linux/crypto/chainiv.c
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   1/*
   2 * chainiv: Chain IV Generator
   3 *
   4 * Generate IVs simply be using the last block of the previous encryption.
   5 * This is mainly useful for CBC with a synchronous algorithm.
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  10 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
  11 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
  12 * any later version.
  13 *
  14 */
  15
  16#include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
  17#include <crypto/rng.h>
  18#include <linux/err.h>
  19#include <linux/init.h>
  20#include <linux/kernel.h>
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  23#include <linux/string.h>
  24#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  25
  26enum {
  27        CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE = 0,
  28};
  29
  30struct chainiv_ctx {
  31        spinlock_t lock;
  32        char iv[];
  33};
  34
  35struct async_chainiv_ctx {
  36        unsigned long state;
  37
  38        spinlock_t lock;
  39        int err;
  40
  41        struct crypto_queue queue;
  42        struct work_struct postponed;
  43
  44        char iv[];
  45};
  46
  47static int chainiv_givencrypt(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
  48{
  49        struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
  50        struct chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
  51        struct ablkcipher_request *subreq = skcipher_givcrypt_reqctx(req);
  52        unsigned int ivsize;
  53        int err;
  54
  55        ablkcipher_request_set_tfm(subreq, skcipher_geniv_cipher(geniv));
  56        ablkcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->creq.base.flags &
  57                                                ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
  58                                        req->creq.base.complete,
  59                                        req->creq.base.data);
  60        ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->creq.src, req->creq.dst,
  61                                     req->creq.nbytes, req->creq.info);
  62
  63        spin_lock_bh(&ctx->lock);
  64
  65        ivsize = crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize(geniv);
  66
  67        memcpy(req->giv, ctx->iv, ivsize);
  68        memcpy(subreq->info, ctx->iv, ivsize);
  69
  70        err = crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(subreq);
  71        if (err)
  72                goto unlock;
  73
  74        memcpy(ctx->iv, subreq->info, ivsize);
  75
  76unlock:
  77        spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->lock);
  78
  79        return err;
  80}
  81
  82static int chainiv_givencrypt_first(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
  83{
  84        struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
  85        struct chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
  86        int err = 0;
  87
  88        spin_lock_bh(&ctx->lock);
  89        if (crypto_ablkcipher_crt(geniv)->givencrypt !=
  90            chainiv_givencrypt_first)
  91                goto unlock;
  92
  93        crypto_ablkcipher_crt(geniv)->givencrypt = chainiv_givencrypt;
  94        err = crypto_rng_get_bytes(crypto_default_rng, ctx->iv,
  95                                   crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize(geniv));
  96
  97unlock:
  98        spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->lock);
  99
 100        if (err)
 101                return err;
 102
 103        return chainiv_givencrypt(req);
 104}
 105
 106static int chainiv_init_common(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
 107{
 108        tfm->crt_ablkcipher.reqsize = sizeof(struct ablkcipher_request);
 109
 110        return skcipher_geniv_init(tfm);
 111}
 112
 113static int chainiv_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
 114{
 115        struct chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
 116
 117        spin_lock_init(&ctx->lock);
 118
 119        return chainiv_init_common(tfm);
 120}
 121
 122static int async_chainiv_schedule_work(struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx)
 123{
 124        int queued;
 125        int err = ctx->err;
 126
 127        if (!ctx->queue.qlen) {
 128                smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
 129                clear_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state);
 130
 131                if (!ctx->queue.qlen ||
 132                    test_and_set_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state))
 133                        goto out;
 134        }
 135
 136        queued = schedule_work(&ctx->postponed);
 137        BUG_ON(!queued);
 138
 139out:
 140        return err;
 141}
 142
 143static int async_chainiv_postpone_request(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
 144{
 145        struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
 146        struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
 147        int err;
 148
 149        spin_lock_bh(&ctx->lock);
 150        err = skcipher_enqueue_givcrypt(&ctx->queue, req);
 151        spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->lock);
 152
 153        if (test_and_set_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state))
 154                return err;
 155
 156        ctx->err = err;
 157        return async_chainiv_schedule_work(ctx);
 158}
 159
 160static int async_chainiv_givencrypt_tail(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
 161{
 162        struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
 163        struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
 164        struct ablkcipher_request *subreq = skcipher_givcrypt_reqctx(req);
 165        unsigned int ivsize = crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize(geniv);
 166
 167        memcpy(req->giv, ctx->iv, ivsize);
 168        memcpy(subreq->info, ctx->iv, ivsize);
 169
 170        ctx->err = crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(subreq);
 171        if (ctx->err)
 172                goto out;
 173
 174        memcpy(ctx->iv, subreq->info, ivsize);
 175
 176out:
 177        return async_chainiv_schedule_work(ctx);
 178}
 179
 180static int async_chainiv_givencrypt(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
 181{
 182        struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
 183        struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
 184        struct ablkcipher_request *subreq = skcipher_givcrypt_reqctx(req);
 185
 186        ablkcipher_request_set_tfm(subreq, skcipher_geniv_cipher(geniv));
 187        ablkcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->creq.base.flags,
 188                                        req->creq.base.complete,
 189                                        req->creq.base.data);
 190        ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->creq.src, req->creq.dst,
 191                                     req->creq.nbytes, req->creq.info);
 192
 193        if (test_and_set_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state))
 194                goto postpone;
 195
 196        if (ctx->queue.qlen) {
 197                clear_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state);
 198                goto postpone;
 199        }
 200
 201        return async_chainiv_givencrypt_tail(req);
 202
 203postpone:
 204        return async_chainiv_postpone_request(req);
 205}
 206
 207static int async_chainiv_givencrypt_first(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
 208{
 209        struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
 210        struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
 211        int err = 0;
 212
 213        if (test_and_set_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state))
 214                goto out;
 215
 216        if (crypto_ablkcipher_crt(geniv)->givencrypt !=
 217            async_chainiv_givencrypt_first)
 218                goto unlock;
 219
 220        crypto_ablkcipher_crt(geniv)->givencrypt = async_chainiv_givencrypt;
 221        err = crypto_rng_get_bytes(crypto_default_rng, ctx->iv,
 222                                   crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize(geniv));
 223
 224unlock:
 225        clear_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state);
 226
 227        if (err)
 228                return err;
 229
 230out:
 231        return async_chainiv_givencrypt(req);
 232}
 233
 234static void async_chainiv_do_postponed(struct work_struct *work)
 235{
 236        struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = container_of(work,
 237                                                     struct async_chainiv_ctx,
 238                                                     postponed);
 239        struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req;
 240        struct ablkcipher_request *subreq;
 241        int err;
 242
 243        /* Only handle one request at a time to avoid hogging keventd. */
 244        spin_lock_bh(&ctx->lock);
 245        req = skcipher_dequeue_givcrypt(&ctx->queue);
 246        spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->lock);
 247
 248        if (!req) {
 249                async_chainiv_schedule_work(ctx);
 250                return;
 251        }
 252
 253        subreq = skcipher_givcrypt_reqctx(req);
 254        subreq->base.flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
 255
 256        err = async_chainiv_givencrypt_tail(req);
 257
 258        local_bh_disable();
 259        skcipher_givcrypt_complete(req, err);
 260        local_bh_enable();
 261}
 262
 263static int async_chainiv_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
 264{
 265        struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
 266
 267        spin_lock_init(&ctx->lock);
 268
 269        crypto_init_queue(&ctx->queue, 100);
 270        INIT_WORK(&ctx->postponed, async_chainiv_do_postponed);
 271
 272        return chainiv_init_common(tfm);
 273}
 274
 275static void async_chainiv_exit(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
 276{
 277        struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
 278
 279        BUG_ON(test_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state) || ctx->queue.qlen);
 280
 281        skcipher_geniv_exit(tfm);
 282}
 283
 284static struct crypto_template chainiv_tmpl;
 285
 286static struct crypto_instance *chainiv_alloc(struct rtattr **tb)
 287{
 288        struct crypto_attr_type *algt;
 289        struct crypto_instance *inst;
 290        int err;
 291
 292        algt = crypto_get_attr_type(tb);
 293        err = PTR_ERR(algt);
 294        if (IS_ERR(algt))
 295                return ERR_PTR(err);
 296
 297        err = crypto_get_default_rng();
 298        if (err)
 299                return ERR_PTR(err);
 300
 301        inst = skcipher_geniv_alloc(&chainiv_tmpl, tb, 0, 0);
 302        if (IS_ERR(inst))
 303                goto put_rng;
 304
 305        inst->alg.cra_ablkcipher.givencrypt = chainiv_givencrypt_first;
 306
 307        inst->alg.cra_init = chainiv_init;
 308        inst->alg.cra_exit = skcipher_geniv_exit;
 309
 310        inst->alg.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct chainiv_ctx);
 311
 312        if (!crypto_requires_sync(algt->type, algt->mask)) {
 313                inst->alg.cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC;
 314
 315                inst->alg.cra_ablkcipher.givencrypt =
 316                        async_chainiv_givencrypt_first;
 317
 318                inst->alg.cra_init = async_chainiv_init;
 319                inst->alg.cra_exit = async_chainiv_exit;
 320
 321                inst->alg.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct async_chainiv_ctx);
 322        }
 323
 324        inst->alg.cra_ctxsize += inst->alg.cra_ablkcipher.ivsize;
 325
 326out:
 327        return inst;
 328
 329put_rng:
 330        crypto_put_default_rng();
 331        goto out;
 332}
 333
 334static void chainiv_free(struct crypto_instance *inst)
 335{
 336        skcipher_geniv_free(inst);
 337        crypto_put_default_rng();
 338}
 339
 340static struct crypto_template chainiv_tmpl = {
 341        .name = "chainiv",
 342        .alloc = chainiv_alloc,
 343        .free = chainiv_free,
 344        .module = THIS_MODULE,
 345};
 346
 347static int __init chainiv_module_init(void)
 348{
 349        return crypto_register_template(&chainiv_tmpl);
 350}
 351
 352static void chainiv_module_exit(void)
 353{
 354        crypto_unregister_template(&chainiv_tmpl);
 355}
 356
 357module_init(chainiv_module_init);
 358module_exit(chainiv_module_exit);
 359
 360MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 361MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Chain IV Generator");
 362