linux/virt/kvm/ioapic.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Copyright (C) 2001  MandrakeSoft S.A.
   3 *
   4 *    MandrakeSoft S.A.
   5 *    43, rue d'Aboukir
   6 *    75002 Paris - France
   7 *    http://www.linux-mandrake.com/
   8 *    http://www.mandrakesoft.com/
   9 *
  10 *  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  11 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  12 *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  13 *  version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  14 *
  15 *  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  18 *  Lesser General Public License for more details.
  19 *
  20 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  21 *  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
  22 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  23 *
  24 *  Yunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
  25 *  Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
  26 *  Based on Xen 3.1 code.
  27 */
  28
  29#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
  30#include <linux/kvm.h>
  31#include <linux/mm.h>
  32#include <linux/highmem.h>
  33#include <linux/smp.h>
  34#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  35#include <linux/io.h>
  36#include <asm/processor.h>
  37#include <asm/page.h>
  38#include <asm/current.h>
  39
  40#include "ioapic.h"
  41#include "lapic.h"
  42
  43#if 0
  44#define ioapic_debug(fmt,arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING fmt,##arg)
  45#else
  46#define ioapic_debug(fmt, arg...)
  47#endif
  48static int ioapic_deliver(struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic, int irq);
  49
  50static unsigned long ioapic_read_indirect(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic,
  51                                          unsigned long addr,
  52                                          unsigned long length)
  53{
  54        unsigned long result = 0;
  55
  56        switch (ioapic->ioregsel) {
  57        case IOAPIC_REG_VERSION:
  58                result = ((((IOAPIC_NUM_PINS - 1) & 0xff) << 16)
  59                          | (IOAPIC_VERSION_ID & 0xff));
  60                break;
  61
  62        case IOAPIC_REG_APIC_ID:
  63        case IOAPIC_REG_ARB_ID:
  64                result = ((ioapic->id & 0xf) << 24);
  65                break;
  66
  67        default:
  68                {
  69                        u32 redir_index = (ioapic->ioregsel - 0x10) >> 1;
  70                        u64 redir_content;
  71
  72                        ASSERT(redir_index < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS);
  73
  74                        redir_content = ioapic->redirtbl[redir_index].bits;
  75                        result = (ioapic->ioregsel & 0x1) ?
  76                            (redir_content >> 32) & 0xffffffff :
  77                            redir_content & 0xffffffff;
  78                        break;
  79                }
  80        }
  81
  82        return result;
  83}
  84
  85static void ioapic_service(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, unsigned int idx)
  86{
  87        union ioapic_redir_entry *pent;
  88
  89        pent = &ioapic->redirtbl[idx];
  90
  91        if (!pent->fields.mask) {
  92                int injected = ioapic_deliver(ioapic, idx);
  93                if (injected && pent->fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG)
  94                        pent->fields.remote_irr = 1;
  95        }
  96        if (!pent->fields.trig_mode)
  97                ioapic->irr &= ~(1 << idx);
  98}
  99
 100static void ioapic_write_indirect(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, u32 val)
 101{
 102        unsigned index;
 103
 104        switch (ioapic->ioregsel) {
 105        case IOAPIC_REG_VERSION:
 106                /* Writes are ignored. */
 107                break;
 108
 109        case IOAPIC_REG_APIC_ID:
 110                ioapic->id = (val >> 24) & 0xf;
 111                break;
 112
 113        case IOAPIC_REG_ARB_ID:
 114                break;
 115
 116        default:
 117                index = (ioapic->ioregsel - 0x10) >> 1;
 118
 119                ioapic_debug("change redir index %x val %x\n", index, val);
 120                if (index >= IOAPIC_NUM_PINS)
 121                        return;
 122                if (ioapic->ioregsel & 1) {
 123                        ioapic->redirtbl[index].bits &= 0xffffffff;
 124                        ioapic->redirtbl[index].bits |= (u64) val << 32;
 125                } else {
 126                        ioapic->redirtbl[index].bits &= ~0xffffffffULL;
 127                        ioapic->redirtbl[index].bits |= (u32) val;
 128                        ioapic->redirtbl[index].fields.remote_irr = 0;
 129                }
 130                if (ioapic->irr & (1 << index))
 131                        ioapic_service(ioapic, index);
 132                break;
 133        }
 134}
 135
 136static int ioapic_inj_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic,
 137                           struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 138                           u8 vector, u8 trig_mode, u8 delivery_mode)
 139{
 140        ioapic_debug("irq %d trig %d deliv %d\n", vector, trig_mode,
 141                     delivery_mode);
 142
 143        ASSERT((delivery_mode == IOAPIC_FIXED) ||
 144               (delivery_mode == IOAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY));
 145
 146        return kvm_apic_set_irq(vcpu, vector, trig_mode);
 147}
 148
 149static void ioapic_inj_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 150{
 151        kvm_inject_nmi(vcpu);
 152}
 153
 154static u32 ioapic_get_delivery_bitmask(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, u8 dest,
 155                                       u8 dest_mode)
 156{
 157        u32 mask = 0;
 158        int i;
 159        struct kvm *kvm = ioapic->kvm;
 160        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
 161
 162        ioapic_debug("dest %d dest_mode %d\n", dest, dest_mode);
 163
 164        if (dest_mode == 0) {   /* Physical mode. */
 165                if (dest == 0xFF) {     /* Broadcast. */
 166                        for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i)
 167                                if (kvm->vcpus[i] && kvm->vcpus[i]->arch.apic)
 168                                        mask |= 1 << i;
 169                        return mask;
 170                }
 171                for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) {
 172                        vcpu = kvm->vcpus[i];
 173                        if (!vcpu)
 174                                continue;
 175                        if (kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(vcpu->arch.apic, dest)) {
 176                                if (vcpu->arch.apic)
 177                                        mask = 1 << i;
 178                                break;
 179                        }
 180                }
 181        } else if (dest != 0)   /* Logical mode, MDA non-zero. */
 182                for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) {
 183                        vcpu = kvm->vcpus[i];
 184                        if (!vcpu)
 185                                continue;
 186                        if (vcpu->arch.apic &&
 187                            kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(vcpu->arch.apic, dest))
 188                                mask |= 1 << vcpu->vcpu_id;
 189                }
 190        ioapic_debug("mask %x\n", mask);
 191        return mask;
 192}
 193
 194static int ioapic_deliver(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq)
 195{
 196        u8 dest = ioapic->redirtbl[irq].fields.dest_id;
 197        u8 dest_mode = ioapic->redirtbl[irq].fields.dest_mode;
 198        u8 delivery_mode = ioapic->redirtbl[irq].fields.delivery_mode;
 199        u8 vector = ioapic->redirtbl[irq].fields.vector;
 200        u8 trig_mode = ioapic->redirtbl[irq].fields.trig_mode;
 201        u32 deliver_bitmask;
 202        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
 203        int vcpu_id, r = 0;
 204
 205        ioapic_debug("dest=%x dest_mode=%x delivery_mode=%x "
 206                     "vector=%x trig_mode=%x\n",
 207                     dest, dest_mode, delivery_mode, vector, trig_mode);
 208
 209        deliver_bitmask = ioapic_get_delivery_bitmask(ioapic, dest, dest_mode);
 210        if (!deliver_bitmask) {
 211                ioapic_debug("no target on destination\n");
 212                return 0;
 213        }
 214
 215        switch (delivery_mode) {
 216        case IOAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY:
 217                vcpu = kvm_get_lowest_prio_vcpu(ioapic->kvm, vector,
 218                                deliver_bitmask);
 219#ifdef CONFIG_X86
 220                if (irq == 0)
 221                        vcpu = ioapic->kvm->vcpus[0];
 222#endif
 223                if (vcpu != NULL)
 224                        r = ioapic_inj_irq(ioapic, vcpu, vector,
 225                                       trig_mode, delivery_mode);
 226                else
 227                        ioapic_debug("null lowest prio vcpu: "
 228                                     "mask=%x vector=%x delivery_mode=%x\n",
 229                                     deliver_bitmask, vector, IOAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY);
 230                break;
 231        case IOAPIC_FIXED:
 232#ifdef CONFIG_X86
 233                if (irq == 0)
 234                        deliver_bitmask = 1;
 235#endif
 236                for (vcpu_id = 0; deliver_bitmask != 0; vcpu_id++) {
 237                        if (!(deliver_bitmask & (1 << vcpu_id)))
 238                                continue;
 239                        deliver_bitmask &= ~(1 << vcpu_id);
 240                        vcpu = ioapic->kvm->vcpus[vcpu_id];
 241                        if (vcpu) {
 242                                r = ioapic_inj_irq(ioapic, vcpu, vector,
 243                                               trig_mode, delivery_mode);
 244                        }
 245                }
 246                break;
 247        case IOAPIC_NMI:
 248                for (vcpu_id = 0; deliver_bitmask != 0; vcpu_id++) {
 249                        if (!(deliver_bitmask & (1 << vcpu_id)))
 250                                continue;
 251                        deliver_bitmask &= ~(1 << vcpu_id);
 252                        vcpu = ioapic->kvm->vcpus[vcpu_id];
 253                        if (vcpu)
 254                                ioapic_inj_nmi(vcpu);
 255                        else
 256                                ioapic_debug("NMI to vcpu %d failed\n",
 257                                                vcpu->vcpu_id);
 258                }
 259                break;
 260        default:
 261                printk(KERN_WARNING "Unsupported delivery mode %d\n",
 262                       delivery_mode);
 263                break;
 264        }
 265        return r;
 266}
 267
 268void kvm_ioapic_set_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq, int level)
 269{
 270        u32 old_irr = ioapic->irr;
 271        u32 mask = 1 << irq;
 272        union ioapic_redir_entry entry;
 273
 274        if (irq >= 0 && irq < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS) {
 275                entry = ioapic->redirtbl[irq];
 276                level ^= entry.fields.polarity;
 277                if (!level)
 278                        ioapic->irr &= ~mask;
 279                else {
 280                        ioapic->irr |= mask;
 281                        if ((!entry.fields.trig_mode && old_irr != ioapic->irr)
 282                            || !entry.fields.remote_irr)
 283                                ioapic_service(ioapic, irq);
 284                }
 285        }
 286}
 287
 288static void __kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int gsi)
 289{
 290        union ioapic_redir_entry *ent;
 291
 292        ent = &ioapic->redirtbl[gsi];
 293        ASSERT(ent->fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG);
 294
 295        ent->fields.remote_irr = 0;
 296        if (!ent->fields.mask && (ioapic->irr & (1 << gsi)))
 297                ioapic_service(ioapic, gsi);
 298}
 299
 300void kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(struct kvm *kvm, int vector)
 301{
 302        struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = kvm->arch.vioapic;
 303        int i;
 304
 305        for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++)
 306                if (ioapic->redirtbl[i].fields.vector == vector)
 307                        __kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(ioapic, i);
 308}
 309
 310static int ioapic_in_range(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr,
 311                           int len, int is_write)
 312{
 313        struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = (struct kvm_ioapic *)this->private;
 314
 315        return ((addr >= ioapic->base_address &&
 316                 (addr < ioapic->base_address + IOAPIC_MEM_LENGTH)));
 317}
 318
 319static void ioapic_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len,
 320                             void *val)
 321{
 322        struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = (struct kvm_ioapic *)this->private;
 323        u32 result;
 324
 325        ioapic_debug("addr %lx\n", (unsigned long)addr);
 326        ASSERT(!(addr & 0xf));  /* check alignment */
 327
 328        addr &= 0xff;
 329        switch (addr) {
 330        case IOAPIC_REG_SELECT:
 331                result = ioapic->ioregsel;
 332                break;
 333
 334        case IOAPIC_REG_WINDOW:
 335                result = ioapic_read_indirect(ioapic, addr, len);
 336                break;
 337
 338        default:
 339                result = 0;
 340                break;
 341        }
 342        switch (len) {
 343        case 8:
 344                *(u64 *) val = result;
 345                break;
 346        case 1:
 347        case 2:
 348        case 4:
 349                memcpy(val, (char *)&result, len);
 350                break;
 351        default:
 352                printk(KERN_WARNING "ioapic: wrong length %d\n", len);
 353        }
 354}
 355
 356static void ioapic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len,
 357                              const void *val)
 358{
 359        struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = (struct kvm_ioapic *)this->private;
 360        u32 data;
 361
 362        ioapic_debug("ioapic_mmio_write addr=%p len=%d val=%p\n",
 363                     (void*)addr, len, val);
 364        ASSERT(!(addr & 0xf));  /* check alignment */
 365        if (len == 4 || len == 8)
 366                data = *(u32 *) val;
 367        else {
 368                printk(KERN_WARNING "ioapic: Unsupported size %d\n", len);
 369                return;
 370        }
 371
 372        addr &= 0xff;
 373        switch (addr) {
 374        case IOAPIC_REG_SELECT:
 375                ioapic->ioregsel = data;
 376                break;
 377
 378        case IOAPIC_REG_WINDOW:
 379                ioapic_write_indirect(ioapic, data);
 380                break;
 381#ifdef  CONFIG_IA64
 382        case IOAPIC_REG_EOI:
 383                kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(ioapic->kvm, data);
 384                break;
 385#endif
 386
 387        default:
 388                break;
 389        }
 390}
 391
 392void kvm_ioapic_reset(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic)
 393{
 394        int i;
 395
 396        for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++)
 397                ioapic->redirtbl[i].fields.mask = 1;
 398        ioapic->base_address = IOAPIC_DEFAULT_BASE_ADDRESS;
 399        ioapic->ioregsel = 0;
 400        ioapic->irr = 0;
 401        ioapic->id = 0;
 402}
 403
 404int kvm_ioapic_init(struct kvm *kvm)
 405{
 406        struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic;
 407
 408        ioapic = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_ioapic), GFP_KERNEL);
 409        if (!ioapic)
 410                return -ENOMEM;
 411        kvm->arch.vioapic = ioapic;
 412        kvm_ioapic_reset(ioapic);
 413        ioapic->dev.read = ioapic_mmio_read;
 414        ioapic->dev.write = ioapic_mmio_write;
 415        ioapic->dev.in_range = ioapic_in_range;
 416        ioapic->dev.private = ioapic;
 417        ioapic->kvm = kvm;
 418        kvm_io_bus_register_dev(&kvm->mmio_bus, &ioapic->dev);
 419        return 0;
 420}
 421