linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-sysfs.c
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   1/*
   2 * RTC subsystem, sysfs interface
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies
   5 * Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10*/
  11
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/rtc.h>
  14
  15#include "rtc-core.h"
  16
  17
  18/* device attributes */
  19
  20/*
  21 * NOTE:  RTC times displayed in sysfs use the RTC's timezone.  That's
  22 * ideally UTC.  However, PCs that also boot to MS-Windows normally use
  23 * the local time and change to match daylight savings time.  That affects
  24 * attributes including date, time, since_epoch, and wakealarm.
  25 */
  26
  27static ssize_t
  28rtc_sysfs_show_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
  29                char *buf)
  30{
  31        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", to_rtc_device(dev)->name);
  32}
  33
  34static ssize_t
  35rtc_sysfs_show_date(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
  36                char *buf)
  37{
  38        ssize_t retval;
  39        struct rtc_time tm;
  40
  41        retval = rtc_read_time(to_rtc_device(dev), &tm);
  42        if (retval == 0) {
  43                retval = sprintf(buf, "%04d-%02d-%02d\n",
  44                        tm.tm_year + 1900, tm.tm_mon + 1, tm.tm_mday);
  45        }
  46
  47        return retval;
  48}
  49
  50static ssize_t
  51rtc_sysfs_show_time(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
  52                char *buf)
  53{
  54        ssize_t retval;
  55        struct rtc_time tm;
  56
  57        retval = rtc_read_time(to_rtc_device(dev), &tm);
  58        if (retval == 0) {
  59                retval = sprintf(buf, "%02d:%02d:%02d\n",
  60                        tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec);
  61        }
  62
  63        return retval;
  64}
  65
  66static ssize_t
  67rtc_sysfs_show_since_epoch(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
  68                char *buf)
  69{
  70        ssize_t retval;
  71        struct rtc_time tm;
  72
  73        retval = rtc_read_time(to_rtc_device(dev), &tm);
  74        if (retval == 0) {
  75                unsigned long time;
  76                rtc_tm_to_time(&tm, &time);
  77                retval = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", time);
  78        }
  79
  80        return retval;
  81}
  82
  83static ssize_t
  84rtc_sysfs_show_max_user_freq(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
  85                char *buf)
  86{
  87        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", to_rtc_device(dev)->max_user_freq);
  88}
  89
  90static ssize_t
  91rtc_sysfs_set_max_user_freq(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
  92                const char *buf, size_t n)
  93{
  94        struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
  95        unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
  96
  97        if (val >= 4096 || val == 0)
  98                return -EINVAL;
  99
 100        rtc->max_user_freq = (int)val;
 101
 102        return n;
 103}
 104
 105static struct device_attribute rtc_attrs[] = {
 106        __ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, rtc_sysfs_show_name, NULL),
 107        __ATTR(date, S_IRUGO, rtc_sysfs_show_date, NULL),
 108        __ATTR(time, S_IRUGO, rtc_sysfs_show_time, NULL),
 109        __ATTR(since_epoch, S_IRUGO, rtc_sysfs_show_since_epoch, NULL),
 110        __ATTR(max_user_freq, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, rtc_sysfs_show_max_user_freq,
 111                        rtc_sysfs_set_max_user_freq),
 112        { },
 113};
 114
 115static ssize_t
 116rtc_sysfs_show_wakealarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 117                char *buf)
 118{
 119        ssize_t retval;
 120        unsigned long alarm;
 121        struct rtc_wkalrm alm;
 122
 123        /* Don't show disabled alarms.  For uniformity, RTC alarms are
 124         * conceptually one-shot, even though some common RTCs (on PCs)
 125         * don't actually work that way.
 126         *
 127         * NOTE: RTC implementations where the alarm doesn't match an
 128         * exact YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM[:SS] date *must* disable their RTC
 129         * alarms after they trigger, to ensure one-shot semantics.
 130         */
 131        retval = rtc_read_alarm(to_rtc_device(dev), &alm);
 132        if (retval == 0 && alm.enabled) {
 133                rtc_tm_to_time(&alm.time, &alarm);
 134                retval = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", alarm);
 135        }
 136
 137        return retval;
 138}
 139
 140static ssize_t
 141rtc_sysfs_set_wakealarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 142                const char *buf, size_t n)
 143{
 144        ssize_t retval;
 145        unsigned long now, alarm;
 146        struct rtc_wkalrm alm;
 147        struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
 148        char *buf_ptr;
 149        int adjust = 0;
 150
 151        /* Only request alarms that trigger in the future.  Disable them
 152         * by writing another time, e.g. 0 meaning Jan 1 1970 UTC.
 153         */
 154        retval = rtc_read_time(rtc, &alm.time);
 155        if (retval < 0)
 156                return retval;
 157        rtc_tm_to_time(&alm.time, &now);
 158
 159        buf_ptr = (char *)buf;
 160        if (*buf_ptr == '+') {
 161                buf_ptr++;
 162                adjust = 1;
 163        }
 164        alarm = simple_strtoul(buf_ptr, NULL, 0);
 165        if (adjust) {
 166                alarm += now;
 167        }
 168        if (alarm > now) {
 169                /* Avoid accidentally clobbering active alarms; we can't
 170                 * entirely prevent that here, without even the minimal
 171                 * locking from the /dev/rtcN api.
 172                 */
 173                retval = rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alm);
 174                if (retval < 0)
 175                        return retval;
 176                if (alm.enabled)
 177                        return -EBUSY;
 178
 179                alm.enabled = 1;
 180        } else {
 181                alm.enabled = 0;
 182
 183                /* Provide a valid future alarm time.  Linux isn't EFI,
 184                 * this time won't be ignored when disabling the alarm.
 185                 */
 186                alarm = now + 300;
 187        }
 188        rtc_time_to_tm(alarm, &alm.time);
 189
 190        retval = rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alm);
 191        return (retval < 0) ? retval : n;
 192}
 193static DEVICE_ATTR(wakealarm, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 194                rtc_sysfs_show_wakealarm, rtc_sysfs_set_wakealarm);
 195
 196
 197/* The reason to trigger an alarm with no process watching it (via sysfs)
 198 * is its side effect:  waking from a system state like suspend-to-RAM or
 199 * suspend-to-disk.  So: no attribute unless that side effect is possible.
 200 * (Userspace may disable that mechanism later.)
 201 */
 202static inline int rtc_does_wakealarm(struct rtc_device *rtc)
 203{
 204        if (!device_can_wakeup(rtc->dev.parent))
 205                return 0;
 206        return rtc->ops->set_alarm != NULL;
 207}
 208
 209
 210void rtc_sysfs_add_device(struct rtc_device *rtc)
 211{
 212        int err;
 213
 214        /* not all RTCs support both alarms and wakeup */
 215        if (!rtc_does_wakealarm(rtc))
 216                return;
 217
 218        err = device_create_file(&rtc->dev, &dev_attr_wakealarm);
 219        if (err)
 220                dev_err(rtc->dev.parent,
 221                        "failed to create alarm attribute, %d\n", err);
 222}
 223
 224void rtc_sysfs_del_device(struct rtc_device *rtc)
 225{
 226        /* REVISIT did we add it successfully? */
 227        if (rtc_does_wakealarm(rtc))
 228                device_remove_file(&rtc->dev, &dev_attr_wakealarm);
 229}
 230
 231void __init rtc_sysfs_init(struct class *rtc_class)
 232{
 233        rtc_class->dev_attrs = rtc_attrs;
 234}
 235