linux/drivers/input/mouse/bcm5974.c
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   1/*
   2 * Apple USB BCM5974 (Macbook Air and Penryn Macbook Pro) multitouch driver
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008      Henrik Rydberg (rydberg@euromail.se)
   5 *
   6 * The USB initialization and package decoding was made by
   7 * Scott Shawcroft as part of the touchd user-space driver project:
   8 * Copyright (C) 2008      Scott Shawcroft (scott.shawcroft@gmail.com)
   9 *
  10 * The BCM5974 driver is based on the appletouch driver:
  11 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
  12 * Copyright (C) 2005      Johannes Berg (johannes@sipsolutions.net)
  13 * Copyright (C) 2005      Stelian Pop (stelian@popies.net)
  14 * Copyright (C) 2005      Frank Arnold (frank@scirocco-5v-turbo.de)
  15 * Copyright (C) 2005      Peter Osterlund (petero2@telia.com)
  16 * Copyright (C) 2005      Michael Hanselmann (linux-kernel@hansmi.ch)
  17 * Copyright (C) 2006      Nicolas Boichat (nicolas@boichat.ch)
  18 *
  19 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  20 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  21 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  22 * (at your option) any later version.
  23 *
  24 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  25 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  26 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  27 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  28 *
  29 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  30 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  31 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  32 *
  33 */
  34
  35#include <linux/kernel.h>
  36#include <linux/errno.h>
  37#include <linux/init.h>
  38#include <linux/slab.h>
  39#include <linux/module.h>
  40#include <linux/usb/input.h>
  41#include <linux/hid.h>
  42#include <linux/mutex.h>
  43
  44#define USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE             0x05ac
  45
  46/* MacbookAir, aka wellspring */
  47#define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ANSI     0x0223
  48#define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ISO      0x0224
  49#define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_JIS      0x0225
  50/* MacbookProPenryn, aka wellspring2 */
  51#define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ANSI    0x0230
  52#define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ISO     0x0231
  53#define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_JIS     0x0232
  54/* Macbook5,1 (unibody), aka wellspring3 */
  55#define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ANSI    0x0236
  56#define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ISO     0x0237
  57#define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_JIS     0x0238
  58
  59#define BCM5974_DEVICE(prod) {                                  \
  60        .match_flags = (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE |            \
  61                        USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS |         \
  62                        USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL),      \
  63        .idVendor = USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE,                        \
  64        .idProduct = (prod),                                    \
  65        .bInterfaceClass = USB_INTERFACE_CLASS_HID,             \
  66        .bInterfaceProtocol = USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE      \
  67}
  68
  69/* table of devices that work with this driver */
  70static const struct usb_device_id bcm5974_table[] = {
  71        /* MacbookAir1.1 */
  72        BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ANSI),
  73        BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ISO),
  74        BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_JIS),
  75        /* MacbookProPenryn */
  76        BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ANSI),
  77        BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ISO),
  78        BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_JIS),
  79        /* Macbook5,1 */
  80        BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ANSI),
  81        BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ISO),
  82        BCM5974_DEVICE(USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_JIS),
  83        /* Terminating entry */
  84        {}
  85};
  86MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, bcm5974_table);
  87
  88MODULE_AUTHOR("Henrik Rydberg");
  89MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple USB BCM5974 multitouch driver");
  90MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  91
  92#define dprintk(level, format, a...)\
  93        { if (debug >= level) printk(KERN_DEBUG format, ##a); }
  94
  95static int debug = 1;
  96module_param(debug, int, 0644);
  97MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Activate debugging output");
  98
  99/* button data structure */
 100struct bt_data {
 101        u8 unknown1;            /* constant */
 102        u8 button;              /* left button */
 103        u8 rel_x;               /* relative x coordinate */
 104        u8 rel_y;               /* relative y coordinate */
 105};
 106
 107/* trackpad header types */
 108enum tp_type {
 109        TYPE1,                  /* plain trackpad */
 110        TYPE2                   /* button integrated in trackpad */
 111};
 112
 113/* trackpad finger data offsets, le16-aligned */
 114#define FINGER_TYPE1            (13 * sizeof(__le16))
 115#define FINGER_TYPE2            (15 * sizeof(__le16))
 116
 117/* trackpad button data offsets */
 118#define BUTTON_TYPE2            15
 119
 120/* list of device capability bits */
 121#define HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON   1
 122
 123/* trackpad finger structure, le16-aligned */
 124struct tp_finger {
 125        __le16 origin;          /* zero when switching track finger */
 126        __le16 abs_x;           /* absolute x coodinate */
 127        __le16 abs_y;           /* absolute y coodinate */
 128        __le16 rel_x;           /* relative x coodinate */
 129        __le16 rel_y;           /* relative y coodinate */
 130        __le16 size_major;      /* finger size, major axis? */
 131        __le16 size_minor;      /* finger size, minor axis? */
 132        __le16 orientation;     /* 16384 when point, else 15 bit angle */
 133        __le16 force_major;     /* trackpad force, major axis? */
 134        __le16 force_minor;     /* trackpad force, minor axis? */
 135        __le16 unused[3];       /* zeros */
 136        __le16 multi;           /* one finger: varies, more fingers: constant */
 137} __attribute__((packed,aligned(2)));
 138
 139/* trackpad finger data size, empirically at least ten fingers */
 140#define SIZEOF_FINGER           sizeof(struct tp_finger)
 141#define SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS      (16 * SIZEOF_FINGER)
 142
 143/* device-specific parameters */
 144struct bcm5974_param {
 145        int dim;                /* logical dimension */
 146        int fuzz;               /* logical noise value */
 147        int devmin;             /* device minimum reading */
 148        int devmax;             /* device maximum reading */
 149};
 150
 151/* device-specific configuration */
 152struct bcm5974_config {
 153        int ansi, iso, jis;     /* the product id of this device */
 154        int caps;               /* device capability bitmask */
 155        int bt_ep;              /* the endpoint of the button interface */
 156        int bt_datalen;         /* data length of the button interface */
 157        int tp_ep;              /* the endpoint of the trackpad interface */
 158        enum tp_type tp_type;   /* type of trackpad interface */
 159        int tp_offset;          /* offset to trackpad finger data */
 160        int tp_datalen;         /* data length of the trackpad interface */
 161        struct bcm5974_param p; /* finger pressure limits */
 162        struct bcm5974_param w; /* finger width limits */
 163        struct bcm5974_param x; /* horizontal limits */
 164        struct bcm5974_param y; /* vertical limits */
 165};
 166
 167/* logical device structure */
 168struct bcm5974 {
 169        char phys[64];
 170        struct usb_device *udev;        /* usb device */
 171        struct usb_interface *intf;     /* our interface */
 172        struct input_dev *input;        /* input dev */
 173        struct bcm5974_config cfg;      /* device configuration */
 174        struct mutex pm_mutex;          /* serialize access to open/suspend */
 175        int opened;                     /* 1: opened, 0: closed */
 176        struct urb *bt_urb;             /* button usb request block */
 177        struct bt_data *bt_data;        /* button transferred data */
 178        struct urb *tp_urb;             /* trackpad usb request block */
 179        u8 *tp_data;                    /* trackpad transferred data */
 180        int fingers;                    /* number of fingers on trackpad */
 181};
 182
 183/* logical dimensions */
 184#define DIM_PRESSURE    256             /* maximum finger pressure */
 185#define DIM_WIDTH       16              /* maximum finger width */
 186#define DIM_X           1280            /* maximum trackpad x value */
 187#define DIM_Y           800             /* maximum trackpad y value */
 188
 189/* logical signal quality */
 190#define SN_PRESSURE     45              /* pressure signal-to-noise ratio */
 191#define SN_WIDTH        100             /* width signal-to-noise ratio */
 192#define SN_COORD        250             /* coordinate signal-to-noise ratio */
 193
 194/* pressure thresholds */
 195#define PRESSURE_LOW    (2 * DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE)
 196#define PRESSURE_HIGH   (3 * PRESSURE_LOW)
 197
 198/* device constants */
 199static const struct bcm5974_config bcm5974_config_table[] = {
 200        {
 201                USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ANSI,
 202                USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ISO,
 203                USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_JIS,
 204                0,
 205                0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
 206                0x81, TYPE1, FINGER_TYPE1, FINGER_TYPE1 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
 207                { DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 256 },
 208                { DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
 209                { DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4824, 5342 },
 210                { DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -172, 5820 }
 211        },
 212        {
 213                USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ANSI,
 214                USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ISO,
 215                USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_JIS,
 216                0,
 217                0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
 218                0x81, TYPE1, FINGER_TYPE1, FINGER_TYPE1 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
 219                { DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 256 },
 220                { DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
 221                { DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4824, 4824 },
 222                { DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -172, 4290 }
 223        },
 224        {
 225                USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ANSI,
 226                USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ISO,
 227                USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_JIS,
 228                HAS_INTEGRATED_BUTTON,
 229                0x84, sizeof(struct bt_data),
 230                0x81, TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2, FINGER_TYPE2 + SIZEOF_ALL_FINGERS,
 231                { DIM_PRESSURE, DIM_PRESSURE / SN_PRESSURE, 0, 300 },
 232                { DIM_WIDTH, DIM_WIDTH / SN_WIDTH, 0, 2048 },
 233                { DIM_X, DIM_X / SN_COORD, -4460, 5166 },
 234                { DIM_Y, DIM_Y / SN_COORD, -75, 6700 }
 235        },
 236        {}
 237};
 238
 239/* return the device-specific configuration by device */
 240static const struct bcm5974_config *bcm5974_get_config(struct usb_device *udev)
 241{
 242        u16 id = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct);
 243        const struct bcm5974_config *cfg;
 244
 245        for (cfg = bcm5974_config_table; cfg->ansi; ++cfg)
 246                if (cfg->ansi == id || cfg->iso == id || cfg->jis == id)
 247                        return cfg;
 248
 249        return bcm5974_config_table;
 250}
 251
 252/* convert 16-bit little endian to signed integer */
 253static inline int raw2int(__le16 x)
 254{
 255        return (signed short)le16_to_cpu(x);
 256}
 257
 258/* scale device data to logical dimensions (asserts devmin < devmax) */
 259static inline int int2scale(const struct bcm5974_param *p, int x)
 260{
 261        return x * p->dim / (p->devmax - p->devmin);
 262}
 263
 264/* all logical value ranges are [0,dim). */
 265static inline int int2bound(const struct bcm5974_param *p, int x)
 266{
 267        int s = int2scale(p, x);
 268
 269        return clamp_val(s, 0, p->dim - 1);
 270}
 271
 272/* setup which logical events to report */
 273static void setup_events_to_report(struct input_dev *input_dev,
 274                                   const struct bcm5974_config *cfg)
 275{
 276        __set_bit(EV_ABS, input_dev->evbit);
 277
 278        input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE,
 279                                0, cfg->p.dim, cfg->p.fuzz, 0);
 280        input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_TOOL_WIDTH,
 281                                0, cfg->w.dim, cfg->w.fuzz, 0);
 282        input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X,
 283                                0, cfg->x.dim, cfg->x.fuzz, 0);
 284        input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y,
 285                                0, cfg->y.dim, cfg->y.fuzz, 0);
 286
 287        __set_bit(EV_KEY, input_dev->evbit);
 288        __set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, input_dev->keybit);
 289        __set_bit(BTN_TOOL_FINGER, input_dev->keybit);
 290        __set_bit(BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, input_dev->keybit);
 291        __set_bit(BTN_TOOL_TRIPLETAP, input_dev->keybit);
 292        __set_bit(BTN_TOOL_QUADTAP, input_dev->keybit);
 293        __set_bit(BTN_LEFT, input_dev->keybit);
 294}
 295
 296/* report button data as logical button state */
 297static int report_bt_state(struct bcm5974 *dev, int size)
 298{
 299        if (size != sizeof(struct bt_data))
 300                return -EIO;
 301
 302        dprintk(7,
 303                "bcm5974: button data: %x %x %x %x\n",
 304                dev->bt_data->unknown1, dev->bt_data->button,
 305                dev->bt_data->rel_x, dev->bt_data->rel_y);
 306
 307        input_report_key(dev->input, BTN_LEFT, dev->bt_data->button);
 308        input_sync(dev->input);
 309
 310        return 0;
 311}
 312
 313/* report trackpad data as logical trackpad state */
 314static int report_tp_state(struct bcm5974 *dev, int size)
 315{
 316        const struct bcm5974_config *c = &dev->cfg;
 317        const struct tp_finger *f;
 318        struct input_dev *input = dev->input;
 319        int raw_p, raw_w, raw_x, raw_y, raw_n;
 320        int ptest = 0, origin = 0, ibt = 0, nmin = 0, nmax = 0;
 321        int abs_p = 0, abs_w = 0, abs_x = 0, abs_y = 0;
 322
 323        if (size < c->tp_offset || (size - c->tp_offset) % SIZEOF_FINGER != 0)
 324                return -EIO;
 325
 326        /* finger data, le16-aligned */
 327        f = (const struct tp_finger *)(dev->tp_data + c->tp_offset);
 328        raw_n = (size - c->tp_offset) / SIZEOF_FINGER;
 329
 330        /* always track the first finger; when detached, start over */
 331        if (raw_n) {
 332                raw_p = raw2int(f->force_major);
 333                raw_w = raw2int(f->size_major);
 334                raw_x = raw2int(f->abs_x);
 335                raw_y = raw2int(f->abs_y);
 336
 337                dprintk(9,
 338                        "bcm5974: "
 339                        "raw: p: %+05d w: %+05d x: %+05d y: %+05d n: %d\n",
 340                        raw_p, raw_w, raw_x, raw_y, raw_n);
 341
 342                ptest = int2bound(&c->p, raw_p);
 343                origin = raw2int(f->origin);
 344
 345                /* set the integrated button if applicable */
 346                if (c->tp_type == TYPE2)
 347                        ibt = raw2int(dev->tp_data[BUTTON_TYPE2]);
 348        }
 349
 350        /* while tracking finger still valid, count all fingers */
 351        if (ptest > PRESSURE_LOW && origin) {
 352                abs_p = ptest;
 353                abs_w = int2bound(&c->w, raw_w);
 354                abs_x = int2bound(&c->x, raw_x - c->x.devmin);
 355                abs_y = int2bound(&c->y, c->y.devmax - raw_y);
 356                while (raw_n--) {
 357                        ptest = int2bound(&c->p, raw2int(f->force_major));
 358                        if (ptest > PRESSURE_LOW)
 359                                nmax++;
 360                        if (ptest > PRESSURE_HIGH)
 361                                nmin++;
 362                        f++;
 363                }
 364        }
 365
 366        if (dev->fingers < nmin)
 367                dev->fingers = nmin;
 368        if (dev->fingers > nmax)
 369                dev->fingers = nmax;
 370
 371        input_report_key(input, BTN_TOUCH, dev->fingers > 0);
 372        input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_FINGER, dev->fingers == 1);
 373        input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, dev->fingers == 2);
 374        input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_TRIPLETAP, dev->fingers == 3);
 375        input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_QUADTAP, dev->fingers > 3);
 376
 377        input_report_abs(input, ABS_PRESSURE, abs_p);
 378        input_report_abs(input, ABS_TOOL_WIDTH, abs_w);
 379
 380        if (abs_p) {
 381                input_report_abs(input, ABS_X, abs_x);
 382                input_report_abs(input, ABS_Y, abs_y);
 383
 384                dprintk(8,
 385                        "bcm5974: abs: p: %+05d w: %+05d x: %+05d y: %+05d "
 386                        "nmin: %d nmax: %d n: %d ibt: %d\n", abs_p, abs_w,
 387                        abs_x, abs_y, nmin, nmax, dev->fingers, ibt);
 388
 389        }
 390
 391        /* type 2 reports button events via ibt only */
 392        if (c->tp_type == TYPE2)
 393                input_report_key(input, BTN_LEFT, ibt);
 394
 395        input_sync(input);
 396
 397        return 0;
 398}
 399
 400/* Wellspring initialization constants */
 401#define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_READ_REQUEST_ID         1
 402#define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_WRITE_REQUEST_ID        9
 403#define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_VALUE           0x300
 404#define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_INDEX           0
 405#define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_VENDOR_VALUE            0x01
 406#define BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_NORMAL_VALUE            0x08
 407
 408static int bcm5974_wellspring_mode(struct bcm5974 *dev, bool on)
 409{
 410        char *data = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL);
 411        int retval = 0, size;
 412
 413        if (!data) {
 414                err("bcm5974: out of memory");
 415                retval = -ENOMEM;
 416                goto out;
 417        }
 418
 419        /* read configuration */
 420        size = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
 421                        BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_READ_REQUEST_ID,
 422                        USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 423                        BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_VALUE,
 424                        BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_INDEX, data, 8, 5000);
 425
 426        if (size != 8) {
 427                err("bcm5974: could not read from device");
 428                retval = -EIO;
 429                goto out;
 430        }
 431
 432        /* apply the mode switch */
 433        data[0] = on ?
 434                BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_VENDOR_VALUE :
 435                BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_NORMAL_VALUE;
 436
 437        /* write configuration */
 438        size = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
 439                        BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_WRITE_REQUEST_ID,
 440                        USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 441                        BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_VALUE,
 442                        BCM5974_WELLSPRING_MODE_REQUEST_INDEX, data, 8, 5000);
 443
 444        if (size != 8) {
 445                err("bcm5974: could not write to device");
 446                retval = -EIO;
 447                goto out;
 448        }
 449
 450        dprintk(2, "bcm5974: switched to %s mode.\n",
 451                on ? "wellspring" : "normal");
 452
 453 out:
 454        kfree(data);
 455        return retval;
 456}
 457
 458static void bcm5974_irq_button(struct urb *urb)
 459{
 460        struct bcm5974 *dev = urb->context;
 461        int error;
 462
 463        switch (urb->status) {
 464        case 0:
 465                break;
 466        case -EOVERFLOW:
 467        case -ECONNRESET:
 468        case -ENOENT:
 469        case -ESHUTDOWN:
 470                dbg("bcm5974: button urb shutting down: %d", urb->status);
 471                return;
 472        default:
 473                dbg("bcm5974: button urb status: %d", urb->status);
 474                goto exit;
 475        }
 476
 477        if (report_bt_state(dev, dev->bt_urb->actual_length))
 478                dprintk(1, "bcm5974: bad button package, length: %d\n",
 479                        dev->bt_urb->actual_length);
 480
 481exit:
 482        error = usb_submit_urb(dev->bt_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 483        if (error)
 484                err("bcm5974: button urb failed: %d", error);
 485}
 486
 487static void bcm5974_irq_trackpad(struct urb *urb)
 488{
 489        struct bcm5974 *dev = urb->context;
 490        int error;
 491
 492        switch (urb->status) {
 493        case 0:
 494                break;
 495        case -EOVERFLOW:
 496        case -ECONNRESET:
 497        case -ENOENT:
 498        case -ESHUTDOWN:
 499                dbg("bcm5974: trackpad urb shutting down: %d", urb->status);
 500                return;
 501        default:
 502                dbg("bcm5974: trackpad urb status: %d", urb->status);
 503                goto exit;
 504        }
 505
 506        /* control response ignored */
 507        if (dev->tp_urb->actual_length == 2)
 508                goto exit;
 509
 510        if (report_tp_state(dev, dev->tp_urb->actual_length))
 511                dprintk(1, "bcm5974: bad trackpad package, length: %d\n",
 512                        dev->tp_urb->actual_length);
 513
 514exit:
 515        error = usb_submit_urb(dev->tp_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 516        if (error)
 517                err("bcm5974: trackpad urb failed: %d", error);
 518}
 519
 520/*
 521 * The Wellspring trackpad, like many recent Apple trackpads, share
 522 * the usb device with the keyboard. Since keyboards are usually
 523 * handled by the HID system, the device ends up being handled by two
 524 * modules. Setting up the device therefore becomes slightly
 525 * complicated. To enable multitouch features, a mode switch is
 526 * required, which is usually applied via the control interface of the
 527 * device.  It can be argued where this switch should take place. In
 528 * some drivers, like appletouch, the switch is made during
 529 * probe. However, the hid module may also alter the state of the
 530 * device, resulting in trackpad malfunction under certain
 531 * circumstances. To get around this problem, there is at least one
 532 * example that utilizes the USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME quirk in order to
 533 * recieve a reset_resume request rather than the normal resume.
 534 * Since the implementation of reset_resume is equal to mode switch
 535 * plus start_traffic, it seems easier to always do the switch when
 536 * starting traffic on the device.
 537 */
 538static int bcm5974_start_traffic(struct bcm5974 *dev)
 539{
 540        if (bcm5974_wellspring_mode(dev, true)) {
 541                dprintk(1, "bcm5974: mode switch failed\n");
 542                goto error;
 543        }
 544
 545        if (usb_submit_urb(dev->bt_urb, GFP_KERNEL))
 546                goto error;
 547
 548        if (usb_submit_urb(dev->tp_urb, GFP_KERNEL))
 549                goto err_kill_bt;
 550
 551        return 0;
 552
 553err_kill_bt:
 554        usb_kill_urb(dev->bt_urb);
 555error:
 556        return -EIO;
 557}
 558
 559static void bcm5974_pause_traffic(struct bcm5974 *dev)
 560{
 561        usb_kill_urb(dev->tp_urb);
 562        usb_kill_urb(dev->bt_urb);
 563        bcm5974_wellspring_mode(dev, false);
 564}
 565
 566/*
 567 * The code below implements open/close and manual suspend/resume.
 568 * All functions may be called in random order.
 569 *
 570 * Opening a suspended device fails with EACCES - permission denied.
 571 *
 572 * Failing a resume leaves the device resumed but closed.
 573 */
 574static int bcm5974_open(struct input_dev *input)
 575{
 576        struct bcm5974 *dev = input_get_drvdata(input);
 577        int error;
 578
 579        error = usb_autopm_get_interface(dev->intf);
 580        if (error)
 581                return error;
 582
 583        mutex_lock(&dev->pm_mutex);
 584
 585        error = bcm5974_start_traffic(dev);
 586        if (!error)
 587                dev->opened = 1;
 588
 589        mutex_unlock(&dev->pm_mutex);
 590
 591        if (error)
 592                usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
 593
 594        return error;
 595}
 596
 597static void bcm5974_close(struct input_dev *input)
 598{
 599        struct bcm5974 *dev = input_get_drvdata(input);
 600
 601        mutex_lock(&dev->pm_mutex);
 602
 603        bcm5974_pause_traffic(dev);
 604        dev->opened = 0;
 605
 606        mutex_unlock(&dev->pm_mutex);
 607
 608        usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
 609}
 610
 611static int bcm5974_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message)
 612{
 613        struct bcm5974 *dev = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
 614
 615        mutex_lock(&dev->pm_mutex);
 616
 617        if (dev->opened)
 618                bcm5974_pause_traffic(dev);
 619
 620        mutex_unlock(&dev->pm_mutex);
 621
 622        return 0;
 623}
 624
 625static int bcm5974_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
 626{
 627        struct bcm5974 *dev = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
 628        int error = 0;
 629
 630        mutex_lock(&dev->pm_mutex);
 631
 632        if (dev->opened)
 633                error = bcm5974_start_traffic(dev);
 634
 635        mutex_unlock(&dev->pm_mutex);
 636
 637        return error;
 638}
 639
 640static int bcm5974_probe(struct usb_interface *iface,
 641                         const struct usb_device_id *id)
 642{
 643        struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
 644        const struct bcm5974_config *cfg;
 645        struct bcm5974 *dev;
 646        struct input_dev *input_dev;
 647        int error = -ENOMEM;
 648
 649        /* find the product index */
 650        cfg = bcm5974_get_config(udev);
 651
 652        /* allocate memory for our device state and initialize it */
 653        dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bcm5974), GFP_KERNEL);
 654        input_dev = input_allocate_device();
 655        if (!dev || !input_dev) {
 656                err("bcm5974: out of memory");
 657                goto err_free_devs;
 658        }
 659
 660        dev->udev = udev;
 661        dev->intf = iface;
 662        dev->input = input_dev;
 663        dev->cfg = *cfg;
 664        mutex_init(&dev->pm_mutex);
 665
 666        /* setup urbs */
 667        dev->bt_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
 668        if (!dev->bt_urb)
 669                goto err_free_devs;
 670
 671        dev->tp_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
 672        if (!dev->tp_urb)
 673                goto err_free_bt_urb;
 674
 675        dev->bt_data = usb_buffer_alloc(dev->udev,
 676                                        dev->cfg.bt_datalen, GFP_KERNEL,
 677                                        &dev->bt_urb->transfer_dma);
 678        if (!dev->bt_data)
 679                goto err_free_urb;
 680
 681        dev->tp_data = usb_buffer_alloc(dev->udev,
 682                                        dev->cfg.tp_datalen, GFP_KERNEL,
 683                                        &dev->tp_urb->transfer_dma);
 684        if (!dev->tp_data)
 685                goto err_free_bt_buffer;
 686
 687        usb_fill_int_urb(dev->bt_urb, udev,
 688                         usb_rcvintpipe(udev, cfg->bt_ep),
 689                         dev->bt_data, dev->cfg.bt_datalen,
 690                         bcm5974_irq_button, dev, 1);
 691
 692        usb_fill_int_urb(dev->tp_urb, udev,
 693                         usb_rcvintpipe(udev, cfg->tp_ep),
 694                         dev->tp_data, dev->cfg.tp_datalen,
 695                         bcm5974_irq_trackpad, dev, 1);
 696
 697        /* create bcm5974 device */
 698        usb_make_path(udev, dev->phys, sizeof(dev->phys));
 699        strlcat(dev->phys, "/input0", sizeof(dev->phys));
 700
 701        input_dev->name = "bcm5974";
 702        input_dev->phys = dev->phys;
 703        usb_to_input_id(dev->udev, &input_dev->id);
 704        /* report driver capabilities via the version field */
 705        input_dev->id.version = cfg->caps;
 706        input_dev->dev.parent = &iface->dev;
 707
 708        input_set_drvdata(input_dev, dev);
 709
 710        input_dev->open = bcm5974_open;
 711        input_dev->close = bcm5974_close;
 712
 713        setup_events_to_report(input_dev, cfg);
 714
 715        error = input_register_device(dev->input);
 716        if (error)
 717                goto err_free_buffer;
 718
 719        /* save our data pointer in this interface device */
 720        usb_set_intfdata(iface, dev);
 721
 722        return 0;
 723
 724err_free_buffer:
 725        usb_buffer_free(dev->udev, dev->cfg.tp_datalen,
 726                dev->tp_data, dev->tp_urb->transfer_dma);
 727err_free_bt_buffer:
 728        usb_buffer_free(dev->udev, dev->cfg.bt_datalen,
 729                dev->bt_data, dev->bt_urb->transfer_dma);
 730err_free_urb:
 731        usb_free_urb(dev->tp_urb);
 732err_free_bt_urb:
 733        usb_free_urb(dev->bt_urb);
 734err_free_devs:
 735        usb_set_intfdata(iface, NULL);
 736        input_free_device(input_dev);
 737        kfree(dev);
 738        return error;
 739}
 740
 741static void bcm5974_disconnect(struct usb_interface *iface)
 742{
 743        struct bcm5974 *dev = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
 744
 745        usb_set_intfdata(iface, NULL);
 746
 747        input_unregister_device(dev->input);
 748        usb_buffer_free(dev->udev, dev->cfg.tp_datalen,
 749                        dev->tp_data, dev->tp_urb->transfer_dma);
 750        usb_buffer_free(dev->udev, dev->cfg.bt_datalen,
 751                        dev->bt_data, dev->bt_urb->transfer_dma);
 752        usb_free_urb(dev->tp_urb);
 753        usb_free_urb(dev->bt_urb);
 754        kfree(dev);
 755}
 756
 757static struct usb_driver bcm5974_driver = {
 758        .name                   = "bcm5974",
 759        .probe                  = bcm5974_probe,
 760        .disconnect             = bcm5974_disconnect,
 761        .suspend                = bcm5974_suspend,
 762        .resume                 = bcm5974_resume,
 763        .reset_resume           = bcm5974_resume,
 764        .id_table               = bcm5974_table,
 765        .supports_autosuspend   = 1,
 766};
 767
 768static int __init bcm5974_init(void)
 769{
 770        return usb_register(&bcm5974_driver);
 771}
 772
 773static void __exit bcm5974_exit(void)
 774{
 775        usb_deregister(&bcm5974_driver);
 776}
 777
 778module_init(bcm5974_init);
 779module_exit(bcm5974_exit);
 780
 781