linux/firmware/WHENCE
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   1             **********
   2             * WHENCE *
   3             **********
   4
   5This file attempts to document the origin and licensing information,
   6if known, for each piece of firmware distributed for use with the Linux
   7kernel.
   8
   9--------------------------------------------------------------------------
  10
  11Driver: ambassador -- Madge Ambassador (Collage PCI 155 Server) ATM NIC.
  12
  13File: firmware/atmsar11.fw
  14
  15Licence: Allegedly GPLv2+, but no source visible. Marked:
  16
  17  Madge Ambassador ATM Adapter microcode.
  18  Copyright (C) 1995-1999  Madge Networks Ltd.
  19
  20  This microcode data is placed under the terms of the GNU General
  21  Public License. The GPL is contained in /usr/doc/copyright/GPL on a
  22  Debian system and in the file COPYING in the Linux kernel source.
  23
  24  We would prefer you not to distribute modified versions without
  25  consultation and not to ask for assembly/other microcode source.
  26
  27--------------------------------------------------------------------------
  28
  29Driver: korg1212 -- Korg 1212 IO audio device
  30
  31File: korg/k1212.dsp
  32
  33Licence: Unknown
  34
  35Found in alsa-firmware package in hex form; no licensing information.
  36
  37--------------------------------------------------------------------------
  38
  39Driver: maestro3 -- ESS Allegro Maestro3 audio device
  40
  41File: ess/maestro3_assp_kernel.fw
  42File: ess/maestro3_assp_minisrc.fw
  43
  44Licence: Unknown
  45
  46Found in alsa-firmware package in hex form with a comment claiming to
  47be GPLv2+, but without source -- and with another comment saying "ESS
  48drops binary dsp code images on our heads, but we don't get to see
  49specs on the dsp."
  50
  51--------------------------------------------------------------------------
  52
  53Driver: ymfpci -- Yamaha YMF724/740/744/754 audio devices
  54
  55File: yamaha/ds1_ctrl.fw
  56File: yamaha/ds1_dsp.fw
  57File: yamaha/ds1e_ctrl.fw
  58
  59Licence: Unknown
  60
  61Found alsa-firmware package in hex form, with the following comment:
  62   Copyright (c) 1997-1999 Yamaha Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
  63
  64--------------------------------------------------------------------------
  65
  66Driver: SCSI_ADVANSYS - AdvanSys SCSI
  67
  68File: advansys/mcode.bin
  69File: advansys/3550.bin
  70File: advansys/38C0800.bin
  71File: advansys/38C1600.bin
  72
  73Licence: BSD, no source available.
  74
  75Found in hex form in kernel source.
  76
  77--------------------------------------------------------------------------
  78
  79Driver: SCSI_QLOGIC_1280 - Qlogic QLA 1240/1x80/1x160 SCSI support
  80
  81File: qlogic/1040.bin
  82File: qlogic/1280.bin
  83File: qlogic/12160.bin
  84
  85Licence: Allegedly GPLv2+, but no source visible. Marked:
  86
  87                   QLOGIC LINUX SOFTWARE
  88  QLogic ISP1280/ device driver for Linux 2.2.x and 2.4.x
  89  Copyright (C) 2001 Qlogic Corporation (www.qlogic.com)
  90
  91--------------------------------------------------------------------------
  92Driver: smctr -- SMC ISA/MCA Token Ring adapter
  93
  94File: tr_smctr.bin
  95Info: MCT.BIN v6.3C1 03/01/95
  96
  97Original licence info:
  98
  99 * This firmware is licensed to you strictly for use in conjunction
 100 * with the use of SMC TokenRing adapters. There is no waranty
 101 * expressed or implied about its fitness for any purpose.
 102
 103--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 104
 105Driver: kaweth -- USB KLSI KL5USB101-based Ethernet device
 106
 107File: kaweth/new_code.bin
 108File: kaweth/new_code_fix.bin
 109File: kaweth/trigger_code.bin
 110File: kaweth/trigger_code_fix.bin
 111
 112Licence: Unknown
 113
 114Found in hex form in the kernel source.
 115
 116--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 117
 118Driver: ttusb-budget -- Technotrend/Hauppauge Nova-USB devices
 119
 120File: ttusb-budget/dspbootcode.bin
 121
 122Licence: Unknown
 123
 124Found in hex form in the kernel source.
 125
 126--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 127
 128Driver: keyspan -- USB Keyspan USA-xxx serial device
 129
 130File: keyspan/mpr.fw
 131File: keyspan/usa18x.fw
 132File: keyspan/usa19.fw
 133File: keyspan/usa19qi.fw
 134File: keyspan/usa19qw.fw
 135File: keyspan/usa19w.fw
 136File: keyspan/usa28.fw
 137File: keyspan/usa28xa.fw
 138File: keyspan/usa28xb.fw
 139File: keyspan/usa28x.fw
 140File: keyspan/usa49w.fw
 141File: keyspan/usa49wlc.fw
 142
 143Converted from Intel HEX files, used in our binary representation of ihex.
 144
 145Original licence information:
 146
 147                Copyright (C) 1999-2001
 148                Keyspan, A division of InnoSys Incorporated ("Keyspan")
 149
 150        as an unpublished work. This notice does not imply unrestricted or
 151        public access to the source code from which this firmware image is
 152        derived.  Except as noted below this firmware image may not be
 153        reproduced, used, sold or transferred to any third party without
 154        Keyspan's prior written consent.  All Rights Reserved.
 155
 156        Permission is hereby granted for the distribution of this firmware
 157        image as part of a Linux or other Open Source operating system kernel
 158        in text or binary form as required.
 159
 160        This firmware may not be modified and may only be used with
 161        Keyspan hardware.  Distribution and/or Modification of the
 162        keyspan.c driver which includes this firmware, in whole or in
 163        part, requires the inclusion of this statement."
 164
 165--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 166
 167Driver: keyspan_pda -- USB Keyspan PDA single-port serial device
 168
 169File: keyspan_pda/keyspan_pda.fw
 170Source: keyspan_pda/keyspan_pda.S
 171
 172File: keyspan_pda/xircom_pgs.fw
 173Source: keyspan_pda/xircom_pgs.S
 174
 175Licence: GPLv2+
 176
 177Compiled from original 8051 source into Intel HEX, used in our binary ihex form.
 178
 179--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 180
 181Driver: emi26 -- EMI 2|6 USB Audio interface
 182
 183File: emi26/bitstream.fw
 184Info: VERSION=1.1.1.131 DATE=2001dec06
 185
 186File: emi26/firmware.fw
 187Info: VERSION=1.0.2.916 DATE=12.02.2002
 188
 189File: emi26/loader.fw
 190
 191Converted from Intel HEX files, used in our binary representation of ihex.
 192
 193Original licence information:
 194/*
 195 * This firmware is for the Emagic EMI 2|6 Audio Interface
 196 *
 197 * The firmware contained herein is Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Emagic
 198 * as an unpublished work. This notice does not imply unrestricted
 199 * or public access to this firmware which is a trade secret of Emagic,
 200 * and which may not be reproduced, used, sold or transferred to
 201 * any third party without Emagic's written consent. All Rights Reserved.
 202 *
 203 * Permission is hereby granted for the distribution of this firmware
 204 * image as part of a Linux or other Open Source operating system kernel
 205 * in text or binary form as required.
 206 *
 207 * This firmware may not be modified and may only be used with the
 208 * Emagic EMI 2|6 Audio Interface. Distribution and/or Modification of
 209 * any driver which includes this firmware, in whole or in part,
 210 * requires the inclusion of this statement.
 211 */
 212
 213--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 214
 215Driver: emi62 -- EMI 6|2m USB Audio interface
 216
 217File: emi62/bitstream.fw
 218Info: VERSION=1.0.0.191 DATE= 2002oct28
 219
 220File: emi62/loader.fw
 221Source: EMILOAD.HEX
 222Info: VERSION=1.0.2.002 DATE=10.01.2002
 223
 224File: emi62/midi.fw
 225Source: EMI62MFW.HEX
 226Info: VERSION=1.04.062 DATE=16.10.2002
 227
 228File: emi62/spdif.fw
 229Source: EMI62SFW.HEX
 230Info: VERSION=1.04.062 DATE=16.10.2002
 231
 232Converted from Intel HEX files, used in our binary representation of ihex.
 233
 234Original licence information: None
 235
 236--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 237
 238Driver: ti_usb_3410_5052 -- USB TI 3410/5052 serial device
 239
 240File: ti_3410.fw
 241Info: firmware 9/10/04 FW3410_Special_StartWdogOnStartPort
 242
 243File: ti_5052.fw
 244Info: firmware 9/18/04
 245
 246Licence: Allegedly GPLv2+, but no source visible. Marked:
 247         Copyright (C) 2004 Texas Instruments
 248
 249Found in hex form in kernel source.
 250
 251--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 252
 253Driver: ti_usb_3410_5052 -- Multi-Tech USB cell modems
 254
 255File: mts_cdma.fw
 256File: mts_gsm.fw
 257File: mts_edge.fw
 258
 259Licence: "all firmware components are redistributable in binary form"
 260         per support@multitech.com
 261         Copyright (C) 2005 Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
 262
 263Found in hex form in ftp://ftp.multitech.com/wireless/wireless_linux.zip
 264
 265--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 266
 267Driver: whiteheat -- USB ConnectTech WhiteHEAT serial device
 268
 269File: whiteheat.fw
 270Version: 4.06
 271
 272File: whiteheat_loader.fw
 273File: whiteheat_loader_debug.fw
 274
 275Licence: Allegedly GPLv2, but no source visible. Marked:
 276         Copyright (C) 2000-2002  ConnectTech Inc
 277
 278Debug loader claims the following behaviour:
 279        Port 1 LED flashes when the vend_ax program is running
 280        Port 2 LED flashes when any SETUP command arrives
 281        Port 3 LED flashes when any valid VENDOR request occurs
 282        Port 4 LED flashes when the EXTERNAL RAM DOWNLOAD request occurs
 283
 284Converted from Intel HEX files, used in our binary representation of ihex.
 285
 286--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 287
 288Driver: ip2 -- Computone IntelliPort Plus serial device
 289
 290File: intelliport2.bin
 291
 292Licence: Unknown
 293
 294Found in hex form in kernel source.
 295
 296--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 297
 298Driver: CPiA2 -- cameras based on Vision's CPiA2
 299
 300File: cpia2/stv0672_vp4.bin
 301
 302Licence: Allegedly GPLv2+, but no source visible. Marked:
 303        Copyright (C) 2001 STMicroelectronics, Inc.
 304        Contact:  steve.miller@st.com
 305        Description: This file contains patch data for the CPiA2 (stv0672) VP4.
 306
 307Found in hex form in kernel source.
 308
 309--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 310
 311Driver: DABUSB -- Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) Receiver for USB and Linux
 312
 313File: dabusb/firmware.fw
 314File: dabusb/bitstream.bin
 315
 316Licence: Distributable
 317
 318 * Copyright (C) 1999 BayCom GmbH
 319 *
 320 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 321 * modification, are permitted provided that redistributions of source
 322 * code retain the above copyright notice and this comment without
 323 * modification.
 324
 325--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 326
 327Driver: USB_VICAM -- USB 3com HomeConnect (aka vicam)
 328
 329File: vicam/firmware.fw
 330
 331Licence: Unknown
 332
 333Found in hex form in kernel source.
 334
 335--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 336
 337Driver: USB_SERIAL_EDGEPORT - USB Inside Out Edgeport Serial Driver
 338
 339File: edgeport/boot.fw
 340File: edgeport/boot2.fw
 341File: edgeport/down.fw
 342File: edgeport/down2.fw
 343
 344Licence: Allegedly GPLv2+, but no source visible. Marked:
 345//**************************************************************
 346//* Edgeport/4 Binary Image
 347//* Generated by HEX2C v1.06
 348//* Copyright (C) 1998 Inside Out Networks, All rights reserved.
 349//**************************************************************
 350
 351Found in hex form in kernel source.
 352
 353--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 354
 355Driver: USB_SERIAL_EDGEPORT_TI - USB Inside Out Edgeport Serial Driver
 356(TI Devices)
 357
 358File: edgeport/down3.bin
 359
 360Licence:
 361//**************************************************************
 362//* Edgeport Binary Image (for TI based products)
 363//* Generated by TIBin2C v2.00 (watchport)
 364//* Copyright (C) 2001 Inside Out Networks, All rights reserved.
 365//**************************************************************
 366
 367Found in hex form in kernel source.
 368
 369--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 370
 371Driver: ATARI_DSP56K - Atari DSP56k support
 372
 373File: dsp56k/bootstrap.bin
 374Source: dsp56k/bootstrap.asm
 375
 376Licence: GPLv2 or later
 377
 378DSP56001 assembler, possibly buildable with a56 from 
 379http://www.zdomain.com/a56.html
 380
 381--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 382
 383Driver: SND_SB16_CSP - Sound Blaster 16/AWE CSP support
 384
 385File: sb16/mulaw_main.csp
 386File: sb16/alaw_main.csp
 387File: sb16/ima_adpcm_init.csp
 388File: sb16/ima_adpcm_playback.csp
 389File: sb16/ima_adpcm_capture.csp
 390
 391Licence: Allegedly GPLv2+, but no source visible. Marked:
 392/*
 393 *  Copyright (c) 1994 Creative Technology Ltd.
 394 *  Microcode files for SB16 Advanced Signal Processor
 395 */
 396
 397Found in hex form in kernel source.
 398
 399--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 400
 401Driver: CASSINI - Sun Cassini
 402
 403File: sun/cassini.bin
 404
 405Licence: Unknown
 406
 407Found in hex form in kernel source.
 408
 409--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 410
 411Driver: cxgb3 - Chelsio Terminator 3 1G/10G Ethernet adapter
 412
 413File: cxgb3/t3b_psram-1.1.0.bin.ihex
 414File: cxgb3/t3c_psram-1.1.0.bin.ihex
 415file: cxgb3/t3fw-7.1.0.bin.ihex
 416
 417License: GPLv2 or OpenIB.org BSD license, no source visible
 418
 419--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 420
 421Driver: e100 -- Intel PRO/100 Ethernet NIC
 422
 423File: e100/d101m_ucode.bin
 424File: e100/d101s_ucode.bin
 425File: e100/d102e_ucode.bin
 426
 427Licence: Unknown
 428
 429Found in hex form in kernel source.
 430
 431--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 432
 433Driver: acenic -- Alteon AceNIC Gigabit Ethernet card
 434
 435File: acenic/tg1.bin
 436File: acenic/tg2.bin
 437
 438Licence: Unknown
 439
 440Found in hex form in kernel source, but source allegedly available at
 441http://alteon.shareable.org/
 442
 443--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 444
 445Driver: tigon3 -- Broadcom Tigon3 based gigabit Ethernet cards
 446
 447File: tigon/tg3.bin
 448File: tigon/tg3_tso.bin
 449File: tigon/tg3_tso5.bin
 450
 451Licence:
 452 * Firmware is:
 453 *      Derived from proprietary unpublished source code,
 454 *      Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Broadcom Corporation.
 455 *
 456 *      Permission is hereby granted for the distribution of this firmware
 457 *      data in hexadecimal or equivalent format, provided this copyright
 458 *      notice is accompanying it.
 459
 460Found in hex form in kernel source.
 461
 462--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 463
 464Driver: ADAPTEC_STARFIRE - Adaptec Starfire/DuraLAN support
 465
 466File: adaptec/starfire_rx.bin
 467File: adaptec/starfire_tx.bin
 468
 469Licence: Allegedly GPLv2, but no source visible.
 470
 471Found in hex form in kernel source, with the following notice:
 472
 473 BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE IT IS LICENSED "AS IS" AND
 474 THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
 475 IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 476 (TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW). USE OF THE PROGRAM IS AT YOUR
 477 OWN RISK. IN NO EVENT WILL ADAPTEC OR ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR
 478 DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 479 ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM.
 480
 481--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 482
 483Driver: TEHUTI - Tehuti Networks 10G Ethernet
 484
 485File: tehuti/bdx.bin
 486
 487Licence:
 488
 489 Copyright (C) 2007 Tehuti Networks Ltd.
 490
 491 Permission is hereby granted for the distribution of this firmware data
 492 in hexadecimal or equivalent format, provided this copyright notice is
 493 accompanying it.
 494
 495Found in hex form in kernel source.
 496
 497--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 498
 499Driver: TYPHOON - 3cr990 series Typhoon
 500
 501File: 3com/typhoon.bin
 502
 503Licence:
 504/*
 505 * Copyright 1999-2004 3Com Corporation.  All Rights Reserved.
 506 *
 507 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms of the 3c990img.h
 508 * microcode software are permitted provided that the following conditions
 509 * are met:
 510 * 1. Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright
 511 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 512 * 2. Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 513 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 514 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 515 * 3. The name of 3Com may not be used to endorse or promote products
 516 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
 517 *
 518 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY 3COM ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 519 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 520 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 521 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 522 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 523 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 524 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 525 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 526 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 527 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 528 *
 529 * USER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT PURCHASE OR USE OF THE 3c990img.h
 530 * MICROCODE SOFTWARE WILL NOT CREATE OR GIVE GROUNDS FOR A LICENSE BY
 531 * IMPLICATION, ESTOPPEL, OR OTHERWISE IN ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS
 532 * (PATENT, COPYRIGHT, TRADE SECRET, MASK WORK, OR OTHER PROPRIETARY RIGHT)
 533 * EMBODIED IN ANY OTHER 3COM HARDWARE OR SOFTWARE EITHER SOLELY OR IN
 534 * COMBINATION WITH THE 3c990img.h MICROCODE SOFTWARE
 535 */
 536
 537Found in hex form in kernel source.
 538
 539--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 540
 541Driver: YAM - YAM driver for AX.25
 542
 543File: yam/1200.bin
 544File: yam/9600.bin
 545
 546Licence:
 547 * (C) F6FBB 1998
 548
 549Found in hex form in kernel source.
 550
 551--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 552
 553Driver: 3C359 - 3Com 3C359 Token Link Velocity XL adapter
 554
 555File: 3com/3C359.bin
 556
 557Licence:
 558/*
 559 * The firmware this driver downloads into the tokenring card is a
 560 * separate program and is not GPL'd source code, even though the Linux
 561 * side driver and the routine that loads this data into the card are.
 562 *
 563 * This firmware is licensed to you strictly for use in conjunction
 564 * with the use of 3Com 3C359 TokenRing adapters. There is no
 565 * waranty expressed or implied about its fitness for any purpose.
 566 */
 567/* 3c359_microcode.mac: 3Com 3C359 Tokenring microcode.
 568 *
 569 * Notes:
 570 *  - Loaded from xl_init upon adapter initialization.
 571 *
 572 * Available from 3Com as part of their standard 3C359 driver.
 573 */
 574
 575Found in hex form in kernel source.
 576
 577--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 578
 579Driver: PCMCIA_PCNET - NE2000 compatible PCMCIA adapter
 580
 581File: cis/LA-PCM.cis
 582
 583Licence: GPL
 584
 585Originally developed by the pcmcia-cs project
 586
 587--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 588
 589Driver: PCMCIA_SMC91C92 - SMC 91Cxx PCMCIA
 590
 591File: ositech/Xilinx7OD.bin
 592
 593Licence: Allegedly GPL, but no source visible. Marked:
 594    This file contains the firmware of Seven of Diamonds from OSITECH.
 595    (Special thanks to Kevin MacPherson of OSITECH)
 596
 597Found in hex form in kernel source.
 598
 599--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 600
 601Driver: SCSI_QLOGICPTI - PTI Qlogic, ISP Driver
 602
 603File: qlogic/isp1000.bin
 604
 605Licence: Unknown
 606
 607Found in hex form in kernel source.
 608
 609--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 610
 611Driver: MYRI_SBUS - MyriCOM Gigabit Ethernet
 612
 613File: myricom/lanai.bin
 614
 615Licence: Unknown
 616
 617Found in hex form in kernel source.
 618
 619--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 620
 621Driver: BNX2 - Broadcom NetXtremeII
 622
 623File: bnx2/bnx2-mips-06-4.6.16.fw
 624File: bnx2/bnx2-rv2p-06-4.6.16.fw
 625File: bnx2/bnx2-mips-09-4.6.17.fw
 626File: bnx2/bnx2-rv2p-09-4.6.15.fw
 627
 628Licence:
 629
 630 This file contains firmware data derived from proprietary unpublished
 631 source code, Copyright (c) 2004 - 2009 Broadcom Corporation.
 632
 633 Permission is hereby granted for the distribution of this firmware data
 634 in hexadecimal or equivalent format, provided this copyright notice is
 635 accompanying it.
 636
 637Found in hex form in kernel source.
 638
 639--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 640
 641Driver: DVB AV7110 -- AV7110 cards
 642
 643File: av7110/bootcode.bin
 644
 645Licence: GPLv2 or later
 646
 647ARM assembly source code available at http://www.linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/Boot.S
 648
 649--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 650
 651Driver: wavefront - ISA WaveFront sound card
 652
 653File: yamaha/yss225_registers.bin
 654
 655Licence: Allegedly GPLv2+, but no source visible.
 656
 657Found in hex form in kernel source, with the following comment:
 658   Copyright (c) 1998-2002 by Paul Davis <pbd@op.net>
 659
 660--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 661