linux/drivers/s390/char/con3270.c
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   1/*
   2 *  drivers/s390/char/con3270.c
   3 *    IBM/3270 Driver - console view.
   4 *
   5 *  Author(s):
   6 *    Original 3270 Code for 2.4 written by Richard Hitt (UTS Global)
   7 *    Rewritten for 2.5 by Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
   8 *      -- Copyright (C) 2003 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  12#include <linux/console.h>
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  15#include <linux/list.h>
  16#include <linux/types.h>
  17#include <linux/err.h>
  18#include <linux/reboot.h>
  19
  20#include <asm/ccwdev.h>
  21#include <asm/cio.h>
  22#include <asm/cpcmd.h>
  23#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
  24
  25#include "raw3270.h"
  26#include "tty3270.h"
  27#include "ctrlchar.h"
  28
  29#define CON3270_OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE 1024
  30#define CON3270_STRING_PAGES 4
  31
  32static struct raw3270_fn con3270_fn;
  33
  34/*
  35 * Main 3270 console view data structure.
  36 */
  37struct con3270 {
  38        struct raw3270_view view;
  39        spinlock_t lock;
  40        struct list_head freemem;       /* list of free memory for strings. */
  41
  42        /* Output stuff. */
  43        struct list_head lines;         /* list of lines. */
  44        struct list_head update;        /* list of lines to update. */
  45        int line_nr;                    /* line number for next update. */
  46        int nr_lines;                   /* # lines in list. */
  47        int nr_up;                      /* # lines up in history. */
  48        unsigned long update_flags;     /* Update indication bits. */
  49        struct string *cline;           /* current output line. */
  50        struct string *status;          /* last line of display. */
  51        struct raw3270_request *write;  /* single write request. */
  52        struct timer_list timer;
  53
  54        /* Input stuff. */
  55        struct string *input;           /* input string for read request. */
  56        struct raw3270_request *read;   /* single read request. */
  57        struct raw3270_request *kreset; /* single keyboard reset request. */
  58        struct tasklet_struct readlet;  /* tasklet to issue read request. */
  59};
  60
  61static struct con3270 *condev;
  62
  63/* con3270->update_flags. See con3270_update for details. */
  64#define CON_UPDATE_ERASE        1       /* Use EWRITEA instead of WRITE. */
  65#define CON_UPDATE_LIST         2       /* Update lines in tty3270->update. */
  66#define CON_UPDATE_STATUS       4       /* Update status line. */
  67#define CON_UPDATE_ALL          7
  68
  69static void con3270_update(struct con3270 *);
  70
  71/*
  72 * Setup timeout for a device. On timeout trigger an update.
  73 */
  74static void con3270_set_timer(struct con3270 *cp, int expires)
  75{
  76        if (expires == 0) {
  77                if (timer_pending(&cp->timer))
  78                        del_timer(&cp->timer);
  79                return;
  80        }
  81        if (timer_pending(&cp->timer) &&
  82            mod_timer(&cp->timer, jiffies + expires))
  83                return;
  84        cp->timer.function = (void (*)(unsigned long)) con3270_update;
  85        cp->timer.data = (unsigned long) cp;
  86        cp->timer.expires = jiffies + expires;
  87        add_timer(&cp->timer);
  88}
  89
  90/*
  91 * The status line is the last line of the screen. It shows the string
  92 * "console view" in the lower left corner and "Running"/"More..."/"Holding"
  93 * in the lower right corner of the screen.
  94 */
  95static void
  96con3270_update_status(struct con3270 *cp)
  97{
  98        char *str;
  99
 100        str = (cp->nr_up != 0) ? "History" : "Running";
 101        memcpy(cp->status->string + 24, str, 7);
 102        codepage_convert(cp->view.ascebc, cp->status->string + 24, 7);
 103        cp->update_flags |= CON_UPDATE_STATUS;
 104}
 105
 106static void
 107con3270_create_status(struct con3270 *cp)
 108{
 109        static const unsigned char blueprint[] =
 110                { TO_SBA, 0, 0, TO_SF,TF_LOG,TO_SA,TAT_COLOR, TAC_GREEN,
 111                  'c','o','n','s','o','l','e',' ','v','i','e','w',
 112                  TO_RA,0,0,0,'R','u','n','n','i','n','g',TO_SF,TF_LOG };
 113
 114        cp->status = alloc_string(&cp->freemem, sizeof(blueprint));
 115        /* Copy blueprint to status line */
 116        memcpy(cp->status->string, blueprint, sizeof(blueprint));
 117        /* Set TO_RA addresses. */
 118        raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, cp->status->string + 1,
 119                               cp->view.cols * (cp->view.rows - 1));
 120        raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, cp->status->string + 21,
 121                               cp->view.cols * cp->view.rows - 8);
 122        /* Convert strings to ebcdic. */
 123        codepage_convert(cp->view.ascebc, cp->status->string + 8, 12);
 124        codepage_convert(cp->view.ascebc, cp->status->string + 24, 7);
 125}
 126
 127/*
 128 * Set output offsets to 3270 datastream fragment of a console string.
 129 */
 130static void
 131con3270_update_string(struct con3270 *cp, struct string *s, int nr)
 132{
 133        if (s->len >= cp->view.cols - 5)
 134                return;
 135        raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, s->string + s->len - 3,
 136                               cp->view.cols * (nr + 1));
 137}
 138
 139/*
 140 * Rebuild update list to print all lines.
 141 */
 142static void
 143con3270_rebuild_update(struct con3270 *cp)
 144{
 145        struct string *s, *n;
 146        int nr;
 147
 148        /* 
 149         * Throw away update list and create a new one,
 150         * containing all lines that will fit on the screen.
 151         */
 152        list_for_each_entry_safe(s, n, &cp->update, update)
 153                list_del_init(&s->update);
 154        nr = cp->view.rows - 2 + cp->nr_up;
 155        list_for_each_entry_reverse(s, &cp->lines, list) {
 156                if (nr < cp->view.rows - 1)
 157                        list_add(&s->update, &cp->update);
 158                if (--nr < 0)
 159                        break;
 160        }
 161        cp->line_nr = 0;
 162        cp->update_flags |= CON_UPDATE_LIST;
 163}
 164
 165/*
 166 * Alloc string for size bytes. Free strings from history if necessary.
 167 */
 168static struct string *
 169con3270_alloc_string(struct con3270 *cp, size_t size)
 170{
 171        struct string *s, *n;
 172
 173        s = alloc_string(&cp->freemem, size);
 174        if (s)
 175                return s;
 176        list_for_each_entry_safe(s, n, &cp->lines, list) {
 177                list_del(&s->list);
 178                if (!list_empty(&s->update))
 179                        list_del(&s->update);
 180                cp->nr_lines--;
 181                if (free_string(&cp->freemem, s) >= size)
 182                        break;
 183        }
 184        s = alloc_string(&cp->freemem, size);
 185        BUG_ON(!s);
 186        if (cp->nr_up != 0 && cp->nr_up + cp->view.rows > cp->nr_lines) {
 187                cp->nr_up = cp->nr_lines - cp->view.rows + 1;
 188                con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
 189                con3270_update_status(cp);
 190        }
 191        return s;
 192}
 193
 194/*
 195 * Write completion callback.
 196 */
 197static void
 198con3270_write_callback(struct raw3270_request *rq, void *data)
 199{
 200        raw3270_request_reset(rq);
 201        xchg(&((struct con3270 *) rq->view)->write, rq);
 202}
 203
 204/*
 205 * Update console display.
 206 */
 207static void
 208con3270_update(struct con3270 *cp)
 209{
 210        struct raw3270_request *wrq;
 211        char wcc, prolog[6];
 212        unsigned long flags;
 213        unsigned long updated;
 214        struct string *s, *n;
 215        int rc;
 216
 217        if (cp->view.dev)
 218                raw3270_activate_view(&cp->view);
 219
 220        wrq = xchg(&cp->write, 0);
 221        if (!wrq) {
 222                con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
 223                return;
 224        }
 225
 226        spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
 227        updated = 0;
 228        if (cp->update_flags & CON_UPDATE_ERASE) {
 229                /* Use erase write alternate to initialize display. */
 230                raw3270_request_set_cmd(wrq, TC_EWRITEA);
 231                updated |= CON_UPDATE_ERASE;
 232        } else
 233                raw3270_request_set_cmd(wrq, TC_WRITE);
 234
 235        wcc = TW_NONE;
 236        raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, &wcc, 1);
 237
 238        /*
 239         * Update status line.
 240         */
 241        if (cp->update_flags & CON_UPDATE_STATUS)
 242                if (raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, cp->status->string,
 243                                             cp->status->len) == 0)
 244                        updated |= CON_UPDATE_STATUS;
 245
 246        if (cp->update_flags & CON_UPDATE_LIST) {
 247                prolog[0] = TO_SBA;
 248                prolog[3] = TO_SA;
 249                prolog[4] = TAT_COLOR;
 250                prolog[5] = TAC_TURQ;
 251                raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, prolog + 1,
 252                                       cp->view.cols * cp->line_nr);
 253                raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, prolog, 6);
 254                /* Write strings in the update list to the screen. */
 255                list_for_each_entry_safe(s, n, &cp->update, update) {
 256                        if (s != cp->cline)
 257                                con3270_update_string(cp, s, cp->line_nr);
 258                        if (raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, s->string,
 259                                                     s->len) != 0)
 260                                break;
 261                        list_del_init(&s->update);
 262                        if (s != cp->cline)
 263                                cp->line_nr++;
 264                }
 265                if (list_empty(&cp->update))
 266                        updated |= CON_UPDATE_LIST;
 267        }
 268        wrq->callback = con3270_write_callback;
 269        rc = raw3270_start(&cp->view, wrq);
 270        if (rc == 0) {
 271                cp->update_flags &= ~updated;
 272                if (cp->update_flags)
 273                        con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
 274        } else {
 275                raw3270_request_reset(wrq);
 276                xchg(&cp->write, wrq);
 277        }
 278        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
 279}
 280
 281/*
 282 * Read tasklet.
 283 */
 284static void
 285con3270_read_tasklet(struct raw3270_request *rrq)
 286{
 287        static char kreset_data = TW_KR;
 288        struct con3270 *cp;
 289        unsigned long flags;
 290        int nr_up, deactivate;
 291
 292        cp = (struct con3270 *) rrq->view;
 293        spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
 294        nr_up = cp->nr_up;
 295        deactivate = 0;
 296        /* Check aid byte. */
 297        switch (cp->input->string[0]) {
 298        case 0x7d:      /* enter: jump to bottom. */
 299                nr_up = 0;
 300                break;
 301        case 0xf3:      /* PF3: deactivate the console view. */
 302                deactivate = 1;
 303                break;
 304        case 0x6d:      /* clear: start from scratch. */
 305                con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
 306                cp->update_flags = CON_UPDATE_ALL;
 307                con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
 308                break;
 309        case 0xf7:      /* PF7: do a page up in the console log. */
 310                nr_up += cp->view.rows - 2;
 311                if (nr_up + cp->view.rows - 1 > cp->nr_lines) {
 312                        nr_up = cp->nr_lines - cp->view.rows + 1;
 313                        if (nr_up < 0)
 314                                nr_up = 0;
 315                }
 316                break;
 317        case 0xf8:      /* PF8: do a page down in the console log. */
 318                nr_up -= cp->view.rows - 2;
 319                if (nr_up < 0)
 320                        nr_up = 0;
 321                break;
 322        }
 323        if (nr_up != cp->nr_up) {
 324                cp->nr_up = nr_up;
 325                con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
 326                con3270_update_status(cp);
 327                con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
 328        }
 329        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
 330
 331        /* Start keyboard reset command. */
 332        raw3270_request_reset(cp->kreset);
 333        raw3270_request_set_cmd(cp->kreset, TC_WRITE);
 334        raw3270_request_add_data(cp->kreset, &kreset_data, 1);
 335        raw3270_start(&cp->view, cp->kreset);
 336
 337        if (deactivate)
 338                raw3270_deactivate_view(&cp->view);
 339
 340        raw3270_request_reset(rrq);
 341        xchg(&cp->read, rrq);
 342        raw3270_put_view(&cp->view);
 343}
 344
 345/*
 346 * Read request completion callback.
 347 */
 348static void
 349con3270_read_callback(struct raw3270_request *rq, void *data)
 350{
 351        raw3270_get_view(rq->view);
 352        /* Schedule tasklet to pass input to tty. */
 353        tasklet_schedule(&((struct con3270 *) rq->view)->readlet);
 354}
 355
 356/*
 357 * Issue a read request. Called only from interrupt function.
 358 */
 359static void
 360con3270_issue_read(struct con3270 *cp)
 361{
 362        struct raw3270_request *rrq;
 363        int rc;
 364
 365        rrq = xchg(&cp->read, 0);
 366        if (!rrq)
 367                /* Read already scheduled. */
 368                return;
 369        rrq->callback = con3270_read_callback;
 370        rrq->callback_data = cp;
 371        raw3270_request_set_cmd(rrq, TC_READMOD);
 372        raw3270_request_set_data(rrq, cp->input->string, cp->input->len);
 373        /* Issue the read modified request. */
 374        rc = raw3270_start_irq(&cp->view, rrq);
 375        if (rc)
 376                raw3270_request_reset(rrq);
 377}
 378
 379/*
 380 * Switch to the console view.
 381 */
 382static int
 383con3270_activate(struct raw3270_view *view)
 384{
 385        unsigned long flags;
 386        struct con3270 *cp;
 387
 388        cp = (struct con3270 *) view;
 389        spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
 390        cp->nr_up = 0;
 391        con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
 392        con3270_update_status(cp);
 393        cp->update_flags = CON_UPDATE_ALL;
 394        con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
 395        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
 396        return 0;
 397}
 398
 399static void
 400con3270_deactivate(struct raw3270_view *view)
 401{
 402        unsigned long flags;
 403        struct con3270 *cp;
 404
 405        cp = (struct con3270 *) view;
 406        spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
 407        del_timer(&cp->timer);
 408        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
 409}
 410
 411static int
 412con3270_irq(struct con3270 *cp, struct raw3270_request *rq, struct irb *irb)
 413{
 414        /* Handle ATTN. Schedule tasklet to read aid. */
 415        if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_ATTENTION)
 416                con3270_issue_read(cp);
 417
 418        if (rq) {
 419                if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_UNIT_CHECK)
 420                        rq->rc = -EIO;
 421                else
 422                        /* Normal end. Copy residual count. */
 423                        rq->rescnt = irb->scsw.cmd.count;
 424        }
 425        return RAW3270_IO_DONE;
 426}
 427
 428/* Console view to a 3270 device. */
 429static struct raw3270_fn con3270_fn = {
 430        .activate = con3270_activate,
 431        .deactivate = con3270_deactivate,
 432        .intv = (void *) con3270_irq
 433};
 434
 435static inline void
 436con3270_cline_add(struct con3270 *cp)
 437{
 438        if (!list_empty(&cp->cline->list))
 439                /* Already added. */
 440                return;
 441        list_add_tail(&cp->cline->list, &cp->lines);
 442        cp->nr_lines++;
 443        con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
 444}
 445
 446static inline void
 447con3270_cline_insert(struct con3270 *cp, unsigned char c)
 448{
 449        cp->cline->string[cp->cline->len++] = 
 450                cp->view.ascebc[(c < ' ') ? ' ' : c];
 451        if (list_empty(&cp->cline->update)) {
 452                list_add_tail(&cp->cline->update, &cp->update);
 453                cp->update_flags |= CON_UPDATE_LIST;
 454        }
 455}
 456
 457static inline void
 458con3270_cline_end(struct con3270 *cp)
 459{
 460        struct string *s;
 461        unsigned int size;
 462
 463        /* Copy cline. */
 464        size = (cp->cline->len < cp->view.cols - 5) ?
 465                cp->cline->len + 4 : cp->view.cols;
 466        s = con3270_alloc_string(cp, size);
 467        memcpy(s->string, cp->cline->string, cp->cline->len);
 468        if (s->len < cp->view.cols - 5) {
 469                s->string[s->len - 4] = TO_RA;
 470                s->string[s->len - 1] = 0;
 471        } else {
 472                while (--size > cp->cline->len)
 473                        s->string[size] = cp->view.ascebc[' '];
 474        }
 475        /* Replace cline with allocated line s and reset cline. */
 476        list_add(&s->list, &cp->cline->list);
 477        list_del_init(&cp->cline->list);
 478        if (!list_empty(&cp->cline->update)) {
 479                list_add(&s->update, &cp->cline->update);
 480                list_del_init(&cp->cline->update);
 481        }
 482        cp->cline->len = 0;
 483}
 484
 485/*
 486 * Write a string to the 3270 console
 487 */
 488static void
 489con3270_write(struct console *co, const char *str, unsigned int count)
 490{
 491        struct con3270 *cp;
 492        unsigned long flags;
 493        unsigned char c;
 494
 495        cp = condev;
 496        spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
 497        while (count-- > 0) {
 498                c = *str++;
 499                if (cp->cline->len == 0)
 500                        con3270_cline_add(cp);
 501                if (c != '\n')
 502                        con3270_cline_insert(cp, c);
 503                if (c == '\n' || cp->cline->len >= cp->view.cols)
 504                        con3270_cline_end(cp);
 505        }
 506        /* Setup timer to output current console buffer after 1/10 second */
 507        if (cp->view.dev && !timer_pending(&cp->timer))
 508                con3270_set_timer(cp, HZ/10);
 509        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock,flags);
 510}
 511
 512static struct tty_driver *
 513con3270_device(struct console *c, int *index)
 514{
 515        *index = c->index;
 516        return tty3270_driver;
 517}
 518
 519/*
 520 * Wait for end of write request.
 521 */
 522static void
 523con3270_wait_write(struct con3270 *cp)
 524{
 525        while (!cp->write) {
 526                raw3270_wait_cons_dev(cp->view.dev);
 527                barrier();
 528        }
 529}
 530
 531/*
 532 * panic() calls con3270_flush through a panic_notifier
 533 * before the system enters a disabled, endless loop.
 534 */
 535static void
 536con3270_flush(void)
 537{
 538        struct con3270 *cp;
 539        unsigned long flags;
 540
 541        cp = condev;
 542        if (!cp->view.dev)
 543                return;
 544        spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
 545        con3270_wait_write(cp);
 546        cp->nr_up = 0;
 547        con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
 548        con3270_update_status(cp);
 549        while (cp->update_flags != 0) {
 550                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
 551                con3270_update(cp);
 552                spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
 553                con3270_wait_write(cp);
 554        }
 555        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
 556}
 557
 558static int con3270_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
 559                          unsigned long event, void *data)
 560{
 561        con3270_flush();
 562        return NOTIFY_OK;
 563}
 564
 565static struct notifier_block on_panic_nb = {
 566        .notifier_call = con3270_notify,
 567        .priority = 0,
 568};
 569
 570static struct notifier_block on_reboot_nb = {
 571        .notifier_call = con3270_notify,
 572        .priority = 0,
 573};
 574
 575/*
 576 *  The console structure for the 3270 console
 577 */
 578static struct console con3270 = {
 579        .name    = "tty3270",
 580        .write   = con3270_write,
 581        .device  = con3270_device,
 582        .flags   = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
 583};
 584
 585/*
 586 * 3270 console initialization code called from console_init().
 587 * NOTE: This is called before kmalloc is available.
 588 */
 589static int __init
 590con3270_init(void)
 591{
 592        struct ccw_device *cdev;
 593        struct raw3270 *rp;
 594        void *cbuf;
 595        int i;
 596
 597        /* Check if 3270 is to be the console */
 598        if (!CONSOLE_IS_3270)
 599                return -ENODEV;
 600
 601        /* Set the console mode for VM */
 602        if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
 603                cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3270", NULL, 0, NULL);
 604                cpcmd("TERM AUTOCR OFF", NULL, 0, NULL);
 605        }
 606
 607        cdev = ccw_device_probe_console();
 608        if (IS_ERR(cdev))
 609                return -ENODEV;
 610        rp = raw3270_setup_console(cdev);
 611        if (IS_ERR(rp))
 612                return PTR_ERR(rp);
 613
 614        condev = (struct con3270 *) alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct con3270));
 615        memset(condev, 0, sizeof(struct con3270));
 616        condev->view.dev = rp;
 617
 618        condev->read = raw3270_request_alloc_bootmem(0);
 619        condev->read->callback = con3270_read_callback;
 620        condev->read->callback_data = condev;
 621        condev->write = 
 622                raw3270_request_alloc_bootmem(CON3270_OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE);
 623        condev->kreset = raw3270_request_alloc_bootmem(1);
 624
 625        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&condev->lines);
 626        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&condev->update);
 627        init_timer(&condev->timer);
 628        tasklet_init(&condev->readlet, 
 629                     (void (*)(unsigned long)) con3270_read_tasklet,
 630                     (unsigned long) condev->read);
 631
 632        raw3270_add_view(&condev->view, &con3270_fn, 1);
 633
 634        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&condev->freemem);
 635        for (i = 0; i < CON3270_STRING_PAGES; i++) {
 636                cbuf = (void *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
 637                add_string_memory(&condev->freemem, cbuf, PAGE_SIZE);
 638        }
 639        condev->cline = alloc_string(&condev->freemem, condev->view.cols);
 640        condev->cline->len = 0;
 641        con3270_create_status(condev);
 642        condev->input = alloc_string(&condev->freemem, 80);
 643        atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &on_panic_nb);
 644        register_reboot_notifier(&on_reboot_nb);
 645        register_console(&con3270);
 646        return 0;
 647}
 648
 649console_initcall(con3270_init);
 650