linux/drivers/spi/spi_mpc83xx.c
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   1/*
   2 * MPC83xx SPI controller driver.
   3 *
   4 * Maintainer: Kumar Gala
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2006 Polycom, Inc.
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
   9 * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
  10 * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
  11 * option) any later version.
  12 */
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/init.h>
  15#include <linux/types.h>
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/errno.h>
  18#include <linux/err.h>
  19#include <linux/completion.h>
  20#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  21#include <linux/delay.h>
  22#include <linux/irq.h>
  23#include <linux/device.h>
  24#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  25#include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
  26#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  27#include <linux/fsl_devices.h>
  28#include <linux/of.h>
  29#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  30#include <linux/gpio.h>
  31#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
  32#include <linux/of_spi.h>
  33
  34#include <sysdev/fsl_soc.h>
  35#include <asm/irq.h>
  36#include <asm/io.h>
  37
  38/* SPI Controller registers */
  39struct mpc83xx_spi_reg {
  40        u8 res1[0x20];
  41        __be32 mode;
  42        __be32 event;
  43        __be32 mask;
  44        __be32 command;
  45        __be32 transmit;
  46        __be32 receive;
  47};
  48
  49/* SPI Controller mode register definitions */
  50#define SPMODE_LOOP             (1 << 30)
  51#define SPMODE_CI_INACTIVEHIGH  (1 << 29)
  52#define SPMODE_CP_BEGIN_EDGECLK (1 << 28)
  53#define SPMODE_DIV16            (1 << 27)
  54#define SPMODE_REV              (1 << 26)
  55#define SPMODE_MS               (1 << 25)
  56#define SPMODE_ENABLE           (1 << 24)
  57#define SPMODE_LEN(x)           ((x) << 20)
  58#define SPMODE_PM(x)            ((x) << 16)
  59#define SPMODE_OP               (1 << 14)
  60#define SPMODE_CG(x)            ((x) << 7)
  61
  62/*
  63 * Default for SPI Mode:
  64 *      SPI MODE 0 (inactive low, phase middle, MSB, 8-bit length, slow clk
  65 */
  66#define SPMODE_INIT_VAL (SPMODE_CI_INACTIVEHIGH | SPMODE_DIV16 | SPMODE_REV | \
  67                         SPMODE_MS | SPMODE_LEN(7) | SPMODE_PM(0xf))
  68
  69/* SPIE register values */
  70#define SPIE_NE         0x00000200      /* Not empty */
  71#define SPIE_NF         0x00000100      /* Not full */
  72
  73/* SPIM register values */
  74#define SPIM_NE         0x00000200      /* Not empty */
  75#define SPIM_NF         0x00000100      /* Not full */
  76
  77/* SPI Controller driver's private data. */
  78struct mpc83xx_spi {
  79        struct mpc83xx_spi_reg __iomem *base;
  80
  81        /* rx & tx bufs from the spi_transfer */
  82        const void *tx;
  83        void *rx;
  84
  85        /* functions to deal with different sized buffers */
  86        void (*get_rx) (u32 rx_data, struct mpc83xx_spi *);
  87        u32(*get_tx) (struct mpc83xx_spi *);
  88
  89        unsigned int count;
  90        unsigned int irq;
  91
  92        unsigned nsecs;         /* (clock cycle time)/2 */
  93
  94        u32 spibrg;             /* SPIBRG input clock */
  95        u32 rx_shift;           /* RX data reg shift when in qe mode */
  96        u32 tx_shift;           /* TX data reg shift when in qe mode */
  97
  98        bool qe_mode;
  99
 100        u8 busy;
 101
 102        struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
 103        struct work_struct work;
 104
 105        struct list_head queue;
 106        spinlock_t lock;
 107
 108        struct completion done;
 109};
 110
 111struct spi_mpc83xx_cs {
 112        /* functions to deal with different sized buffers */
 113        void (*get_rx) (u32 rx_data, struct mpc83xx_spi *);
 114        u32 (*get_tx) (struct mpc83xx_spi *);
 115        u32 rx_shift;           /* RX data reg shift when in qe mode */
 116        u32 tx_shift;           /* TX data reg shift when in qe mode */
 117        u32 hw_mode;            /* Holds HW mode register settings */
 118};
 119
 120static inline void mpc83xx_spi_write_reg(__be32 __iomem * reg, u32 val)
 121{
 122        out_be32(reg, val);
 123}
 124
 125static inline u32 mpc83xx_spi_read_reg(__be32 __iomem * reg)
 126{
 127        return in_be32(reg);
 128}
 129
 130#define MPC83XX_SPI_RX_BUF(type)                                          \
 131static                                                                    \
 132void mpc83xx_spi_rx_buf_##type(u32 data, struct mpc83xx_spi *mpc83xx_spi) \
 133{                                                                         \
 134        type * rx = mpc83xx_spi->rx;                                      \
 135        *rx++ = (type)(data >> mpc83xx_spi->rx_shift);                    \
 136        mpc83xx_spi->rx = rx;                                             \
 137}
 138
 139#define MPC83XX_SPI_TX_BUF(type)                                \
 140static                                                          \
 141u32 mpc83xx_spi_tx_buf_##type(struct mpc83xx_spi *mpc83xx_spi)  \
 142{                                                               \
 143        u32 data;                                               \
 144        const type * tx = mpc83xx_spi->tx;                      \
 145        if (!tx)                                                \
 146                return 0;                                       \
 147        data = *tx++ << mpc83xx_spi->tx_shift;                  \
 148        mpc83xx_spi->tx = tx;                                   \
 149        return data;                                            \
 150}
 151
 152MPC83XX_SPI_RX_BUF(u8)
 153MPC83XX_SPI_RX_BUF(u16)
 154MPC83XX_SPI_RX_BUF(u32)
 155MPC83XX_SPI_TX_BUF(u8)
 156MPC83XX_SPI_TX_BUF(u16)
 157MPC83XX_SPI_TX_BUF(u32)
 158
 159static void mpc83xx_spi_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, int value)
 160{
 161        struct mpc83xx_spi *mpc83xx_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 162        struct fsl_spi_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.parent->platform_data;
 163        bool pol = spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH;
 164        struct spi_mpc83xx_cs   *cs = spi->controller_state;
 165
 166        if (value == BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE) {
 167                if (pdata->cs_control)
 168                        pdata->cs_control(spi, !pol);
 169        }
 170
 171        if (value == BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE) {
 172                u32 regval = mpc83xx_spi_read_reg(&mpc83xx_spi->base->mode);
 173
 174                mpc83xx_spi->rx_shift = cs->rx_shift;
 175                mpc83xx_spi->tx_shift = cs->tx_shift;
 176                mpc83xx_spi->get_rx = cs->get_rx;
 177                mpc83xx_spi->get_tx = cs->get_tx;
 178
 179                if (cs->hw_mode != regval) {
 180                        unsigned long flags;
 181                        __be32 __iomem *mode = &mpc83xx_spi->base->mode;
 182
 183                        regval = cs->hw_mode;
 184                        /* Turn off IRQs locally to minimize time that
 185                         * SPI is disabled
 186                         */
 187                        local_irq_save(flags);
 188                        /* Turn off SPI unit prior changing mode */
 189                        mpc83xx_spi_write_reg(mode, regval & ~SPMODE_ENABLE);
 190                        mpc83xx_spi_write_reg(mode, regval);
 191                        local_irq_restore(flags);
 192                }
 193                if (pdata->cs_control)
 194                        pdata->cs_control(spi, pol);
 195        }
 196}
 197
 198static
 199int mpc83xx_spi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
 200{
 201        struct mpc83xx_spi *mpc83xx_spi;
 202        u32 regval;
 203        u8 bits_per_word, pm;
 204        u32 hz;
 205        struct spi_mpc83xx_cs   *cs = spi->controller_state;
 206
 207        mpc83xx_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 208
 209        if (t) {
 210                bits_per_word = t->bits_per_word;
 211                hz = t->speed_hz;
 212        } else {
 213                bits_per_word = 0;
 214                hz = 0;
 215        }
 216
 217        /* spi_transfer level calls that work per-word */
 218        if (!bits_per_word)
 219                bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word;
 220
 221        /* Make sure its a bit width we support [4..16, 32] */
 222        if ((bits_per_word < 4)
 223            || ((bits_per_word > 16) && (bits_per_word != 32)))
 224                return -EINVAL;
 225
 226        if (!hz)
 227                hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
 228
 229        cs->rx_shift = 0;
 230        cs->tx_shift = 0;
 231        if (bits_per_word <= 8) {
 232                cs->get_rx = mpc83xx_spi_rx_buf_u8;
 233                cs->get_tx = mpc83xx_spi_tx_buf_u8;
 234                if (mpc83xx_spi->qe_mode) {
 235                        cs->rx_shift = 16;
 236                        cs->tx_shift = 24;
 237                }
 238        } else if (bits_per_word <= 16) {
 239                cs->get_rx = mpc83xx_spi_rx_buf_u16;
 240                cs->get_tx = mpc83xx_spi_tx_buf_u16;
 241                if (mpc83xx_spi->qe_mode) {
 242                        cs->rx_shift = 16;
 243                        cs->tx_shift = 16;
 244                }
 245        } else if (bits_per_word <= 32) {
 246                cs->get_rx = mpc83xx_spi_rx_buf_u32;
 247                cs->get_tx = mpc83xx_spi_tx_buf_u32;
 248        } else
 249                return -EINVAL;
 250
 251        if (mpc83xx_spi->qe_mode && spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST) {
 252                cs->tx_shift = 0;
 253                if (bits_per_word <= 8)
 254                        cs->rx_shift = 8;
 255                else
 256                        cs->rx_shift = 0;
 257        }
 258
 259        mpc83xx_spi->rx_shift = cs->rx_shift;
 260        mpc83xx_spi->tx_shift = cs->tx_shift;
 261        mpc83xx_spi->get_rx = cs->get_rx;
 262        mpc83xx_spi->get_tx = cs->get_tx;
 263
 264        if (bits_per_word == 32)
 265                bits_per_word = 0;
 266        else
 267                bits_per_word = bits_per_word - 1;
 268
 269        /* mask out bits we are going to set */
 270        cs->hw_mode &= ~(SPMODE_LEN(0xF) | SPMODE_DIV16
 271                                  | SPMODE_PM(0xF));
 272
 273        cs->hw_mode |= SPMODE_LEN(bits_per_word);
 274
 275        if ((mpc83xx_spi->spibrg / hz) > 64) {
 276                cs->hw_mode |= SPMODE_DIV16;
 277                pm = mpc83xx_spi->spibrg / (hz * 64);
 278                if (pm > 16) {
 279                        dev_err(&spi->dev, "Requested speed is too "
 280                                "low: %d Hz. Will use %d Hz instead.\n",
 281                                hz, mpc83xx_spi->spibrg / 1024);
 282                        pm = 16;
 283                }
 284        } else
 285                pm = mpc83xx_spi->spibrg / (hz * 4);
 286        if (pm)
 287                pm--;
 288
 289        cs->hw_mode |= SPMODE_PM(pm);
 290        regval =  mpc83xx_spi_read_reg(&mpc83xx_spi->base->mode);
 291        if (cs->hw_mode != regval) {
 292                unsigned long flags;
 293                __be32 __iomem *mode = &mpc83xx_spi->base->mode;
 294
 295                regval = cs->hw_mode;
 296                /* Turn off IRQs locally to minimize time
 297                 * that SPI is disabled
 298                 */
 299                local_irq_save(flags);
 300                /* Turn off SPI unit prior changing mode */
 301                mpc83xx_spi_write_reg(mode, regval & ~SPMODE_ENABLE);
 302                mpc83xx_spi_write_reg(mode, regval);
 303                local_irq_restore(flags);
 304        }
 305        return 0;
 306}
 307
 308static int mpc83xx_spi_bufs(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
 309{
 310        struct mpc83xx_spi *mpc83xx_spi;
 311        u32 word, len, bits_per_word;
 312
 313        mpc83xx_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 314
 315        mpc83xx_spi->tx = t->tx_buf;
 316        mpc83xx_spi->rx = t->rx_buf;
 317        bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word;
 318        if (t->bits_per_word)
 319                bits_per_word = t->bits_per_word;
 320        len = t->len;
 321        if (bits_per_word > 8) {
 322                /* invalid length? */
 323                if (len & 1)
 324                        return -EINVAL;
 325                len /= 2;
 326        }
 327        if (bits_per_word > 16) {
 328                /* invalid length? */
 329                if (len & 1)
 330                        return -EINVAL;
 331                len /= 2;
 332        }
 333        mpc83xx_spi->count = len;
 334
 335        INIT_COMPLETION(mpc83xx_spi->done);
 336
 337        /* enable rx ints */
 338        mpc83xx_spi_write_reg(&mpc83xx_spi->base->mask, SPIM_NE);
 339
 340        /* transmit word */
 341        word = mpc83xx_spi->get_tx(mpc83xx_spi);
 342        mpc83xx_spi_write_reg(&mpc83xx_spi->base->transmit, word);
 343
 344        wait_for_completion(&mpc83xx_spi->done);
 345
 346        /* disable rx ints */
 347        mpc83xx_spi_write_reg(&mpc83xx_spi->base->mask, 0);
 348
 349        return mpc83xx_spi->count;
 350}
 351
 352static void mpc83xx_spi_work(struct work_struct *work)
 353{
 354        struct mpc83xx_spi *mpc83xx_spi =
 355                container_of(work, struct mpc83xx_spi, work);
 356
 357        spin_lock_irq(&mpc83xx_spi->lock);
 358        mpc83xx_spi->busy = 1;
 359        while (!list_empty(&mpc83xx_spi->queue)) {
 360                struct spi_message *m;
 361                struct spi_device *spi;
 362                struct spi_transfer *t = NULL;
 363                unsigned cs_change;
 364                int status, nsecs = 50;
 365
 366                m = container_of(mpc83xx_spi->queue.next,
 367                                struct spi_message, queue);
 368                list_del_init(&m->queue);
 369                spin_unlock_irq(&mpc83xx_spi->lock);
 370
 371                spi = m->spi;
 372                cs_change = 1;
 373                status = 0;
 374                list_for_each_entry(t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) {
 375                        if (t->bits_per_word || t->speed_hz) {
 376                                /* Don't allow changes if CS is active */
 377                                status = -EINVAL;
 378
 379                                if (cs_change)
 380                                        status = mpc83xx_spi_setup_transfer(spi, t);
 381                                if (status < 0)
 382                                        break;
 383                        }
 384
 385                        if (cs_change)
 386                                mpc83xx_spi_chipselect(spi, BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE);
 387                        cs_change = t->cs_change;
 388                        if (t->len)
 389                                status = mpc83xx_spi_bufs(spi, t);
 390                        if (status) {
 391                                status = -EMSGSIZE;
 392                                break;
 393                        }
 394                        m->actual_length += t->len;
 395
 396                        if (t->delay_usecs)
 397                                udelay(t->delay_usecs);
 398
 399                        if (cs_change) {
 400                                ndelay(nsecs);
 401                                mpc83xx_spi_chipselect(spi, BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE);
 402                                ndelay(nsecs);
 403                        }
 404                }
 405
 406                m->status = status;
 407                m->complete(m->context);
 408
 409                if (status || !cs_change) {
 410                        ndelay(nsecs);
 411                        mpc83xx_spi_chipselect(spi, BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE);
 412                }
 413
 414                mpc83xx_spi_setup_transfer(spi, NULL);
 415
 416                spin_lock_irq(&mpc83xx_spi->lock);
 417        }
 418        mpc83xx_spi->busy = 0;
 419        spin_unlock_irq(&mpc83xx_spi->lock);
 420}
 421
 422/* the spi->mode bits understood by this driver: */
 423#define MODEBITS        (SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH \
 424                        | SPI_LSB_FIRST | SPI_LOOP)
 425
 426static int mpc83xx_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
 427{
 428        struct mpc83xx_spi *mpc83xx_spi;
 429        int retval;
 430        u32 hw_mode;
 431        struct spi_mpc83xx_cs   *cs = spi->controller_state;
 432
 433        if (spi->mode & ~MODEBITS) {
 434                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "setup: unsupported mode bits %x\n",
 435                        spi->mode & ~MODEBITS);
 436                return -EINVAL;
 437        }
 438
 439        if (!spi->max_speed_hz)
 440                return -EINVAL;
 441
 442        if (!cs) {
 443                cs = kzalloc(sizeof *cs, GFP_KERNEL);
 444                if (!cs)
 445                        return -ENOMEM;
 446                spi->controller_state = cs;
 447        }
 448        mpc83xx_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 449
 450        if (!spi->bits_per_word)
 451                spi->bits_per_word = 8;
 452
 453        hw_mode = cs->hw_mode; /* Save orginal settings */
 454        cs->hw_mode = mpc83xx_spi_read_reg(&mpc83xx_spi->base->mode);
 455        /* mask out bits we are going to set */
 456        cs->hw_mode &= ~(SPMODE_CP_BEGIN_EDGECLK | SPMODE_CI_INACTIVEHIGH
 457                         | SPMODE_REV | SPMODE_LOOP);
 458
 459        if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
 460                cs->hw_mode |= SPMODE_CP_BEGIN_EDGECLK;
 461        if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
 462                cs->hw_mode |= SPMODE_CI_INACTIVEHIGH;
 463        if (!(spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST))
 464                cs->hw_mode |= SPMODE_REV;
 465        if (spi->mode & SPI_LOOP)
 466                cs->hw_mode |= SPMODE_LOOP;
 467
 468        retval = mpc83xx_spi_setup_transfer(spi, NULL);
 469        if (retval < 0) {
 470                cs->hw_mode = hw_mode; /* Restore settings */
 471                return retval;
 472        }
 473
 474        dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%s, mode %d, %u bits/w, %u Hz\n",
 475                __func__, spi->mode & (SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA),
 476                spi->bits_per_word, spi->max_speed_hz);
 477#if 0 /* Don't think this is needed */
 478        /* NOTE we _need_ to call chipselect() early, ideally with adapter
 479         * setup, unless the hardware defaults cooperate to avoid confusion
 480         * between normal (active low) and inverted chipselects.
 481         */
 482
 483        /* deselect chip (low or high) */
 484        spin_lock(&mpc83xx_spi->lock);
 485        if (!mpc83xx_spi->busy)
 486                mpc83xx_spi_chipselect(spi, BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE);
 487        spin_unlock(&mpc83xx_spi->lock);
 488#endif
 489        return 0;
 490}
 491
 492static irqreturn_t mpc83xx_spi_irq(s32 irq, void *context_data)
 493{
 494        struct mpc83xx_spi *mpc83xx_spi = context_data;
 495        u32 event;
 496        irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
 497
 498        /* Get interrupt events(tx/rx) */
 499        event = mpc83xx_spi_read_reg(&mpc83xx_spi->base->event);
 500
 501        /* We need handle RX first */
 502        if (event & SPIE_NE) {
 503                u32 rx_data = mpc83xx_spi_read_reg(&mpc83xx_spi->base->receive);
 504
 505                if (mpc83xx_spi->rx)
 506                        mpc83xx_spi->get_rx(rx_data, mpc83xx_spi);
 507
 508                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 509        }
 510
 511        if ((event & SPIE_NF) == 0)
 512                /* spin until TX is done */
 513                while (((event =
 514                         mpc83xx_spi_read_reg(&mpc83xx_spi->base->event)) &
 515                                                SPIE_NF) == 0)
 516                         cpu_relax();
 517
 518        mpc83xx_spi->count -= 1;
 519        if (mpc83xx_spi->count) {
 520                u32 word = mpc83xx_spi->get_tx(mpc83xx_spi);
 521                mpc83xx_spi_write_reg(&mpc83xx_spi->base->transmit, word);
 522        } else {
 523                complete(&mpc83xx_spi->done);
 524        }
 525
 526        /* Clear the events */
 527        mpc83xx_spi_write_reg(&mpc83xx_spi->base->event, event);
 528
 529        return ret;
 530}
 531static int mpc83xx_spi_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
 532                                struct spi_message *m)
 533{
 534        struct mpc83xx_spi *mpc83xx_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 535        unsigned long flags;
 536
 537        m->actual_length = 0;
 538        m->status = -EINPROGRESS;
 539
 540        spin_lock_irqsave(&mpc83xx_spi->lock, flags);
 541        list_add_tail(&m->queue, &mpc83xx_spi->queue);
 542        queue_work(mpc83xx_spi->workqueue, &mpc83xx_spi->work);
 543        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mpc83xx_spi->lock, flags);
 544
 545        return 0;
 546}
 547
 548
 549static void mpc83xx_spi_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
 550{
 551        kfree(spi->controller_state);
 552}
 553
 554static struct spi_master * __devinit
 555mpc83xx_spi_probe(struct device *dev, struct resource *mem, unsigned int irq)
 556{
 557        struct fsl_spi_platform_data *pdata = dev->platform_data;
 558        struct spi_master *master;
 559        struct mpc83xx_spi *mpc83xx_spi;
 560        u32 regval;
 561        int ret = 0;
 562
 563        master = spi_alloc_master(dev, sizeof(struct mpc83xx_spi));
 564        if (master == NULL) {
 565                ret = -ENOMEM;
 566                goto err;
 567        }
 568
 569        dev_set_drvdata(dev, master);
 570
 571        master->setup = mpc83xx_spi_setup;
 572        master->transfer = mpc83xx_spi_transfer;
 573        master->cleanup = mpc83xx_spi_cleanup;
 574
 575        mpc83xx_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 576        mpc83xx_spi->qe_mode = pdata->qe_mode;
 577        mpc83xx_spi->get_rx = mpc83xx_spi_rx_buf_u8;
 578        mpc83xx_spi->get_tx = mpc83xx_spi_tx_buf_u8;
 579        mpc83xx_spi->spibrg = pdata->sysclk;
 580
 581        mpc83xx_spi->rx_shift = 0;
 582        mpc83xx_spi->tx_shift = 0;
 583        if (mpc83xx_spi->qe_mode) {
 584                mpc83xx_spi->rx_shift = 16;
 585                mpc83xx_spi->tx_shift = 24;
 586        }
 587
 588        init_completion(&mpc83xx_spi->done);
 589
 590        mpc83xx_spi->base = ioremap(mem->start, mem->end - mem->start + 1);
 591        if (mpc83xx_spi->base == NULL) {
 592                ret = -ENOMEM;
 593                goto put_master;
 594        }
 595
 596        mpc83xx_spi->irq = irq;
 597
 598        /* Register for SPI Interrupt */
 599        ret = request_irq(mpc83xx_spi->irq, mpc83xx_spi_irq,
 600                          0, "mpc83xx_spi", mpc83xx_spi);
 601
 602        if (ret != 0)
 603                goto unmap_io;
 604
 605        master->bus_num = pdata->bus_num;
 606        master->num_chipselect = pdata->max_chipselect;
 607
 608        /* SPI controller initializations */
 609        mpc83xx_spi_write_reg(&mpc83xx_spi->base->mode, 0);
 610        mpc83xx_spi_write_reg(&mpc83xx_spi->base->mask, 0);
 611        mpc83xx_spi_write_reg(&mpc83xx_spi->base->command, 0);
 612        mpc83xx_spi_write_reg(&mpc83xx_spi->base->event, 0xffffffff);
 613
 614        /* Enable SPI interface */
 615        regval = pdata->initial_spmode | SPMODE_INIT_VAL | SPMODE_ENABLE;
 616        if (pdata->qe_mode)
 617                regval |= SPMODE_OP;
 618
 619        mpc83xx_spi_write_reg(&mpc83xx_spi->base->mode, regval);
 620        spin_lock_init(&mpc83xx_spi->lock);
 621        init_completion(&mpc83xx_spi->done);
 622        INIT_WORK(&mpc83xx_spi->work, mpc83xx_spi_work);
 623        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mpc83xx_spi->queue);
 624
 625        mpc83xx_spi->workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue(
 626                dev_name(master->dev.parent));
 627        if (mpc83xx_spi->workqueue == NULL) {
 628                ret = -EBUSY;
 629                goto free_irq;
 630        }
 631
 632        ret = spi_register_master(master);
 633        if (ret < 0)
 634                goto unreg_master;
 635
 636        printk(KERN_INFO
 637               "%s: MPC83xx SPI Controller driver at 0x%p (irq = %d)\n",
 638               dev_name(dev), mpc83xx_spi->base, mpc83xx_spi->irq);
 639
 640        return master;
 641
 642unreg_master:
 643        destroy_workqueue(mpc83xx_spi->workqueue);
 644free_irq:
 645        free_irq(mpc83xx_spi->irq, mpc83xx_spi);
 646unmap_io:
 647        iounmap(mpc83xx_spi->base);
 648put_master:
 649        spi_master_put(master);
 650err:
 651        return ERR_PTR(ret);
 652}
 653
 654static int __devexit mpc83xx_spi_remove(struct device *dev)
 655{
 656        struct mpc83xx_spi *mpc83xx_spi;
 657        struct spi_master *master;
 658
 659        master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 660        mpc83xx_spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 661
 662        flush_workqueue(mpc83xx_spi->workqueue);
 663        destroy_workqueue(mpc83xx_spi->workqueue);
 664        spi_unregister_master(master);
 665
 666        free_irq(mpc83xx_spi->irq, mpc83xx_spi);
 667        iounmap(mpc83xx_spi->base);
 668
 669        return 0;
 670}
 671
 672struct mpc83xx_spi_probe_info {
 673        struct fsl_spi_platform_data pdata;
 674        int *gpios;
 675        bool *alow_flags;
 676};
 677
 678static struct mpc83xx_spi_probe_info *
 679to_of_pinfo(struct fsl_spi_platform_data *pdata)
 680{
 681        return container_of(pdata, struct mpc83xx_spi_probe_info, pdata);
 682}
 683
 684static void mpc83xx_spi_cs_control(struct spi_device *spi, bool on)
 685{
 686        struct device *dev = spi->dev.parent;
 687        struct mpc83xx_spi_probe_info *pinfo = to_of_pinfo(dev->platform_data);
 688        u16 cs = spi->chip_select;
 689        int gpio = pinfo->gpios[cs];
 690        bool alow = pinfo->alow_flags[cs];
 691
 692        gpio_set_value(gpio, on ^ alow);
 693}
 694
 695static int of_mpc83xx_spi_get_chipselects(struct device *dev)
 696{
 697        struct device_node *np = dev_archdata_get_node(&dev->archdata);
 698        struct fsl_spi_platform_data *pdata = dev->platform_data;
 699        struct mpc83xx_spi_probe_info *pinfo = to_of_pinfo(pdata);
 700        unsigned int ngpios;
 701        int i = 0;
 702        int ret;
 703
 704        ngpios = of_gpio_count(np);
 705        if (!ngpios) {
 706                /*
 707                 * SPI w/o chip-select line. One SPI device is still permitted
 708                 * though.
 709                 */
 710                pdata->max_chipselect = 1;
 711                return 0;
 712        }
 713
 714        pinfo->gpios = kmalloc(ngpios * sizeof(*pinfo->gpios), GFP_KERNEL);
 715        if (!pinfo->gpios)
 716                return -ENOMEM;
 717        memset(pinfo->gpios, -1, ngpios * sizeof(*pinfo->gpios));
 718
 719        pinfo->alow_flags = kzalloc(ngpios * sizeof(*pinfo->alow_flags),
 720                                    GFP_KERNEL);
 721        if (!pinfo->alow_flags) {
 722                ret = -ENOMEM;
 723                goto err_alloc_flags;
 724        }
 725
 726        for (; i < ngpios; i++) {
 727                int gpio;
 728                enum of_gpio_flags flags;
 729
 730                gpio = of_get_gpio_flags(np, i, &flags);
 731                if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio)) {
 732                        dev_err(dev, "invalid gpio #%d: %d\n", i, gpio);
 733                        goto err_loop;
 734                }
 735
 736                ret = gpio_request(gpio, dev_name(dev));
 737                if (ret) {
 738                        dev_err(dev, "can't request gpio #%d: %d\n", i, ret);
 739                        goto err_loop;
 740                }
 741
 742                pinfo->gpios[i] = gpio;
 743                pinfo->alow_flags[i] = flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW;
 744
 745                ret = gpio_direction_output(pinfo->gpios[i],
 746                                            pinfo->alow_flags[i]);
 747                if (ret) {
 748                        dev_err(dev, "can't set output direction for gpio "
 749                                "#%d: %d\n", i, ret);
 750                        goto err_loop;
 751                }
 752        }
 753
 754        pdata->max_chipselect = ngpios;
 755        pdata->cs_control = mpc83xx_spi_cs_control;
 756
 757        return 0;
 758
 759err_loop:
 760        while (i >= 0) {
 761                if (gpio_is_valid(pinfo->gpios[i]))
 762                        gpio_free(pinfo->gpios[i]);
 763                i--;
 764        }
 765
 766        kfree(pinfo->alow_flags);
 767        pinfo->alow_flags = NULL;
 768err_alloc_flags:
 769        kfree(pinfo->gpios);
 770        pinfo->gpios = NULL;
 771        return ret;
 772}
 773
 774static int of_mpc83xx_spi_free_chipselects(struct device *dev)
 775{
 776        struct fsl_spi_platform_data *pdata = dev->platform_data;
 777        struct mpc83xx_spi_probe_info *pinfo = to_of_pinfo(pdata);
 778        int i;
 779
 780        if (!pinfo->gpios)
 781                return 0;
 782
 783        for (i = 0; i < pdata->max_chipselect; i++) {
 784                if (gpio_is_valid(pinfo->gpios[i]))
 785                        gpio_free(pinfo->gpios[i]);
 786        }
 787
 788        kfree(pinfo->gpios);
 789        kfree(pinfo->alow_flags);
 790        return 0;
 791}
 792
 793static int __devinit of_mpc83xx_spi_probe(struct of_device *ofdev,
 794                                          const struct of_device_id *ofid)
 795{
 796        struct device *dev = &ofdev->dev;
 797        struct device_node *np = ofdev->node;
 798        struct mpc83xx_spi_probe_info *pinfo;
 799        struct fsl_spi_platform_data *pdata;
 800        struct spi_master *master;
 801        struct resource mem;
 802        struct resource irq;
 803        const void *prop;
 804        int ret = -ENOMEM;
 805
 806        pinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(*pinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
 807        if (!pinfo)
 808                return -ENOMEM;
 809
 810        pdata = &pinfo->pdata;
 811        dev->platform_data = pdata;
 812
 813        /* Allocate bus num dynamically. */
 814        pdata->bus_num = -1;
 815
 816        /* SPI controller is either clocked from QE or SoC clock. */
 817        pdata->sysclk = get_brgfreq();
 818        if (pdata->sysclk == -1) {
 819                pdata->sysclk = fsl_get_sys_freq();
 820                if (pdata->sysclk == -1) {
 821                        ret = -ENODEV;
 822                        goto err_clk;
 823                }
 824        }
 825
 826        prop = of_get_property(np, "mode", NULL);
 827        if (prop && !strcmp(prop, "cpu-qe"))
 828                pdata->qe_mode = 1;
 829
 830        ret = of_mpc83xx_spi_get_chipselects(dev);
 831        if (ret)
 832                goto err;
 833
 834        ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &mem);
 835        if (ret)
 836                goto err;
 837
 838        ret = of_irq_to_resource(np, 0, &irq);
 839        if (!ret) {
 840                ret = -EINVAL;
 841                goto err;
 842        }
 843
 844        master = mpc83xx_spi_probe(dev, &mem, irq.start);
 845        if (IS_ERR(master)) {
 846                ret = PTR_ERR(master);
 847                goto err;
 848        }
 849
 850        of_register_spi_devices(master, np);
 851
 852        return 0;
 853
 854err:
 855        of_mpc83xx_spi_free_chipselects(dev);
 856err_clk:
 857        kfree(pinfo);
 858        return ret;
 859}
 860
 861static int __devexit of_mpc83xx_spi_remove(struct of_device *ofdev)
 862{
 863        int ret;
 864
 865        ret = mpc83xx_spi_remove(&ofdev->dev);
 866        if (ret)
 867                return ret;
 868        of_mpc83xx_spi_free_chipselects(&ofdev->dev);
 869        return 0;
 870}
 871
 872static const struct of_device_id of_mpc83xx_spi_match[] = {
 873        { .compatible = "fsl,spi" },
 874        {},
 875};
 876MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_mpc83xx_spi_match);
 877
 878static struct of_platform_driver of_mpc83xx_spi_driver = {
 879        .name           = "mpc83xx_spi",
 880        .match_table    = of_mpc83xx_spi_match,
 881        .probe          = of_mpc83xx_spi_probe,
 882        .remove         = __devexit_p(of_mpc83xx_spi_remove),
 883};
 884
 885#ifdef CONFIG_MPC832x_RDB
 886/*
 887 *                              XXX XXX XXX
 888 * This is "legacy" platform driver, was used by the MPC8323E-RDB boards
 889 * only. The driver should go away soon, since newer MPC8323E-RDB's device
 890 * tree can work with OpenFirmware driver. But for now we support old trees
 891 * as well.
 892 */
 893static int __devinit plat_mpc83xx_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 894{
 895        struct resource *mem;
 896        unsigned int irq;
 897        struct spi_master *master;
 898
 899        if (!pdev->dev.platform_data)
 900                return -EINVAL;
 901
 902        mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 903        if (!mem)
 904                return -EINVAL;
 905
 906        irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 907        if (!irq)
 908                return -EINVAL;
 909
 910        master = mpc83xx_spi_probe(&pdev->dev, mem, irq);
 911        if (IS_ERR(master))
 912                return PTR_ERR(master);
 913        return 0;
 914}
 915
 916static int __devexit plat_mpc83xx_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 917{
 918        return mpc83xx_spi_remove(&pdev->dev);
 919}
 920
 921MODULE_ALIAS("platform:mpc83xx_spi");
 922static struct platform_driver mpc83xx_spi_driver = {
 923        .probe = plat_mpc83xx_spi_probe,
 924        .remove = __exit_p(plat_mpc83xx_spi_remove),
 925        .driver = {
 926                .name = "mpc83xx_spi",
 927                .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 928        },
 929};
 930
 931static bool legacy_driver_failed;
 932
 933static void __init legacy_driver_register(void)
 934{
 935        legacy_driver_failed = platform_driver_register(&mpc83xx_spi_driver);
 936}
 937
 938static void __exit legacy_driver_unregister(void)
 939{
 940        if (legacy_driver_failed)
 941                return;
 942        platform_driver_unregister(&mpc83xx_spi_driver);
 943}
 944#else
 945static void __init legacy_driver_register(void) {}
 946static void __exit legacy_driver_unregister(void) {}
 947#endif /* CONFIG_MPC832x_RDB */
 948
 949static int __init mpc83xx_spi_init(void)
 950{
 951        legacy_driver_register();
 952        return of_register_platform_driver(&of_mpc83xx_spi_driver);
 953}
 954
 955static void __exit mpc83xx_spi_exit(void)
 956{
 957        of_unregister_platform_driver(&of_mpc83xx_spi_driver);
 958        legacy_driver_unregister();
 959}
 960
 961module_init(mpc83xx_spi_init);
 962module_exit(mpc83xx_spi_exit);
 963
 964MODULE_AUTHOR("Kumar Gala");
 965MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Simple MPC83xx SPI Driver");
 966MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 967