linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-vr41xx.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Driver for NEC VR4100 series Real Time Clock unit.
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2003-2008  Yoichi Yuasa <yoichi_yuasa@tripeaks.co.jp>
   5 *
   6 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 *  (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  19 */
  20#include <linux/err.h>
  21#include <linux/fs.h>
  22#include <linux/init.h>
  23#include <linux/ioport.h>
  24#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  27#include <linux/rtc.h>
  28#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  29#include <linux/types.h>
  30#include <linux/log2.h>
  31
  32#include <asm/div64.h>
  33#include <asm/io.h>
  34#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  35
  36MODULE_AUTHOR("Yoichi Yuasa <yoichi_yuasa@tripeaks.co.jp>");
  37MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NEC VR4100 series RTC driver");
  38MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
  39
  40/* RTC 1 registers */
  41#define ETIMELREG               0x00
  42#define ETIMEMREG               0x02
  43#define ETIMEHREG               0x04
  44/* RFU */
  45#define ECMPLREG                0x08
  46#define ECMPMREG                0x0a
  47#define ECMPHREG                0x0c
  48/* RFU */
  49#define RTCL1LREG               0x10
  50#define RTCL1HREG               0x12
  51#define RTCL1CNTLREG            0x14
  52#define RTCL1CNTHREG            0x16
  53#define RTCL2LREG               0x18
  54#define RTCL2HREG               0x1a
  55#define RTCL2CNTLREG            0x1c
  56#define RTCL2CNTHREG            0x1e
  57
  58/* RTC 2 registers */
  59#define TCLKLREG                0x00
  60#define TCLKHREG                0x02
  61#define TCLKCNTLREG             0x04
  62#define TCLKCNTHREG             0x06
  63/* RFU */
  64#define RTCINTREG               0x1e
  65 #define TCLOCK_INT             0x08
  66 #define RTCLONG2_INT           0x04
  67 #define RTCLONG1_INT           0x02
  68 #define ELAPSEDTIME_INT        0x01
  69
  70#define RTC_FREQUENCY           32768
  71#define MAX_PERIODIC_RATE       6553
  72
  73static void __iomem *rtc1_base;
  74static void __iomem *rtc2_base;
  75
  76#define rtc1_read(offset)               readw(rtc1_base + (offset))
  77#define rtc1_write(offset, value)       writew((value), rtc1_base + (offset))
  78
  79#define rtc2_read(offset)               readw(rtc2_base + (offset))
  80#define rtc2_write(offset, value)       writew((value), rtc2_base + (offset))
  81
  82static unsigned long epoch = 1970;      /* Jan 1 1970 00:00:00 */
  83
  84static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtc_lock);
  85static char rtc_name[] = "RTC";
  86static unsigned long periodic_count;
  87static unsigned int alarm_enabled;
  88static int aie_irq;
  89static int pie_irq;
  90
  91static inline unsigned long read_elapsed_second(void)
  92{
  93
  94        unsigned long first_low, first_mid, first_high;
  95
  96        unsigned long second_low, second_mid, second_high;
  97
  98        do {
  99                first_low = rtc1_read(ETIMELREG);
 100                first_mid = rtc1_read(ETIMEMREG);
 101                first_high = rtc1_read(ETIMEHREG);
 102                second_low = rtc1_read(ETIMELREG);
 103                second_mid = rtc1_read(ETIMEMREG);
 104                second_high = rtc1_read(ETIMEHREG);
 105        } while (first_low != second_low || first_mid != second_mid ||
 106                 first_high != second_high);
 107
 108        return (first_high << 17) | (first_mid << 1) | (first_low >> 15);
 109}
 110
 111static inline void write_elapsed_second(unsigned long sec)
 112{
 113        spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 114
 115        rtc1_write(ETIMELREG, (uint16_t)(sec << 15));
 116        rtc1_write(ETIMEMREG, (uint16_t)(sec >> 1));
 117        rtc1_write(ETIMEHREG, (uint16_t)(sec >> 17));
 118
 119        spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 120}
 121
 122static void vr41xx_rtc_release(struct device *dev)
 123{
 124
 125        spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 126
 127        rtc1_write(ECMPLREG, 0);
 128        rtc1_write(ECMPMREG, 0);
 129        rtc1_write(ECMPHREG, 0);
 130        rtc1_write(RTCL1LREG, 0);
 131        rtc1_write(RTCL1HREG, 0);
 132
 133        spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 134
 135        disable_irq(aie_irq);
 136        disable_irq(pie_irq);
 137}
 138
 139static int vr41xx_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time)
 140{
 141        unsigned long epoch_sec, elapsed_sec;
 142
 143        epoch_sec = mktime(epoch, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
 144        elapsed_sec = read_elapsed_second();
 145
 146        rtc_time_to_tm(epoch_sec + elapsed_sec, time);
 147
 148        return 0;
 149}
 150
 151static int vr41xx_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time)
 152{
 153        unsigned long epoch_sec, current_sec;
 154
 155        epoch_sec = mktime(epoch, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
 156        current_sec = mktime(time->tm_year + 1900, time->tm_mon + 1, time->tm_mday,
 157                             time->tm_hour, time->tm_min, time->tm_sec);
 158
 159        write_elapsed_second(current_sec - epoch_sec);
 160
 161        return 0;
 162}
 163
 164static int vr41xx_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *wkalrm)
 165{
 166        unsigned long low, mid, high;
 167        struct rtc_time *time = &wkalrm->time;
 168
 169        spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 170
 171        low = rtc1_read(ECMPLREG);
 172        mid = rtc1_read(ECMPMREG);
 173        high = rtc1_read(ECMPHREG);
 174        wkalrm->enabled = alarm_enabled;
 175
 176        spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 177
 178        rtc_time_to_tm((high << 17) | (mid << 1) | (low >> 15), time);
 179
 180        return 0;
 181}
 182
 183static int vr41xx_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *wkalrm)
 184{
 185        unsigned long alarm_sec;
 186        struct rtc_time *time = &wkalrm->time;
 187
 188        alarm_sec = mktime(time->tm_year + 1900, time->tm_mon + 1, time->tm_mday,
 189                           time->tm_hour, time->tm_min, time->tm_sec);
 190
 191        spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 192
 193        if (alarm_enabled)
 194                disable_irq(aie_irq);
 195
 196        rtc1_write(ECMPLREG, (uint16_t)(alarm_sec << 15));
 197        rtc1_write(ECMPMREG, (uint16_t)(alarm_sec >> 1));
 198        rtc1_write(ECMPHREG, (uint16_t)(alarm_sec >> 17));
 199
 200        if (wkalrm->enabled)
 201                enable_irq(aie_irq);
 202
 203        alarm_enabled = wkalrm->enabled;
 204
 205        spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 206
 207        return 0;
 208}
 209
 210static int vr41xx_rtc_irq_set_freq(struct device *dev, int freq)
 211{
 212        unsigned long count;
 213
 214        if (!is_power_of_2(freq))
 215                return -EINVAL;
 216        count = RTC_FREQUENCY;
 217        do_div(count, freq);
 218
 219        periodic_count = count;
 220
 221        spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 222
 223        rtc1_write(RTCL1LREG, count);
 224        rtc1_write(RTCL1HREG, count >> 16);
 225
 226        spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 227
 228        return 0;
 229}
 230
 231static int vr41xx_rtc_irq_set_state(struct device *dev, int enabled)
 232{
 233        if (enabled)
 234                enable_irq(pie_irq);
 235        else
 236                disable_irq(pie_irq);
 237
 238        return 0;
 239}
 240
 241static int vr41xx_rtc_ioctl(struct device *dev, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 242{
 243        switch (cmd) {
 244        case RTC_AIE_ON:
 245                spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 246
 247                if (!alarm_enabled) {
 248                        enable_irq(aie_irq);
 249                        alarm_enabled = 1;
 250                }
 251
 252                spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 253                break;
 254        case RTC_AIE_OFF:
 255                spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 256
 257                if (alarm_enabled) {
 258                        disable_irq(aie_irq);
 259                        alarm_enabled = 0;
 260                }
 261
 262                spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 263                break;
 264        case RTC_EPOCH_READ:
 265                return put_user(epoch, (unsigned long __user *)arg);
 266        case RTC_EPOCH_SET:
 267                /* Doesn't support before 1900 */
 268                if (arg < 1900)
 269                        return -EINVAL;
 270                epoch = arg;
 271                break;
 272        default:
 273                return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 274        }
 275
 276        return 0;
 277}
 278
 279static irqreturn_t elapsedtime_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 280{
 281        struct platform_device *pdev = (struct platform_device *)dev_id;
 282        struct rtc_device *rtc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 283
 284        rtc2_write(RTCINTREG, ELAPSEDTIME_INT);
 285
 286        rtc_update_irq(rtc, 1, RTC_AF);
 287
 288        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 289}
 290
 291static irqreturn_t rtclong1_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 292{
 293        struct platform_device *pdev = (struct platform_device *)dev_id;
 294        struct rtc_device *rtc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 295        unsigned long count = periodic_count;
 296
 297        rtc2_write(RTCINTREG, RTCLONG1_INT);
 298
 299        rtc1_write(RTCL1LREG, count);
 300        rtc1_write(RTCL1HREG, count >> 16);
 301
 302        rtc_update_irq(rtc, 1, RTC_PF);
 303
 304        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 305}
 306
 307static const struct rtc_class_ops vr41xx_rtc_ops = {
 308        .release        = vr41xx_rtc_release,
 309        .ioctl          = vr41xx_rtc_ioctl,
 310        .read_time      = vr41xx_rtc_read_time,
 311        .set_time       = vr41xx_rtc_set_time,
 312        .read_alarm     = vr41xx_rtc_read_alarm,
 313        .set_alarm      = vr41xx_rtc_set_alarm,
 314        .irq_set_freq   = vr41xx_rtc_irq_set_freq,
 315        .irq_set_state  = vr41xx_rtc_irq_set_state,
 316};
 317
 318static int __devinit rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 319{
 320        struct resource *res;
 321        struct rtc_device *rtc;
 322        int retval;
 323
 324        if (pdev->num_resources != 4)
 325                return -EBUSY;
 326
 327        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 328        if (!res)
 329                return -EBUSY;
 330
 331        rtc1_base = ioremap(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
 332        if (!rtc1_base)
 333                return -EBUSY;
 334
 335        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
 336        if (!res) {
 337                retval = -EBUSY;
 338                goto err_rtc1_iounmap;
 339        }
 340
 341        rtc2_base = ioremap(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
 342        if (!rtc2_base) {
 343                retval = -EBUSY;
 344                goto err_rtc1_iounmap;
 345        }
 346
 347        rtc = rtc_device_register(rtc_name, &pdev->dev, &vr41xx_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
 348        if (IS_ERR(rtc)) {
 349                retval = PTR_ERR(rtc);
 350                goto err_iounmap_all;
 351        }
 352
 353        rtc->max_user_freq = MAX_PERIODIC_RATE;
 354
 355        spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 356
 357        rtc1_write(ECMPLREG, 0);
 358        rtc1_write(ECMPMREG, 0);
 359        rtc1_write(ECMPHREG, 0);
 360        rtc1_write(RTCL1LREG, 0);
 361        rtc1_write(RTCL1HREG, 0);
 362
 363        spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
 364
 365        aie_irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 366        if (aie_irq <= 0) {
 367                retval = -EBUSY;
 368                goto err_device_unregister;
 369        }
 370
 371        retval = request_irq(aie_irq, elapsedtime_interrupt, IRQF_DISABLED,
 372                             "elapsed_time", pdev);
 373        if (retval < 0)
 374                goto err_device_unregister;
 375
 376        pie_irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 1);
 377        if (pie_irq <= 0)
 378                goto err_free_irq;
 379
 380        retval = request_irq(pie_irq, rtclong1_interrupt, IRQF_DISABLED,
 381                             "rtclong1", pdev);
 382        if (retval < 0)
 383                goto err_free_irq;
 384
 385        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rtc);
 386
 387        disable_irq(aie_irq);
 388        disable_irq(pie_irq);
 389
 390        printk(KERN_INFO "rtc: Real Time Clock of NEC VR4100 series\n");
 391
 392        return 0;
 393
 394err_free_irq:
 395        free_irq(aie_irq, pdev);
 396
 397err_device_unregister:
 398        rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
 399
 400err_iounmap_all:
 401        iounmap(rtc2_base);
 402        rtc2_base = NULL;
 403
 404err_rtc1_iounmap:
 405        iounmap(rtc1_base);
 406        rtc1_base = NULL;
 407
 408        return retval;
 409}
 410
 411static int __devexit rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 412{
 413        struct rtc_device *rtc;
 414
 415        rtc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 416        if (rtc)
 417                rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
 418
 419        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
 420
 421        free_irq(aie_irq, pdev);
 422        free_irq(pie_irq, pdev);
 423        if (rtc1_base)
 424                iounmap(rtc1_base);
 425        if (rtc2_base)
 426                iounmap(rtc2_base);
 427
 428        return 0;
 429}
 430
 431/* work with hotplug and coldplug */
 432MODULE_ALIAS("platform:RTC");
 433
 434static struct platform_driver rtc_platform_driver = {
 435        .probe          = rtc_probe,
 436        .remove         = __devexit_p(rtc_remove),
 437        .driver         = {
 438                .name   = rtc_name,
 439                .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
 440        },
 441};
 442
 443static int __init vr41xx_rtc_init(void)
 444{
 445        return platform_driver_register(&rtc_platform_driver);
 446}
 447
 448static void __exit vr41xx_rtc_exit(void)
 449{
 450        platform_driver_unregister(&rtc_platform_driver);
 451}
 452
 453module_init(vr41xx_rtc_init);
 454module_exit(vr41xx_rtc_exit);
 455