linux/sound/core/rawmidi.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Abstract layer for MIDI v1.0 stream
   3 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
   4 *
   5 *
   6 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 *   (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  19 *
  20 */
  21
  22#include <sound/core.h>
  23#include <linux/major.h>
  24#include <linux/init.h>
  25#include <linux/sched.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/time.h>
  28#include <linux/wait.h>
  29#include <linux/mutex.h>
  30#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  31#include <linux/delay.h>
  32#include <sound/rawmidi.h>
  33#include <sound/info.h>
  34#include <sound/control.h>
  35#include <sound/minors.h>
  36#include <sound/initval.h>
  37
  38MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
  39MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Midlevel RawMidi code for ALSA.");
  40MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  41
  42#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
  43static int midi_map[SNDRV_CARDS];
  44static int amidi_map[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = 1};
  45module_param_array(midi_map, int, NULL, 0444);
  46MODULE_PARM_DESC(midi_map, "Raw MIDI device number assigned to 1st OSS device.");
  47module_param_array(amidi_map, int, NULL, 0444);
  48MODULE_PARM_DESC(amidi_map, "Raw MIDI device number assigned to 2nd OSS device.");
  49#endif /* CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL */
  50
  51static int snd_rawmidi_free(struct snd_rawmidi *rawmidi);
  52static int snd_rawmidi_dev_free(struct snd_device *device);
  53static int snd_rawmidi_dev_register(struct snd_device *device);
  54static int snd_rawmidi_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device);
  55
  56static LIST_HEAD(snd_rawmidi_devices);
  57static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_mutex);
  58
  59static struct snd_rawmidi *snd_rawmidi_search(struct snd_card *card, int device)
  60{
  61        struct snd_rawmidi *rawmidi;
  62
  63        list_for_each_entry(rawmidi, &snd_rawmidi_devices, list)
  64                if (rawmidi->card == card && rawmidi->device == device)
  65                        return rawmidi;
  66        return NULL;
  67}
  68
  69static inline unsigned short snd_rawmidi_file_flags(struct file *file)
  70{
  71        switch (file->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) {
  72        case FMODE_WRITE:
  73                return SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_OUTPUT;
  74        case FMODE_READ:
  75                return SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_INPUT;
  76        default:
  77                return SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_OPEN;
  78        }
  79}
  80
  81static inline int snd_rawmidi_ready(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
  82{
  83        struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  84        return runtime->avail >= runtime->avail_min;
  85}
  86
  87static inline int snd_rawmidi_ready_append(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
  88                                           size_t count)
  89{
  90        struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  91        return runtime->avail >= runtime->avail_min &&
  92               (!substream->append || runtime->avail >= count);
  93}
  94
  95static void snd_rawmidi_input_event_tasklet(unsigned long data)
  96{
  97        struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream = (struct snd_rawmidi_substream *)data;
  98        substream->runtime->event(substream);
  99}
 100
 101static void snd_rawmidi_output_trigger_tasklet(unsigned long data)
 102{
 103        struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream = (struct snd_rawmidi_substream *)data;
 104        substream->ops->trigger(substream, 1);
 105}
 106
 107static int snd_rawmidi_runtime_create(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
 108{
 109        struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
 110
 111        if ((runtime = kzalloc(sizeof(*runtime), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
 112                return -ENOMEM;
 113        spin_lock_init(&runtime->lock);
 114        init_waitqueue_head(&runtime->sleep);
 115        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT)
 116                tasklet_init(&runtime->tasklet,
 117                             snd_rawmidi_input_event_tasklet,
 118                             (unsigned long)substream);
 119        else
 120                tasklet_init(&runtime->tasklet,
 121                             snd_rawmidi_output_trigger_tasklet,
 122                             (unsigned long)substream);
 123        runtime->event = NULL;
 124        runtime->buffer_size = PAGE_SIZE;
 125        runtime->avail_min = 1;
 126        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT)
 127                runtime->avail = 0;
 128        else
 129                runtime->avail = runtime->buffer_size;
 130        if ((runtime->buffer = kmalloc(runtime->buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
 131                kfree(runtime);
 132                return -ENOMEM;
 133        }
 134        runtime->appl_ptr = runtime->hw_ptr = 0;
 135        substream->runtime = runtime;
 136        return 0;
 137}
 138
 139static int snd_rawmidi_runtime_free(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
 140{
 141        struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 142
 143        kfree(runtime->buffer);
 144        kfree(runtime);
 145        substream->runtime = NULL;
 146        return 0;
 147}
 148
 149static inline void snd_rawmidi_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,int up)
 150{
 151        if (up) {
 152                tasklet_hi_schedule(&substream->runtime->tasklet);
 153        } else {
 154                tasklet_kill(&substream->runtime->tasklet);
 155                substream->ops->trigger(substream, 0);
 156        }
 157}
 158
 159static void snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
 160{
 161        substream->ops->trigger(substream, up);
 162        if (!up && substream->runtime->event)
 163                tasklet_kill(&substream->runtime->tasklet);
 164}
 165
 166int snd_rawmidi_drop_output(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
 167{
 168        unsigned long flags;
 169        struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 170
 171        snd_rawmidi_output_trigger(substream, 0);
 172        runtime->drain = 0;
 173        spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
 174        runtime->appl_ptr = runtime->hw_ptr = 0;
 175        runtime->avail = runtime->buffer_size;
 176        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
 177        return 0;
 178}
 179
 180int snd_rawmidi_drain_output(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
 181{
 182        int err;
 183        long timeout;
 184        struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 185
 186        err = 0;
 187        runtime->drain = 1;
 188        timeout = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(runtime->sleep,
 189                                (runtime->avail >= runtime->buffer_size),
 190                                10*HZ);
 191        if (signal_pending(current))
 192                err = -ERESTARTSYS;
 193        if (runtime->avail < runtime->buffer_size && !timeout) {
 194                snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "rawmidi drain error (avail = %li, buffer_size = %li)\n", (long)runtime->avail, (long)runtime->buffer_size);
 195                err = -EIO;
 196        }
 197        runtime->drain = 0;
 198        if (err != -ERESTARTSYS) {
 199                /* we need wait a while to make sure that Tx FIFOs are empty */
 200                if (substream->ops->drain)
 201                        substream->ops->drain(substream);
 202                else
 203                        msleep(50);
 204                snd_rawmidi_drop_output(substream);
 205        }
 206        return err;
 207}
 208
 209int snd_rawmidi_drain_input(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
 210{
 211        unsigned long flags;
 212        struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 213
 214        snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(substream, 0);
 215        runtime->drain = 0;
 216        spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
 217        runtime->appl_ptr = runtime->hw_ptr = 0;
 218        runtime->avail = 0;
 219        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
 220        return 0;
 221}
 222
 223int snd_rawmidi_kernel_open(struct snd_card *card, int device, int subdevice,
 224                            int mode, struct snd_rawmidi_file * rfile)
 225{
 226        struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
 227        struct list_head *list1, *list2;
 228        struct snd_rawmidi_substream *sinput = NULL, *soutput = NULL;
 229        struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *input = NULL, *output = NULL;
 230        int err;
 231
 232        if (rfile)
 233                rfile->input = rfile->output = NULL;
 234        mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 235        rmidi = snd_rawmidi_search(card, device);
 236        mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 237        if (rmidi == NULL) {
 238                err = -ENODEV;
 239                goto __error1;
 240        }
 241        if (!try_module_get(rmidi->card->module)) {
 242                err = -EFAULT;
 243                goto __error1;
 244        }
 245        if (!(mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_NOOPENLOCK))
 246                mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
 247        if (mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_INPUT) {
 248                if (!(rmidi->info_flags & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT)) {
 249                        err = -ENXIO;
 250                        goto __error;
 251                }
 252                if (subdevice >= 0 && (unsigned int)subdevice >= rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT].substream_count) {
 253                        err = -ENODEV;
 254                        goto __error;
 255                }
 256                if (rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT].substream_opened >=
 257                    rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT].substream_count) {
 258                        err = -EAGAIN;
 259                        goto __error;
 260                }
 261        }
 262        if (mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_OUTPUT) {
 263                if (!(rmidi->info_flags & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT)) {
 264                        err = -ENXIO;
 265                        goto __error;
 266                }
 267                if (subdevice >= 0 && (unsigned int)subdevice >= rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT].substream_count) {
 268                        err = -ENODEV;
 269                        goto __error;
 270                }
 271                if (rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT].substream_opened >=
 272                    rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT].substream_count) {
 273                        err = -EAGAIN;
 274                        goto __error;
 275                }
 276        }
 277        list1 = rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT].substreams.next;
 278        while (1) {
 279                if (list1 == &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT].substreams) {
 280                        sinput = NULL;
 281                        if (mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_INPUT) {
 282                                err = -EAGAIN;
 283                                goto __error;
 284                        }
 285                        break;
 286                }
 287                sinput = list_entry(list1, struct snd_rawmidi_substream, list);
 288                if ((mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_INPUT) && sinput->opened)
 289                        goto __nexti;
 290                if (subdevice < 0 || (subdevice >= 0 && subdevice == sinput->number))
 291                        break;
 292              __nexti:
 293                list1 = list1->next;
 294        }
 295        list2 = rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT].substreams.next;
 296        while (1) {
 297                if (list2 == &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT].substreams) {
 298                        soutput = NULL;
 299                        if (mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_OUTPUT) {
 300                                err = -EAGAIN;
 301                                goto __error;
 302                        }
 303                        break;
 304                }
 305                soutput = list_entry(list2, struct snd_rawmidi_substream, list);
 306                if (mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_OUTPUT) {
 307                        if (mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_APPEND) {
 308                                if (soutput->opened && !soutput->append)
 309                                        goto __nexto;
 310                        } else {
 311                                if (soutput->opened)
 312                                        goto __nexto;
 313                        }
 314                }
 315                if (subdevice < 0 || (subdevice >= 0 && subdevice == soutput->number))
 316                        break;
 317              __nexto:
 318                list2 = list2->next;
 319        }
 320        if (mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_INPUT) {
 321                if ((err = snd_rawmidi_runtime_create(sinput)) < 0)
 322                        goto __error;
 323                input = sinput->runtime;
 324                if ((err = sinput->ops->open(sinput)) < 0)
 325                        goto __error;
 326                sinput->opened = 1;
 327                rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT].substream_opened++;
 328        } else {
 329                sinput = NULL;
 330        }
 331        if (mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_OUTPUT) {
 332                if (soutput->opened)
 333                        goto __skip_output;
 334                if ((err = snd_rawmidi_runtime_create(soutput)) < 0) {
 335                        if (mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_INPUT)
 336                                sinput->ops->close(sinput);
 337                        goto __error;
 338                }
 339                output = soutput->runtime;
 340                if ((err = soutput->ops->open(soutput)) < 0) {
 341                        if (mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_INPUT)
 342                                sinput->ops->close(sinput);
 343                        goto __error;
 344                }
 345              __skip_output:
 346                soutput->opened = 1;
 347                if (mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_APPEND)
 348                        soutput->append = 1;
 349                if (soutput->use_count++ == 0)
 350                        soutput->active_sensing = 1;
 351                rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT].substream_opened++;
 352        } else {
 353                soutput = NULL;
 354        }
 355        if (!(mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_NOOPENLOCK))
 356                mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
 357        if (rfile) {
 358                rfile->rmidi = rmidi;
 359                rfile->input = sinput;
 360                rfile->output = soutput;
 361        }
 362        return 0;
 363
 364      __error:
 365        if (input != NULL)
 366                snd_rawmidi_runtime_free(sinput);
 367        if (output != NULL)
 368                snd_rawmidi_runtime_free(soutput);
 369        module_put(rmidi->card->module);
 370        if (!(mode & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_NOOPENLOCK))
 371                mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
 372      __error1:
 373        return err;
 374}
 375
 376static int snd_rawmidi_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 377{
 378        int maj = imajor(inode);
 379        struct snd_card *card;
 380        int subdevice;
 381        unsigned short fflags;
 382        int err;
 383        struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
 384        struct snd_rawmidi_file *rawmidi_file;
 385        wait_queue_t wait;
 386        struct snd_ctl_file *kctl;
 387
 388        if (maj == snd_major) {
 389                rmidi = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode),
 390                                              SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_RAWMIDI);
 391#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
 392        } else if (maj == SOUND_MAJOR) {
 393                rmidi = snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(iminor(inode),
 394                                                  SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI);
 395#endif
 396        } else
 397                return -ENXIO;
 398
 399        if (rmidi == NULL)
 400                return -ENODEV;
 401        if ((file->f_flags & O_APPEND) && !(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) 
 402                return -EINVAL;         /* invalid combination */
 403        card = rmidi->card;
 404        err = snd_card_file_add(card, file);
 405        if (err < 0)
 406                return -ENODEV;
 407        fflags = snd_rawmidi_file_flags(file);
 408        if ((file->f_flags & O_APPEND) || maj == SOUND_MAJOR) /* OSS emul? */
 409                fflags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_APPEND;
 410        fflags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_NOOPENLOCK;
 411        rawmidi_file = kmalloc(sizeof(*rawmidi_file), GFP_KERNEL);
 412        if (rawmidi_file == NULL) {
 413                snd_card_file_remove(card, file);
 414                return -ENOMEM;
 415        }
 416        init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
 417        add_wait_queue(&rmidi->open_wait, &wait);
 418        mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
 419        while (1) {
 420                subdevice = -1;
 421                read_lock(&card->ctl_files_rwlock);
 422                list_for_each_entry(kctl, &card->ctl_files, list) {
 423                        if (kctl->pid == current->pid) {
 424                                subdevice = kctl->prefer_rawmidi_subdevice;
 425                                if (subdevice != -1)
 426                                        break;
 427                        }
 428                }
 429                read_unlock(&card->ctl_files_rwlock);
 430                err = snd_rawmidi_kernel_open(rmidi->card, rmidi->device,
 431                                              subdevice, fflags, rawmidi_file);
 432                if (err >= 0)
 433                        break;
 434                if (err == -EAGAIN) {
 435                        if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
 436                                err = -EBUSY;
 437                                break;
 438                        }
 439                } else
 440                        break;
 441                set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 442                mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
 443                schedule();
 444                mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
 445                if (signal_pending(current)) {
 446                        err = -ERESTARTSYS;
 447                        break;
 448                }
 449        }
 450#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
 451        if (rawmidi_file->input && rawmidi_file->input->runtime)
 452                rawmidi_file->input->runtime->oss = (maj == SOUND_MAJOR);
 453        if (rawmidi_file->output && rawmidi_file->output->runtime)
 454                rawmidi_file->output->runtime->oss = (maj == SOUND_MAJOR);
 455#endif
 456        remove_wait_queue(&rmidi->open_wait, &wait);
 457        if (err >= 0) {
 458                file->private_data = rawmidi_file;
 459        } else {
 460                snd_card_file_remove(card, file);
 461                kfree(rawmidi_file);
 462        }
 463        mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
 464        return err;
 465}
 466
 467int snd_rawmidi_kernel_release(struct snd_rawmidi_file * rfile)
 468{
 469        struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
 470        struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
 471        struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
 472
 473        snd_assert(rfile != NULL, return -ENXIO);
 474        snd_assert(rfile->input != NULL || rfile->output != NULL, return -ENXIO);
 475        rmidi = rfile->rmidi;
 476        mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
 477        if (rfile->input != NULL) {
 478                substream = rfile->input;
 479                rfile->input = NULL;
 480                runtime = substream->runtime;
 481                snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(substream, 0);
 482                substream->ops->close(substream);
 483                if (runtime->private_free != NULL)
 484                        runtime->private_free(substream);
 485                snd_rawmidi_runtime_free(substream);
 486                substream->opened = 0;
 487                rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT].substream_opened--;
 488        }
 489        if (rfile->output != NULL) {
 490                substream = rfile->output;
 491                rfile->output = NULL;
 492                if (--substream->use_count == 0) {
 493                        runtime = substream->runtime;
 494                        if (substream->active_sensing) {
 495                                unsigned char buf = 0xfe;
 496                                /* sending single active sensing message to shut the device up */
 497                                snd_rawmidi_kernel_write(substream, &buf, 1);
 498                        }
 499                        if (snd_rawmidi_drain_output(substream) == -ERESTARTSYS)
 500                                snd_rawmidi_output_trigger(substream, 0);
 501                        substream->ops->close(substream);
 502                        if (runtime->private_free != NULL)
 503                                runtime->private_free(substream);
 504                        snd_rawmidi_runtime_free(substream);
 505                        substream->opened = 0;
 506                        substream->append = 0;
 507                }
 508                rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT].substream_opened--;
 509        }
 510        mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
 511        module_put(rmidi->card->module);
 512        return 0;
 513}
 514
 515static int snd_rawmidi_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 516{
 517        struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
 518        struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
 519        int err;
 520
 521        rfile = file->private_data;
 522        err = snd_rawmidi_kernel_release(rfile);
 523        rmidi = rfile->rmidi;
 524        wake_up(&rmidi->open_wait);
 525        kfree(rfile);
 526        snd_card_file_remove(rmidi->card, file);
 527        return err;
 528}
 529
 530static int snd_rawmidi_info(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
 531                            struct snd_rawmidi_info *info)
 532{
 533        struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
 534        
 535        if (substream == NULL)
 536                return -ENODEV;
 537        rmidi = substream->rmidi;
 538        memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
 539        info->card = rmidi->card->number;
 540        info->device = rmidi->device;
 541        info->subdevice = substream->number;
 542        info->stream = substream->stream;
 543        info->flags = rmidi->info_flags;
 544        strcpy(info->id, rmidi->id);
 545        strcpy(info->name, rmidi->name);
 546        strcpy(info->subname, substream->name);
 547        info->subdevices_count = substream->pstr->substream_count;
 548        info->subdevices_avail = (substream->pstr->substream_count -
 549                                  substream->pstr->substream_opened);
 550        return 0;
 551}
 552
 553static int snd_rawmidi_info_user(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
 554                                 struct snd_rawmidi_info __user * _info)
 555{
 556        struct snd_rawmidi_info info;
 557        int err;
 558        if ((err = snd_rawmidi_info(substream, &info)) < 0)
 559                return err;
 560        if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_info)))
 561                return -EFAULT;
 562        return 0;
 563}
 564
 565int snd_rawmidi_info_select(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_rawmidi_info *info)
 566{
 567        struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
 568        struct snd_rawmidi_str *pstr;
 569        struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
 570
 571        mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 572        rmidi = snd_rawmidi_search(card, info->device);
 573        mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 574        if (!rmidi)
 575                return -ENXIO;
 576        if (info->stream < 0 || info->stream > 1)
 577                return -EINVAL;
 578        pstr = &rmidi->streams[info->stream];
 579        if (pstr->substream_count == 0)
 580                return -ENOENT;
 581        if (info->subdevice >= pstr->substream_count)
 582                return -ENXIO;
 583        list_for_each_entry(substream, &pstr->substreams, list) {
 584                if ((unsigned int)substream->number == info->subdevice)
 585                        return snd_rawmidi_info(substream, info);
 586        }
 587        return -ENXIO;
 588}
 589
 590static int snd_rawmidi_info_select_user(struct snd_card *card,
 591                                        struct snd_rawmidi_info __user *_info)
 592{
 593        int err;
 594        struct snd_rawmidi_info info;
 595        if (get_user(info.device, &_info->device))
 596                return -EFAULT;
 597        if (get_user(info.stream, &_info->stream))
 598                return -EFAULT;
 599        if (get_user(info.subdevice, &_info->subdevice))
 600                return -EFAULT;
 601        if ((err = snd_rawmidi_info_select(card, &info)) < 0)
 602                return err;
 603        if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_info)))
 604                return -EFAULT;
 605        return 0;
 606}
 607
 608int snd_rawmidi_output_params(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
 609                              struct snd_rawmidi_params * params)
 610{
 611        char *newbuf;
 612        struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 613        
 614        if (substream->append && substream->use_count > 1)
 615                return -EBUSY;
 616        snd_rawmidi_drain_output(substream);
 617        if (params->buffer_size < 32 || params->buffer_size > 1024L * 1024L) {
 618                return -EINVAL;
 619        }
 620        if (params->avail_min < 1 || params->avail_min > params->buffer_size) {
 621                return -EINVAL;
 622        }
 623        if (params->buffer_size != runtime->buffer_size) {
 624                newbuf = kmalloc(params->buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 625                if (!newbuf)
 626                        return -ENOMEM;
 627                kfree(runtime->buffer);
 628                runtime->buffer = newbuf;
 629                runtime->buffer_size = params->buffer_size;
 630                runtime->avail = runtime->buffer_size;
 631        }
 632        runtime->avail_min = params->avail_min;
 633        substream->active_sensing = !params->no_active_sensing;
 634        return 0;
 635}
 636
 637int snd_rawmidi_input_params(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
 638                             struct snd_rawmidi_params * params)
 639{
 640        char *newbuf;
 641        struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 642
 643        snd_rawmidi_drain_input(substream);
 644        if (params->buffer_size < 32 || params->buffer_size > 1024L * 1024L) {
 645                return -EINVAL;
 646        }
 647        if (params->avail_min < 1 || params->avail_min > params->buffer_size) {
 648                return -EINVAL;
 649        }
 650        if (params->buffer_size != runtime->buffer_size) {
 651                newbuf = kmalloc(params->buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 652                if (!newbuf)
 653                        return -ENOMEM;
 654                kfree(runtime->buffer);
 655                runtime->buffer = newbuf;
 656                runtime->buffer_size = params->buffer_size;
 657        }
 658        runtime->avail_min = params->avail_min;
 659        return 0;
 660}
 661
 662static int snd_rawmidi_output_status(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
 663                                     struct snd_rawmidi_status * status)
 664{
 665        struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 666
 667        memset(status, 0, sizeof(*status));
 668        status->stream = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT;
 669        spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
 670        status->avail = runtime->avail;
 671        spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
 672        return 0;
 673}
 674
 675static int snd_rawmidi_input_status(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
 676                                    struct snd_rawmidi_status * status)
 677{
 678        struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 679
 680        memset(status, 0, sizeof(*status));
 681        status->stream = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT;
 682        spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
 683        status->avail = runtime->avail;
 684        status->xruns = runtime->xruns;
 685        runtime->xruns = 0;
 686        spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
 687        return 0;
 688}
 689
 690static long snd_rawmidi_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 691{
 692        struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
 693        void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
 694
 695        rfile = file->private_data;
 696        if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'W')
 697                return -ENOTTY;
 698        switch (cmd) {
 699        case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_PVERSION:
 700                return put_user(SNDRV_RAWMIDI_VERSION, (int __user *)argp) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 701        case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_INFO:
 702        {
 703                int stream;
 704                struct snd_rawmidi_info __user *info = argp;
 705                if (get_user(stream, &info->stream))
 706                        return -EFAULT;
 707                switch (stream) {
 708                case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT:
 709                        return snd_rawmidi_info_user(rfile->input, info);
 710                case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
 711                        return snd_rawmidi_info_user(rfile->output, info);
 712                default:
 713                        return -EINVAL;
 714                }
 715        }
 716        case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_PARAMS:
 717        {
 718                struct snd_rawmidi_params params;
 719                if (copy_from_user(&params, argp, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_params)))
 720                        return -EFAULT;
 721                switch (params.stream) {
 722                case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
 723                        if (rfile->output == NULL)
 724                                return -EINVAL;
 725                        return snd_rawmidi_output_params(rfile->output, &params);
 726                case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT:
 727                        if (rfile->input == NULL)
 728                                return -EINVAL;
 729                        return snd_rawmidi_input_params(rfile->input, &params);
 730                default:
 731                        return -EINVAL;
 732                }
 733        }
 734        case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_STATUS:
 735        {
 736                int err = 0;
 737                struct snd_rawmidi_status status;
 738                if (copy_from_user(&status, argp, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_status)))
 739                        return -EFAULT;
 740                switch (status.stream) {
 741                case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
 742                        if (rfile->output == NULL)
 743                                return -EINVAL;
 744                        err = snd_rawmidi_output_status(rfile->output, &status);
 745                        break;
 746                case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT:
 747                        if (rfile->input == NULL)
 748                                return -EINVAL;
 749                        err = snd_rawmidi_input_status(rfile->input, &status);
 750                        break;
 751                default:
 752                        return -EINVAL;
 753                }
 754                if (err < 0)
 755                        return err;
 756                if (copy_to_user(argp, &status, sizeof(struct snd_rawmidi_status)))
 757                        return -EFAULT;
 758                return 0;
 759        }
 760        case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_DROP:
 761        {
 762                int val;
 763                if (get_user(val, (int __user *) argp))
 764                        return -EFAULT;
 765                switch (val) {
 766                case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
 767                        if (rfile->output == NULL)
 768                                return -EINVAL;
 769                        return snd_rawmidi_drop_output(rfile->output);
 770                default:
 771                        return -EINVAL;
 772                }
 773        }
 774        case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_DRAIN:
 775        {
 776                int val;
 777                if (get_user(val, (int __user *) argp))
 778                        return -EFAULT;
 779                switch (val) {
 780                case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
 781                        if (rfile->output == NULL)
 782                                return -EINVAL;
 783                        return snd_rawmidi_drain_output(rfile->output);
 784                case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT:
 785                        if (rfile->input == NULL)
 786                                return -EINVAL;
 787                        return snd_rawmidi_drain_input(rfile->input);
 788                default:
 789                        return -EINVAL;
 790                }
 791        }
 792#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
 793        default:
 794                snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "rawmidi: unknown command = 0x%x\n", cmd);
 795#endif
 796        }
 797        return -ENOTTY;
 798}
 799
 800static int snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl(struct snd_card *card,
 801                                     struct snd_ctl_file *control,
 802                                     unsigned int cmd,
 803                                     unsigned long arg)
 804{
 805        void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
 806
 807        switch (cmd) {
 808        case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_RAWMIDI_NEXT_DEVICE:
 809        {
 810                int device;
 811                
 812                if (get_user(device, (int __user *)argp))
 813                        return -EFAULT;
 814                mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 815                device = device < 0 ? 0 : device + 1;
 816                while (device < SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES) {
 817                        if (snd_rawmidi_search(card, device))
 818                                break;
 819                        device++;
 820                }
 821                if (device == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES)
 822                        device = -1;
 823                mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 824                if (put_user(device, (int __user *)argp))
 825                        return -EFAULT;
 826                return 0;
 827        }
 828        case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_RAWMIDI_PREFER_SUBDEVICE:
 829        {
 830                int val;
 831                
 832                if (get_user(val, (int __user *)argp))
 833                        return -EFAULT;
 834                control->prefer_rawmidi_subdevice = val;
 835                return 0;
 836        }
 837        case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_RAWMIDI_INFO:
 838                return snd_rawmidi_info_select_user(card, argp);
 839        }
 840        return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 841}
 842
 843/**
 844 * snd_rawmidi_receive - receive the input data from the device
 845 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
 846 * @buffer: the buffer pointer
 847 * @count: the data size to read
 848 *
 849 * Reads the data from the internal buffer.
 850 *
 851 * Returns the size of read data, or a negative error code on failure.
 852 */
 853int snd_rawmidi_receive(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
 854                        const unsigned char *buffer, int count)
 855{
 856        unsigned long flags;
 857        int result = 0, count1;
 858        struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 859
 860        if (runtime->buffer == NULL) {
 861                snd_printd("snd_rawmidi_receive: input is not active!!!\n");
 862                return -EINVAL;
 863        }
 864        spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
 865        if (count == 1) {       /* special case, faster code */
 866                substream->bytes++;
 867                if (runtime->avail < runtime->buffer_size) {
 868                        runtime->buffer[runtime->hw_ptr++] = buffer[0];
 869                        runtime->hw_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
 870                        runtime->avail++;
 871                        result++;
 872                } else {
 873                        runtime->xruns++;
 874                }
 875        } else {
 876                substream->bytes += count;
 877                count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->hw_ptr;
 878                if (count1 > count)
 879                        count1 = count;
 880                if (count1 > (int)(runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail))
 881                        count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail;
 882                memcpy(runtime->buffer + runtime->hw_ptr, buffer, count1);
 883                runtime->hw_ptr += count1;
 884                runtime->hw_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
 885                runtime->avail += count1;
 886                count -= count1;
 887                result += count1;
 888                if (count > 0) {
 889                        buffer += count1;
 890                        count1 = count;
 891                        if (count1 > (int)(runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail)) {
 892                                count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail;
 893                                runtime->xruns += count - count1;
 894                        }
 895                        if (count1 > 0) {
 896                                memcpy(runtime->buffer, buffer, count1);
 897                                runtime->hw_ptr = count1;
 898                                runtime->avail += count1;
 899                                result += count1;
 900                        }
 901                }
 902        }
 903        if (result > 0) {
 904                if (runtime->event)
 905                        tasklet_hi_schedule(&runtime->tasklet);
 906                else if (snd_rawmidi_ready(substream))
 907                        wake_up(&runtime->sleep);
 908        }
 909        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
 910        return result;
 911}
 912
 913static long snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
 914                                     unsigned char __user *userbuf,
 915                                     unsigned char *kernelbuf, long count)
 916{
 917        unsigned long flags;
 918        long result = 0, count1;
 919        struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 920
 921        while (count > 0 && runtime->avail) {
 922                count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->appl_ptr;
 923                if (count1 > count)
 924                        count1 = count;
 925                spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
 926                if (count1 > (int)runtime->avail)
 927                        count1 = runtime->avail;
 928                if (kernelbuf)
 929                        memcpy(kernelbuf + result, runtime->buffer + runtime->appl_ptr, count1);
 930                if (userbuf) {
 931                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
 932                        if (copy_to_user(userbuf + result,
 933                                         runtime->buffer + runtime->appl_ptr, count1)) {
 934                                return result > 0 ? result : -EFAULT;
 935                        }
 936                        spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
 937                }
 938                runtime->appl_ptr += count1;
 939                runtime->appl_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
 940                runtime->avail -= count1;
 941                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
 942                result += count1;
 943                count -= count1;
 944        }
 945        return result;
 946}
 947
 948long snd_rawmidi_kernel_read(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
 949                             unsigned char *buf, long count)
 950{
 951        snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(substream, 1);
 952        return snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1(substream, NULL/*userbuf*/, buf, count);
 953}
 954
 955static ssize_t snd_rawmidi_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
 956                                loff_t *offset)
 957{
 958        long result;
 959        int count1;
 960        struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
 961        struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
 962        struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
 963
 964        rfile = file->private_data;
 965        substream = rfile->input;
 966        if (substream == NULL)
 967                return -EIO;
 968        runtime = substream->runtime;
 969        snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(substream, 1);
 970        result = 0;
 971        while (count > 0) {
 972                spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
 973                while (!snd_rawmidi_ready(substream)) {
 974                        wait_queue_t wait;
 975                        if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0 || result > 0) {
 976                                spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
 977                                return result > 0 ? result : -EAGAIN;
 978                        }
 979                        init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
 980                        add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
 981                        set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 982                        spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
 983                        schedule();
 984                        remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
 985                        if (signal_pending(current))
 986                                return result > 0 ? result : -ERESTARTSYS;
 987                        if (!runtime->avail)
 988                                return result > 0 ? result : -EIO;
 989                        spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
 990                }
 991                spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
 992                count1 = snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1(substream,
 993                                                  (unsigned char __user *)buf,
 994                                                  NULL/*kernelbuf*/,
 995                                                  count);
 996                if (count1 < 0)
 997                        return result > 0 ? result : count1;
 998                result += count1;
 999                buf += count1;
1000                count -= count1;
1001        }
1002        return result;
1003}
1004
1005/**
1006 * snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty - check whether the output buffer is empty
1007 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1008 * 
1009 * Returns 1 if the internal output buffer is empty, 0 if not.
1010 */
1011int snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
1012{
1013        struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1014        int result;
1015        unsigned long flags;
1016
1017        if (runtime->buffer == NULL) {
1018                snd_printd("snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty: output is not active!!!\n");
1019                return 1;
1020        }
1021        spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1022        result = runtime->avail >= runtime->buffer_size;
1023        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1024        return result;          
1025}
1026
1027/**
1028 * snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek - copy data from the internal buffer
1029 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1030 * @buffer: the buffer pointer
1031 * @count: data size to transfer
1032 *
1033 * Copies data from the internal output buffer to the given buffer.
1034 *
1035 * Call this in the interrupt handler when the midi output is ready,
1036 * and call snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack() after the transmission is
1037 * finished.
1038 *
1039 * Returns the size of copied data, or a negative error code on failure.
1040 */
1041int snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1042                              unsigned char *buffer, int count)
1043{
1044        unsigned long flags;
1045        int result, count1;
1046        struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1047
1048        if (runtime->buffer == NULL) {
1049                snd_printd("snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek: output is not active!!!\n");
1050                return -EINVAL;
1051        }
1052        result = 0;
1053        spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1054        if (runtime->avail >= runtime->buffer_size) {
1055                /* warning: lowlevel layer MUST trigger down the hardware */
1056                goto __skip;
1057        }
1058        if (count == 1) {       /* special case, faster code */
1059                *buffer = runtime->buffer[runtime->hw_ptr];
1060                result++;
1061        } else {
1062                count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->hw_ptr;
1063                if (count1 > count)
1064                        count1 = count;
1065                if (count1 > (int)(runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail))
1066                        count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail;
1067                memcpy(buffer, runtime->buffer + runtime->hw_ptr, count1);
1068                count -= count1;
1069                result += count1;
1070                if (count > 0) {
1071                        if (count > (int)(runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail - count1))
1072                                count = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->avail - count1;
1073                        memcpy(buffer + count1, runtime->buffer, count);
1074                        result += count;
1075                }
1076        }
1077      __skip:
1078        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1079        return result;
1080}
1081
1082/**
1083 * snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack - acknowledge the transmission
1084 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1085 * @count: the tranferred count
1086 *
1087 * Advances the hardware pointer for the internal output buffer with
1088 * the given size and updates the condition.
1089 * Call after the transmission is finished.
1090 *
1091 * Returns the advanced size if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
1092 */
1093int snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int count)
1094{
1095        unsigned long flags;
1096        struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1097
1098        if (runtime->buffer == NULL) {
1099                snd_printd("snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack: output is not active!!!\n");
1100                return -EINVAL;
1101        }
1102        spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1103        snd_assert(runtime->avail + count <= runtime->buffer_size, );
1104        runtime->hw_ptr += count;
1105        runtime->hw_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
1106        runtime->avail += count;
1107        substream->bytes += count;
1108        if (count > 0) {
1109                if (runtime->drain || snd_rawmidi_ready(substream))
1110                        wake_up(&runtime->sleep);
1111        }
1112        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1113        return count;
1114}
1115
1116/**
1117 * snd_rawmidi_transmit - copy from the buffer to the device
1118 * @substream: the rawmidi substream
1119 * @buffer: the buffer pointer
1120 * @count: the data size to transfer
1121 * 
1122 * Copies data from the buffer to the device and advances the pointer.
1123 *
1124 * Returns the copied size if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
1125 */
1126int snd_rawmidi_transmit(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1127                         unsigned char *buffer, int count)
1128{
1129        count = snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(substream, buffer, count);
1130        if (count < 0)
1131                return count;
1132        return snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(substream, count);
1133}
1134
1135static long snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1136                                      const unsigned char __user *userbuf,
1137                                      const unsigned char *kernelbuf,
1138                                      long count)
1139{
1140        unsigned long flags;
1141        long count1, result;
1142        struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1143
1144        snd_assert(kernelbuf != NULL || userbuf != NULL, return -EINVAL);
1145        snd_assert(runtime->buffer != NULL, return -EINVAL);
1146
1147        result = 0;
1148        spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1149        if (substream->append) {
1150                if ((long)runtime->avail < count) {
1151                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1152                        return -EAGAIN;
1153                }
1154        }
1155        while (count > 0 && runtime->avail > 0) {
1156                count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->appl_ptr;
1157                if (count1 > count)
1158                        count1 = count;
1159                if (count1 > (long)runtime->avail)
1160                        count1 = runtime->avail;
1161                if (kernelbuf)
1162                        memcpy(runtime->buffer + runtime->appl_ptr,
1163                               kernelbuf + result, count1);
1164                else if (userbuf) {
1165                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1166                        if (copy_from_user(runtime->buffer + runtime->appl_ptr,
1167                                           userbuf + result, count1)) {
1168                                spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1169                                result = result > 0 ? result : -EFAULT;
1170                                goto __end;
1171                        }
1172                        spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
1173                }
1174                runtime->appl_ptr += count1;
1175                runtime->appl_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size;
1176                runtime->avail -= count1;
1177                result += count1;
1178                count -= count1;
1179        }
1180      __end:
1181        count1 = runtime->avail < runtime->buffer_size;
1182        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
1183        if (count1)
1184                snd_rawmidi_output_trigger(substream, 1);
1185        return result;
1186}
1187
1188long snd_rawmidi_kernel_write(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
1189                              const unsigned char *buf, long count)
1190{
1191        return snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1(substream, NULL, buf, count);
1192}
1193
1194static ssize_t snd_rawmidi_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1195                                 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
1196{
1197        long result, timeout;
1198        int count1;
1199        struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
1200        struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
1201        struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1202
1203        rfile = file->private_data;
1204        substream = rfile->output;
1205        runtime = substream->runtime;
1206        /* we cannot put an atomic message to our buffer */
1207        if (substream->append && count > runtime->buffer_size)
1208                return -EIO;
1209        result = 0;
1210        while (count > 0) {
1211                spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1212                while (!snd_rawmidi_ready_append(substream, count)) {
1213                        wait_queue_t wait;
1214                        if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
1215                                spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1216                                return result > 0 ? result : -EAGAIN;
1217                        }
1218                        init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1219                        add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1220                        set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1221                        spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1222                        timeout = schedule_timeout(30 * HZ);
1223                        remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1224                        if (signal_pending(current))
1225                                return result > 0 ? result : -ERESTARTSYS;
1226                        if (!runtime->avail && !timeout)
1227                                return result > 0 ? result : -EIO;
1228                        spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1229                }
1230                spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1231                count1 = snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1(substream, buf, NULL, count);
1232                if (count1 < 0)
1233                        return result > 0 ? result : count1;
1234                result += count1;
1235                buf += count1;
1236                if ((size_t)count1 < count && (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
1237                        break;
1238                count -= count1;
1239        }
1240        if (file->f_flags & O_SYNC) {
1241                spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1242                while (runtime->avail != runtime->buffer_size) {
1243                        wait_queue_t wait;
1244                        unsigned int last_avail = runtime->avail;
1245                        init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1246                        add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1247                        set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1248                        spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1249                        timeout = schedule_timeout(30 * HZ);
1250                        remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1251                        if (signal_pending(current))
1252                                return result > 0 ? result : -ERESTARTSYS;
1253                        if (runtime->avail == last_avail && !timeout)
1254                                return result > 0 ? result : -EIO;
1255                        spin_lock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1256                }
1257                spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
1258        }
1259        return result;
1260}
1261
1262static unsigned int snd_rawmidi_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
1263{
1264        struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile;
1265        struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
1266        unsigned int mask;
1267
1268        rfile = file->private_data;
1269        if (rfile->input != NULL) {
1270                runtime = rfile->input->runtime;
1271                snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(rfile->input, 1);
1272                poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
1273        }
1274        if (rfile->output != NULL) {
1275                runtime = rfile->output->runtime;
1276                poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
1277        }
1278        mask = 0;
1279        if (rfile->input != NULL) {
1280                if (snd_rawmidi_ready(rfile->input))
1281                        mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
1282        }
1283        if (rfile->output != NULL) {
1284                if (snd_rawmidi_ready(rfile->output))
1285                        mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
1286        }
1287        return mask;
1288}
1289
1290/*
1291 */
1292#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1293#include "rawmidi_compat.c"
1294#else
1295#define snd_rawmidi_ioctl_compat        NULL
1296#endif
1297
1298/*
1299
1300 */
1301
1302static void snd_rawmidi_proc_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1303                                       struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1304{
1305        struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
1306        struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1307        struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
1308
1309        rmidi = entry->private_data;
1310        snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s\n\n", rmidi->name);
1311        mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
1312        if (rmidi->info_flags & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT) {
1313                list_for_each_entry(substream,
1314                                    &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT].substreams,
1315                                    list) {
1316                        snd_iprintf(buffer,
1317                                    "Output %d\n"
1318                                    "  Tx bytes     : %lu\n",
1319                                    substream->number,
1320                                    (unsigned long) substream->bytes);
1321                        if (substream->opened) {
1322                                runtime = substream->runtime;
1323                                snd_iprintf(buffer,
1324                                    "  Mode         : %s\n"
1325                                    "  Buffer size  : %lu\n"
1326                                    "  Avail        : %lu\n",
1327                                    runtime->oss ? "OSS compatible" : "native",
1328                                    (unsigned long) runtime->buffer_size,
1329                                    (unsigned long) runtime->avail);
1330                        }
1331                }
1332        }
1333        if (rmidi->info_flags & SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT) {
1334                list_for_each_entry(substream,
1335                                    &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT].substreams,
1336                                    list) {
1337                        snd_iprintf(buffer,
1338                                    "Input %d\n"
1339                                    "  Rx bytes     : %lu\n",
1340                                    substream->number,
1341                                    (unsigned long) substream->bytes);
1342                        if (substream->opened) {
1343                                runtime = substream->runtime;
1344                                snd_iprintf(buffer,
1345                                            "  Buffer size  : %lu\n"
1346                                            "  Avail        : %lu\n"
1347                                            "  Overruns     : %lu\n",
1348                                            (unsigned long) runtime->buffer_size,
1349                                            (unsigned long) runtime->avail,
1350                                            (unsigned long) runtime->xruns);
1351                        }
1352                }
1353        }
1354        mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
1355}
1356
1357/*
1358 *  Register functions
1359 */
1360
1361static const struct file_operations snd_rawmidi_f_ops =
1362{
1363        .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
1364        .read =         snd_rawmidi_read,
1365        .write =        snd_rawmidi_write,
1366        .open =         snd_rawmidi_open,
1367        .release =      snd_rawmidi_release,
1368        .poll =         snd_rawmidi_poll,
1369        .unlocked_ioctl =       snd_rawmidi_ioctl,
1370        .compat_ioctl = snd_rawmidi_ioctl_compat,
1371};
1372
1373static int snd_rawmidi_alloc_substreams(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi,
1374                                        struct snd_rawmidi_str *stream,
1375                                        int direction,
1376                                        int count)
1377{
1378        struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1379        int idx;
1380
1381        for (idx = 0; idx < count; idx++) {
1382                substream = kzalloc(sizeof(*substream), GFP_KERNEL);
1383                if (substream == NULL) {
1384                        snd_printk(KERN_ERR "rawmidi: cannot allocate substream\n");
1385                        return -ENOMEM;
1386                }
1387                substream->stream = direction;
1388                substream->number = idx;
1389                substream->rmidi = rmidi;
1390                substream->pstr = stream;
1391                list_add_tail(&substream->list, &stream->substreams);
1392                stream->substream_count++;
1393        }
1394        return 0;
1395}
1396
1397/**
1398 * snd_rawmidi_new - create a rawmidi instance
1399 * @card: the card instance
1400 * @id: the id string
1401 * @device: the device index
1402 * @output_count: the number of output streams
1403 * @input_count: the number of input streams
1404 * @rrawmidi: the pointer to store the new rawmidi instance
1405 *
1406 * Creates a new rawmidi instance.
1407 * Use snd_rawmidi_set_ops() to set the operators to the new instance.
1408 *
1409 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
1410 */
1411int snd_rawmidi_new(struct snd_card *card, char *id, int device,
1412                    int output_count, int input_count,
1413                    struct snd_rawmidi ** rrawmidi)
1414{
1415        struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
1416        int err;
1417        static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1418                .dev_free = snd_rawmidi_dev_free,
1419                .dev_register = snd_rawmidi_dev_register,
1420                .dev_disconnect = snd_rawmidi_dev_disconnect,
1421        };
1422
1423        snd_assert(rrawmidi != NULL, return -EINVAL);
1424        *rrawmidi = NULL;
1425        snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
1426        rmidi = kzalloc(sizeof(*rmidi), GFP_KERNEL);
1427        if (rmidi == NULL) {
1428                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "rawmidi: cannot allocate\n");
1429                return -ENOMEM;
1430        }
1431        rmidi->card = card;
1432        rmidi->device = device;
1433        mutex_init(&rmidi->open_mutex);
1434        init_waitqueue_head(&rmidi->open_wait);
1435        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT].substreams);
1436        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT].substreams);
1437
1438        if (id != NULL)
1439                strlcpy(rmidi->id, id, sizeof(rmidi->id));
1440        if ((err = snd_rawmidi_alloc_substreams(rmidi,
1441                                                &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT],
1442                                                SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT,
1443                                                input_count)) < 0) {
1444                snd_rawmidi_free(rmidi);
1445                return err;
1446        }
1447        if ((err = snd_rawmidi_alloc_substreams(rmidi,
1448                                                &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT],
1449                                                SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT,
1450                                                output_count)) < 0) {
1451                snd_rawmidi_free(rmidi);
1452                return err;
1453        }
1454        if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_RAWMIDI, rmidi, &ops)) < 0) {
1455                snd_rawmidi_free(rmidi);
1456                return err;
1457        }
1458        *rrawmidi = rmidi;
1459        return 0;
1460}
1461
1462static void snd_rawmidi_free_substreams(struct snd_rawmidi_str *stream)
1463{
1464        struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1465
1466        while (!list_empty(&stream->substreams)) {
1467                substream = list_entry(stream->substreams.next, struct snd_rawmidi_substream, list);
1468                list_del(&substream->list);
1469                kfree(substream);
1470        }
1471}
1472
1473static int snd_rawmidi_free(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi)
1474{
1475        snd_assert(rmidi != NULL, return -ENXIO);       
1476
1477        snd_info_free_entry(rmidi->proc_entry);
1478        rmidi->proc_entry = NULL;
1479        mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1480        if (rmidi->ops && rmidi->ops->dev_unregister)
1481                rmidi->ops->dev_unregister(rmidi);
1482        mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1483
1484        snd_rawmidi_free_substreams(&rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT]);
1485        snd_rawmidi_free_substreams(&rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT]);
1486        if (rmidi->private_free)
1487                rmidi->private_free(rmidi);
1488        kfree(rmidi);
1489        return 0;
1490}
1491
1492static int snd_rawmidi_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1493{
1494        struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi = device->device_data;
1495        return snd_rawmidi_free(rmidi);
1496}
1497
1498#if defined(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER) || (defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER_MODULE))
1499static void snd_rawmidi_dev_seq_free(struct snd_seq_device *device)
1500{
1501        struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi = device->private_data;
1502        rmidi->seq_dev = NULL;
1503}
1504#endif
1505
1506static int snd_rawmidi_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
1507{
1508        int err;
1509        struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1510        char name[16];
1511        struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi = device->device_data;
1512
1513        if (rmidi->device >= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES)
1514                return -ENOMEM;
1515        mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1516        if (snd_rawmidi_search(rmidi->card, rmidi->device)) {
1517                mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1518                return -EBUSY;
1519        }
1520        list_add_tail(&rmidi->list, &snd_rawmidi_devices);
1521        sprintf(name, "midiC%iD%i", rmidi->card->number, rmidi->device);
1522        if ((err = snd_register_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_RAWMIDI,
1523                                       rmidi->card, rmidi->device,
1524                                       &snd_rawmidi_f_ops, rmidi, name)) < 0) {
1525                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to register rawmidi device %i:%i\n", rmidi->card->number, rmidi->device);
1526                list_del(&rmidi->list);
1527                mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1528                return err;
1529        }
1530        if (rmidi->ops && rmidi->ops->dev_register &&
1531            (err = rmidi->ops->dev_register(rmidi)) < 0) {
1532                snd_unregister_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_RAWMIDI, rmidi->card, rmidi->device);
1533                list_del(&rmidi->list);
1534                mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1535                return err;
1536        }
1537#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
1538        rmidi->ossreg = 0;
1539        if ((int)rmidi->device == midi_map[rmidi->card->number]) {
1540                if (snd_register_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI,
1541                                            rmidi->card, 0, &snd_rawmidi_f_ops,
1542                                            rmidi, name) < 0) {
1543                        snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to register OSS rawmidi device %i:%i\n", rmidi->card->number, 0);
1544                } else {
1545                        rmidi->ossreg++;
1546#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_MIDI
1547                        snd_oss_info_register(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_MIDI, rmidi->card->number, rmidi->name);
1548#endif
1549                }
1550        }
1551        if ((int)rmidi->device == amidi_map[rmidi->card->number]) {
1552                if (snd_register_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI,
1553                                            rmidi->card, 1, &snd_rawmidi_f_ops,
1554                                            rmidi, name) < 0) {
1555                        snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to register OSS rawmidi device %i:%i\n", rmidi->card->number, 1);
1556                } else {
1557                        rmidi->ossreg++;
1558                }
1559        }
1560#endif /* CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL */
1561        mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1562        sprintf(name, "midi%d", rmidi->device);
1563        entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(rmidi->card, name, rmidi->card->proc_root);
1564        if (entry) {
1565                entry->private_data = rmidi;
1566                entry->c.text.read = snd_rawmidi_proc_info_read;
1567                if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
1568                        snd_info_free_entry(entry);
1569                        entry = NULL;
1570                }
1571        }
1572        rmidi->proc_entry = entry;
1573#if defined(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER) || (defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER_MODULE))
1574        if (!rmidi->ops || !rmidi->ops->dev_register) { /* own registration mechanism */
1575                if (snd_seq_device_new(rmidi->card, rmidi->device, SNDRV_SEQ_DEV_ID_MIDISYNTH, 0, &rmidi->seq_dev) >= 0) {
1576                        rmidi->seq_dev->private_data = rmidi;
1577                        rmidi->seq_dev->private_free = snd_rawmidi_dev_seq_free;
1578                        sprintf(rmidi->seq_dev->name, "MIDI %d-%d", rmidi->card->number, rmidi->device);
1579                        snd_device_register(rmidi->card, rmidi->seq_dev);
1580                }
1581        }
1582#endif
1583        return 0;
1584}
1585
1586static int snd_rawmidi_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
1587{
1588        struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi = device->device_data;
1589
1590        mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1591        list_del_init(&rmidi->list);
1592#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
1593        if (rmidi->ossreg) {
1594                if ((int)rmidi->device == midi_map[rmidi->card->number]) {
1595                        snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI, rmidi->card, 0);
1596#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_MIDI
1597                        snd_oss_info_unregister(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_MIDI, rmidi->card->number);
1598#endif
1599                }
1600                if ((int)rmidi->device == amidi_map[rmidi->card->number])
1601                        snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIDI, rmidi->card, 1);
1602                rmidi->ossreg = 0;
1603        }
1604#endif /* CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL */
1605        snd_unregister_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_RAWMIDI, rmidi->card, rmidi->device);
1606        mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1607        return 0;
1608}
1609
1610/**
1611 * snd_rawmidi_set_ops - set the rawmidi operators
1612 * @rmidi: the rawmidi instance
1613 * @stream: the stream direction, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_XXX
1614 * @ops: the operator table
1615 *
1616 * Sets the rawmidi operators for the given stream direction.
1617 */
1618void snd_rawmidi_set_ops(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi, int stream,
1619                         struct snd_rawmidi_ops *ops)
1620{
1621        struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
1622        
1623        list_for_each_entry(substream, &rmidi->streams[stream].substreams, list)
1624                substream->ops = ops;
1625}
1626
1627/*
1628 *  ENTRY functions
1629 */
1630
1631static int __init alsa_rawmidi_init(void)
1632{
1633
1634        snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl);
1635        snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl);
1636#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
1637        { int i;
1638        /* check device map table */
1639        for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
1640                if (midi_map[i] < 0 || midi_map[i] >= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES) {
1641                        snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid midi_map[%d] = %d\n", i, midi_map[i]);
1642                        midi_map[i] = 0;
1643                }
1644                if (amidi_map[i] < 0 || amidi_map[i] >= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES) {
1645                        snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid amidi_map[%d] = %d\n", i, amidi_map[i]);
1646                        amidi_map[i] = 1;
1647                }
1648        }
1649        }
1650#endif /* CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL */
1651        return 0;
1652}
1653
1654static void __exit alsa_rawmidi_exit(void)
1655{
1656        snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl);
1657        snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(snd_rawmidi_control_ioctl);
1658}
1659
1660module_init(alsa_rawmidi_init)
1661module_exit(alsa_rawmidi_exit)
1662
1663EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_output_params);
1664EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_input_params);
1665EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_drop_output);
1666EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_drain_output);
1667EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_drain_input);
1668EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_receive);
1669EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty);
1670EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek);
1671EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack);
1672EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_transmit);
1673EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_new);
1674EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_set_ops);
1675EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_info_select);
1676EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_kernel_open);
1677EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_kernel_release);
1678EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_kernel_read);
1679EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_rawmidi_kernel_write);
1680