linux/drivers/acpi/pci_bind.c
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   1/*
   2 *  pci_bind.c - ACPI PCI Device Binding ($Revision: 2 $)
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
   6 *
   7 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   8 *
   9 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
  12 *  your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  15 *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  17 *  General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  20 *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  21 *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  22 *
  23 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  24 */
  25
  26#include <linux/kernel.h>
  27#include <linux/module.h>
  28#include <linux/init.h>
  29#include <linux/types.h>
  30#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  31#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  32#include <linux/pm.h>
  33#include <linux/pci.h>
  34#include <linux/acpi.h>
  35#include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
  36#include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
  37
  38#define _COMPONENT              ACPI_PCI_COMPONENT
  39ACPI_MODULE_NAME("pci_bind");
  40
  41struct acpi_pci_data {
  42        struct acpi_pci_id id;
  43        struct pci_bus *bus;
  44        struct pci_dev *dev;
  45};
  46
  47static int acpi_pci_unbind(struct acpi_device *device);
  48
  49static void acpi_pci_data_handler(acpi_handle handle, u32 function,
  50                                  void *context)
  51{
  52
  53        /* TBD: Anything we need to do here? */
  54
  55        return;
  56}
  57
  58/**
  59 * acpi_get_pci_id
  60 * ------------------
  61 * This function is used by the ACPI Interpreter (a.k.a. Core Subsystem)
  62 * to resolve PCI information for ACPI-PCI devices defined in the namespace.
  63 * This typically occurs when resolving PCI operation region information.
  64 */
  65acpi_status acpi_get_pci_id(acpi_handle handle, struct acpi_pci_id *id)
  66{
  67        int result = 0;
  68        acpi_status status = AE_OK;
  69        struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
  70        struct acpi_pci_data *data = NULL;
  71
  72
  73        if (!id)
  74                return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
  75
  76        result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
  77        if (result) {
  78                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
  79                            "Invalid ACPI Bus context for device %s\n",
  80                            acpi_device_bid(device));
  81                return AE_NOT_EXIST;
  82        }
  83
  84        status = acpi_get_data(handle, acpi_pci_data_handler, (void **)&data);
  85        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !data) {
  86                ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
  87                                "Invalid ACPI-PCI context for device %s",
  88                                acpi_device_bid(device)));
  89                return status;
  90        }
  91
  92        *id = data->id;
  93
  94        /*
  95           id->segment = data->id.segment;
  96           id->bus = data->id.bus;
  97           id->device = data->id.device;
  98           id->function = data->id.function;
  99         */
 100
 101        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 102                          "Device %s has PCI address %04x:%02x:%02x.%d\n",
 103                          acpi_device_bid(device), id->segment, id->bus,
 104                          id->device, id->function));
 105
 106        return AE_OK;
 107}
 108
 109EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_pci_id);
 110
 111int acpi_pci_bind(struct acpi_device *device)
 112{
 113        int result = 0;
 114        acpi_status status;
 115        struct acpi_pci_data *data;
 116        struct acpi_pci_data *pdata;
 117        struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
 118        acpi_handle handle;
 119
 120        if (!device || !device->parent)
 121                return -EINVAL;
 122
 123        data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_pci_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 124        if (!data)
 125                return -ENOMEM;
 126
 127        status = acpi_get_name(device->handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
 128        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 129                kfree(data);
 130                return -ENODEV;
 131        }
 132
 133        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Binding PCI device [%s]...\n",
 134                          (char *)buffer.pointer));
 135
 136        /* 
 137         * Segment & Bus
 138         * -------------
 139         * These are obtained via the parent device's ACPI-PCI context.
 140         */
 141        status = acpi_get_data(device->parent->handle, acpi_pci_data_handler,
 142                               (void **)&pdata);
 143        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !pdata || !pdata->bus) {
 144                ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
 145                                "Invalid ACPI-PCI context for parent device %s",
 146                                acpi_device_bid(device->parent)));
 147                result = -ENODEV;
 148                goto end;
 149        }
 150        data->id.segment = pdata->id.segment;
 151        data->id.bus = pdata->bus->number;
 152
 153        /*
 154         * Device & Function
 155         * -----------------
 156         * These are simply obtained from the device's _ADR method.  Note
 157         * that a value of zero is valid.
 158         */
 159        data->id.device = device->pnp.bus_address >> 16;
 160        data->id.function = device->pnp.bus_address & 0xFFFF;
 161
 162        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "...to %04x:%02x:%02x.%d\n",
 163                          data->id.segment, data->id.bus, data->id.device,
 164                          data->id.function));
 165
 166        /*
 167         * TBD: Support slot devices (e.g. function=0xFFFF).
 168         */
 169
 170        /* 
 171         * Locate PCI Device
 172         * -----------------
 173         * Locate matching device in PCI namespace.  If it doesn't exist
 174         * this typically means that the device isn't currently inserted
 175         * (e.g. docking station, port replicator, etc.).
 176         */
 177        data->dev = pci_get_slot(pdata->bus,
 178                                PCI_DEVFN(data->id.device, data->id.function));
 179        if (!data->dev) {
 180                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 181                                  "Device %04x:%02x:%02x.%d not present in PCI namespace\n",
 182                                  data->id.segment, data->id.bus,
 183                                  data->id.device, data->id.function));
 184                result = -ENODEV;
 185                goto end;
 186        }
 187        if (!data->dev->bus) {
 188                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
 189                            "Device %04x:%02x:%02x.%d has invalid 'bus' field\n",
 190                            data->id.segment, data->id.bus,
 191                            data->id.device, data->id.function);
 192                result = -ENODEV;
 193                goto end;
 194        }
 195
 196        /*
 197         * PCI Bridge?
 198         * -----------
 199         * If so, set the 'bus' field and install the 'bind' function to 
 200         * facilitate callbacks for all of its children.
 201         */
 202        if (data->dev->subordinate) {
 203                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 204                                  "Device %04x:%02x:%02x.%d is a PCI bridge\n",
 205                                  data->id.segment, data->id.bus,
 206                                  data->id.device, data->id.function));
 207                data->bus = data->dev->subordinate;
 208                device->ops.bind = acpi_pci_bind;
 209                device->ops.unbind = acpi_pci_unbind;
 210        }
 211
 212        /*
 213         * Attach ACPI-PCI Context
 214         * -----------------------
 215         * Thus binding the ACPI and PCI devices.
 216         */
 217        status = acpi_attach_data(device->handle, acpi_pci_data_handler, data);
 218        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 219                ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
 220                                "Unable to attach ACPI-PCI context to device %s",
 221                                acpi_device_bid(device)));
 222                result = -ENODEV;
 223                goto end;
 224        }
 225
 226        /*
 227         * PCI Routing Table
 228         * -----------------
 229         * Evaluate and parse _PRT, if exists.  This code is independent of 
 230         * PCI bridges (above) to allow parsing of _PRT objects within the
 231         * scope of non-bridge devices.  Note that _PRTs within the scope of
 232         * a PCI bridge assume the bridge's subordinate bus number.
 233         *
 234         * TBD: Can _PRTs exist within the scope of non-bridge PCI devices?
 235         */
 236        status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__PRT, &handle);
 237        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
 238                if (data->bus)  /* PCI-PCI bridge */
 239                        acpi_pci_irq_add_prt(device->handle, data->id.segment,
 240                                             data->bus->number);
 241                else            /* non-bridge PCI device */
 242                        acpi_pci_irq_add_prt(device->handle, data->id.segment,
 243                                             data->id.bus);
 244        }
 245
 246      end:
 247        kfree(buffer.pointer);
 248        if (result) {
 249                pci_dev_put(data->dev);
 250                kfree(data);
 251        }
 252        return result;
 253}
 254
 255static int acpi_pci_unbind(struct acpi_device *device)
 256{
 257        int result = 0;
 258        acpi_status status;
 259        struct acpi_pci_data *data;
 260        struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
 261
 262
 263        if (!device || !device->parent)
 264                return -EINVAL;
 265
 266        status = acpi_get_name(device->handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
 267        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 268                return -ENODEV;
 269
 270        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Unbinding PCI device [%s]...\n",
 271                          (char *) buffer.pointer));
 272        kfree(buffer.pointer);
 273
 274        status =
 275            acpi_get_data(device->handle, acpi_pci_data_handler,
 276                          (void **)&data);
 277        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 278                result = -ENODEV;
 279                goto end;
 280        }
 281
 282        status = acpi_detach_data(device->handle, acpi_pci_data_handler);
 283        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 284                ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
 285                                "Unable to detach data from device %s",
 286                                acpi_device_bid(device)));
 287                result = -ENODEV;
 288                goto end;
 289        }
 290        if (data->dev->subordinate) {
 291                acpi_pci_irq_del_prt(data->id.segment, data->bus->number);
 292        }
 293        pci_dev_put(data->dev);
 294        kfree(data);
 295
 296      end:
 297        return result;
 298}
 299
 300int
 301acpi_pci_bind_root(struct acpi_device *device,
 302                   struct acpi_pci_id *id, struct pci_bus *bus)
 303{
 304        int result = 0;
 305        acpi_status status;
 306        struct acpi_pci_data *data = NULL;
 307        struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
 308
 309        if (!device || !id || !bus) {
 310                return -EINVAL;
 311        }
 312
 313        data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_pci_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 314        if (!data)
 315                return -ENOMEM;
 316
 317        data->id = *id;
 318        data->bus = bus;
 319        device->ops.bind = acpi_pci_bind;
 320        device->ops.unbind = acpi_pci_unbind;
 321
 322        status = acpi_get_name(device->handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
 323        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 324                kfree (data);
 325                return -ENODEV;
 326        }
 327
 328        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Binding PCI root bridge [%s] to "
 329                        "%04x:%02x\n", (char *)buffer.pointer,
 330                        id->segment, id->bus));
 331
 332        status = acpi_attach_data(device->handle, acpi_pci_data_handler, data);
 333        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 334                ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
 335                                "Unable to attach ACPI-PCI context to device %s",
 336                                (char *)buffer.pointer));
 337                result = -ENODEV;
 338                goto end;
 339        }
 340
 341      end:
 342        kfree(buffer.pointer);
 343        if (result != 0)
 344                kfree(data);
 345
 346        return result;
 347}
 348