linux/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c
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   1/*
   2 * acpi_processor.c - ACPI Processor Driver ($Revision: 71 $)
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2004       Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
   7 *  Copyright (C) 2004  Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
   8 *                      - Added processor hotplug support
   9 *
  10 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  11 *
  12 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  13 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  14 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
  15 *  your option) any later version.
  16 *
  17 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  18 *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  20 *  General Public License for more details.
  21 *
  22 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  23 *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  24 *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  25 *
  26 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  27 *  TBD:
  28 *      1. Make # power states dynamic.
  29 *      2. Support duty_cycle values that span bit 4.
  30 *      3. Optimize by having scheduler determine business instead of
  31 *         having us try to calculate it here.
  32 *      4. Need C1 timing -- must modify kernel (IRQ handler) to get this.
  33 */
  34
  35#include <linux/kernel.h>
  36#include <linux/module.h>
  37#include <linux/init.h>
  38#include <linux/types.h>
  39#include <linux/pci.h>
  40#include <linux/pm.h>
  41#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  42#include <linux/cpu.h>
  43#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  44#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  45#include <linux/dmi.h>
  46#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  47#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
  48
  49#include <asm/io.h>
  50#include <asm/system.h>
  51#include <asm/cpu.h>
  52#include <asm/delay.h>
  53#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  54#include <asm/processor.h>
  55#include <asm/smp.h>
  56#include <asm/acpi.h>
  57
  58#include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
  59#include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
  60#include <acpi/processor.h>
  61
  62#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS            "processor"
  63#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_NAME      "Processor"
  64#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_INFO        "info"
  65#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_THROTTLING  "throttling"
  66#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_LIMIT       "limit"
  67#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_PERFORMANCE 0x80
  68#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_POWER     0x81
  69#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_THROTTLING        0x82
  70
  71#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_LIMIT_USER       0
  72#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_LIMIT_THERMAL    1
  73
  74#define _COMPONENT              ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT
  75ACPI_MODULE_NAME("processor_core");
  76
  77MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Diefenbaugh");
  78MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI Processor Driver");
  79MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  80
  81static int acpi_processor_add(struct acpi_device *device);
  82static int acpi_processor_start(struct acpi_device *device);
  83static int acpi_processor_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type);
  84static int acpi_processor_info_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
  85static void acpi_processor_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event);
  86static acpi_status acpi_processor_hotadd_init(acpi_handle handle, int *p_cpu);
  87static int acpi_processor_handle_eject(struct acpi_processor *pr);
  88
  89
  90static const struct acpi_device_id processor_device_ids[] = {
  91        {ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID, 0},
  92        {ACPI_PROCESSOR_HID, 0},
  93        {"", 0},
  94};
  95MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, processor_device_ids);
  96
  97static struct acpi_driver acpi_processor_driver = {
  98        .name = "processor",
  99        .class = ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS,
 100        .ids = processor_device_ids,
 101        .ops = {
 102                .add = acpi_processor_add,
 103                .remove = acpi_processor_remove,
 104                .start = acpi_processor_start,
 105                .suspend = acpi_processor_suspend,
 106                .resume = acpi_processor_resume,
 107                .notify = acpi_processor_notify,
 108                },
 109};
 110
 111#define INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER          1
 112#define UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER        2
 113
 114static const struct file_operations acpi_processor_info_fops = {
 115        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 116        .open = acpi_processor_info_open_fs,
 117        .read = seq_read,
 118        .llseek = seq_lseek,
 119        .release = single_release,
 120};
 121
 122DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct acpi_processor *, processors);
 123struct acpi_processor_errata errata __read_mostly;
 124static int set_no_mwait(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
 125{
 126        printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "%s detected - "
 127                "disabling mwait for CPU C-states\n", id->ident);
 128        idle_nomwait = 1;
 129        return 0;
 130}
 131
 132static struct dmi_system_id __cpuinitdata processor_idle_dmi_table[] = {
 133        {
 134        set_no_mwait, "IFL91 board", {
 135        DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "COMPAL"),
 136        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ZEPTO"),
 137        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "3215W"),
 138        DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "IFL91") }, NULL},
 139        {
 140        set_no_mwait, "Extensa 5220", {
 141        DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
 142        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"),
 143        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "0100"),
 144        DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "Columbia") }, NULL},
 145        {},
 146};
 147
 148/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 149                                Errata Handling
 150   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 151
 152static int acpi_processor_errata_piix4(struct pci_dev *dev)
 153{
 154        u8 value1 = 0;
 155        u8 value2 = 0;
 156
 157
 158        if (!dev)
 159                return -EINVAL;
 160
 161        /*
 162         * Note that 'dev' references the PIIX4 ACPI Controller.
 163         */
 164
 165        switch (dev->revision) {
 166        case 0:
 167                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4 A-step\n"));
 168                break;
 169        case 1:
 170                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4 B-step\n"));
 171                break;
 172        case 2:
 173                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4E\n"));
 174                break;
 175        case 3:
 176                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4M\n"));
 177                break;
 178        default:
 179                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found unknown PIIX4\n"));
 180                break;
 181        }
 182
 183        switch (dev->revision) {
 184
 185        case 0:         /* PIIX4 A-step */
 186        case 1:         /* PIIX4 B-step */
 187                /*
 188                 * See specification changes #13 ("Manual Throttle Duty Cycle")
 189                 * and #14 ("Enabling and Disabling Manual Throttle"), plus
 190                 * erratum #5 ("STPCLK# Deassertion Time") from the January
 191                 * 2002 PIIX4 specification update.  Applies to only older
 192                 * PIIX4 models.
 193                 */
 194                errata.piix4.throttle = 1;
 195
 196        case 2:         /* PIIX4E */
 197        case 3:         /* PIIX4M */
 198                /*
 199                 * See erratum #18 ("C3 Power State/BMIDE and Type-F DMA
 200                 * Livelock") from the January 2002 PIIX4 specification update.
 201                 * Applies to all PIIX4 models.
 202                 */
 203
 204                /*
 205                 * BM-IDE
 206                 * ------
 207                 * Find the PIIX4 IDE Controller and get the Bus Master IDE
 208                 * Status register address.  We'll use this later to read
 209                 * each IDE controller's DMA status to make sure we catch all
 210                 * DMA activity.
 211                 */
 212                dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
 213                                     PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB,
 214                                     PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
 215                if (dev) {
 216                        errata.piix4.bmisx = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
 217                        pci_dev_put(dev);
 218                }
 219
 220                /*
 221                 * Type-F DMA
 222                 * ----------
 223                 * Find the PIIX4 ISA Controller and read the Motherboard
 224                 * DMA controller's status to see if Type-F (Fast) DMA mode
 225                 * is enabled (bit 7) on either channel.  Note that we'll
 226                 * disable C3 support if this is enabled, as some legacy
 227                 * devices won't operate well if fast DMA is disabled.
 228                 */
 229                dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
 230                                     PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_0,
 231                                     PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
 232                if (dev) {
 233                        pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x76, &value1);
 234                        pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x77, &value2);
 235                        if ((value1 & 0x80) || (value2 & 0x80))
 236                                errata.piix4.fdma = 1;
 237                        pci_dev_put(dev);
 238                }
 239
 240                break;
 241        }
 242
 243        if (errata.piix4.bmisx)
 244                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 245                                  "Bus master activity detection (BM-IDE) erratum enabled\n"));
 246        if (errata.piix4.fdma)
 247                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 248                                  "Type-F DMA livelock erratum (C3 disabled)\n"));
 249
 250        return 0;
 251}
 252
 253static int acpi_processor_errata(struct acpi_processor *pr)
 254{
 255        int result = 0;
 256        struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
 257
 258
 259        if (!pr)
 260                return -EINVAL;
 261
 262        /*
 263         * PIIX4
 264         */
 265        dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
 266                             PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3, PCI_ANY_ID,
 267                             PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
 268        if (dev) {
 269                result = acpi_processor_errata_piix4(dev);
 270                pci_dev_put(dev);
 271        }
 272
 273        return result;
 274}
 275
 276/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 277                              Common ACPI processor functions
 278   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 279
 280/*
 281 * _PDC is required for a BIOS-OS handshake for most of the newer
 282 * ACPI processor features.
 283 */
 284static int acpi_processor_set_pdc(struct acpi_processor *pr)
 285{
 286        struct acpi_object_list *pdc_in = pr->pdc;
 287        acpi_status status = AE_OK;
 288
 289
 290        if (!pdc_in)
 291                return status;
 292        if (idle_nomwait) {
 293                /*
 294                 * If mwait is disabled for CPU C-states, the C2C3_FFH access
 295                 * mode will be disabled in the parameter of _PDC object.
 296                 * Of course C1_FFH access mode will also be disabled.
 297                 */
 298                union acpi_object *obj;
 299                u32 *buffer = NULL;
 300
 301                obj = pdc_in->pointer;
 302                buffer = (u32 *)(obj->buffer.pointer);
 303                buffer[2] &= ~(ACPI_PDC_C_C2C3_FFH | ACPI_PDC_C_C1_FFH);
 304
 305        }
 306        status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_PDC", pdc_in, NULL);
 307
 308        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 309                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 310                    "Could not evaluate _PDC, using legacy perf. control...\n"));
 311
 312        return status;
 313}
 314
 315/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 316                              FS Interface (/proc)
 317   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 318
 319static struct proc_dir_entry *acpi_processor_dir = NULL;
 320
 321static int acpi_processor_info_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
 322{
 323        struct acpi_processor *pr = seq->private;
 324
 325
 326        if (!pr)
 327                goto end;
 328
 329        seq_printf(seq, "processor id:            %d\n"
 330                   "acpi id:                 %d\n"
 331                   "bus mastering control:   %s\n"
 332                   "power management:        %s\n"
 333                   "throttling control:      %s\n"
 334                   "limit interface:         %s\n",
 335                   pr->id,
 336                   pr->acpi_id,
 337                   pr->flags.bm_control ? "yes" : "no",
 338                   pr->flags.power ? "yes" : "no",
 339                   pr->flags.throttling ? "yes" : "no",
 340                   pr->flags.limit ? "yes" : "no");
 341
 342      end:
 343        return 0;
 344}
 345
 346static int acpi_processor_info_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 347{
 348        return single_open(file, acpi_processor_info_seq_show,
 349                           PDE(inode)->data);
 350}
 351
 352static int acpi_processor_add_fs(struct acpi_device *device)
 353{
 354        struct proc_dir_entry *entry = NULL;
 355
 356
 357        if (!acpi_device_dir(device)) {
 358                acpi_device_dir(device) = proc_mkdir(acpi_device_bid(device),
 359                                                     acpi_processor_dir);
 360                if (!acpi_device_dir(device))
 361                        return -ENODEV;
 362        }
 363
 364        /* 'info' [R] */
 365        entry = proc_create_data(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_INFO,
 366                                 S_IRUGO, acpi_device_dir(device),
 367                                 &acpi_processor_info_fops,
 368                                 acpi_driver_data(device));
 369        if (!entry)
 370                return -EIO;
 371
 372        /* 'throttling' [R/W] */
 373        entry = proc_create_data(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_THROTTLING,
 374                                 S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 375                                 acpi_device_dir(device),
 376                                 &acpi_processor_throttling_fops,
 377                                 acpi_driver_data(device));
 378        if (!entry)
 379                return -EIO;
 380
 381        /* 'limit' [R/W] */
 382        entry = proc_create_data(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_LIMIT,
 383                                 S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 384                                 acpi_device_dir(device),
 385                                 &acpi_processor_limit_fops,
 386                                 acpi_driver_data(device));
 387        if (!entry)
 388                return -EIO;
 389        return 0;
 390}
 391
 392static int acpi_processor_remove_fs(struct acpi_device *device)
 393{
 394
 395        if (acpi_device_dir(device)) {
 396                remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_INFO,
 397                                  acpi_device_dir(device));
 398                remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_THROTTLING,
 399                                  acpi_device_dir(device));
 400                remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_LIMIT,
 401                                  acpi_device_dir(device));
 402                remove_proc_entry(acpi_device_bid(device), acpi_processor_dir);
 403                acpi_device_dir(device) = NULL;
 404        }
 405
 406        return 0;
 407}
 408
 409/* Use the acpiid in MADT to map cpus in case of SMP */
 410
 411#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
 412static int get_cpu_id(acpi_handle handle, int type, u32 acpi_id) { return -1; }
 413#else
 414
 415static struct acpi_table_madt *madt;
 416
 417static int map_lapic_id(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry,
 418                 u32 acpi_id, int *apic_id)
 419{
 420        struct acpi_madt_local_apic *lapic =
 421                (struct acpi_madt_local_apic *)entry;
 422        if ((lapic->lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED) &&
 423            lapic->processor_id == acpi_id) {
 424                *apic_id = lapic->id;
 425                return 1;
 426        }
 427        return 0;
 428}
 429
 430static int map_x2apic_id(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry,
 431                         int device_declaration, u32 acpi_id, int *apic_id)
 432{
 433        struct acpi_madt_local_x2apic *apic =
 434                (struct acpi_madt_local_x2apic *)entry;
 435        u32 tmp = apic->local_apic_id;
 436
 437        /* Only check enabled APICs*/
 438        if (!(apic->lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED))
 439                return 0;
 440
 441        /* Device statement declaration type */
 442        if (device_declaration) {
 443                if (apic->uid == acpi_id)
 444                        goto found;
 445        }
 446
 447        return 0;
 448found:
 449        *apic_id = tmp;
 450        return 1;
 451}
 452
 453static int map_lsapic_id(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry,
 454                int device_declaration, u32 acpi_id, int *apic_id)
 455{
 456        struct acpi_madt_local_sapic *lsapic =
 457                (struct acpi_madt_local_sapic *)entry;
 458        u32 tmp = (lsapic->id << 8) | lsapic->eid;
 459
 460        /* Only check enabled APICs*/
 461        if (!(lsapic->lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED))
 462                return 0;
 463
 464        /* Device statement declaration type */
 465        if (device_declaration) {
 466                if (entry->length < 16)
 467                        printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
 468                            "Invalid LSAPIC with Device type processor (SAPIC ID %#x)\n",
 469                            tmp);
 470                else if (lsapic->uid == acpi_id)
 471                        goto found;
 472        /* Processor statement declaration type */
 473        } else if (lsapic->processor_id == acpi_id)
 474                goto found;
 475
 476        return 0;
 477found:
 478        *apic_id = tmp;
 479        return 1;
 480}
 481
 482static int map_madt_entry(int type, u32 acpi_id)
 483{
 484        unsigned long madt_end, entry;
 485        int apic_id = -1;
 486
 487        if (!madt)
 488                return apic_id;
 489
 490        entry = (unsigned long)madt;
 491        madt_end = entry + madt->header.length;
 492
 493        /* Parse all entries looking for a match. */
 494
 495        entry += sizeof(struct acpi_table_madt);
 496        while (entry + sizeof(struct acpi_subtable_header) < madt_end) {
 497                struct acpi_subtable_header *header =
 498                        (struct acpi_subtable_header *)entry;
 499                if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_APIC) {
 500                        if (map_lapic_id(header, acpi_id, &apic_id))
 501                                break;
 502                } else if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_X2APIC) {
 503                        if (map_x2apic_id(header, type, acpi_id, &apic_id))
 504                                break;
 505                } else if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_SAPIC) {
 506                        if (map_lsapic_id(header, type, acpi_id, &apic_id))
 507                                break;
 508                }
 509                entry += header->length;
 510        }
 511        return apic_id;
 512}
 513
 514static int map_mat_entry(acpi_handle handle, int type, u32 acpi_id)
 515{
 516        struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
 517        union acpi_object *obj;
 518        struct acpi_subtable_header *header;
 519        int apic_id = -1;
 520
 521        if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_MAT", NULL, &buffer)))
 522                goto exit;
 523
 524        if (!buffer.length || !buffer.pointer)
 525                goto exit;
 526
 527        obj = buffer.pointer;
 528        if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER ||
 529            obj->buffer.length < sizeof(struct acpi_subtable_header)) {
 530                goto exit;
 531        }
 532
 533        header = (struct acpi_subtable_header *)obj->buffer.pointer;
 534        if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_APIC) {
 535                map_lapic_id(header, acpi_id, &apic_id);
 536        } else if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_SAPIC) {
 537                map_lsapic_id(header, type, acpi_id, &apic_id);
 538        }
 539
 540exit:
 541        if (buffer.pointer)
 542                kfree(buffer.pointer);
 543        return apic_id;
 544}
 545
 546static int get_cpu_id(acpi_handle handle, int type, u32 acpi_id)
 547{
 548        int i;
 549        int apic_id = -1;
 550
 551        apic_id = map_mat_entry(handle, type, acpi_id);
 552        if (apic_id == -1)
 553                apic_id = map_madt_entry(type, acpi_id);
 554        if (apic_id == -1)
 555                return apic_id;
 556
 557        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 558                if (cpu_physical_id(i) == apic_id)
 559                        return i;
 560        }
 561        return -1;
 562}
 563#endif
 564
 565/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 566                                 Driver Interface
 567   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 568
 569static int acpi_processor_get_info(struct acpi_device *device)
 570{
 571        acpi_status status = 0;
 572        union acpi_object object = { 0 };
 573        struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(union acpi_object), &object };
 574        struct acpi_processor *pr;
 575        int cpu_index, device_declaration = 0;
 576        static int cpu0_initialized;
 577
 578        pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
 579        if (!pr)
 580                return -EINVAL;
 581
 582        if (num_online_cpus() > 1)
 583                errata.smp = TRUE;
 584
 585        acpi_processor_errata(pr);
 586
 587        /*
 588         * Check to see if we have bus mastering arbitration control.  This
 589         * is required for proper C3 usage (to maintain cache coherency).
 590         */
 591        if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_block && acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length) {
 592                pr->flags.bm_control = 1;
 593                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 594                                  "Bus mastering arbitration control present\n"));
 595        } else
 596                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 597                                  "No bus mastering arbitration control\n"));
 598
 599        if (!strcmp(acpi_device_hid(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_HID)) {
 600                /*
 601                 * Declared with "Device" statement; match _UID.
 602                 * Note that we don't handle string _UIDs yet.
 603                 */
 604                unsigned long long value;
 605                status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, METHOD_NAME__UID,
 606                                                NULL, &value);
 607                if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 608                        printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
 609                            "Evaluating processor _UID [%#x]\n", status);
 610                        return -ENODEV;
 611                }
 612                device_declaration = 1;
 613                pr->acpi_id = value;
 614        } else {
 615                /* Declared with "Processor" statement; match ProcessorID */
 616                status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, NULL, NULL, &buffer);
 617                if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 618                        printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Evaluating processor object\n");
 619                        return -ENODEV;
 620                }
 621
 622                /*
 623                 * TBD: Synch processor ID (via LAPIC/LSAPIC structures) on SMP.
 624                 *      >>> 'acpi_get_processor_id(acpi_id, &id)' in
 625                 *      arch/xxx/acpi.c
 626                 */
 627                pr->acpi_id = object.processor.proc_id;
 628        }
 629        cpu_index = get_cpu_id(pr->handle, device_declaration, pr->acpi_id);
 630
 631        /* Handle UP system running SMP kernel, with no LAPIC in MADT */
 632        if (!cpu0_initialized && (cpu_index == -1) &&
 633            (num_online_cpus() == 1)) {
 634                cpu_index = 0;
 635        }
 636
 637        cpu0_initialized = 1;
 638
 639        pr->id = cpu_index;
 640
 641        /*
 642         *  Extra Processor objects may be enumerated on MP systems with
 643         *  less than the max # of CPUs. They should be ignored _iff
 644         *  they are physically not present.
 645         */
 646        if (pr->id == -1) {
 647                if (ACPI_FAILURE
 648                    (acpi_processor_hotadd_init(pr->handle, &pr->id))) {
 649                        return -ENODEV;
 650                }
 651        }
 652
 653        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Processor [%d:%d]\n", pr->id,
 654                          pr->acpi_id));
 655
 656        if (!object.processor.pblk_address)
 657                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "No PBLK (NULL address)\n"));
 658        else if (object.processor.pblk_length != 6)
 659                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid PBLK length [%d]\n",
 660                            object.processor.pblk_length);
 661        else {
 662                pr->throttling.address = object.processor.pblk_address;
 663                pr->throttling.duty_offset = acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_offset;
 664                pr->throttling.duty_width = acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_width;
 665
 666                pr->pblk = object.processor.pblk_address;
 667
 668                /*
 669                 * We don't care about error returns - we just try to mark
 670                 * these reserved so that nobody else is confused into thinking
 671                 * that this region might be unused..
 672                 *
 673                 * (In particular, allocating the IO range for Cardbus)
 674                 */
 675                request_region(pr->throttling.address, 6, "ACPI CPU throttle");
 676        }
 677
 678        /*
 679         * If ACPI describes a slot number for this CPU, we can use it
 680         * ensure we get the right value in the "physical id" field
 681         * of /proc/cpuinfo
 682         */
 683        status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_SUN", NULL, &buffer);
 684        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 685                arch_fix_phys_package_id(pr->id, object.integer.value);
 686
 687        return 0;
 688}
 689
 690static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void *, processor_device_array);
 691
 692static int __cpuinit acpi_processor_start(struct acpi_device *device)
 693{
 694        int result = 0;
 695        struct acpi_processor *pr;
 696        struct sys_device *sysdev;
 697
 698        pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
 699
 700        result = acpi_processor_get_info(device);
 701        if (result) {
 702                /* Processor is physically not present */
 703                return 0;
 704        }
 705
 706        BUG_ON((pr->id >= nr_cpu_ids) || (pr->id < 0));
 707
 708        /*
 709         * Buggy BIOS check
 710         * ACPI id of processors can be reported wrongly by the BIOS.
 711         * Don't trust it blindly
 712         */
 713        if (per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) != NULL &&
 714            per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) != device) {
 715                printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS reported wrong ACPI id "
 716                        "for the processor\n");
 717                return -ENODEV;
 718        }
 719        per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) = device;
 720
 721        per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = pr;
 722
 723        result = acpi_processor_add_fs(device);
 724        if (result)
 725                goto end;
 726
 727        sysdev = get_cpu_sysdev(pr->id);
 728        if (sysfs_create_link(&device->dev.kobj, &sysdev->kobj, "sysdev"))
 729                return -EFAULT;
 730
 731        /* _PDC call should be done before doing anything else (if reqd.). */
 732        arch_acpi_processor_init_pdc(pr);
 733        acpi_processor_set_pdc(pr);
 734#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
 735        acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(pr);
 736#endif
 737        acpi_processor_get_throttling_info(pr);
 738        acpi_processor_get_limit_info(pr);
 739
 740
 741        acpi_processor_power_init(pr, device);
 742
 743        pr->cdev = thermal_cooling_device_register("Processor", device,
 744                                                &processor_cooling_ops);
 745        if (IS_ERR(pr->cdev)) {
 746                result = PTR_ERR(pr->cdev);
 747                goto end;
 748        }
 749
 750        dev_info(&device->dev, "registered as cooling_device%d\n",
 751                 pr->cdev->id);
 752
 753        result = sysfs_create_link(&device->dev.kobj,
 754                                   &pr->cdev->device.kobj,
 755                                   "thermal_cooling");
 756        if (result)
 757                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Create sysfs link\n");
 758        result = sysfs_create_link(&pr->cdev->device.kobj,
 759                                   &device->dev.kobj,
 760                                   "device");
 761        if (result)
 762                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Create sysfs link\n");
 763
 764        if (pr->flags.throttling) {
 765                printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "%s [%s] (supports",
 766                       acpi_device_name(device), acpi_device_bid(device));
 767                printk(" %d throttling states", pr->throttling.state_count);
 768                printk(")\n");
 769        }
 770
 771      end:
 772
 773        return result;
 774}
 775
 776static void acpi_processor_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event)
 777{
 778        struct acpi_processor *pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
 779        int saved;
 780
 781        if (!pr)
 782                return;
 783
 784        switch (event) {
 785        case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_PERFORMANCE:
 786                saved = pr->performance_platform_limit;
 787                acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(pr);
 788                if (saved == pr->performance_platform_limit)
 789                        break;
 790                acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(device, event,
 791                                        pr->performance_platform_limit);
 792                acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
 793                                                  dev_name(&device->dev), event,
 794                                                  pr->performance_platform_limit);
 795                break;
 796        case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_POWER:
 797                acpi_processor_cst_has_changed(pr);
 798                acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(device, event, 0);
 799                acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
 800                                                  dev_name(&device->dev), event, 0);
 801                break;
 802        case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_THROTTLING:
 803                acpi_processor_tstate_has_changed(pr);
 804                acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(device, event, 0);
 805                acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
 806                                                  dev_name(&device->dev), event, 0);
 807        default:
 808                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 809                                  "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event));
 810                break;
 811        }
 812
 813        return;
 814}
 815
 816static int acpi_cpu_soft_notify(struct notifier_block *nfb,
 817                unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
 818{
 819        unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
 820        struct acpi_processor *pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
 821
 822        if (action == CPU_ONLINE && pr) {
 823                acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(pr);
 824                acpi_processor_cst_has_changed(pr);
 825                acpi_processor_tstate_has_changed(pr);
 826        }
 827        return NOTIFY_OK;
 828}
 829
 830static struct notifier_block acpi_cpu_notifier =
 831{
 832            .notifier_call = acpi_cpu_soft_notify,
 833};
 834
 835static int acpi_processor_add(struct acpi_device *device)
 836{
 837        struct acpi_processor *pr = NULL;
 838
 839
 840        if (!device)
 841                return -EINVAL;
 842
 843        pr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_processor), GFP_KERNEL);
 844        if (!pr)
 845                return -ENOMEM;
 846
 847        if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map, GFP_KERNEL)) {
 848                kfree(pr);
 849                return -ENOMEM;
 850        }
 851
 852        pr->handle = device->handle;
 853        strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_NAME);
 854        strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS);
 855        device->driver_data = pr;
 856
 857        return 0;
 858}
 859
 860static int acpi_processor_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
 861{
 862        struct acpi_processor *pr = NULL;
 863
 864
 865        if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
 866                return -EINVAL;
 867
 868        pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
 869
 870        if (pr->id >= nr_cpu_ids)
 871                goto free;
 872
 873        if (type == ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_EJECT) {
 874                if (acpi_processor_handle_eject(pr))
 875                        return -EINVAL;
 876        }
 877
 878        acpi_processor_power_exit(pr, device);
 879
 880        sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev.kobj, "sysdev");
 881
 882        acpi_processor_remove_fs(device);
 883
 884        if (pr->cdev) {
 885                sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev.kobj, "thermal_cooling");
 886                sysfs_remove_link(&pr->cdev->device.kobj, "device");
 887                thermal_cooling_device_unregister(pr->cdev);
 888                pr->cdev = NULL;
 889        }
 890
 891        per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = NULL;
 892        per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) = NULL;
 893
 894free:
 895        free_cpumask_var(pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map);
 896        kfree(pr);
 897
 898        return 0;
 899}
 900
 901#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
 902/****************************************************************************
 903 *      Acpi processor hotplug support                                      *
 904 ****************************************************************************/
 905
 906static int is_processor_present(acpi_handle handle)
 907{
 908        acpi_status status;
 909        unsigned long long sta = 0;
 910
 911
 912        status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
 913
 914        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && (sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT))
 915                return 1;
 916
 917        /*
 918         * _STA is mandatory for a processor that supports hot plug
 919         */
 920        if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
 921                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 922                                "Processor does not support hot plug\n"));
 923        else
 924                ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
 925                                "Processor Device is not present"));
 926        return 0;
 927}
 928
 929static
 930int acpi_processor_device_add(acpi_handle handle, struct acpi_device **device)
 931{
 932        acpi_handle phandle;
 933        struct acpi_device *pdev;
 934        struct acpi_processor *pr;
 935
 936
 937        if (acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle)) {
 938                return -ENODEV;
 939        }
 940
 941        if (acpi_bus_get_device(phandle, &pdev)) {
 942                return -ENODEV;
 943        }
 944
 945        if (acpi_bus_add(device, pdev, handle, ACPI_BUS_TYPE_PROCESSOR)) {
 946                return -ENODEV;
 947        }
 948
 949        acpi_bus_start(*device);
 950
 951        pr = acpi_driver_data(*device);
 952        if (!pr)
 953                return -ENODEV;
 954
 955        if ((pr->id >= 0) && (pr->id < nr_cpu_ids)) {
 956                kobject_uevent(&(*device)->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
 957        }
 958        return 0;
 959}
 960
 961static void __ref acpi_processor_hotplug_notify(acpi_handle handle,
 962                                                u32 event, void *data)
 963{
 964        struct acpi_processor *pr;
 965        struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
 966        int result;
 967
 968
 969        switch (event) {
 970        case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
 971        case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
 972                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 973                "Processor driver received %s event\n",
 974                       (event == ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK) ?
 975                       "ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK" : "ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK"));
 976
 977                if (!is_processor_present(handle))
 978                        break;
 979
 980                if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
 981                        result = acpi_processor_device_add(handle, &device);
 982                        if (result)
 983                                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
 984                                            "Unable to add the device\n");
 985                        break;
 986                }
 987
 988                pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
 989                if (!pr) {
 990                        printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Driver data is NULL\n");
 991                        break;
 992                }
 993
 994                if (pr->id >= 0 && (pr->id < nr_cpu_ids)) {
 995                        kobject_uevent(&device->dev.kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
 996                        break;
 997                }
 998
 999                result = acpi_processor_start(device);
1000                if ((!result) && ((pr->id >= 0) && (pr->id < nr_cpu_ids))) {
1001                        kobject_uevent(&device->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
1002                } else {
1003                        printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Device [%s] failed to start\n",
1004                                    acpi_device_bid(device));
1005                }
1006                break;
1007        case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
1008                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1009                                  "received ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST\n"));
1010
1011                if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
1012                        printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
1013                                    "Device don't exist, dropping EJECT\n");
1014                        break;
1015                }
1016                pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
1017                if (!pr) {
1018                        printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
1019                                    "Driver data is NULL, dropping EJECT\n");
1020                        return;
1021                }
1022
1023                if ((pr->id < nr_cpu_ids) && (cpu_present(pr->id)))
1024                        kobject_uevent(&device->dev.kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
1025                break;
1026        default:
1027                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1028                                  "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event));
1029                break;
1030        }
1031
1032        return;
1033}
1034
1035static acpi_status
1036processor_walk_namespace_cb(acpi_handle handle,
1037                            u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
1038{
1039        acpi_status status;
1040        int *action = context;
1041        acpi_object_type type = 0;
1042
1043        status = acpi_get_type(handle, &type);
1044        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1045                return (AE_OK);
1046
1047        if (type != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR)
1048                return (AE_OK);
1049
1050        switch (*action) {
1051        case INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER:
1052                acpi_install_notify_handler(handle,
1053                                            ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
1054                                            acpi_processor_hotplug_notify,
1055                                            NULL);
1056                break;
1057        case UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER:
1058                acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle,
1059                                           ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
1060                                           acpi_processor_hotplug_notify);
1061                break;
1062        default:
1063                break;
1064        }
1065
1066        return (AE_OK);
1067}
1068
1069static acpi_status acpi_processor_hotadd_init(acpi_handle handle, int *p_cpu)
1070{
1071
1072        if (!is_processor_present(handle)) {
1073                return AE_ERROR;
1074        }
1075
1076        if (acpi_map_lsapic(handle, p_cpu))
1077                return AE_ERROR;
1078
1079        if (arch_register_cpu(*p_cpu)) {
1080                acpi_unmap_lsapic(*p_cpu);
1081                return AE_ERROR;
1082        }
1083
1084        return AE_OK;
1085}
1086
1087static int acpi_processor_handle_eject(struct acpi_processor *pr)
1088{
1089        if (cpu_online(pr->id))
1090                cpu_down(pr->id);
1091
1092        arch_unregister_cpu(pr->id);
1093        acpi_unmap_lsapic(pr->id);
1094        return (0);
1095}
1096#else
1097static acpi_status acpi_processor_hotadd_init(acpi_handle handle, int *p_cpu)
1098{
1099        return AE_ERROR;
1100}
1101static int acpi_processor_handle_eject(struct acpi_processor *pr)
1102{
1103        return (-EINVAL);
1104}
1105#endif
1106
1107static
1108void acpi_processor_install_hotplug_notify(void)
1109{
1110#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
1111        int action = INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER;
1112        acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR,
1113                            ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
1114                            ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
1115                            processor_walk_namespace_cb, &action, NULL);
1116#endif
1117        register_hotcpu_notifier(&acpi_cpu_notifier);
1118}
1119
1120static
1121void acpi_processor_uninstall_hotplug_notify(void)
1122{
1123#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
1124        int action = UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER;
1125        acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR,
1126                            ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
1127                            ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
1128                            processor_walk_namespace_cb, &action, NULL);
1129#endif
1130        unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&acpi_cpu_notifier);
1131}
1132
1133/*
1134 * We keep the driver loaded even when ACPI is not running.
1135 * This is needed for the powernow-k8 driver, that works even without
1136 * ACPI, but needs symbols from this driver
1137 */
1138
1139static int __init acpi_processor_init(void)
1140{
1141        int result = 0;
1142
1143        memset(&errata, 0, sizeof(errata));
1144
1145#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1146        if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_MADT, 0,
1147                                (struct acpi_table_header **)&madt)))
1148                madt = NULL;
1149#endif
1150
1151        acpi_processor_dir = proc_mkdir(ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS, acpi_root_dir);
1152        if (!acpi_processor_dir)
1153                return -ENOMEM;
1154
1155        /*
1156         * Check whether the system is DMI table. If yes, OSPM
1157         * should not use mwait for CPU-states.
1158         */
1159        dmi_check_system(processor_idle_dmi_table);
1160        result = cpuidle_register_driver(&acpi_idle_driver);
1161        if (result < 0)
1162                goto out_proc;
1163
1164        result = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_processor_driver);
1165        if (result < 0)
1166                goto out_cpuidle;
1167
1168        acpi_processor_install_hotplug_notify();
1169
1170        acpi_thermal_cpufreq_init();
1171
1172        acpi_processor_ppc_init();
1173
1174        acpi_processor_throttling_init();
1175
1176        return 0;
1177
1178out_cpuidle:
1179        cpuidle_unregister_driver(&acpi_idle_driver);
1180
1181out_proc:
1182        remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS, acpi_root_dir);
1183
1184        return result;
1185}
1186
1187static void __exit acpi_processor_exit(void)
1188{
1189        acpi_processor_ppc_exit();
1190
1191        acpi_thermal_cpufreq_exit();
1192
1193        acpi_processor_uninstall_hotplug_notify();
1194
1195        acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_processor_driver);
1196
1197        cpuidle_unregister_driver(&acpi_idle_driver);
1198
1199        remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS, acpi_root_dir);
1200
1201        return;
1202}
1203
1204module_init(acpi_processor_init);
1205module_exit(acpi_processor_exit);
1206
1207EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_set_thermal_limit);
1208
1209MODULE_ALIAS("processor");
1210