linux/arch/parisc/kernel/processor.c
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   1/*    $Id: processor.c,v 1.1 2002/07/20 16:27:06 rhirst Exp $
   2 *
   3 *    Initial setup-routines for HP 9000 based hardware.
   4 *
   5 *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995  Linus Torvalds
   6 *    Modifications for PA-RISC (C) 1999-2008 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
   7 *    Modifications copyright 1999 SuSE GmbH (Philipp Rumpf)
   8 *    Modifications copyright 2000 Martin K. Petersen <mkp@mkp.net>
   9 *    Modifications copyright 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
  10 *    Modifications copyright 2001 Ryan Bradetich <rbradetich@uswest.net>
  11 *
  12 *    Initial PA-RISC Version: 04-23-1999 by Helge Deller
  13 *
  14 *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  15 *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  16 *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  17 *    any later version.
  18 *
  19 *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  20 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  21 *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  22 *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  23 *
  24 *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  25 *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  26 *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  27 *
  28 */
  29#include <linux/delay.h>
  30#include <linux/init.h>
  31#include <linux/mm.h>
  32#include <linux/module.h>
  33#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  34#include <linux/slab.h>
  35#include <linux/cpu.h>
  36#include <asm/param.h>
  37#include <asm/cache.h>
  38#include <asm/hardware.h>       /* for register_parisc_driver() stuff */
  39#include <asm/processor.h>
  40#include <asm/page.h>
  41#include <asm/pdc.h>
  42#include <asm/pdcpat.h>
  43#include <asm/irq.h>            /* for struct irq_region */
  44#include <asm/parisc-device.h>
  45
  46struct system_cpuinfo_parisc boot_cpu_data __read_mostly;
  47EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);
  48
  49DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_parisc, cpu_data);
  50
  51extern int update_cr16_clocksource(void);       /* from time.c */
  52
  53/*
  54**      PARISC CPU driver - claim "device" and initialize CPU data structures.
  55**
  56** Consolidate per CPU initialization into (mostly) one module.
  57** Monarch CPU will initialize boot_cpu_data which shouldn't
  58** change once the system has booted.
  59**
  60** The callback *should* do per-instance initialization of
  61** everything including the monarch. "Per CPU" init code in
  62** setup.c:start_parisc() has migrated here and start_parisc()
  63** will call register_parisc_driver(&cpu_driver) before calling do_inventory().
  64**
  65** The goal of consolidating CPU initialization into one place is
  66** to make sure all CPUs get initialized the same way.
  67** The code path not shared is how PDC hands control of the CPU to the OS.
  68** The initialization of OS data structures is the same (done below).
  69*/
  70
  71/**
  72 * init_cpu_profiler - enable/setup per cpu profiling hooks.
  73 * @cpunum: The processor instance.
  74 *
  75 * FIXME: doesn't do much yet...
  76 */
  77static void __cpuinit
  78init_percpu_prof(unsigned long cpunum)
  79{
  80        struct cpuinfo_parisc *p;
  81
  82        p = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpunum);
  83        p->prof_counter = 1;
  84        p->prof_multiplier = 1;
  85}
  86
  87
  88/**
  89 * processor_probe - Determine if processor driver should claim this device.
  90 * @dev: The device which has been found.
  91 *
  92 * Determine if processor driver should claim this chip (return 0) or not 
  93 * (return 1).  If so, initialize the chip and tell other partners in crime 
  94 * they have work to do.
  95 */
  96static int __cpuinit processor_probe(struct parisc_device *dev)
  97{
  98        unsigned long txn_addr;
  99        unsigned long cpuid;
 100        struct cpuinfo_parisc *p;
 101
 102#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 103        if (num_online_cpus() >= nr_cpu_ids) {
 104                printk(KERN_INFO "num_online_cpus() >= nr_cpu_ids\n");
 105                return 1;
 106        }
 107#else
 108        if (boot_cpu_data.cpu_count > 0) {
 109                printk(KERN_INFO "CONFIG_SMP=n  ignoring additional CPUs\n");
 110                return 1;
 111        }
 112#endif
 113
 114        /* logical CPU ID and update global counter
 115         * May get overwritten by PAT code.
 116         */
 117        cpuid = boot_cpu_data.cpu_count;
 118        txn_addr = dev->hpa.start;      /* for legacy PDC */
 119
 120#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 121        if (is_pdc_pat()) {
 122                ulong status;
 123                unsigned long bytecnt;
 124                pdc_pat_cell_mod_maddr_block_t pa_pdc_cell;
 125#undef USE_PAT_CPUID
 126#ifdef USE_PAT_CPUID
 127                struct pdc_pat_cpu_num cpu_info;
 128#endif
 129
 130                status = pdc_pat_cell_module(&bytecnt, dev->pcell_loc,
 131                        dev->mod_index, PA_VIEW, &pa_pdc_cell);
 132
 133                BUG_ON(PDC_OK != status);
 134
 135                /* verify it's the same as what do_pat_inventory() found */
 136                BUG_ON(dev->mod_info != pa_pdc_cell.mod_info);
 137                BUG_ON(dev->pmod_loc != pa_pdc_cell.mod_location);
 138
 139                txn_addr = pa_pdc_cell.mod[0];   /* id_eid for IO sapic */
 140
 141#ifdef USE_PAT_CPUID
 142/* We need contiguous numbers for cpuid. Firmware's notion
 143 * of cpuid is for physical CPUs and we just don't care yet.
 144 * We'll care when we need to query PAT PDC about a CPU *after*
 145 * boot time (ie shutdown a CPU from an OS perspective).
 146 */
 147                /* get the cpu number */
 148                status = pdc_pat_cpu_get_number(&cpu_info, dev->hpa.start);
 149
 150                BUG_ON(PDC_OK != status);
 151
 152                if (cpu_info.cpu_num >= NR_CPUS) {
 153                        printk(KERN_WARNING "IGNORING CPU at 0x%x,"
 154                                " cpu_slot_id > NR_CPUS"
 155                                " (%ld > %d)\n",
 156                                dev->hpa.start, cpu_info.cpu_num, NR_CPUS);
 157                        /* Ignore CPU since it will only crash */
 158                        boot_cpu_data.cpu_count--;
 159                        return 1;
 160                } else {
 161                        cpuid = cpu_info.cpu_num;
 162                }
 163#endif
 164        }
 165#endif
 166
 167        p = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpuid);
 168        boot_cpu_data.cpu_count++;
 169
 170        /* initialize counters - CPU 0 gets it_value set in time_init() */
 171        if (cpuid)
 172                memset(p, 0, sizeof(struct cpuinfo_parisc));
 173
 174        p->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
 175        p->dev = dev;           /* Save IODC data in case we need it */
 176        p->hpa = dev->hpa.start;        /* save CPU hpa */
 177        p->cpuid = cpuid;       /* save CPU id */
 178        p->txn_addr = txn_addr; /* save CPU IRQ address */
 179#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 180        /*
 181        ** FIXME: review if any other initialization is clobbered
 182        **        for boot_cpu by the above memset().
 183        */
 184        init_percpu_prof(cpuid);
 185#endif
 186
 187        /*
 188        ** CONFIG_SMP: init_smp_config() will attempt to get CPUs into
 189        ** OS control. RENDEZVOUS is the default state - see mem_set above.
 190        **      p->state = STATE_RENDEZVOUS;
 191        */
 192
 193#if 0
 194        /* CPU 0 IRQ table is statically allocated/initialized */
 195        if (cpuid) {
 196                struct irqaction actions[];
 197
 198                /*
 199                ** itimer and ipi IRQ handlers are statically initialized in
 200                ** arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c. ie Don't need to register them.
 201                */
 202                actions = kmalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction)*MAX_CPU_IRQ, GFP_ATOMIC);
 203                if (!actions) {
 204                        /* not getting it's own table, share with monarch */
 205                        actions = cpu_irq_actions[0];
 206                }
 207
 208                cpu_irq_actions[cpuid] = actions;
 209        }
 210#endif
 211
 212        /* 
 213         * Bring this CPU up now! (ignore bootstrap cpuid == 0)
 214         */
 215#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 216        if (cpuid) {
 217                set_cpu_present(cpuid, true);
 218                cpu_up(cpuid);
 219        }
 220#endif
 221
 222        /* If we've registered more than one cpu,
 223         * we'll use the jiffies clocksource since cr16
 224         * is not synchronized between CPUs.
 225         */
 226        update_cr16_clocksource();
 227
 228        return 0;
 229}
 230
 231/**
 232 * collect_boot_cpu_data - Fill the boot_cpu_data structure.
 233 *
 234 * This function collects and stores the generic processor information
 235 * in the boot_cpu_data structure.
 236 */
 237void __init collect_boot_cpu_data(void)
 238{
 239        memset(&boot_cpu_data, 0, sizeof(boot_cpu_data));
 240
 241        boot_cpu_data.cpu_hz = 100 * PAGE0->mem_10msec; /* Hz of this PARISC */
 242
 243        /* get CPU-Model Information... */
 244#define p ((unsigned long *)&boot_cpu_data.pdc.model)
 245        if (pdc_model_info(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.model) == PDC_OK)
 246                printk(KERN_INFO 
 247                        "model %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n",
 248                        p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5], p[6], p[7], p[8]);
 249#undef p
 250
 251        if (pdc_model_versions(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions, 0) == PDC_OK)
 252                printk(KERN_INFO "vers  %08lx\n", 
 253                        boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions);
 254
 255        if (pdc_model_cpuid(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid) == PDC_OK)
 256                printk(KERN_INFO "CPUID vers %ld rev %ld (0x%08lx)\n",
 257                        (boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid >> 5) & 127,
 258                        boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid & 31,
 259                        boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid);
 260
 261        if (pdc_model_capabilities(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities) == PDC_OK)
 262                printk(KERN_INFO "capabilities 0x%lx\n",
 263                        boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities);
 264
 265        if (pdc_model_sysmodel(boot_cpu_data.pdc.sys_model_name) == PDC_OK)
 266                printk(KERN_INFO "model %s\n",
 267                        boot_cpu_data.pdc.sys_model_name);
 268
 269        boot_cpu_data.hversion =  boot_cpu_data.pdc.model.hversion;
 270        boot_cpu_data.sversion =  boot_cpu_data.pdc.model.sversion;
 271
 272        boot_cpu_data.cpu_type = parisc_get_cpu_type(boot_cpu_data.hversion);
 273        boot_cpu_data.cpu_name = cpu_name_version[boot_cpu_data.cpu_type][0];
 274        boot_cpu_data.family_name = cpu_name_version[boot_cpu_data.cpu_type][1];
 275}
 276
 277
 278
 279/**
 280 * init_per_cpu - Handle individual processor initializations.
 281 * @cpunum: logical processor number.
 282 *
 283 * This function handles initialization for *every* CPU
 284 * in the system:
 285 *
 286 * o Set "default" CPU width for trap handlers
 287 *
 288 * o Enable FP coprocessor
 289 *   REVISIT: this could be done in the "code 22" trap handler.
 290 *      (frowands idea - that way we know which processes need FP
 291 *      registers saved on the interrupt stack.)
 292 *   NEWS FLASH: wide kernels need FP coprocessor enabled to handle
 293 *      formatted printing of %lx for example (double divides I think)
 294 *
 295 * o Enable CPU profiling hooks.
 296 */
 297int __cpuinit init_per_cpu(int cpunum)
 298{
 299        int ret;
 300        struct pdc_coproc_cfg coproc_cfg;
 301
 302        set_firmware_width();
 303        ret = pdc_coproc_cfg(&coproc_cfg);
 304
 305        if(ret >= 0 && coproc_cfg.ccr_functional) {
 306                mtctl(coproc_cfg.ccr_functional, 10);  /* 10 == Coprocessor Control Reg */
 307
 308                /* FWIW, FP rev/model is a more accurate way to determine
 309                ** CPU type. CPU rev/model has some ambiguous cases.
 310                */
 311                per_cpu(cpu_data, cpunum).fp_rev = coproc_cfg.revision;
 312                per_cpu(cpu_data, cpunum).fp_model = coproc_cfg.model;
 313
 314                printk(KERN_INFO  "FP[%d] enabled: Rev %ld Model %ld\n",
 315                        cpunum, coproc_cfg.revision, coproc_cfg.model);
 316
 317                /*
 318                ** store status register to stack (hopefully aligned)
 319                ** and clear the T-bit.
 320                */
 321                asm volatile ("fstd    %fr0,8(%sp)");
 322
 323        } else {
 324                printk(KERN_WARNING  "WARNING: No FP CoProcessor?!"
 325                        " (coproc_cfg.ccr_functional == 0x%lx, expected 0xc0)\n"
 326#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 327                        "Halting Machine - FP required\n"
 328#endif
 329                        , coproc_cfg.ccr_functional);
 330#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 331                mdelay(100);    /* previous chars get pushed to console */
 332                panic("FP CoProc not reported");
 333#endif
 334        }
 335
 336        /* FUTURE: Enable Performance Monitor : ccr bit 0x20 */
 337        init_percpu_prof(cpunum);
 338
 339        return ret;
 340}
 341
 342/*
 343 * Display CPU info for all CPUs.
 344 */
 345int
 346show_cpuinfo (struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 347{
 348        unsigned long cpu;
 349
 350        for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
 351                const struct cpuinfo_parisc *cpuinfo = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu);
 352#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 353                if (0 == cpuinfo->hpa)
 354                        continue;
 355#endif
 356                seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n"
 357                                "cpu family\t: PA-RISC %s\n",
 358                                 cpu, boot_cpu_data.family_name);
 359
 360                seq_printf(m, "cpu\t\t: %s\n",  boot_cpu_data.cpu_name );
 361
 362                /* cpu MHz */
 363                seq_printf(m, "cpu MHz\t\t: %d.%06d\n",
 364                                 boot_cpu_data.cpu_hz / 1000000,
 365                                 boot_cpu_data.cpu_hz % 1000000  );
 366
 367                seq_printf(m, "capabilities\t:");
 368                if (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_OS32)
 369                        seq_printf(m, " os32");
 370                if (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_OS64)
 371                        seq_printf(m, " os64");
 372                seq_printf(m, "\n");
 373
 374                seq_printf(m, "model\t\t: %s\n"
 375                                "model name\t: %s\n",
 376                                 boot_cpu_data.pdc.sys_model_name,
 377                                 cpuinfo->dev ?
 378                                 cpuinfo->dev->name : "Unknown");
 379
 380                seq_printf(m, "hversion\t: 0x%08x\n"
 381                                "sversion\t: 0x%08x\n",
 382                                 boot_cpu_data.hversion,
 383                                 boot_cpu_data.sversion );
 384
 385                /* print cachesize info */
 386                show_cache_info(m);
 387
 388                seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
 389                             cpuinfo->loops_per_jiffy / (500000 / HZ),
 390                             (cpuinfo->loops_per_jiffy / (5000 / HZ)) % 100);
 391
 392                seq_printf(m, "software id\t: %ld\n\n",
 393                                boot_cpu_data.pdc.model.sw_id);
 394        }
 395        return 0;
 396}
 397
 398static const struct parisc_device_id processor_tbl[] = {
 399        { HPHW_NPROC, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, HVERSION_ANY_ID, SVERSION_ANY_ID },
 400        { 0, }
 401};
 402
 403static struct parisc_driver cpu_driver = {
 404        .name           = "CPU",
 405        .id_table       = processor_tbl,
 406        .probe          = processor_probe
 407};
 408
 409/**
 410 * processor_init - Processor initialization procedure.
 411 *
 412 * Register this driver.
 413 */
 414void __init processor_init(void)
 415{
 416        register_parisc_driver(&cpu_driver);
 417}
 418