linux/drivers/serial/serial_core.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/drivers/char/core.c
   3 *
   4 *  Driver core for serial ports
   5 *
   6 *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
   7 *
   8 *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
   9 *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  10 *
  11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  14 * (at your option) any later version.
  15 *
  16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  20 *
  21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  24 */
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26#include <linux/tty.h>
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28#include <linux/init.h>
  29#include <linux/console.h>
  30#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  31#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  32#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  33#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  34#include <linux/device.h>
  35#include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
  36#include <linux/delay.h>
  37#include <linux/mutex.h>
  38
  39#include <asm/irq.h>
  40#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  41
  42/*
  43 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
  44 */
  45static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
  46
  47/*
  48 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
  49 *          want only one lock-class:
  50 */
  51static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
  52
  53#define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET        ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
  54
  55#define uart_users(state)       ((state)->count + (state)->info.port.blocked_open)
  56
  57#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
  58#define uart_console(port)      ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line)
  59#else
  60#define uart_console(port)      (0)
  61#endif
  62
  63static void uart_change_speed(struct uart_state *state,
  64                                        struct ktermios *old_termios);
  65static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
  66static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state);
  67
  68/*
  69 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
  70 * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
  71 */
  72void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
  73{
  74        struct uart_info *info = port->info;
  75        /*
  76         * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
  77         * closed.  No cookie for you.
  78         */
  79        BUG_ON(!info);
  80        tasklet_schedule(&info->tlet);
  81}
  82
  83static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
  84{
  85        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
  86        struct uart_port *port = state->port;
  87        unsigned long flags;
  88
  89        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
  90        port->ops->stop_tx(port);
  91        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
  92}
  93
  94static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
  95{
  96        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
  97        struct uart_port *port = state->port;
  98
  99        if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->info.xmit) && state->info.xmit.buf &&
 100            !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)
 101                port->ops->start_tx(port);
 102}
 103
 104static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
 105{
 106        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 107        struct uart_port *port = state->port;
 108        unsigned long flags;
 109
 110        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 111        __uart_start(tty);
 112        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 113}
 114
 115static void uart_tasklet_action(unsigned long data)
 116{
 117        struct uart_state *state = (struct uart_state *)data;
 118        tty_wakeup(state->info.port.tty);
 119}
 120
 121static inline void
 122uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
 123{
 124        unsigned long flags;
 125        unsigned int old;
 126
 127        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 128        old = port->mctrl;
 129        port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
 130        if (old != port->mctrl)
 131                port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
 132        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 133}
 134
 135#define uart_set_mctrl(port, set)       uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
 136#define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear)   uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
 137
 138/*
 139 * Startup the port.  This will be called once per open.  All calls
 140 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
 141 */
 142static int uart_startup(struct uart_state *state, int init_hw)
 143{
 144        struct uart_info *info = &state->info;
 145        struct uart_port *port = state->port;
 146        unsigned long page;
 147        int retval = 0;
 148
 149        if (info->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED)
 150                return 0;
 151
 152        /*
 153         * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
 154         * once we have successfully opened the port.  Also set
 155         * up the tty->alt_speed kludge
 156         */
 157        set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->port.tty->flags);
 158
 159        if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 160                return 0;
 161
 162        /*
 163         * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
 164         * buffer.
 165         */
 166        if (!info->xmit.buf) {
 167                /* This is protected by the per port mutex */
 168                page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 169                if (!page)
 170                        return -ENOMEM;
 171
 172                info->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
 173                uart_circ_clear(&info->xmit);
 174        }
 175
 176        retval = port->ops->startup(port);
 177        if (retval == 0) {
 178                if (init_hw) {
 179                        /*
 180                         * Initialise the hardware port settings.
 181                         */
 182                        uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
 183
 184                        /*
 185                         * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
 186                         * port is open and ready to respond.
 187                         */
 188                        if (info->port.tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
 189                                uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
 190                }
 191
 192                if (info->flags & UIF_CTS_FLOW) {
 193                        spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
 194                        if (!(port->ops->get_mctrl(port) & TIOCM_CTS))
 195                                info->port.tty->hw_stopped = 1;
 196                        spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
 197                }
 198
 199                info->flags |= UIF_INITIALIZED;
 200
 201                clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->port.tty->flags);
 202        }
 203
 204        if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 205                retval = 0;
 206
 207        return retval;
 208}
 209
 210/*
 211 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
 212 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.  Calls to
 213 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
 214 */
 215static void uart_shutdown(struct uart_state *state)
 216{
 217        struct uart_info *info = &state->info;
 218        struct uart_port *port = state->port;
 219        struct tty_struct *tty = info->port.tty;
 220
 221        /*
 222         * Set the TTY IO error marker
 223         */
 224        if (tty)
 225                set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 226
 227        if (info->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED) {
 228                info->flags &= ~UIF_INITIALIZED;
 229
 230                /*
 231                 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
 232                 */
 233                if (!tty || (tty->termios->c_cflag & HUPCL))
 234                        uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
 235
 236                /*
 237                 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
 238                 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up.  Note
 239                 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
 240                 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
 241                 * hung_up_tty_fops now.
 242                 */
 243                wake_up_interruptible(&info->delta_msr_wait);
 244
 245                /*
 246                 * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
 247                 */
 248                port->ops->shutdown(port);
 249
 250                /*
 251                 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
 252                 */
 253                synchronize_irq(port->irq);
 254        }
 255
 256        /*
 257         * kill off our tasklet
 258         */
 259        tasklet_kill(&info->tlet);
 260
 261        /*
 262         * Free the transmit buffer page.
 263         */
 264        if (info->xmit.buf) {
 265                free_page((unsigned long)info->xmit.buf);
 266                info->xmit.buf = NULL;
 267        }
 268}
 269
 270/**
 271 *      uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
 272 *      @port:  uart_port structure describing the port
 273 *      @cflag: termios cflag value
 274 *      @baud:  speed of the port
 275 *
 276 *      Set the port FIFO timeout value.  The @cflag value should
 277 *      reflect the actual hardware settings.
 278 */
 279void
 280uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
 281                    unsigned int baud)
 282{
 283        unsigned int bits;
 284
 285        /* byte size and parity */
 286        switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
 287        case CS5:
 288                bits = 7;
 289                break;
 290        case CS6:
 291                bits = 8;
 292                break;
 293        case CS7:
 294                bits = 9;
 295                break;
 296        default:
 297                bits = 10;
 298                break; /* CS8 */
 299        }
 300
 301        if (cflag & CSTOPB)
 302                bits++;
 303        if (cflag & PARENB)
 304                bits++;
 305
 306        /*
 307         * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
 308         */
 309        bits = bits * port->fifosize;
 310
 311        /*
 312         * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
 313         * Add .02 seconds of slop
 314         */
 315        port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50;
 316}
 317
 318EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
 319
 320/**
 321 *      uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
 322 *      @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
 323 *      @termios: desired termios settings.
 324 *      @old: old termios (or NULL)
 325 *      @min: minimum acceptable baud rate
 326 *      @max: maximum acceptable baud rate
 327 *
 328 *      Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
 329 *      taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
 330 *      flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
 331 *
 332 *      If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
 333 *      If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
 334 *
 335 *      Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
 336 *      we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
 337 *      where B0 is requested ("hang up").
 338 */
 339unsigned int
 340uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
 341                   struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
 342{
 343        unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400;
 344        int hung_up = 0;
 345        upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
 346
 347        if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI)
 348                altbaud = 57600;
 349        if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI)
 350                altbaud = 115200;
 351        if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI)
 352                altbaud = 230400;
 353        if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP)
 354                altbaud = 460800;
 355
 356        for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
 357                baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
 358
 359                /*
 360                 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
 361                 * Die! Die! Die!
 362                 */
 363                if (baud == 38400)
 364                        baud = altbaud;
 365
 366                /*
 367                 * Special case: B0 rate.
 368                 */
 369                if (baud == 0) {
 370                        hung_up = 1;
 371                        baud = 9600;
 372                }
 373
 374                if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
 375                        return baud;
 376
 377                /*
 378                 * Oops, the quotient was zero.  Try again with
 379                 * the old baud rate if possible.
 380                 */
 381                termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
 382                if (old) {
 383                        baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
 384                        if (!hung_up)
 385                                tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 386                                                                baud, baud);
 387                        old = NULL;
 388                        continue;
 389                }
 390
 391                /*
 392                 * As a last resort, if the quotient is zero,
 393                 * default to 9600 bps
 394                 */
 395                if (!hung_up)
 396                        tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 9600, 9600);
 397        }
 398
 399        return 0;
 400}
 401
 402EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
 403
 404/**
 405 *      uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
 406 *      @port: uart_port structure describing the port.
 407 *      @baud: desired baud rate
 408 *
 409 *      Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
 410 */
 411unsigned int
 412uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
 413{
 414        unsigned int quot;
 415
 416        /*
 417         * Old custom speed handling.
 418         */
 419        if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
 420                quot = port->custom_divisor;
 421        else
 422                quot = (port->uartclk + (8 * baud)) / (16 * baud);
 423
 424        return quot;
 425}
 426
 427EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
 428
 429/* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */
 430static void
 431uart_change_speed(struct uart_state *state, struct ktermios *old_termios)
 432{
 433        struct tty_struct *tty = state->info.port.tty;
 434        struct uart_port *port = state->port;
 435        struct ktermios *termios;
 436
 437        /*
 438         * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
 439         * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
 440         */
 441        if (!tty || !tty->termios || port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 442                return;
 443
 444        termios = tty->termios;
 445
 446        /*
 447         * Set flags based on termios cflag
 448         */
 449        if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
 450                state->info.flags |= UIF_CTS_FLOW;
 451        else
 452                state->info.flags &= ~UIF_CTS_FLOW;
 453
 454        if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
 455                state->info.flags &= ~UIF_CHECK_CD;
 456        else
 457                state->info.flags |= UIF_CHECK_CD;
 458
 459        port->ops->set_termios(port, termios, old_termios);
 460}
 461
 462static inline int
 463__uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port, struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c)
 464{
 465        unsigned long flags;
 466        int ret = 0;
 467
 468        if (!circ->buf)
 469                return 0;
 470
 471        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 472        if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
 473                circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
 474                circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 475                ret = 1;
 476        }
 477        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 478        return ret;
 479}
 480
 481static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
 482{
 483        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 484
 485        return __uart_put_char(state->port, &state->info.xmit, ch);
 486}
 487
 488static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
 489{
 490        uart_start(tty);
 491}
 492
 493static int
 494uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
 495{
 496        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 497        struct uart_port *port;
 498        struct circ_buf *circ;
 499        unsigned long flags;
 500        int c, ret = 0;
 501
 502        /*
 503         * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 504         * closed.  No cookie for you.
 505         */
 506        if (!state) {
 507                WARN_ON(1);
 508                return -EL3HLT;
 509        }
 510
 511        port = state->port;
 512        circ = &state->info.xmit;
 513
 514        if (!circ->buf)
 515                return 0;
 516
 517        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 518        while (1) {
 519                c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
 520                if (count < c)
 521                        c = count;
 522                if (c <= 0)
 523                        break;
 524                memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
 525                circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 526                buf += c;
 527                count -= c;
 528                ret += c;
 529        }
 530        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 531
 532        uart_start(tty);
 533        return ret;
 534}
 535
 536static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
 537{
 538        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 539        unsigned long flags;
 540        int ret;
 541
 542        spin_lock_irqsave(&state->port->lock, flags);
 543        ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->info.xmit);
 544        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->port->lock, flags);
 545        return ret;
 546}
 547
 548static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 549{
 550        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 551        unsigned long flags;
 552        int ret;
 553
 554        spin_lock_irqsave(&state->port->lock, flags);
 555        ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->info.xmit);
 556        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->port->lock, flags);
 557        return ret;
 558}
 559
 560static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 561{
 562        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 563        struct uart_port *port;
 564        unsigned long flags;
 565
 566        /*
 567         * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 568         * closed.  No cookie for you.
 569         */
 570        if (!state) {
 571                WARN_ON(1);
 572                return;
 573        }
 574
 575        port = state->port;
 576        pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
 577
 578        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 579        uart_circ_clear(&state->info.xmit);
 580        if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
 581                port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
 582        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 583        tty_wakeup(tty);
 584}
 585
 586/*
 587 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
 588 * the device
 589 */
 590static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
 591{
 592        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 593        struct uart_port *port = state->port;
 594        unsigned long flags;
 595
 596        if (port->ops->send_xchar)
 597                port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
 598        else {
 599                port->x_char = ch;
 600                if (ch) {
 601                        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 602                        port->ops->start_tx(port);
 603                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 604                }
 605        }
 606}
 607
 608static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 609{
 610        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 611
 612        if (I_IXOFF(tty))
 613                uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
 614
 615        if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
 616                uart_clear_mctrl(state->port, TIOCM_RTS);
 617}
 618
 619static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 620{
 621        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 622        struct uart_port *port = state->port;
 623
 624        if (I_IXOFF(tty)) {
 625                if (port->x_char)
 626                        port->x_char = 0;
 627                else
 628                        uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
 629        }
 630
 631        if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
 632                uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
 633}
 634
 635static int uart_get_info(struct uart_state *state,
 636                         struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
 637{
 638        struct uart_port *port = state->port;
 639        struct serial_struct tmp;
 640
 641        memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
 642
 643        /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
 644           occur as we go */
 645        mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
 646
 647        tmp.type            = port->type;
 648        tmp.line            = port->line;
 649        tmp.port            = port->iobase;
 650        if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
 651                tmp.port_high = (long) port->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
 652        tmp.irq             = port->irq;
 653        tmp.flags           = port->flags;
 654        tmp.xmit_fifo_size  = port->fifosize;
 655        tmp.baud_base       = port->uartclk / 16;
 656        tmp.close_delay     = state->close_delay / 10;
 657        tmp.closing_wait    = state->closing_wait == USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
 658                                ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
 659                                state->closing_wait / 10;
 660        tmp.custom_divisor  = port->custom_divisor;
 661        tmp.hub6            = port->hub6;
 662        tmp.io_type         = port->iotype;
 663        tmp.iomem_reg_shift = port->regshift;
 664        tmp.iomem_base      = (void *)(unsigned long)port->mapbase;
 665
 666        mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
 667
 668        if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
 669                return -EFAULT;
 670        return 0;
 671}
 672
 673static int uart_set_info(struct uart_state *state,
 674                         struct serial_struct __user *newinfo)
 675{
 676        struct serial_struct new_serial;
 677        struct uart_port *port = state->port;
 678        unsigned long new_port;
 679        unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
 680        unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
 681        upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
 682        int retval = 0;
 683
 684        if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
 685                return -EFAULT;
 686
 687        new_port = new_serial.port;
 688        if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
 689                new_port += (unsigned long) new_serial.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
 690
 691        new_serial.irq = irq_canonicalize(new_serial.irq);
 692        close_delay = new_serial.close_delay * 10;
 693        closing_wait = new_serial.closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
 694                        USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : new_serial.closing_wait * 10;
 695
 696        /*
 697         * This semaphore protects state->count.  It is also
 698         * very useful to prevent opens.  Also, take the
 699         * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
 700         * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
 701         * under us.
 702         */
 703        mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
 704
 705        change_irq  = !(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
 706                && new_serial.irq != port->irq;
 707
 708        /*
 709         * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
 710         * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
 711         * IO port changes.
 712         */
 713        change_port = !(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
 714                && (new_port != port->iobase ||
 715                    (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base != port->mapbase ||
 716                    new_serial.hub6 != port->hub6 ||
 717                    new_serial.io_type != port->iotype ||
 718                    new_serial.iomem_reg_shift != port->regshift ||
 719                    new_serial.type != port->type);
 720
 721        old_flags = port->flags;
 722        new_flags = new_serial.flags;
 723        old_custom_divisor = port->custom_divisor;
 724
 725        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
 726                retval = -EPERM;
 727                if (change_irq || change_port ||
 728                    (new_serial.baud_base != port->uartclk / 16) ||
 729                    (close_delay != state->close_delay) ||
 730                    (closing_wait != state->closing_wait) ||
 731                    (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size &&
 732                     new_serial.xmit_fifo_size != port->fifosize) ||
 733                    (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
 734                        goto exit;
 735                port->flags = ((port->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
 736                               (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
 737                port->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
 738                goto check_and_exit;
 739        }
 740
 741        /*
 742         * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
 743         */
 744        if (port->ops->verify_port)
 745                retval = port->ops->verify_port(port, &new_serial);
 746
 747        if ((new_serial.irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_serial.irq < 0) ||
 748            (new_serial.baud_base < 9600))
 749                retval = -EINVAL;
 750
 751        if (retval)
 752                goto exit;
 753
 754        if (change_port || change_irq) {
 755                retval = -EBUSY;
 756
 757                /*
 758                 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
 759                 */
 760                if (uart_users(state) > 1)
 761                        goto exit;
 762
 763                /*
 764                 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
 765                 * port/type/irq combination.
 766                 */
 767                uart_shutdown(state);
 768        }
 769
 770        if (change_port) {
 771                unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
 772                unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
 773
 774                old_iobase = port->iobase;
 775                old_mapbase = port->mapbase;
 776                old_type = port->type;
 777                old_hub6 = port->hub6;
 778                old_iotype = port->iotype;
 779                old_shift = port->regshift;
 780
 781                /*
 782                 * Free and release old regions
 783                 */
 784                if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
 785                        port->ops->release_port(port);
 786
 787                port->iobase = new_port;
 788                port->type = new_serial.type;
 789                port->hub6 = new_serial.hub6;
 790                port->iotype = new_serial.io_type;
 791                port->regshift = new_serial.iomem_reg_shift;
 792                port->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base;
 793
 794                /*
 795                 * Claim and map the new regions
 796                 */
 797                if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
 798                        retval = port->ops->request_port(port);
 799                } else {
 800                        /* Always success - Jean II */
 801                        retval = 0;
 802                }
 803
 804                /*
 805                 * If we fail to request resources for the
 806                 * new port, try to restore the old settings.
 807                 */
 808                if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
 809                        port->iobase = old_iobase;
 810                        port->type = old_type;
 811                        port->hub6 = old_hub6;
 812                        port->iotype = old_iotype;
 813                        port->regshift = old_shift;
 814                        port->mapbase = old_mapbase;
 815                        retval = port->ops->request_port(port);
 816                        /*
 817                         * If we failed to restore the old settings,
 818                         * we fail like this.
 819                         */
 820                        if (retval)
 821                                port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
 822
 823                        /*
 824                         * We failed anyway.
 825                         */
 826                        retval = -EBUSY;
 827                        /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
 828                        goto exit;
 829                }
 830        }
 831
 832        if (change_irq)
 833                port->irq      = new_serial.irq;
 834        if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
 835                port->uartclk  = new_serial.baud_base * 16;
 836        port->flags            = (port->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
 837                                 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
 838        port->custom_divisor   = new_serial.custom_divisor;
 839        state->close_delay     = close_delay;
 840        state->closing_wait    = closing_wait;
 841        if (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size)
 842                port->fifosize = new_serial.xmit_fifo_size;
 843        if (state->info.port.tty)
 844                state->info.port.tty->low_latency =
 845                        (port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
 846
 847 check_and_exit:
 848        retval = 0;
 849        if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 850                goto exit;
 851        if (state->info.flags & UIF_INITIALIZED) {
 852                if (((old_flags ^ port->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
 853                    old_custom_divisor != port->custom_divisor) {
 854                        /*
 855                         * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
 856                         * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No
 857                         * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only.
 858                         */
 859                        if (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
 860                                char buf[64];
 861                                printk(KERN_NOTICE
 862                                       "%s sets custom speed on %s. This "
 863                                       "is deprecated.\n", current->comm,
 864                                       tty_name(state->info.port.tty, buf));
 865                        }
 866                        uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
 867                }
 868        } else
 869                retval = uart_startup(state, 1);
 870 exit:
 871        mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
 872        return retval;
 873}
 874
 875
 876/*
 877 * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info.
 878 * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups.
 879 */
 880static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct uart_state *state,
 881                             unsigned int __user *value)
 882{
 883        struct uart_port *port = state->port;
 884        unsigned int result;
 885
 886        result = port->ops->tx_empty(port);
 887
 888        /*
 889         * If we're about to load something into the transmit
 890         * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
 891         * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
 892         * interrupt happens).
 893         */
 894        if (port->x_char ||
 895            ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->info.xmit) > 0) &&
 896             !state->info.port.tty->stopped && !state->info.port.tty->hw_stopped))
 897                result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
 898
 899        return put_user(result, value);
 900}
 901
 902static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
 903{
 904        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 905        struct uart_port *port = state->port;
 906        int result = -EIO;
 907
 908        mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
 909        if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) &&
 910            !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
 911                result = port->mctrl;
 912
 913                spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
 914                result |= port->ops->get_mctrl(port);
 915                spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
 916        }
 917        mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
 918
 919        return result;
 920}
 921
 922static int
 923uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
 924              unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
 925{
 926        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 927        struct uart_port *port = state->port;
 928        int ret = -EIO;
 929
 930        mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
 931        if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) &&
 932            !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
 933                uart_update_mctrl(port, set, clear);
 934                ret = 0;
 935        }
 936        mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
 937        return ret;
 938}
 939
 940static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
 941{
 942        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 943        struct uart_port *port = state->port;
 944
 945        mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
 946
 947        if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
 948                port->ops->break_ctl(port, break_state);
 949
 950        mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
 951        return 0;
 952}
 953
 954static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct uart_state *state)
 955{
 956        struct uart_port *port = state->port;
 957        int flags, ret;
 958
 959        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 960                return -EPERM;
 961
 962        /*
 963         * Take the per-port semaphore.  This prevents count from
 964         * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
 965         * we're auto-configuring.
 966         */
 967        if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&state->mutex))
 968                return -ERESTARTSYS;
 969
 970        ret = -EBUSY;
 971        if (uart_users(state) == 1) {
 972                uart_shutdown(state);
 973
 974                /*
 975                 * If we already have a port type configured,
 976                 * we must release its resources.
 977                 */
 978                if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
 979                        port->ops->release_port(port);
 980
 981                flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
 982                if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
 983                        flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
 984
 985                /*
 986                 * This will claim the ports resources if
 987                 * a port is found.
 988                 */
 989                port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
 990
 991                ret = uart_startup(state, 1);
 992        }
 993        mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
 994        return ret;
 995}
 996
 997/*
 998 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
 999 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
1000 *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
1001 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1002 */
1003static int
1004uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1005{
1006        struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1007        DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1008        struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1009        int ret;
1010
1011        /*
1012         * note the counters on entry
1013         */
1014        spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1015        memcpy(&cprev, &port->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1016
1017        /*
1018         * Force modem status interrupts on
1019         */
1020        port->ops->enable_ms(port);
1021        spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1022
1023        add_wait_queue(&state->info.delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1024        for (;;) {
1025                spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1026                memcpy(&cnow, &port->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1027                spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1028
1029                set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1030
1031                if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1032                    ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1033                    ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1034                    ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1035                        ret = 0;
1036                        break;
1037                }
1038
1039                schedule();
1040
1041                /* see if a signal did it */
1042                if (signal_pending(current)) {
1043                        ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1044                        break;
1045                }
1046
1047                cprev = cnow;
1048        }
1049
1050        current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1051        remove_wait_queue(&state->info.delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1052
1053        return ret;
1054}
1055
1056/*
1057 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1058 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1059 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1060 *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1061 */
1062static int uart_get_count(struct uart_state *state,
1063                          struct serial_icounter_struct __user *icnt)
1064{
1065        struct serial_icounter_struct icount;
1066        struct uart_icount cnow;
1067        struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1068
1069        spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1070        memcpy(&cnow, &port->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1071        spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1072
1073        icount.cts         = cnow.cts;
1074        icount.dsr         = cnow.dsr;
1075        icount.rng         = cnow.rng;
1076        icount.dcd         = cnow.dcd;
1077        icount.rx          = cnow.rx;
1078        icount.tx          = cnow.tx;
1079        icount.frame       = cnow.frame;
1080        icount.overrun     = cnow.overrun;
1081        icount.parity      = cnow.parity;
1082        icount.brk         = cnow.brk;
1083        icount.buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1084
1085        return copy_to_user(icnt, &icount, sizeof(icount)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1086}
1087
1088/*
1089 * Called via sys_ioctl.  We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1090 */
1091static int
1092uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
1093           unsigned long arg)
1094{
1095        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1096        void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1097        int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1098
1099
1100        /*
1101         * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1102         */
1103        switch (cmd) {
1104        case TIOCGSERIAL:
1105                ret = uart_get_info(state, uarg);
1106                break;
1107
1108        case TIOCSSERIAL:
1109                ret = uart_set_info(state, uarg);
1110                break;
1111
1112        case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1113                ret = uart_do_autoconfig(state);
1114                break;
1115
1116        case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */
1117        case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */
1118                ret = 0;
1119                break;
1120        }
1121
1122        if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1123                goto out;
1124
1125        if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1126                ret = -EIO;
1127                goto out;
1128        }
1129
1130        /*
1131         * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1132         */
1133        switch (cmd) {
1134        case TIOCMIWAIT:
1135                ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1136                break;
1137
1138        case TIOCGICOUNT:
1139                ret = uart_get_count(state, uarg);
1140                break;
1141        }
1142
1143        if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1144                goto out;
1145
1146        mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
1147
1148        if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1149                ret = -EIO;
1150                goto out_up;
1151        }
1152
1153        /*
1154         * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1155         * protected against the tty being hung up.
1156         */
1157        switch (cmd) {
1158        case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1159                ret = uart_get_lsr_info(state, uarg);
1160                break;
1161
1162        default: {
1163                struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1164                if (port->ops->ioctl)
1165                        ret = port->ops->ioctl(port, cmd, arg);
1166                break;
1167        }
1168        }
1169out_up:
1170        mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1171out:
1172        return ret;
1173}
1174
1175static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1176{
1177        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1178        struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1179
1180        if (port->ops->set_ldisc)
1181                port->ops->set_ldisc(port);
1182}
1183
1184static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1185                                                struct ktermios *old_termios)
1186{
1187        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1188        unsigned long flags;
1189        unsigned int cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
1190
1191
1192        /*
1193         * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1194         * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1195         * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1196         * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1197         */
1198#define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag)   ((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
1199        if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1200            tty->termios->c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1201            tty->termios->c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1202            RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty->termios->c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) == 0) {
1203                return;
1204        }
1205
1206        uart_change_speed(state, old_termios);
1207
1208        /* Handle transition to B0 status */
1209        if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
1210                uart_clear_mctrl(state->port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1211
1212        /* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1213        if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
1214                unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
1215                if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) ||
1216                    !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags))
1217                        mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1218                uart_set_mctrl(state->port, mask);
1219        }
1220
1221        /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
1222        if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1223                spin_lock_irqsave(&state->port->lock, flags);
1224                tty->hw_stopped = 0;
1225                __uart_start(tty);
1226                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->port->lock, flags);
1227        }
1228
1229        /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */
1230        if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1231                spin_lock_irqsave(&state->port->lock, flags);
1232                if (!(state->port->ops->get_mctrl(state->port) & TIOCM_CTS)) {
1233                        tty->hw_stopped = 1;
1234                        state->port->ops->stop_tx(state->port);
1235                }
1236                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->port->lock, flags);
1237        }
1238#if 0
1239        /*
1240         * No need to wake up processes in open wait, since they
1241         * sample the CLOCAL flag once, and don't recheck it.
1242         * XXX  It's not clear whether the current behavior is correct
1243         * or not.  Hence, this may change.....
1244         */
1245        if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) &&
1246            (tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL))
1247                wake_up_interruptible(&info->port.open_wait);
1248#endif
1249}
1250
1251/*
1252 * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in
1253 *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1254 *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup()
1255 */
1256static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1257{
1258        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1259        struct uart_port *port;
1260
1261        BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1262
1263        if (!state || !state->port)
1264                return;
1265
1266        port = state->port;
1267
1268        pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", port->line);
1269
1270        mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
1271
1272        if (tty_hung_up_p(filp))
1273                goto done;
1274
1275        if ((tty->count == 1) && (state->count != 1)) {
1276                /*
1277                 * Uh, oh.  tty->count is 1, which means that the tty
1278                 * structure will be freed.  state->count should always
1279                 * be one in these conditions.  If it's greater than
1280                 * one, we've got real problems, since it means the
1281                 * serial port won't be shutdown.
1282                 */
1283                printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count; tty->count is 1, "
1284                       "state->count is %d\n", state->count);
1285                state->count = 1;
1286        }
1287        if (--state->count < 0) {
1288                printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count for %s: %d\n",
1289                       tty->name, state->count);
1290                state->count = 0;
1291        }
1292        if (state->count)
1293                goto done;
1294
1295        /*
1296         * Now we wait for the transmit buffer to clear; and we notify
1297         * the line discipline to only process XON/XOFF characters by
1298         * setting tty->closing.
1299         */
1300        tty->closing = 1;
1301
1302        if (state->closing_wait != USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE)
1303                tty_wait_until_sent(tty, msecs_to_jiffies(state->closing_wait));
1304
1305        /*
1306         * At this point, we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
1307         * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1308         */
1309        if (state->info.flags & UIF_INITIALIZED) {
1310                unsigned long flags;
1311                spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1312                port->ops->stop_rx(port);
1313                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1314                /*
1315                 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
1316                 * has completely drained; this is especially
1317                 * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
1318                 */
1319                uart_wait_until_sent(tty, port->timeout);
1320        }
1321
1322        uart_shutdown(state);
1323        uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1324
1325        tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
1326
1327        tty->closing = 0;
1328        state->info.port.tty = NULL;
1329
1330        if (state->info.port.blocked_open) {
1331                if (state->close_delay)
1332                        msleep_interruptible(state->close_delay);
1333        } else if (!uart_console(port)) {
1334                uart_change_pm(state, 3);
1335        }
1336
1337        /*
1338         * Wake up anyone trying to open this port.
1339         */
1340        state->info.flags &= ~UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
1341        wake_up_interruptible(&state->info.port.open_wait);
1342
1343 done:
1344        mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1345}
1346
1347static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1348{
1349        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1350        struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1351        unsigned long char_time, expire;
1352
1353        if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0)
1354                return;
1355
1356        lock_kernel();
1357
1358        /*
1359         * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1360         * send a single character, and make it at least 1.  The check
1361         * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1362         *
1363         * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1364         * the NIST-PCTS.
1365         */
1366        char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize;
1367        char_time = char_time / 5;
1368        if (char_time == 0)
1369                char_time = 1;
1370        if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1371                char_time = timeout;
1372
1373        /*
1374         * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1375         * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1376         * ever clear.  This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1377         * control, which is currently the case.  Hence, if it ever
1378         * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1379         * UART bug of some kind.  So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1380         * 2*port->timeout.
1381         */
1382        if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout)
1383                timeout = 2 * port->timeout;
1384
1385        expire = jiffies + timeout;
1386
1387        pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1388                port->line, jiffies, expire);
1389
1390        /*
1391         * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1392         * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1393         * we wait.
1394         */
1395        while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1396                msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1397                if (signal_pending(current))
1398                        break;
1399                if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
1400                        break;
1401        }
1402        set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); /* might not be needed */
1403        unlock_kernel();
1404}
1405
1406/*
1407 * This is called with the BKL held in
1408 *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1409 * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for
1410 * a _short_ time only.
1411 */
1412static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1413{
1414        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1415        struct uart_info *info = &state->info;
1416
1417        BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1418        pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->port->line);
1419
1420        mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
1421        if (info->flags & UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE) {
1422                uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1423                uart_shutdown(state);
1424                state->count = 0;
1425                info->flags &= ~UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
1426                info->port.tty = NULL;
1427                wake_up_interruptible(&info->port.open_wait);
1428                wake_up_interruptible(&info->delta_msr_wait);
1429        }
1430        mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1431}
1432
1433/*
1434 * Copy across the serial console cflag setting into the termios settings
1435 * for the initial open of the port.  This allows continuity between the
1436 * kernel settings, and the settings init adopts when it opens the port
1437 * for the first time.
1438 */
1439static void uart_update_termios(struct uart_state *state)
1440{
1441        struct tty_struct *tty = state->info.port.tty;
1442        struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1443
1444        if (uart_console(port) && port->cons->cflag) {
1445                tty->termios->c_cflag = port->cons->cflag;
1446                port->cons->cflag = 0;
1447        }
1448
1449        /*
1450         * If the device failed to grab its irq resources,
1451         * or some other error occurred, don't try to talk
1452         * to the port hardware.
1453         */
1454        if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
1455                /*
1456                 * Make termios settings take effect.
1457                 */
1458                uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
1459
1460                /*
1461                 * And finally enable the RTS and DTR signals.
1462                 */
1463                if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
1464                        uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1465        }
1466}
1467
1468/*
1469 * Block the open until the port is ready.  We must be called with
1470 * the per-port semaphore held.
1471 */
1472static int
1473uart_block_til_ready(struct file *filp, struct uart_state *state)
1474{
1475        DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1476        struct uart_info *info = &state->info;
1477        struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1478        unsigned int mctrl;
1479
1480        info->port.blocked_open++;
1481        state->count--;
1482
1483        add_wait_queue(&info->port.open_wait, &wait);
1484        while (1) {
1485                set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1486
1487                /*
1488                 * If we have been hung up, tell userspace/restart open.
1489                 */
1490                if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) || info->port.tty == NULL)
1491                        break;
1492
1493                /*
1494                 * If the port has been closed, tell userspace/restart open.
1495                 */
1496                if (!(info->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED))
1497                        break;
1498
1499                /*
1500                 * If non-blocking mode is set, or CLOCAL mode is set,
1501                 * we don't want to wait for the modem status lines to
1502                 * indicate that the port is ready.
1503                 *
1504                 * Also, if the port is not enabled/configured, we want
1505                 * to allow the open to succeed here.  Note that we will
1506                 * have set TTY_IO_ERROR for a non-existant port.
1507                 */
1508                if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ||
1509                    (info->port.tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) ||
1510                    (info->port.tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)))
1511                        break;
1512
1513                /*
1514                 * Set DTR to allow modem to know we're waiting.  Do
1515                 * not set RTS here - we want to make sure we catch
1516                 * the data from the modem.
1517                 */
1518                if (info->port.tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
1519                        uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR);
1520
1521                /*
1522                 * and wait for the carrier to indicate that the
1523                 * modem is ready for us.
1524                 */
1525                spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1526                port->ops->enable_ms(port);
1527                mctrl = port->ops->get_mctrl(port);
1528                spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1529                if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
1530                        break;
1531
1532                mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1533                schedule();
1534                mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
1535
1536                if (signal_pending(current))
1537                        break;
1538        }
1539        set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1540        remove_wait_queue(&info->port.open_wait, &wait);
1541
1542        state->count++;
1543        info->port.blocked_open--;
1544
1545        if (signal_pending(current))
1546                return -ERESTARTSYS;
1547
1548        if (!info->port.tty || tty_hung_up_p(filp))
1549                return -EAGAIN;
1550
1551        return 0;
1552}
1553
1554static struct uart_state *uart_get(struct uart_driver *drv, int line)
1555{
1556        struct uart_state *state;
1557        int ret = 0;
1558
1559        state = drv->state + line;
1560        if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&state->mutex)) {
1561                ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1562                goto err;
1563        }
1564
1565        state->count++;
1566        if (!state->port || state->port->flags & UPF_DEAD) {
1567                ret = -ENXIO;
1568                goto err_unlock;
1569        }
1570        return state;
1571
1572 err_unlock:
1573        state->count--;
1574        mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1575 err:
1576        return ERR_PTR(ret);
1577}
1578
1579/*
1580 * calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in
1581 *   fs/char_dev.c:chrdev_open()
1582 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1583 *
1584 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1585 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1586 * to set base addresses/ports/types.  This will allow us to
1587 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1588 */
1589static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1590{
1591        struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state;
1592        struct uart_state *state;
1593        int retval, line = tty->index;
1594
1595        BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1596        pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line);
1597
1598        /*
1599         * tty->driver->num won't change, so we won't fail here with
1600         * tty->driver_data set to something non-NULL (and therefore
1601         * we won't get caught by uart_close()).
1602         */
1603        retval = -ENODEV;
1604        if (line >= tty->driver->num)
1605                goto fail;
1606
1607        /*
1608         * We take the semaphore inside uart_get to guarantee that we won't
1609         * be re-entered while allocating the info structure, or while we
1610         * request any IRQs that the driver may need.  This also has the nice
1611         * side-effect that it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can
1612         * guarantee that info->port.tty will always contain something reasonable.
1613         */
1614        state = uart_get(drv, line);
1615        if (IS_ERR(state)) {
1616                retval = PTR_ERR(state);
1617                goto fail;
1618        }
1619
1620        /*
1621         * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that
1622         * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count.
1623         * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count.
1624         */
1625        tty->driver_data = state;
1626        state->port->info = &state->info;
1627        tty->low_latency = (state->port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
1628        tty->alt_speed = 0;
1629        state->info.port.tty = tty;
1630
1631        /*
1632         * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now.
1633         */
1634        if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1635                retval = -EAGAIN;
1636                state->count--;
1637                mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1638                goto fail;
1639        }
1640
1641        /*
1642         * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
1643         */
1644        if (state->count == 1)
1645                uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1646
1647        /*
1648         * Start up the serial port.
1649         */
1650        retval = uart_startup(state, 0);
1651
1652        /*
1653         * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready.
1654         */
1655        if (retval == 0)
1656                retval = uart_block_til_ready(filp, state);
1657        mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1658
1659        /*
1660         * If this is the first open to succeed, adjust things to suit.
1661         */
1662        if (retval == 0 && !(state->info.flags & UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE)) {
1663                state->info.flags |= UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
1664
1665                uart_update_termios(state);
1666        }
1667
1668 fail:
1669        return retval;
1670}
1671
1672static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1673{
1674        const char *str = NULL;
1675
1676        if (port->ops->type)
1677                str = port->ops->type(port);
1678
1679        if (!str)
1680                str = "unknown";
1681
1682        return str;
1683}
1684
1685#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1686
1687static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
1688{
1689        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1690        int pm_state;
1691        struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1692        char stat_buf[32];
1693        unsigned int status;
1694        int mmio;
1695
1696        if (!port)
1697                return;
1698
1699        mmio = port->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1700        seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1701                        port->line, uart_type(port),
1702                        mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1703                        mmio ? (unsigned long long)port->mapbase
1704                             : (unsigned long long) port->iobase,
1705                        port->irq);
1706
1707        if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
1708                seq_putc(m, '\n');
1709                return;
1710        }
1711
1712        if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1713                mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
1714                pm_state = state->pm_state;
1715                if (pm_state)
1716                        uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1717                spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1718                status = port->ops->get_mctrl(port);
1719                spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1720                if (pm_state)
1721                        uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
1722                mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1723
1724                seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1725                                port->icount.tx, port->icount.rx);
1726                if (port->icount.frame)
1727                        seq_printf(m, " fe:%d",
1728                                port->icount.frame);
1729                if (port->icount.parity)
1730                        seq_printf(m, " pe:%d",
1731                                port->icount.parity);
1732                if (port->icount.brk)
1733                        seq_printf(m, " brk:%d",
1734                                port->icount.brk);
1735                if (port->icount.overrun)
1736                        seq_printf(m, " oe:%d",
1737                                port->icount.overrun);
1738
1739#define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1740        if (port->mctrl & (bit)) \
1741                strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1742                        strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1743#define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1744        if (status & (bit)) \
1745                strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1746                       strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1747
1748                stat_buf[0] = '\0';
1749                stat_buf[1] = '\0';
1750                INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
1751                STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
1752                INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
1753                STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
1754                STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
1755                STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
1756                if (stat_buf[0])
1757                        stat_buf[0] = ' ';
1758
1759                seq_puts(m, stat_buf);
1760        }
1761        seq_putc(m, '\n');
1762#undef STATBIT
1763#undef INFOBIT
1764}
1765
1766static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1767{
1768        struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private;
1769        struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
1770        int i;
1771
1772        seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
1773                        "", "", "");
1774        for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
1775                uart_line_info(m, drv, i);
1776        return 0;
1777}
1778
1779static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1780{
1781        return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data);
1782}
1783
1784static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = {
1785        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1786        .open           = uart_proc_open,
1787        .read           = seq_read,
1788        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
1789        .release        = single_release,
1790};
1791#endif
1792
1793#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1794/*
1795 *      uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1796 *      @port: the port to write the message
1797 *      @s: array of characters
1798 *      @count: number of characters in string to write
1799 *      @write: function to write character to port
1800 */
1801void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
1802                        unsigned int count,
1803                        void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int))
1804{
1805        unsigned int i;
1806
1807        for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
1808                if (*s == '\n')
1809                        putchar(port, '\r');
1810                putchar(port, *s);
1811        }
1812}
1813EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
1814
1815/*
1816 *      Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1817 *      if so, search for the first available port that does have
1818 *      console support.
1819 */
1820struct uart_port * __init
1821uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
1822{
1823        int idx = co->index;
1824
1825        if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
1826                                     ports[idx].membase == NULL))
1827                for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
1828                        if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
1829                            ports[idx].membase != NULL)
1830                                break;
1831
1832        co->index = idx;
1833
1834        return ports + idx;
1835}
1836
1837/**
1838 *      uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro.
1839 *      @options: pointer to option string
1840 *      @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1841 *      @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1842 *      @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1843 *      @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1844 *
1845 *      uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1846 *      options.  The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1847 *      eg: 115200n8r
1848 */
1849void
1850uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow)
1851{
1852        char *s = options;
1853
1854        *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1855        while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
1856                s++;
1857        if (*s)
1858                *parity = *s++;
1859        if (*s)
1860                *bits = *s++ - '0';
1861        if (*s)
1862                *flow = *s;
1863}
1864EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
1865
1866struct baud_rates {
1867        unsigned int rate;
1868        unsigned int cflag;
1869};
1870
1871static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = {
1872        { 921600, B921600 },
1873        { 460800, B460800 },
1874        { 230400, B230400 },
1875        { 115200, B115200 },
1876        {  57600, B57600  },
1877        {  38400, B38400  },
1878        {  19200, B19200  },
1879        {   9600, B9600   },
1880        {   4800, B4800   },
1881        {   2400, B2400   },
1882        {   1200, B1200   },
1883        {      0, B38400  }
1884};
1885
1886/**
1887 *      uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1888 *      @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1889 *      @co: console pointer
1890 *      @baud: baud rate
1891 *      @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1892 *      @bits: number of data bits
1893 *      @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
1894 */
1895int
1896uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
1897                 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
1898{
1899        struct ktermios termios;
1900        static struct ktermios dummy;
1901        int i;
1902
1903        /*
1904         * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1905         * early.
1906         */
1907        spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1908        lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
1909
1910        memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1911
1912        termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
1913
1914        /*
1915         * Construct a cflag setting.
1916         */
1917        for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++)
1918                if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud)
1919                        break;
1920
1921        termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag;
1922
1923        if (bits == 7)
1924                termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
1925        else
1926                termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
1927
1928        switch (parity) {
1929        case 'o': case 'O':
1930                termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
1931                /*fall through*/
1932        case 'e': case 'E':
1933                termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
1934                break;
1935        }
1936
1937        if (flow == 'r')
1938                termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
1939
1940        /*
1941         * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
1942         * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
1943         */
1944        port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
1945
1946        port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
1947        /*
1948         * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
1949         * too:
1950         */
1951        if (co)
1952                co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
1953
1954        return 0;
1955}
1956EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
1957#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
1958
1959static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state)
1960{
1961        struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1962
1963        if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
1964                if (port->ops->pm)
1965                        port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
1966                state->pm_state = pm_state;
1967        }
1968}
1969
1970struct uart_match {
1971        struct uart_port *port;
1972        struct uart_driver *driver;
1973};
1974
1975static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
1976{
1977        struct uart_match *match = data;
1978        struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
1979        dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
1980                match->port->line;
1981
1982        return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
1983}
1984
1985int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
1986{
1987        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + port->line;
1988        struct device *tty_dev;
1989        struct uart_match match = {port, drv};
1990
1991        mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
1992
1993        if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(port)) {
1994                /* we're going to avoid suspending serial console */
1995                mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1996                return 0;
1997        }
1998
1999        tty_dev = device_find_child(port->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2000        if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2001                enable_irq_wake(port->irq);
2002                put_device(tty_dev);
2003                mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2004                return 0;
2005        }
2006        port->suspended = 1;
2007
2008        if (state->info.flags & UIF_INITIALIZED) {
2009                const struct uart_ops *ops = port->ops;
2010                int tries;
2011
2012                state->info.flags = (state->info.flags & ~UIF_INITIALIZED)
2013                                     | UIF_SUSPENDED;
2014
2015                spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2016                ops->stop_tx(port);
2017                ops->set_mctrl(port, 0);
2018                ops->stop_rx(port);
2019                spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2020
2021                /*
2022                 * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
2023                 */
2024                for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(port) && tries; tries--)
2025                        msleep(10);
2026                if (!tries)
2027                        printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain "
2028                                        "transmitter\n",
2029                               port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2030                               port->dev ? ": " : "",
2031                               drv->dev_name,
2032                               drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line);
2033
2034                ops->shutdown(port);
2035        }
2036
2037        /*
2038         * Disable the console device before suspending.
2039         */
2040        if (uart_console(port))
2041                console_stop(port->cons);
2042
2043        uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2044
2045        mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2046
2047        return 0;
2048}
2049
2050int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2051{
2052        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + port->line;
2053        struct device *tty_dev;
2054        struct uart_match match = {port, drv};
2055
2056        mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
2057
2058        if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(port)) {
2059                /* no need to resume serial console, it wasn't suspended */
2060                mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2061                return 0;
2062        }
2063
2064        tty_dev = device_find_child(port->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2065        if (!port->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2066                disable_irq_wake(port->irq);
2067                mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2068                return 0;
2069        }
2070        port->suspended = 0;
2071
2072        /*
2073         * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2074         */
2075        if (uart_console(port)) {
2076                struct ktermios termios;
2077
2078                /*
2079                 * First try to use the console cflag setting.
2080                 */
2081                memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2082                termios.c_cflag = port->cons->cflag;
2083
2084                /*
2085                 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
2086                 */
2087                if (state->info.port.tty && termios.c_cflag == 0)
2088                        termios = *state->info.port.tty->termios;
2089
2090                uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2091                port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, NULL);
2092                console_start(port->cons);
2093        }
2094
2095        if (state->info.flags & UIF_SUSPENDED) {
2096                const struct uart_ops *ops = port->ops;
2097                int ret;
2098
2099                uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2100                spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2101                ops->set_mctrl(port, 0);
2102                spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2103                ret = ops->startup(port);
2104                if (ret == 0) {
2105                        uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
2106                        spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2107                        ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
2108                        ops->start_tx(port);
2109                        spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2110                        state->info.flags |= UIF_INITIALIZED;
2111                } else {
2112                        /*
2113                         * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2114                         * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2115                         * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2116                         */
2117                        uart_shutdown(state);
2118                }
2119
2120                state->info.flags &= ~UIF_SUSPENDED;
2121        }
2122
2123        mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2124
2125        return 0;
2126}
2127
2128static inline void
2129uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2130{
2131        char address[64];
2132
2133        switch (port->iotype) {
2134        case UPIO_PORT:
2135                snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
2136                break;
2137        case UPIO_HUB6:
2138                snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2139                         "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2140                break;
2141        case UPIO_MEM:
2142        case UPIO_MEM32:
2143        case UPIO_AU:
2144        case UPIO_TSI:
2145        case UPIO_DWAPB:
2146                snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2147                         "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2148                break;
2149        default:
2150                strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2151                break;
2152        }
2153
2154        printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n",
2155               port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2156               port->dev ? ": " : "",
2157               drv->dev_name,
2158               drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line,
2159               address, port->irq, uart_type(port));
2160}
2161
2162static void
2163uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2164                    struct uart_port *port)
2165{
2166        unsigned int flags;
2167
2168        /*
2169         * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2170         */
2171        if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2172                return;
2173
2174        /*
2175         * Now do the auto configuration stuff.  Note that config_port
2176         * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2177         */
2178        flags = 0;
2179        if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2180                flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2181        if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2182                if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
2183                        port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2184                        flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2185                }
2186                port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
2187        }
2188
2189        if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2190                unsigned long flags;
2191
2192                uart_report_port(drv, port);
2193
2194                /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2195                uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2196
2197                /*
2198                 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2199                 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2200                 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2201                 */
2202                spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2203                port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR);
2204                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2205
2206                /*
2207                 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2208                 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2209                 * It may be that the port was not available.
2210                 */
2211                if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
2212                        register_console(port->cons);
2213
2214                /*
2215                 * Power down all ports by default, except the
2216                 * console if we have one.
2217                 */
2218                if (!uart_console(port))
2219                        uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2220        }
2221}
2222
2223#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2224
2225static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2226{
2227        struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2228        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2229        struct uart_port *port;
2230        int baud = 9600;
2231        int bits = 8;
2232        int parity = 'n';
2233        int flow = 'n';
2234
2235        if (!state || !state->port)
2236                return -1;
2237
2238        port = state->port;
2239        if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char))
2240                return -1;
2241
2242        if (options) {
2243                uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2244                return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2245        }
2246
2247        return 0;
2248}
2249
2250static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2251{
2252        struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2253        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2254        struct uart_port *port;
2255
2256        if (!state || !state->port)
2257                return -1;
2258
2259        port = state->port;
2260        return port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2261}
2262
2263static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2264{
2265        struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2266        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2267        struct uart_port *port;
2268
2269        if (!state || !state->port)
2270                return;
2271
2272        port = state->port;
2273        port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2274}
2275#endif
2276
2277static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
2278        .open           = uart_open,
2279        .close          = uart_close,
2280        .write          = uart_write,
2281        .put_char       = uart_put_char,
2282        .flush_chars    = uart_flush_chars,
2283        .write_room     = uart_write_room,
2284        .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2285        .flush_buffer   = uart_flush_buffer,
2286        .ioctl          = uart_ioctl,
2287        .throttle       = uart_throttle,
2288        .unthrottle     = uart_unthrottle,
2289        .send_xchar     = uart_send_xchar,
2290        .set_termios    = uart_set_termios,
2291        .set_ldisc      = uart_set_ldisc,
2292        .stop           = uart_stop,
2293        .start          = uart_start,
2294        .hangup         = uart_hangup,
2295        .break_ctl      = uart_break_ctl,
2296        .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2297#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2298        .proc_fops      = &uart_proc_fops,
2299#endif
2300        .tiocmget       = uart_tiocmget,
2301        .tiocmset       = uart_tiocmset,
2302#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2303        .poll_init      = uart_poll_init,
2304        .poll_get_char  = uart_poll_get_char,
2305        .poll_put_char  = uart_poll_put_char,
2306#endif
2307};
2308
2309/**
2310 *      uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2311 *      @drv: low level driver structure
2312 *
2313 *      Register a uart driver with the core driver.  We in turn register
2314 *      with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2315 *
2316 *      We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2317 *      normal driver.
2318 *
2319 *      drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2320 *      registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2321 */
2322int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2323{
2324        struct tty_driver *normal = NULL;
2325        int i, retval;
2326
2327        BUG_ON(drv->state);
2328
2329        /*
2330         * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2331         * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2332         */
2333        drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2334        retval = -ENOMEM;
2335        if (!drv->state)
2336                goto out;
2337
2338        normal  = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr);
2339        if (!normal)
2340                goto out;
2341
2342        drv->tty_driver = normal;
2343
2344        normal->owner           = drv->owner;
2345        normal->driver_name     = drv->driver_name;
2346        normal->name            = drv->dev_name;
2347        normal->major           = drv->major;
2348        normal->minor_start     = drv->minor;
2349        normal->type            = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2350        normal->subtype         = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2351        normal->init_termios    = tty_std_termios;
2352        normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2353        normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
2354        normal->flags           = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
2355        normal->driver_state    = drv;
2356        tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2357
2358        /*
2359         * Initialise the UART state(s).
2360         */
2361        for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2362                struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2363
2364                state->close_delay     = 500;   /* .5 seconds */
2365                state->closing_wait    = 30000; /* 30 seconds */
2366                mutex_init(&state->mutex);
2367
2368                tty_port_init(&state->info.port);
2369                init_waitqueue_head(&state->info.delta_msr_wait);
2370                tasklet_init(&state->info.tlet, uart_tasklet_action,
2371                             (unsigned long)state);
2372        }
2373
2374        retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2375 out:
2376        if (retval < 0) {
2377                put_tty_driver(normal);
2378                kfree(drv->state);
2379        }
2380        return retval;
2381}
2382
2383/**
2384 *      uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2385 *      @drv: low level driver structure
2386 *
2387 *      Remove all references to a driver from the core driver.  The low
2388 *      level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2389 *      uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2390 *      (ie, drv->port == NULL)
2391 */
2392void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2393{
2394        struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2395        tty_unregister_driver(p);
2396        put_tty_driver(p);
2397        kfree(drv->state);
2398        drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2399}
2400
2401struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2402{
2403        struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2404        *index = co->index;
2405        return p->tty_driver;
2406}
2407
2408/**
2409 *      uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2410 *      @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2411 *      @port: uart port structure to use for this port.
2412 *
2413 *      This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2414 *      with the core driver.  The main purpose is to allow the low
2415 *      level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2416 *      more levels of structures.
2417 */
2418int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2419{
2420        struct uart_state *state;
2421        int ret = 0;
2422        struct device *tty_dev;
2423
2424        BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2425
2426        if (port->line >= drv->nr)
2427                return -EINVAL;
2428
2429        state = drv->state + port->line;
2430
2431        mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2432        mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
2433        if (state->port) {
2434                ret = -EINVAL;
2435                goto out;
2436        }
2437
2438        state->port = port;
2439        state->pm_state = -1;
2440
2441        port->cons = drv->cons;
2442        port->info = &state->info;
2443
2444        /*
2445         * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2446         * initialised.
2447         */
2448        if (!(uart_console(port) && (port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2449                spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
2450                lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
2451        }
2452
2453        uart_configure_port(drv, state, port);
2454
2455        /*
2456         * Register the port whether it's detected or not.  This allows
2457         * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters.
2458         */
2459        tty_dev = tty_register_device(drv->tty_driver, port->line, port->dev);
2460        if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) {
2461                device_init_wakeup(tty_dev, 1);
2462                device_set_wakeup_enable(tty_dev, 0);
2463        } else
2464                printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2465                       port->line);
2466
2467        /*
2468         * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2469         */
2470        port->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
2471
2472 out:
2473        mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2474        mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2475
2476        return ret;
2477}
2478
2479/**
2480 *      uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2481 *      @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2482 *      @port: uart port structure for this port
2483 *
2484 *      This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2485 *      core driver.  No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2486 *      for this port.
2487 */
2488int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2489{
2490        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + port->line;
2491        struct uart_info *info;
2492
2493        BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2494
2495        if (state->port != port)
2496                printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2497                        state->port, port);
2498
2499        mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2500
2501        /*
2502         * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2503         * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2504         */
2505        mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
2506        port->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
2507        mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2508
2509        /*
2510         * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2511         */
2512        tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, port->line);
2513
2514        info = &state->info;
2515        if (info && info->port.tty)
2516                tty_vhangup(info->port.tty);
2517
2518        /*
2519         * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2520         */
2521        if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
2522                port->ops->release_port(port);
2523
2524        /*
2525         * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2526         */
2527        port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2528
2529        /*
2530         * Kill the tasklet, and free resources.
2531         */
2532        if (info)
2533                tasklet_kill(&info->tlet);
2534
2535        state->port = NULL;
2536        mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2537
2538        return 0;
2539}
2540
2541/*
2542 *      Are the two ports equivalent?
2543 */
2544int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2)
2545{
2546        if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
2547                return 0;
2548
2549        switch (port1->iotype) {
2550        case UPIO_PORT:
2551                return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase);
2552        case UPIO_HUB6:
2553                return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) &&
2554                       (port1->hub6   == port2->hub6);
2555        case UPIO_MEM:
2556        case UPIO_MEM32:
2557        case UPIO_AU:
2558        case UPIO_TSI:
2559        case UPIO_DWAPB:
2560                return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase);
2561        }
2562        return 0;
2563}
2564EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
2565
2566EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
2567EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
2568EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
2569EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
2570EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
2571EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
2572EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);
2573
2574MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
2575MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2576