linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1390.c
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   1/*
   2 * rtc-ds1390.c -- driver for the Dallas/Maxim DS1390/93/94 SPI RTC
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Mercury IMC Ltd
   5 * Written by Mark Jackson <mpfj@mimc.co.uk>
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 *
  11 * NOTE: Currently this driver only supports the bare minimum for read
  12 * and write the RTC. The extra features provided by the chip family
  13 * (alarms, trickle charger, different control registers) are unavailable.
  14 */
  15
  16#include <linux/init.h>
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  19#include <linux/rtc.h>
  20#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  21#include <linux/bcd.h>
  22
  23#define DS1390_REG_100THS               0x00
  24#define DS1390_REG_SECONDS              0x01
  25#define DS1390_REG_MINUTES              0x02
  26#define DS1390_REG_HOURS                0x03
  27#define DS1390_REG_DAY                  0x04
  28#define DS1390_REG_DATE                 0x05
  29#define DS1390_REG_MONTH_CENT           0x06
  30#define DS1390_REG_YEAR                 0x07
  31
  32#define DS1390_REG_ALARM_100THS         0x08
  33#define DS1390_REG_ALARM_SECONDS        0x09
  34#define DS1390_REG_ALARM_MINUTES        0x0A
  35#define DS1390_REG_ALARM_HOURS          0x0B
  36#define DS1390_REG_ALARM_DAY_DATE       0x0C
  37
  38#define DS1390_REG_CONTROL              0x0D
  39#define DS1390_REG_STATUS               0x0E
  40#define DS1390_REG_TRICKLE              0x0F
  41
  42struct ds1390 {
  43        struct rtc_device *rtc;
  44        u8 txrx_buf[9]; /* cmd + 8 registers */
  45};
  46
  47static int ds1390_get_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned char address,
  48                                unsigned char *data)
  49{
  50        struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
  51        struct ds1390 *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
  52        int status;
  53
  54        if (!data)
  55                return -EINVAL;
  56
  57        /* Clear MSB to indicate read */
  58        chip->txrx_buf[0] = address & 0x7f;
  59        /* do the i/o */
  60        status = spi_write_then_read(spi, chip->txrx_buf, 1, chip->txrx_buf, 1);
  61        if (status != 0)
  62                return status;
  63
  64        *data = chip->txrx_buf[1];
  65
  66        return 0;
  67}
  68
  69static int ds1390_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *dt)
  70{
  71        struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
  72        struct ds1390 *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
  73        int status;
  74
  75        /* build the message */
  76        chip->txrx_buf[0] = DS1390_REG_SECONDS;
  77
  78        /* do the i/o */
  79        status = spi_write_then_read(spi, chip->txrx_buf, 1, chip->txrx_buf, 8);
  80        if (status != 0)
  81                return status;
  82
  83        /* The chip sends data in this order:
  84         * Seconds, Minutes, Hours, Day, Date, Month / Century, Year */
  85        dt->tm_sec      = bcd2bin(chip->txrx_buf[0]);
  86        dt->tm_min      = bcd2bin(chip->txrx_buf[1]);
  87        dt->tm_hour     = bcd2bin(chip->txrx_buf[2]);
  88        dt->tm_wday     = bcd2bin(chip->txrx_buf[3]);
  89        dt->tm_mday     = bcd2bin(chip->txrx_buf[4]);
  90        /* mask off century bit */
  91        dt->tm_mon      = bcd2bin(chip->txrx_buf[5] & 0x7f) - 1;
  92        /* adjust for century bit */
  93        dt->tm_year = bcd2bin(chip->txrx_buf[6]) + ((chip->txrx_buf[5] & 0x80) ? 100 : 0);
  94
  95        return rtc_valid_tm(dt);
  96}
  97
  98static int ds1390_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *dt)
  99{
 100        struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
 101        struct ds1390 *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 102
 103        /* build the message */
 104        chip->txrx_buf[0] = DS1390_REG_SECONDS | 0x80;
 105        chip->txrx_buf[1] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_sec);
 106        chip->txrx_buf[2] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_min);
 107        chip->txrx_buf[3] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_hour);
 108        chip->txrx_buf[4] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_wday);
 109        chip->txrx_buf[5] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_mday);
 110        chip->txrx_buf[6] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_mon + 1) |
 111                                ((dt->tm_year > 99) ? 0x80 : 0x00);
 112        chip->txrx_buf[7] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_year % 100);
 113
 114        /* do the i/o */
 115        return spi_write_then_read(spi, chip->txrx_buf, 8, NULL, 0);
 116}
 117
 118static const struct rtc_class_ops ds1390_rtc_ops = {
 119        .read_time      = ds1390_read_time,
 120        .set_time       = ds1390_set_time,
 121};
 122
 123static int __devinit ds1390_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 124{
 125        unsigned char tmp;
 126        struct ds1390 *chip;
 127        int res;
 128
 129        spi->mode = SPI_MODE_3;
 130        spi->bits_per_word = 8;
 131        spi_setup(spi);
 132
 133        chip = kzalloc(sizeof *chip, GFP_KERNEL);
 134        if (!chip) {
 135                dev_err(&spi->dev, "unable to allocate device memory\n");
 136                return -ENOMEM;
 137        }
 138        dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, chip);
 139
 140        res = ds1390_get_reg(&spi->dev, DS1390_REG_SECONDS, &tmp);
 141        if (res != 0) {
 142                dev_err(&spi->dev, "unable to read device\n");
 143                kfree(chip);
 144                return res;
 145        }
 146
 147        chip->rtc = rtc_device_register("ds1390",
 148                                &spi->dev, &ds1390_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
 149        if (IS_ERR(chip->rtc)) {
 150                dev_err(&spi->dev, "unable to register device\n");
 151                res = PTR_ERR(chip->rtc);
 152                kfree(chip);
 153        }
 154
 155        return res;
 156}
 157
 158static int __devexit ds1390_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
 159{
 160        struct ds1390 *chip = platform_get_drvdata(spi);
 161
 162        rtc_device_unregister(chip->rtc);
 163        kfree(chip);
 164
 165        return 0;
 166}
 167
 168static struct spi_driver ds1390_driver = {
 169        .driver = {
 170                .name   = "rtc-ds1390",
 171                .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
 172        },
 173        .probe  = ds1390_probe,
 174        .remove = __devexit_p(ds1390_remove),
 175};
 176
 177static __init int ds1390_init(void)
 178{
 179        return spi_register_driver(&ds1390_driver);
 180}
 181module_init(ds1390_init);
 182
 183static __exit void ds1390_exit(void)
 184{
 185        spi_unregister_driver(&ds1390_driver);
 186}
 187module_exit(ds1390_exit);
 188
 189MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Dallas/Maxim DS1390/93/94 SPI RTC driver");
 190MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Jackson <mpfj@mimc.co.uk>");
 191MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 192