0x98, RX count, initialize to 0 */
 120        u8 rx_length;           /* 0x9C, Char length, set to 1+CL+PEN+1+SL */
 121        u8 rx_bitmark;          /* 0x9D, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 122        u8 rx_temp_dlst_qe;     /* 0x9E, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 123        u8 res14[0xBC - 0x9F];  /* reserved */
 124        __be32 dump_ptr;        /* 0xBC, Dump pointer */
 125        __be32 rx_frame_rem;    /* 0xC0, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 126        u8 rx_frame_rem_size;   /* 0xC4, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 127        u8 tx_mode;             /* 0xC5, mode, 0=AHDLC, 1=UART */
 128        __be16 tx_state;        /* 0xC6, TX state */
 129        u8 res15[0xD0 - 0xC8];  /* reserved */
 130        __be32 resD0;           /* 0xD0, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 131        u8 resD4;               /* 0xD4, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 132        __be16 resD5;           /* 0xD5, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 133} __attribute__ ((packed));
 134
 135/* SUPSMR definitions, for Soft-UART only */
 136#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_SL              0x8000
 137#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_MASK        0x6000
 138#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_ODD         0x0000
 139#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_LOW         0x2000
 140#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_EVEN        0x4000
 141#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_HIGH        0x6000
 142#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_PEN             0x1000
 143#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_MASK        0x0C00
 144#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_ODD         0x0000
 145#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_LOW         0x0400
 146#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_EVEN        0x0800
 147#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_HIGH        0x0C00
 148#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_FRZ             0x0100
 149#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_MASK         0x00c0
 150#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_NORMAL       0x0000
 151#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_MAN_MULTI    0x0040
 152#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_AUTO_MULTI   0x00c0
 153#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_MASK         0x0030
 154#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_8            0x0030
 155#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_7            0x0020
 156#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_6            0x0010
 157#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_5            0x0000
 158
 159#define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_AHDLC         0x00
 160#define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_UART          0x01
 161#define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_X1            0x00
 162#define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_X16           0x80
 163
 164#define UCC_UART_PRAM_ALIGNMENT 0x100
 165
 166#define UCC_UART_SIZE_OF_BD     UCC_SLOW_SIZE_OF_BD
 167#define NUM_CONTROL_CHARS       8
 168
 169/* Private per-port data structure */
 170struct uart_qe_port {
 171        struct uart_port port;
 172        struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp;
 173        struct ucc_uart_pram __iomem *uccup;
 174        struct ucc_slow_info us_info;
 175        struct ucc_slow_private *us_private;
 176        struct device_node *np;
 177        unsigned int ucc_num;   /* First ucc is 0, not 1 */
 178
 179        u16 rx_nrfifos;
 180        u16 rx_fifosize;
 181        u16 tx_nrfifos;
 182        u16 tx_fifosize;
 183        int wait_closing;
 184        u32 flags;
 185        struct qe_bd *rx_bd_base;
 186        struct qe_bd *rx_cur;
 187        struct qe_bd *tx_bd_base;
 188        struct qe_bd *tx_cur;
 189        unsigned char *tx_buf;
 190        unsigned char *rx_buf;
 191        void *bd_virt;          /* virtual address of the BD buffers */
 192        dma_addr_t bd_dma_addr; /* bus address of the BD buffers */
 193        unsigned int bd_size;   /* size of BD buffer space */
 194};
 195
 196static struct uart_driver ucc_uart_driver = {
 197        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 198        .driver_name    = "ucc_uart",
 199        .dev_name       = "ttyQE",
 200        .major          = SERIAL_QE_MAJOR,
 201        .minor          = SERIAL_QE_MINOR,
 202        .nr             = UCC_MAX_UART,
 203};
 204
 205/*
 206 * Virtual to physical address translation.
 207 *
 208 * Given the virtual address for a character buffer, this function returns
 209 * the physical (DMA) equivalent.
 210 */
 211static inline dma_addr_t cpu2qe_addr(void *addr, struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 212{
 213        if (likely((addr >= qe_port->bd_virt)) &&
 214            (addr < (qe_port->bd_virt + qe_port->bd_size)))
 215                return qe_port->bd_dma_addr + (addr - qe_port->bd_virt);
 216
 217        /* something nasty happened */
 218        printk(KERN_ERR "%s: addr=%p\n", __func__, addr);
 219        BUG();
 220        return 0;
 221}
 222
 223/*
 224 * Physical to virtual address translation.
 225 *
 226 * Given the physical (DMA) address for a character buffer, this function
 227 * returns the virtual equivalent.
 228 */
 229static inline void *qe2cpu_addr(dma_addr_t addr, struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 230{
 231        /* sanity check */
 232        if (likely((addr >= qe_port->bd_dma_addr) &&
 233                   (addr < (qe_port->bd_dma_addr + qe_port->bd_size))))
 234                return qe_port->bd_virt + (addr - qe_port->bd_dma_addr);
 235
 236        /* something nasty happened */
 237        printk(KERN_ERR "%s: addr=%x\n", __func__, addr);
 238        BUG();
 239        return NULL;
 240}
 241
 242/*
 243 * Return 1 if the QE is done transmitting all buffers for this port
 244 *
 245 * This function scans each BD in sequence.  If we find a BD that is not
 246 * ready (READY=1), then we return 0 indicating that the QE is still sending
 247 * data.  If we reach the last BD (WRAP=1), then we know we've scanned
 248 * the entire list, and all BDs are done.
 249 */
 250static unsigned int qe_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
 251{
 252        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 253                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 254        struct qe_bd *bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
 255
 256        while (1) {
 257                if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_READY)
 258                        /* This BD is not done, so return "not done" */
 259                        return 0;
 260
 261                if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
 262                        /*
 263                         * This BD is done and it's the last one, so return
 264                         * "done"
 265                         */
 266                        return 1;
 267
 268                bdp++;
 269        };
 270}
 271
 272/*
 273 * Set the modem control lines
 274 *
 275 * Although the QE can control the modem control lines (e.g. CTS), we
 276 * don't need that support. This function must exist, however, otherwise
 277 * the kernel will panic.
 278 */
 279void qe_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
 280{
 281}
 282
 283/*
 284 * Get the current modem control line status
 285 *
 286 * Although the QE can control the modem control lines (e.g. CTS), this
 287 * driver currently doesn't support that, so we always return Carrier
 288 * Detect, Data Set Ready, and Clear To Send.
 289 */
 290static unsigned int qe_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
 291{
 292        return TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CTS;
 293}
 294
 295/*
 296 * Disable the transmit interrupt.
 297 *
 298 * Although this function is called "stop_tx", it does not actually stop
 299 * transmission of data.  Instead, it tells the QE to not generate an
 300 * interrupt when the UCC is finished sending characters.
 301 */
 302static void qe_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 303{
 304        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 305                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 306
 307        clrbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_TX);
 308}
 309
 310/*
 311 * Transmit as many characters to the HW as possible.
 312 *
 313 * This function will attempt to stuff of all the characters from the
 314 * kernel's transmit buffer into TX BDs.
 315 *
 316 * A return value of non-zero indicates that it sucessfully stuffed all
 317 * characters from the kernel buffer.
 318 *
 319 * A return value of zero indicates that there are still characters in the
 320 * kernel's buffer that have not been transmitted, but there are no more BDs
 321 * available.  This function should be called again after a BD has been made
 322 * available.
 323 */
 324static int qe_uart_tx_pump(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 325{
 326        struct qe_bd *bdp;
 327        unsigned char *p;
 328        unsigned int count;
 329        struct uart_port *port = &qe_port->port;
 330        struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->info->xmit;
 331
 332        bdp = qe_port->rx_cur;
 333
 334        /* Handle xon/xoff */
 335        if (port->x_char) {
 336                /* Pick next descriptor and fill from buffer */
 337                bdp = qe_port->tx_cur;
 338
 339                p = qe2cpu_addr(bdp->buf, qe_port);
 340
 341                *p++ = port->x_char;
 342                out_be16(&bdp->length, 1);
 343                setbits16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_READY);
 344                /* Get next BD. */
 345                if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
 346                        bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
 347                else
 348                        bdp++;
 349                qe_port->tx_cur = bdp;
 350
 351                port->icount.tx++;
 352                port->x_char = 0;
 353                return 1;
 354        }
 355
 356        if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
 357                qe_uart_stop_tx(port);
 358                return 0;
 359        }
 360
 361        /* Pick next descriptor and fill from buffer */
 362        bdp = qe_port->tx_cur;
 363
 364        while (!(in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_READY) &&
 365               (xmit->tail != xmit->head)) {
 366                count = 0;
 367                p = qe2cpu_addr(bdp->buf, qe_port);
 368                while (count < qe_port->tx_fifosize) {
 369                        *p++ = xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
 370                        xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 371                        port->icount.tx++;
 372                        count++;
 373                        if (xmit->head == xmit->tail)
 374                                break;
 375                }
 376
 377                out_be16(&bdp->length, count);
 378                setbits16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_READY);
 379
 380                /* Get next BD. */
 381                if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
 382                        bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
 383                else
 384                        bdp++;
 385        }
 386        qe_port->tx_cur = bdp;
 387
 388        if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
 389                uart_write_wakeup(port);
 390
 391        if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
 392                /* The kernel buffer is empty, so turn off TX interrupts.  We
 393                   don't need to be told when the QE is finished transmitting
 394                   the data. */
 395                qe_uart_stop_tx(port);
 396                return 0;
 397        }
 398
 399        return 1;
 400}
 401
 402/*
 403 * Start transmitting data
 404 *
 405 * This function will start transmitting any available data, if the port
 406 * isn't already transmitting data.
 407 */
 408static void qe_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 409{
 410        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 411                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 412
 413        /* If we currently are transmitting, then just return */
 414        if (in_be16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm) & UCC_UART_UCCE_TX)
 415                return;
 416
 417        /* Otherwise, pump the port and start transmission */
 418        if (qe_uart_tx_pump(qe_port))
 419                setbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_TX);
 420}
 421
 422/*
 423 * Stop transmitting data
 424 */
 425static void qe_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
 426{
 427        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 428                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 429
 430        clrbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_RX);
 431}
 432
 433/*
 434 * Enable status change interrupts
 435 *
 436 * We don't support status change interrupts, but we need to define this
 437 * function otherwise the kernel will panic.
 438 */
 439static void qe_uart_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
 440{
 441}
 442
 443/* Start or stop sending  break signal
 444 *
 445 * This function controls the sending of a break signal.  If break_state=1,
 446 * then we start sending a break signal.  If break_state=0, then we stop
 447 * sending the break signal.
 448 */
 449static void qe_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
 450{
 451        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 452                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 453
 454        if (break_state)
 455                ucc_slow_stop_tx(qe_port->us_private);
 456        else
 457                ucc_slow_restart_tx(qe_port->us_private);
 458}
 459
 460/* ISR helper function for receiving character.
 461 *
 462 * This function is called by the ISR to handling receiving characters
 463 */
 464static void qe_uart_int_rx(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 465{
 466        int i;
 467        unsigned char ch, *cp;
 468        struct uart_port *port = &qe_port->port;
 469        struct tty_struct *tty = port->info->port.tty;
 470        struct qe_bd *bdp;
 471        u16 status;
 472        unsigned int flg;
 473
 474        /* Just loop through the closed BDs and copy the characters into
 475         * the buffer.
 476         */
 477        bdp = qe_port->rx_cur;
 478        while (1) {
 479                status = in_be16(&bdp->status);
 480
 481                /* If this one is empty, then we assume we've read them all */
 482                if (status & BD_SC_EMPTY)
 483                        break;
 484
 485                /* get number of characters, and check space in RX buffer */
 486                i = in_be16(&bdp->length);
 487
 488                /* If we don't have enough room in RX buffer for the entire BD,
 489                 * then we try later, which will be the next RX interrupt.
 490                 */
 491                if (tty_buffer_request_room(tty, i) < i) {
 492                        dev_dbg(port->dev, "ucc-uart: no room in RX buffer\n");
 493                        return;
 494                }
 495
 496                /* get pointer */
 497                cp = qe2cpu_addr(bdp->buf, qe_port);
 498
 499                /* loop through the buffer */
 500                while (i-- > 0) {
 501                        ch = *cp++;
 502                        port->icount.rx++;
 503                        flg = TTY_NORMAL;
 504
 505                        if (!i && status &
 506                            (BD_SC_BR | BD_SC_FR | BD_SC_PR | BD_SC_OV))
 507                                goto handle_error;
 508                        if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch))
 509                                continue;
 510
 511error_return:
 512                        tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flg);
 513
 514                }
 515
 516                /* This BD is ready to be used again. Clear status. get next */
 517                clrsetbits_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_BR | BD_SC_FR | BD_SC_PR |
 518                        BD_SC_OV | BD_SC_ID, BD_SC_EMPTY);
 519                if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
 520                        bdp = qe_port->rx_bd_base;
 521                else
 522                        bdp++;
 523
 524        }
 525
 526        /* Write back buffer pointer */
 527        qe_port->rx_cur = bdp;
 528
 529        /* Activate BH processing */
 530        tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
 531
 532        return;
 533
 534        /* Error processing */
 535
 536handle_error:
 537        /* Statistics */
 538        if (status & BD_SC_BR)
 539                port->icount.brk++;
 540        if (status & BD_SC_PR)
 541                port->icount.parity++;
 542        if (status & BD_SC_FR)
 543                port->icount.frame++;
 544        if (status & BD_SC_OV)
 545                port->icount.overrun++;
 546
 547        /* Mask out ignored conditions */
 548        status &= port->read_status_mask;
 549
 550        /* Handle the remaining ones */
 551        if (status & BD_SC_BR)
 552                flg = TTY_BREAK;
 553        else if (status & BD_SC_PR)
 554                flg = TTY_PARITY;
 555        else if (status & BD_SC_FR)
 556                flg = TTY_FRAME;
 557
 558        /* Overrun does not affect the current character ! */
 559        if (status & BD_SC_OV)
 560                tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
 561#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
 562        port->sysrq = 0;
 563#endif
 564        goto error_return;
 565}
 566
 567/* Interrupt handler
 568 *
 569 * This interrupt handler is called after a BD is processed.
 570 */
 571static irqreturn_t qe_uart_int(int irq, void *data)
 572{
 573        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = (struct uart_qe_port *) data;
 574        struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
 575        u16 events;
 576
 577        /* Clear the interrupts */
 578        events = in_be16(&uccp->ucce);
 579        out_be16(&uccp->ucce, events);
 580
 581        if (events & UCC_UART_UCCE_BRKE)
 582                uart_handle_break(&qe_port->port);
 583
 584        if (events & UCC_UART_UCCE_RX)
 585                qe_uart_int_rx(qe_port);
 586
 587        if (events & UCC_UART_UCCE_TX)
 588                qe_uart_tx_pump(qe_port);
 589
 590        return events ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
 591}
 592
 593/* Initialize buffer descriptors
 594 *
 595 * This function initializes all of the RX and TX buffer descriptors.
 596 */
 597static void qe_uart_initbd(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 598{
 599        int i;
 600        void *bd_virt;
 601        struct qe_bd *bdp;
 602
 603        /* Set the physical address of the host memory buffers in the buffer
 604         * descriptors, and the virtual address for us to work with.
 605         */
 606        bd_virt = qe_port->bd_virt;
 607        bdp = qe_port->rx_bd_base;
 608        qe_port->rx_cur = qe_port->rx_bd_base;
 609        for (i = 0; i < (qe_port->rx_nrfifos - 1); i++) {
 610                out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_INTRPT);
 611                out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port));
 612                out_be16(&bdp->length, 0);
 613                bd_virt += qe_port->rx_fifosize;
 614                bdp++;
 615        }
 616
 617        /* */
 618        out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_WRAP | BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_INTRPT);
 619        out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port));
 620        out_be16(&bdp->length, 0);
 621
 622        /* Set the physical address of the host memory
 623         * buffers in the buffer descriptors, and the
 624         * virtual address for us to work with.
 625         */
 626        bd_virt = qe_port->bd_virt +
 627                L1_CACHE_ALIGN(qe_port->rx_nrfifos * qe_port->rx_fifosize);
 628        qe_port->tx_cur = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
 629        bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
 630        for (i = 0; i < (qe_port->tx_nrfifos - 1); i++) {
 631                out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_INTRPT);
 632                out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port));
 633                out_be16(&bdp->length, 0);
 634                bd_virt += qe_port->tx_fifosize;
 635                bdp++;
 636        }
 637
 638        /* Loopback requires the preamble bit to be set on the first TX BD */
 639#ifdef LOOPBACK
 640        setbits16(&qe_port->tx_cur->status, BD_SC_P);
 641#endif
 642
 643        out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_WRAP | BD_SC_INTRPT);
 644        out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port));
 645        out_be16(&bdp->length, 0);
 646}
 647
 648/*
 649 * Initialize a UCC for UART.
 650 *
 651 * This function configures a given UCC to be used as a UART device. Basic
 652 * UCC initialization is handled in qe_uart_request_port().  This function
 653 * does all the UART-specific stuff.
 654 */
 655static void qe_uart_init_ucc(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 656{
 657        u32 cecr_subblock;
 658        struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
 659        struct ucc_uart_pram *uccup = qe_port->uccup;
 660
 661        unsigned int i;
 662
 663        /* First, disable TX and RX in the UCC */
 664        ucc_slow_disable(qe_port->us_private, COMM_DIR_RX_AND_TX);
 665
 666        /* Program the UCC UART parameter RAM */
 667        out_8(&uccup->common.rbmr, UCC_BMR_GBL | UCC_BMR_BO_BE);
 668        out_8(&uccup->common.tbmr, UCC_BMR_GBL | UCC_BMR_BO_BE);
 669        out_be16(&uccup->common.mrblr, qe_port->rx_fifosize);
 670        out_be16(&uccup->maxidl, 0x10);
 671        out_be16(&uccup->brkcr, 1);
 672        out_be16(&uccup->parec, 0);
 673        out_be16(&uccup->frmec, 0);
 674        out_be16(&uccup->nosec, 0);
 675        out_be16(&uccup->brkec, 0);
 676        out_be16(&uccup->uaddr[0], 0);
 677        out_be16(&uccup->uaddr[1], 0);
 678        out_be16(&uccup->toseq, 0);
 679        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
 680                out_be16(&uccup->cchars[i], 0xC000);
 681        out_be16(&uccup->rccm, 0xc0ff);
 682
 683        /* Configure the GUMR registers for UART */
 684        if (soft_uart)
 685                /* Soft-UART requires a 1X multiplier for TX */
 686                clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l,
 687                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_MASK |
 688                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_MASK,
 689                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_UART | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_1 |
 690                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_16);
 691        else
 692                clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l,
 693                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_MASK |
 694                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_MASK,
 695                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_UART | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_16 |
 696                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_16);
 697
 698        clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RFW,
 699                UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TRX | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TTX);
 700
 701#ifdef LOOPBACK
 702        clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_MASK,
 703                UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_LOOP);
 704        clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h,
 705                UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CTSP | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RSYN,
 706                UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CDS);
 707#endif
 708
 709        /* Enable rx interrupts  and clear all pending events.  */
 710        out_be16(&uccp->uccm, 0);
 711        out_be16(&uccp->ucce, 0xffff);
 712        out_be16(&uccp->udsr, 0x7e7e);
 713
 714        /* Initialize UPSMR */
 715        out_be16(&uccp->upsmr, 0);
 716
 717        if (soft_uart) {
 718                out_be16(&uccup->supsmr, 0x30);
 719                out_be16(&uccup->res92, 0);
 720                out_be32(&uccup->rx_state, 0);
 721                out_be32(&uccup->rx_cnt, 0);
 722                out_8(&uccup->rx_bitmark, 0);
 723                out_8(&uccup->rx_length, 10);
 724                out_be32(&uccup->dump_ptr, 0x4000);
 725                out_8(&uccup->rx_temp_dlst_qe, 0);
 726                out_be32(&uccup->rx_frame_rem, 0);
 727                out_8(&uccup->rx_frame_rem_size, 0);
 728                /* Soft-UART requires TX to be 1X */
 729                out_8(&uccup->tx_mode,
 730                        UCC_UART_TX_STATE_UART | UCC_UART_TX_STATE_X1);
 731                out_be16(&uccup->tx_state, 0);
 732                out_8(&uccup->resD4, 0);
 733                out_be16(&uccup->resD5, 0);
 734
 735                /* Set UART mode.
 736                 * Enable receive and transmit.
 737                 */
 738
 739                /* From the microcode errata:
 740                 * 1.GUMR_L register, set mode=0010 (QMC).
 741                 * 2.Set GUMR_H[17] bit. (UART/AHDLC mode).
 742                 * 3.Set GUMR_H[19:20] (Transparent mode)
 743                 * 4.Clear GUMR_H[26] (RFW)
 744                 * ...
 745                 * 6.Receiver must use 16x over sampling
 746                 */
 747                clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l,
 748                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_MASK |
 749                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_MASK,
 750                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_QMC | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_16 |
 751                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_16);
 752
 753                clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h,
 754                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RFW | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RSYN,
 755                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_SUART | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TRX |
 756                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TTX | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TFL);
 757
 758#ifdef LOOPBACK
 759                clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_MASK,
 760                                UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_LOOP);
 761                clrbits32(&uccp->gumr_h, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CTSP |
 762                          UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CDS);
 763#endif
 764
 765                cecr_subblock = ucc_slow_get_qe_cr_subblock(qe_port->ucc_num);
 766                qe_issue_cmd(QE_INIT_TX_RX, cecr_subblock,
 767                        QE_CR_PROTOCOL_UNSPECIFIED, 0);
 768        }
 769}
 770
 771/*
 772 * Initialize the port.
 773 */
 774static int qe_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
 775{
 776        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 777                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 778        int ret;
 779
 780        /*
 781         * If we're using Soft-UART mode, then we need to make sure the
 782         * firmware has been uploaded first.
 783         */
 784        if (soft_uart && !firmware_loaded) {
 785                dev_err(port->dev, "Soft-UART firmware not uploaded\n");
 786                return -ENODEV;
 787        }
 788
 789        qe_uart_initbd(qe_port);
 790        qe_uart_init_ucc(qe_port);
 791
 792        /* Install interrupt handler. */
 793        ret = request_irq(port->irq, qe_uart_int, IRQF_SHARED, "ucc-uart",
 794                qe_port);
 795        if (ret) {
 796                dev_err(port->dev, "could not claim IRQ %u\n", port->irq);
 797                return ret;
 798        }
 799
 800        /* Startup rx-int */
 801        setbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_RX);
 802        ucc_slow_enable(qe_port->us_private, COMM_DIR_RX_AND_TX);
 803
 804        return 0;
 805}
 806
 807/*
 808 * Shutdown the port.
 809 */
 810static void qe_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
 811{
 812        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 813                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 814        struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
 815        unsigned int timeout = 20;
 816
 817        /* Disable RX and TX */
 818
 819        /* Wait for all the BDs marked sent */
 820        while (!qe_uart_tx_empty(port)) {
 821                if (!--timeout) {
 822                        dev_warn(port->dev, "shutdown timeout\n");
 823                        break;
 824                }
 825                set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 826                schedule_timeout(2);
 827        }
 828
 829        if (qe_port->wait_closing) {
 830                /* Wait a bit longer */
 831                set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 832                schedule_timeout(qe_port->wait_closing);
 833        }
 834
 835        /* Stop uarts */
 836        ucc_slow_disable(qe_port->us_private, COMM_DIR_RX_AND_TX);
 837        clrbits16(&uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_TX | UCC_UART_UCCE_RX);
 838
 839        /* Shut them really down and reinit buffer descriptors */
 840        ucc_slow_graceful_stop_tx(qe_port->us_private);
 841        qe_uart_initbd(qe_port);
 842
 843        free_irq(port->irq, qe_port);
 844}
 845
 846/*
 847 * Set the serial port parameters.
 848 */
 849static void qe_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
 850                                struct ktermios *termios, struct ktermios *old)
 851{
 852        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 853                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 854        struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
 855        unsigned int baud;
 856        unsigned long flags;
 857        u16 upsmr = in_be16(&uccp->upsmr);
 858        struct ucc_uart_pram __iomem *uccup = qe_port->uccup;
 859        u16 supsmr = in_be16(&uccup->supsmr);
 860        u8 char_length = 2; /* 1 + CL + PEN + 1 + SL */
 861
 862        /* Character length programmed into the mode register is the
 863         * sum of: 1 start bit, number of data bits, 0 or 1 parity bit,
 864         * 1 or 2 stop bits, minus 1.
 865         * The value 'bits' counts this for us.
 866         */
 867
 868        /* byte size */
 869        upsmr &= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_MASK;
 870        supsmr &= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_MASK;
 871
 872        switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
 873        case CS5:
 874                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_5;
 875                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_5;
 876                char_length += 5;
 877                break;
 878        case CS6:
 879                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_6;
 880                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_6;
 881                char_length += 6;
 882                break;
 883        case CS7:
 884                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_7;
 885                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_7;
 886                char_length += 7;
 887                break;
 888        default:        /* case CS8 */
 889                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_8;
 890                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_8;
 891                char_length += 8;
 892                break;
 893        }
 894
 895        /* If CSTOPB is set, we want two stop bits */
 896        if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB) {
 897                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_SL;
 898                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_SL;
 899                char_length++;  /* + SL */
 900        }
 901
 902        if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
 903                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_PEN;
 904                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_PEN;
 905                char_length++;  /* + PEN */
 906
 907                if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD)) {
 908                        upsmr &= ~(UCC_UART_UPSMR_RPM_MASK |
 909                                   UCC_UART_UPSMR_TPM_MASK);
 910                        upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_RPM_EVEN |
 911                                UCC_UART_UPSMR_TPM_EVEN;
 912                        supsmr &= ~(UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_MASK |
 913                                    UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_MASK);
 914                        supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_EVEN |
 915                                UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_EVEN;
 916                }
 917        }
 918
 919        /*
 920         * Set up parity check flag
 921         */
 922        port->read_status_mask = BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_OV;
 923        if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
 924                port->read_status_mask |= BD_SC_FR | BD_SC_PR;
 925        if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
 926                port->read_status_mask |= BD_SC_BR;
 927
 928        /*
 929         * Characters to ignore
 930         */
 931        port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
 932        if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
 933                port->ignore_status_mask |= BD_SC_PR | BD_SC_FR;
 934        if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
 935                port->ignore_status_mask |= BD_SC_BR;
 936                /*
 937                 * If we're ignore parity and break indicators, ignore
 938                 * overruns too.  (For real raw support).
 939                 */
 940                if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
 941                        port->ignore_status_mask |= BD_SC_OV;
 942        }
 943        /*
 944         * !!! ignore all characters if CREAD is not set
 945         */
 946        if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
 947                port->read_status_mask &= ~BD_SC_EMPTY;
 948
 949        baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, 115200);
 950
 951        /* Do we really need a spinlock here? */
 952        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 953
 954        out_be16(&uccp->upsmr, upsmr);
 955        if (soft_uart) {
 956                out_be16(&uccup->supsmr, supsmr);
 957                out_8(&uccup->rx_length, char_length);
 958
 959                /* Soft-UART requires a 1X multiplier for TX */
 960                qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.rx_clock, baud, 16);
 961                qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.tx_clock, baud, 1);
 962        } else {
 963                qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.rx_clock, baud, 16);
 964                qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.tx_clock, baud, 16);
 965        }
 966
 967        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 968}
 969
 970/*
 971 * Return a pointer to a string that describes what kind of port this is.
 972 */
 973static const char *qe_uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
 974{
 975        return "QE";
 976}
 977
 978/*
 979 * Allocate any memory and I/O resources required by the port.
 980 */
 981static int qe_uart_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
 982{
 983        int ret;
 984        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 985                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 986        struct ucc_slow_info *us_info = &qe_port->us_info;
 987        struct ucc_slow_private *uccs;
 988        unsigned int rx_size, tx_size;
 989        void *bd_virt;
 990        dma_addr_t bd_dma_addr = 0;
 991
 992        ret = ucc_slow_init(us_info, &uccs);
 993        if (ret) {
 994                dev_err(port->dev, "could not initialize UCC%u\n",
 995                       qe_port->ucc_num);
 996                return ret;
 997        }
 998
 999        qe_port->us_private = uccs;
1000        qe_port->uccp = uccs->us_regs;
1001        qe_port->uccup = (struct ucc_uart_pram *) uccs->us_pram;
1002        qe_port->rx_bd_base = uccs->rx_bd;
1003        qe_port->tx_bd_base = uccs->tx_bd;
1004
1005        /*
1006         * Allocate the transmit and receive data buffers.
1007         */
1008
1009        rx_size = L1_CACHE_ALIGN(qe_port->rx_nrfifos * qe_port->rx_fifosize);
1010        tx_size = L1_CACHE_ALIGN(qe_port->tx_nrfifos * qe_port->tx_fifosize);
1011
1012        bd_virt = dma_alloc_coherent(port->dev, rx_size + tx_size, &bd_dma_addr,
1013                GFP_KERNEL);
1014        if (!bd_virt) {
1015                dev_err(port->dev, "could not allocate buffer descriptors\n");
1016                return -ENOMEM;
1017        }
1018
1019        qe_port->bd_virt = bd_virt;
1020        qe_port->bd_dma_addr = bd_dma_addr;
1021        qe_port->bd_size = rx_size + tx_size;
1022
1023        qe_port->rx_buf = bd_virt;
1024        qe_port->tx_buf = qe_port->rx_buf + rx_size;
1025
1026        return 0;
1027}
1028
1029/*
1030 * Configure the port.
1031 *
1032 * We say we're a CPM-type port because that's mostly true.  Once the device
1033 * is configured, this driver operates almost identically to the CPM serial
1034 * driver.
1035 */
1036static void qe_uart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1037{
1038        if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
1039                port->type = PORT_CPM;
1040                qe_uart_request_port(port);
1041        }
1042}
1043
1044/*
1045 * Release any memory and I/O resources that were allocated in
1046 * qe_uart_request_port().
1047 */
1048static void qe_uart_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
1049{
1050        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
1051                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
1052        struct ucc_slow_private *uccs = qe_port->us_private;
1053
1054        dma_free_coherent(port->dev, qe_port->bd_size, qe_port->bd_virt,
1055                          qe_port->bd_dma_addr);
1056
1057        ucc_slow_free(uccs);
1058}
1059
1060/*
1061 * Verify that the data in serial_struct is suitable for this device.
1062 */
1063static int qe_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
1064                               struct serial_struct *ser)
1065{
1066        if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_CPM)
1067                return -EINVAL;
1068
1069        if (ser->irq < 0 || ser->irq >= nr_irqs)
1070                return -EINVAL;
1071
1072        if (ser->baud_base < 9600)
1073                return -EINVAL;
1074
1075        return 0;
1076}
1077/* UART operations
1078 *
1079 * Details on these functions can be found in Documentation/serial/driver
1080 */
1081static struct uart_ops qe_uart_pops = {
1082        .tx_empty       = qe_uart_tx_empty,
1083        .set_mctrl      = qe_uart_set_mctrl,
1084        .get_mctrl      = qe_uart_get_mctrl,
1085        .stop_tx        = qe_uart_stop_tx,
1086        .start_tx       = qe_uart_start_tx,
1087        .stop_rx        = qe_uart_stop_rx,
1088        .enable_ms      = qe_uart_enable_ms,
1089        .break_ctl      = qe_uart_break_ctl,
1090        .startup        = qe_uart_startup,
1091        .shutdown       = qe_uart_shutdown,
1092        .set_termios    = qe_uart_set_termios,
1093        .type           = qe_uart_type,
1094        .release_port   = qe_uart_release_port,
1095        .request_port   = qe_uart_request_port,
1096        .config_port    = qe_uart_config_port,
1097        .verify_port    = qe_uart_verify_port,
1098};
1099
1100/*
1101 * Obtain the SOC model number and revision level
1102 *
1103 * This function parses the device tree to obtain the SOC model.  It then
1104 * reads the SVR register to the revision.
1105 *
1106 * The device tree stores the SOC model two different ways.
1107 *
1108 * The new way is:
1109 *
1110 *              cpu@0 {
1111 *                      compatible = "PowerPC,8323";
1112 *                      device_type = "cpu";
1113 *                      ...
1114 *
1115 *
1116 * The old way is:
1117 *               PowerPC,8323@0 {
1118 *                      device_type = "cpu";
1119 *                      ...
1120 *
1121 * This code first checks the new way, and then the old way.
1122 */
1123static unsigned int soc_info(unsigned int *rev_h, unsigned int *rev_l)
1124{
1125        struct device_node *np;
1126        const char *soc_string;
1127        unsigned int svr;
1128        unsigned int soc;
1129
1130        /* Find the CPU node */
1131        np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu");
1132        if (!np)
1133                return 0;
1134        /* Find the compatible property */
1135        soc_string = of_get_property(np, "compatible", NULL);
1136        if (!soc_string)
1137                /* No compatible property, so try the name. */
1138                soc_string = np->name;
1139
1140        /* Extract the SOC number from the "PowerPC," string */
1141        if ((sscanf(soc_string, "PowerPC,%u", &soc) != 1) || !soc)
1142                return 0;
1143
1144        /* Get the revision from the SVR */
1145        svr = mfspr(SPRN_SVR);
1146        *rev_h = (svr >> 4) & 0xf;
1147        *rev_l = svr & 0xf;
1148
1149        return soc;
1150}
1151
1152/*
1153 * requst_firmware_nowait() callback function
1154 *
1155 * This function is called by the kernel when a firmware is made available,
1156 * or if it times out waiting for the firmware.
1157 */
1158static void uart_firmware_cont(const struct firmware *fw, void *context)
1159{
1160        struct qe_firmware *firmware;
1161        struct device *dev = context;
1162        int ret;
1163
1164        if (!fw) {
1165                dev_err(dev, "firmware not found\n");
1166                return;
1167        }
1168
1169        firmware = (struct qe_firmware *) fw->data;
1170
1171        if (firmware->header.length != fw->size) {
1172                dev_err(dev, "invalid firmware\n");
1173                return;
1174        }
1175
1176        ret = qe_upload_firmware(firmware);
1177        if (ret) {
1178                dev_err(dev, "could not load firmware\n");
1179                return;
1180        }
1181
1182        firmware_loaded = 1;
1183}
1184
1185static int ucc_uart_probe(struct of_device *ofdev,
1186        const struct of_device_id *match)
1187{
1188        struct device_node *np = ofdev->node;
1189        const unsigned int *iprop;      /* Integer OF properties */
1190        const char *sprop;      /* String OF properties */
1191        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = NULL;
1192        struct resource res;
1193        int ret;
1194
1195        /*
1196         * Determine if we need Soft-UART mode
1197         */
1198        if (of_find_property(np, "soft-uart", NULL)) {
1199                dev_dbg(&ofdev->dev, "using Soft-UART mode\n");
1200                soft_uart = 1;
1201        }
1202
1203        /*
1204         * If we are using Soft-UART, determine if we need to upload the
1205         * firmware, too.
1206         */
1207        if (soft_uart) {
1208                struct qe_firmware_info *qe_fw_info;
1209
1210                qe_fw_info = qe_get_firmware_info();
1211
1212                /* Check if the firmware has been uploaded. */
1213                if (qe_fw_info && strstr(qe_fw_info->id, "Soft-UART")) {
1214                        firmware_loaded = 1;
1215                } else {
1216                        char filename[32];
1217                        unsigned int soc;
1218                        unsigned int rev_h;
1219                        unsigned int rev_l;
1220
1221                        soc = soc_info(&rev_h, &rev_l);
1222                        if (!soc) {
1223                                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "unknown CPU model\n");
1224                                return -ENXIO;
1225                        }
1226                        sprintf(filename, "fsl_qe_ucode_uart_%u_%u%u.bin",
1227                                soc, rev_h, rev_l);
1228
1229                        dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "waiting for firmware %s\n",
1230                                filename);
1231
1232                        /*
1233                         * We call request_firmware_nowait instead of
1234                         * request_firmware so that the driver can load and
1235                         * initialize the ports without holding up the rest of
1236                         * the kernel.  If hotplug support is enabled in the
1237                         * kernel, then we use it.
1238                         */
1239                        ret = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE,
1240                                FW_ACTION_HOTPLUG, filename, &ofdev->dev,
1241                                &ofdev->dev, uart_firmware_cont);
1242                        if (ret) {
1243                                dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1244                                        "could not load firmware %s\n",
1245                                        filename);
1246                                return ret;
1247                        }
1248                }
1249        }
1250
1251        qe_port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_qe_port), GFP_KERNEL);
1252        if (!qe_port) {
1253                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "can't allocate QE port structure\n");
1254                return -ENOMEM;
1255        }
1256
1257        /* Search for IRQ and mapbase */
1258        ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
1259        if (ret) {
1260                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing 'reg' property in device tree\n");
1261                kfree(qe_port);
1262                return ret;
1263        }
1264        if (!res.start) {
1265                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "invalid 'reg' property in device tree\n");
1266                kfree(qe_port);
1267                return -EINVAL;
1268        }
1269        qe_port->port.mapbase = res.start;
1270
1271        /* Get the UCC number (device ID) */
1272        /* UCCs are numbered 1-7 */
1273        iprop = of_get_property(np, "cell-index", NULL);
1274        if (!iprop) {
1275                iprop = of_get_property(np, "device-id", NULL);
1276                if (!iprop) {
1277                        kfree(qe_port);
1278                        dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "UCC is unspecified in "
1279                                "device tree\n");
1280                        return -EINVAL;
1281                }
1282        }
1283
1284        if ((*iprop < 1) || (*iprop > UCC_MAX_NUM)) {
1285                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "no support for UCC%u\n", *iprop);
1286                kfree(qe_port);
1287                return -ENODEV;
1288        }
1289        qe_port->ucc_num = *iprop - 1;
1290
1291        /*
1292         * In the future, we should not require the BRG to be specified in the
1293         * device tree.  If no clock-source is specified, then just pick a BRG
1294         * to use.  This requires a new QE library function that manages BRG
1295         * assignments.
1296         */
1297
1298        sprop = of_get_property(np, "rx-clock-name", NULL);
1299        if (!sprop) {
1300                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing rx-clock-name in device tree\n");
1301                kfree(qe_port);
1302                return -ENODEV;
1303        }
1304
1305        qe_port->us_info.rx_clock = qe_clock_source(sprop);
1306        if ((qe_port->us_info.rx_clock < QE_BRG1) ||
1307            (qe_port->us_info.rx_clock > QE_BRG16)) {
1308                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "rx-clock-name must be a BRG for UART\n");
1309                kfree(qe_port);
1310                return -ENODEV;
1311        }
1312
1313#ifdef LOOPBACK
1314        /* In internal loopback mode, TX and RX must use the same clock */
1315        qe_port->us_info.tx_clock = qe_port->us_info.rx_clock;
1316#else
1317        sprop = of_get_property(np, "tx-clock-name", NULL);
1318        if (!sprop) {
1319                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing tx-clock-name in device tree\n");
1320                kfree(qe_port);
1321                return -ENODEV;
1322        }
1323        qe_port->us_info.tx_clock = qe_clock_source(sprop);
1324#endif
1325        if ((qe_port->us_info.tx_clock < QE_BRG1) ||
1326            (qe_port->us_info.tx_clock > QE_BRG16)) {
1327                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "tx-clock-name must be a BRG for UART\n");
1328                kfree(qe_port);
1329                return -ENODEV;
1330        }
1331
1332        /* Get the port number, numbered 0-3 */
1333        iprop = of_get_property(np, "port-number", NULL);
1334        if (!iprop) {
1335                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing port-number in device tree\n");
1336                kfree(qe_port);
1337                return -EINVAL;
1338        }
1339        qe_port->port.line = *iprop;
1340        if (qe_port->port.line >= UCC_MAX_UART) {
1341                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "port-number must be 0-%u\n",
1342                        UCC_MAX_UART - 1);
1343                kfree(qe_port);
1344                return -EINVAL;
1345        }
1346
1347        qe_port->port.irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
1348        if (qe_port->port.irq == NO_IRQ) {
1349                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "could not map IRQ for UCC%u\n",
1350                       qe_port->ucc_num + 1);
1351                kfree(qe_port);
1352                return -EINVAL;
1353        }
1354
1355        /*
1356         * Newer device trees have an "fsl,qe" compatible property for the QE
1357         * node, but we still need to support older device trees.
1358         */
1359        np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,qe");
1360        if (!np) {
1361                np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "qe");
1362                if (!np) {
1363                        dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "could not find 'qe' node\n");
1364                        kfree(qe_port);
1365                        return -EINVAL;
1366                }
1367        }
1368
1369        iprop = of_get_property(np, "brg-frequency", NULL);
1370        if (!iprop) {
1371                dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1372                       "missing brg-frequency in device tree\n");
1373                kfree(qe_port);
1374                return -EINVAL;
1375        }
1376
1377        if (*iprop)
1378                qe_port->port.uartclk = *iprop;
1379        else {
1380                /*
1381                 * Older versions of U-Boot do not initialize the brg-frequency
1382                 * property, so in this case we assume the BRG frequency is
1383                 * half the QE bus frequency.
1384                 */
1385                iprop = of_get_property(np, "bus-frequency", NULL);
1386                if (!iprop) {
1387                        dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1388                                "missing QE bus-frequency in device tree\n");
1389                        kfree(qe_port);
1390                        return -EINVAL;
1391                }
1392                if (*iprop)
1393                        qe_port->port.uartclk = *iprop / 2;
1394                else {
1395                        dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1396                                "invalid QE bus-frequency in device tree\n");
1397                        kfree(qe_port);
1398                        return -EINVAL;
1399                }
1400        }
1401
1402        spin_lock_init(&qe_port->port.lock);
1403        qe_port->np = np;
1404        qe_port->port.dev = &ofdev->dev;
1405        qe_port->port.ops = &qe_uart_pops;
1406        qe_port->port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1407
1408        qe_port->tx_nrfifos = TX_NUM_FIFO;
1409        qe_port->tx_fifosize = TX_BUF_SIZE;
1410        qe_port->rx_nrfifos = RX_NUM_FIFO;
1411        qe_port->rx_fifosize = RX_BUF_SIZE;
1412
1413        qe_port->wait_closing = UCC_WAIT_CLOSING;
1414        qe_port->port.fifosize = 512;
1415        qe_port->port.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_IOREMAP;
1416
1417        qe_port->us_info.ucc_num = qe_port->ucc_num;
1418        qe_port->us_info.regs = (phys_addr_t) res.start;
1419        qe_port->us_info.irq = qe_port->port.irq;
1420
1421        qe_port->us_info.rx_bd_ring_len = qe_port->rx_nrfifos;
1422        qe_port->us_info.tx_bd_ring_len = qe_port->tx_nrfifos;
1423
1424        /* Make sure ucc_slow_init() initializes both TX and RX */
1425        qe_port->us_info.init_tx = 1;
1426        qe_port->us_info.init_rx = 1;
1427
1428        /* Add the port to the uart sub-system.  This will cause
1429         * qe_uart_config_port() to be called, so the us_info structure must
1430         * be initialized.
1431         */
1432        ret = uart_add_one_port(&ucc_uart_driver, &qe_port->port);
1433        if (ret) {
1434                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "could not add /dev/ttyQE%u\n",
1435                       qe_port->port.line);
1436                kfree(qe_port);
1437                return ret;
1438        }
1439
1440        dev_set_drvdata(&ofdev->dev, qe_port);
1441
1442        dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "UCC%u assigned to /dev/ttyQE%u\n",
1443                qe_port->ucc_num + 1, qe_port->port.line);
1444
1445        /* Display the mknod command for this device */
1446        dev_dbg(&ofdev->dev, "mknod command is 'mknod /dev/ttyQE%u c %u %u'\n",
1447               qe_port->port.line, SERIAL_QE_MAJOR,
1448               SERIAL_QE_MINOR + qe_port->port.line);
1449
1450        return 0;
1451}
1452
1453static int ucc_uart_remove(struct of_device *ofdev)
1454{
1455        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = dev_get_drvdata(&ofdev->dev);
1456
1457        dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "removing /dev/ttyQE%u\n", qe_port->port.line);
1458
1459        uart_remove_one_port(&ucc_uart_driver, &qe_port->port);
1460
1461        dev_set_drvdata(&ofdev->dev, NULL);
1462        kfree(qe_port);
1463
1464        return 0;
1465}
1466
1467static struct of_device_id ucc_uart_match[] = {
1468        {
1469                .type = "serial",
1470                .compatible = "ucc_uart",
1471        },
1472        {},
1473};
1474MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ucc_uart_match);
1475
1476static struct of_platform_driver ucc_uart_of_driver = {
1477        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1478        .name           = "ucc_uart",
1479        .match_table    = ucc_uart_match,
1480        .probe          = ucc_uart_probe,
1481        .remove         = ucc_uart_remove,
1482};
1483
1484static int __init ucc_uart_init(void)
1485{
1486        int ret;
1487
1488        printk(KERN_INFO "Freescale QUICC Engine UART device driver\n");
1489#ifdef LOOPBACK
1490        printk(KERN_INFO "ucc-uart: Using loopback mode\n");
1491#endif
1492
1493        ret = uart_register_driver(&ucc_uart_driver);
1494        if (ret) {
1495                printk(KERN_ERR "ucc-uart: could not register UART driver\n");
1496                return ret;
1497        }
1498
1499        ret = of_register_platform_driver(&ucc_uart_of_driver);
1500        if (ret)
1501                printk(KERN_ERR
1502                       "ucc-uart: could not register platform driver\n");
1503
1504        return ret;
1505}
1506
1507static void __exit ucc_uart_exit(void)
1508{
1509        printk(KERN_INFO
1510               "Freescale QUICC Engine UART device driver unloading\n");
1511
1512        of_unregister_platform_driver(&ucc_uart_of_driver);
1513        uart_unregister_driver(&ucc_uart_driver);
1514}
1515
1516module_init(ucc_uart_init);
1517module_exit(ucc_uart_exit);
1518
1519MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale QUICC Engine (QE) UART");
1520MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>");
1521MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1522MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SERIAL_QE_MAJOR);
1523
1524