linux/net/rxrpc/ar-connection.c
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   1/* RxRPC virtual connection handler
   2 *
   3 * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
   4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/net.h>
  14#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  15#include <linux/crypto.h>
  16#include <net/sock.h>
  17#include <net/af_rxrpc.h>
  18#include "ar-internal.h"
  19
  20static void rxrpc_connection_reaper(struct work_struct *work);
  21
  22LIST_HEAD(rxrpc_connections);
  23DEFINE_RWLOCK(rxrpc_connection_lock);
  24static unsigned long rxrpc_connection_timeout = 10 * 60;
  25static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(rxrpc_connection_reap, rxrpc_connection_reaper);
  26
  27/*
  28 * allocate a new client connection bundle
  29 */
  30static struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *rxrpc_alloc_bundle(gfp_t gfp)
  31{
  32        struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *bundle;
  33
  34        _enter("");
  35
  36        bundle = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_conn_bundle), gfp);
  37        if (bundle) {
  38                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bundle->unused_conns);
  39                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bundle->avail_conns);
  40                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bundle->busy_conns);
  41                init_waitqueue_head(&bundle->chanwait);
  42                atomic_set(&bundle->usage, 1);
  43        }
  44
  45        _leave(" = %p", bundle);
  46        return bundle;
  47}
  48
  49/*
  50 * compare bundle parameters with what we're looking for
  51 * - return -ve, 0 or +ve
  52 */
  53static inline
  54int rxrpc_cmp_bundle(const struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *bundle,
  55                     struct key *key, __be16 service_id)
  56{
  57        return (bundle->service_id - service_id) ?:
  58                ((unsigned long) bundle->key - (unsigned long) key);
  59}
  60
  61/*
  62 * get bundle of client connections that a client socket can make use of
  63 */
  64struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *rxrpc_get_bundle(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
  65                                           struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
  66                                           struct key *key,
  67                                           __be16 service_id,
  68                                           gfp_t gfp)
  69{
  70        struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *bundle, *candidate;
  71        struct rb_node *p, *parent, **pp;
  72
  73        _enter("%p{%x},%x,%hx,",
  74               rx, key_serial(key), trans->debug_id, ntohs(service_id));
  75
  76        if (rx->trans == trans && rx->bundle) {
  77                atomic_inc(&rx->bundle->usage);
  78                return rx->bundle;
  79        }
  80
  81        /* search the extant bundles first for one that matches the specified
  82         * user ID */
  83        spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
  84
  85        p = trans->bundles.rb_node;
  86        while (p) {
  87                bundle = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_conn_bundle, node);
  88
  89                if (rxrpc_cmp_bundle(bundle, key, service_id) < 0)
  90                        p = p->rb_left;
  91                else if (rxrpc_cmp_bundle(bundle, key, service_id) > 0)
  92                        p = p->rb_right;
  93                else
  94                        goto found_extant_bundle;
  95        }
  96
  97        spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
  98
  99        /* not yet present - create a candidate for a new record and then
 100         * redo the search */
 101        candidate = rxrpc_alloc_bundle(gfp);
 102        if (!candidate) {
 103                _leave(" = -ENOMEM");
 104                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 105        }
 106
 107        candidate->key = key_get(key);
 108        candidate->service_id = service_id;
 109
 110        spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
 111
 112        pp = &trans->bundles.rb_node;
 113        parent = NULL;
 114        while (*pp) {
 115                parent = *pp;
 116                bundle = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_conn_bundle, node);
 117
 118                if (rxrpc_cmp_bundle(bundle, key, service_id) < 0)
 119                        pp = &(*pp)->rb_left;
 120                else if (rxrpc_cmp_bundle(bundle, key, service_id) > 0)
 121                        pp = &(*pp)->rb_right;
 122                else
 123                        goto found_extant_second;
 124        }
 125
 126        /* second search also failed; add the new bundle */
 127        bundle = candidate;
 128        candidate = NULL;
 129
 130        rb_link_node(&bundle->node, parent, pp);
 131        rb_insert_color(&bundle->node, &trans->bundles);
 132        spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
 133        _net("BUNDLE new on trans %d", trans->debug_id);
 134        if (!rx->bundle && rx->sk.sk_state == RXRPC_CLIENT_CONNECTED) {
 135                atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
 136                rx->bundle = bundle;
 137        }
 138        _leave(" = %p [new]", bundle);
 139        return bundle;
 140
 141        /* we found the bundle in the list immediately */
 142found_extant_bundle:
 143        atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
 144        spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
 145        _net("BUNDLE old on trans %d", trans->debug_id);
 146        if (!rx->bundle && rx->sk.sk_state == RXRPC_CLIENT_CONNECTED) {
 147                atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
 148                rx->bundle = bundle;
 149        }
 150        _leave(" = %p [extant %d]", bundle, atomic_read(&bundle->usage));
 151        return bundle;
 152
 153        /* we found the bundle on the second time through the list */
 154found_extant_second:
 155        atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
 156        spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
 157        kfree(candidate);
 158        _net("BUNDLE old2 on trans %d", trans->debug_id);
 159        if (!rx->bundle && rx->sk.sk_state == RXRPC_CLIENT_CONNECTED) {
 160                atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
 161                rx->bundle = bundle;
 162        }
 163        _leave(" = %p [second %d]", bundle, atomic_read(&bundle->usage));
 164        return bundle;
 165}
 166
 167/*
 168 * release a bundle
 169 */
 170void rxrpc_put_bundle(struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
 171                      struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *bundle)
 172{
 173        _enter("%p,%p{%d}",trans, bundle, atomic_read(&bundle->usage));
 174
 175        if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&bundle->usage, &trans->client_lock)) {
 176                _debug("Destroy bundle");
 177                rb_erase(&bundle->node, &trans->bundles);
 178                spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
 179                ASSERT(list_empty(&bundle->unused_conns));
 180                ASSERT(list_empty(&bundle->avail_conns));
 181                ASSERT(list_empty(&bundle->busy_conns));
 182                ASSERTCMP(bundle->num_conns, ==, 0);
 183                key_put(bundle->key);
 184                kfree(bundle);
 185        }
 186
 187        _leave("");
 188}
 189
 190/*
 191 * allocate a new connection
 192 */
 193static struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp_t gfp)
 194{
 195        struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
 196
 197        _enter("");
 198
 199        conn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_connection), gfp);
 200        if (conn) {
 201                INIT_WORK(&conn->processor, &rxrpc_process_connection);
 202                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->bundle_link);
 203                conn->calls = RB_ROOT;
 204                skb_queue_head_init(&conn->rx_queue);
 205                rwlock_init(&conn->lock);
 206                spin_lock_init(&conn->state_lock);
 207                atomic_set(&conn->usage, 1);
 208                conn->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id);
 209                conn->avail_calls = RXRPC_MAXCALLS;
 210                conn->size_align = 4;
 211                conn->header_size = sizeof(struct rxrpc_header);
 212        }
 213
 214        _leave(" = %p{%d}", conn, conn ? conn->debug_id : 0);
 215        return conn;
 216}
 217
 218/*
 219 * assign a connection ID to a connection and add it to the transport's
 220 * connection lookup tree
 221 * - called with transport client lock held
 222 */
 223static void rxrpc_assign_connection_id(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
 224{
 225        struct rxrpc_connection *xconn;
 226        struct rb_node *parent, **p;
 227        __be32 epoch;
 228        u32 real_conn_id;
 229
 230        _enter("");
 231
 232        epoch = conn->epoch;
 233
 234        write_lock_bh(&conn->trans->conn_lock);
 235
 236        conn->trans->conn_idcounter += RXRPC_CID_INC;
 237        if (conn->trans->conn_idcounter < RXRPC_CID_INC)
 238                conn->trans->conn_idcounter = RXRPC_CID_INC;
 239        real_conn_id = conn->trans->conn_idcounter;
 240
 241attempt_insertion:
 242        parent = NULL;
 243        p = &conn->trans->client_conns.rb_node;
 244
 245        while (*p) {
 246                parent = *p;
 247                xconn = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_connection, node);
 248
 249                if (epoch < xconn->epoch)
 250                        p = &(*p)->rb_left;
 251                else if (epoch > xconn->epoch)
 252                        p = &(*p)->rb_right;
 253                else if (real_conn_id < xconn->real_conn_id)
 254                        p = &(*p)->rb_left;
 255                else if (real_conn_id > xconn->real_conn_id)
 256                        p = &(*p)->rb_right;
 257                else
 258                        goto id_exists;
 259        }
 260
 261        /* we've found a suitable hole - arrange for this connection to occupy
 262         * it */
 263        rb_link_node(&conn->node, parent, p);
 264        rb_insert_color(&conn->node, &conn->trans->client_conns);
 265
 266        conn->real_conn_id = real_conn_id;
 267        conn->cid = htonl(real_conn_id);
 268        write_unlock_bh(&conn->trans->conn_lock);
 269        _leave(" [CONNID %x CID %x]", real_conn_id, ntohl(conn->cid));
 270        return;
 271
 272        /* we found a connection with the proposed ID - walk the tree from that
 273         * point looking for the next unused ID */
 274id_exists:
 275        for (;;) {
 276                real_conn_id += RXRPC_CID_INC;
 277                if (real_conn_id < RXRPC_CID_INC) {
 278                        real_conn_id = RXRPC_CID_INC;
 279                        conn->trans->conn_idcounter = real_conn_id;
 280                        goto attempt_insertion;
 281                }
 282
 283                parent = rb_next(parent);
 284                if (!parent)
 285                        goto attempt_insertion;
 286
 287                xconn = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_connection, node);
 288                if (epoch < xconn->epoch ||
 289                    real_conn_id < xconn->real_conn_id)
 290                        goto attempt_insertion;
 291        }
 292}
 293
 294/*
 295 * add a call to a connection's call-by-ID tree
 296 */
 297static void rxrpc_add_call_ID_to_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
 298                                      struct rxrpc_call *call)
 299{
 300        struct rxrpc_call *xcall;
 301        struct rb_node *parent, **p;
 302        __be32 call_id;
 303
 304        write_lock_bh(&conn->lock);
 305
 306        call_id = call->call_id;
 307        p = &conn->calls.rb_node;
 308        parent = NULL;
 309        while (*p) {
 310                parent = *p;
 311                xcall = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_call, conn_node);
 312
 313                if (call_id < xcall->call_id)
 314                        p = &(*p)->rb_left;
 315                else if (call_id > xcall->call_id)
 316                        p = &(*p)->rb_right;
 317                else
 318                        BUG();
 319        }
 320
 321        rb_link_node(&call->conn_node, parent, p);
 322        rb_insert_color(&call->conn_node, &conn->calls);
 323
 324        write_unlock_bh(&conn->lock);
 325}
 326
 327/*
 328 * connect a call on an exclusive connection
 329 */
 330static int rxrpc_connect_exclusive(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
 331                                   struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
 332                                   __be16 service_id,
 333                                   struct rxrpc_call *call,
 334                                   gfp_t gfp)
 335{
 336        struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
 337        int chan, ret;
 338
 339        _enter("");
 340
 341        conn = rx->conn;
 342        if (!conn) {
 343                /* not yet present - create a candidate for a new connection
 344                 * and then redo the check */
 345                conn = rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp);
 346                if (IS_ERR(conn)) {
 347                        _leave(" = %ld", PTR_ERR(conn));
 348                        return PTR_ERR(conn);
 349                }
 350
 351                conn->trans = trans;
 352                conn->bundle = NULL;
 353                conn->service_id = service_id;
 354                conn->epoch = rxrpc_epoch;
 355                conn->in_clientflag = 0;
 356                conn->out_clientflag = RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED;
 357                conn->cid = 0;
 358                conn->state = RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT;
 359                conn->avail_calls = RXRPC_MAXCALLS - 1;
 360                conn->security_level = rx->min_sec_level;
 361                conn->key = key_get(rx->key);
 362
 363                ret = rxrpc_init_client_conn_security(conn);
 364                if (ret < 0) {
 365                        key_put(conn->key);
 366                        kfree(conn);
 367                        _leave(" = %d [key]", ret);
 368                        return ret;
 369                }
 370
 371                write_lock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
 372                list_add_tail(&conn->link, &rxrpc_connections);
 373                write_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
 374
 375                spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
 376                atomic_inc(&trans->usage);
 377
 378                _net("CONNECT EXCL new %d on TRANS %d",
 379                     conn->debug_id, conn->trans->debug_id);
 380
 381                rxrpc_assign_connection_id(conn);
 382                rx->conn = conn;
 383        }
 384
 385        /* we've got a connection with a free channel and we can now attach the
 386         * call to it
 387         * - we're holding the transport's client lock
 388         * - we're holding a reference on the connection
 389         */
 390        for (chan = 0; chan < RXRPC_MAXCALLS; chan++)
 391                if (!conn->channels[chan])
 392                        goto found_channel;
 393        goto no_free_channels;
 394
 395found_channel:
 396        atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
 397        conn->channels[chan] = call;
 398        call->conn = conn;
 399        call->channel = chan;
 400        call->cid = conn->cid | htonl(chan);
 401        call->call_id = htonl(++conn->call_counter);
 402
 403        _net("CONNECT client on conn %d chan %d as call %x",
 404             conn->debug_id, chan, ntohl(call->call_id));
 405
 406        spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
 407
 408        rxrpc_add_call_ID_to_conn(conn, call);
 409        _leave(" = 0");
 410        return 0;
 411
 412no_free_channels:
 413        spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
 414        _leave(" = -ENOSR");
 415        return -ENOSR;
 416}
 417
 418/*
 419 * find a connection for a call
 420 * - called in process context with IRQs enabled
 421 */
 422int rxrpc_connect_call(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
 423                       struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
 424                       struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *bundle,
 425                       struct rxrpc_call *call,
 426                       gfp_t gfp)
 427{
 428        struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *candidate;
 429        int chan, ret;
 430
 431        DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(myself, current);
 432
 433        _enter("%p,%lx,", rx, call->user_call_ID);
 434
 435        if (test_bit(RXRPC_SOCK_EXCLUSIVE_CONN, &rx->flags))
 436                return rxrpc_connect_exclusive(rx, trans, bundle->service_id,
 437                                               call, gfp);
 438
 439        spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
 440        for (;;) {
 441                /* see if the bundle has a call slot available */
 442                if (!list_empty(&bundle->avail_conns)) {
 443                        _debug("avail");
 444                        conn = list_entry(bundle->avail_conns.next,
 445                                          struct rxrpc_connection,
 446                                          bundle_link);
 447                        if (--conn->avail_calls == 0)
 448                                list_move(&conn->bundle_link,
 449                                          &bundle->busy_conns);
 450                        ASSERTCMP(conn->avail_calls, <, RXRPC_MAXCALLS);
 451                        ASSERT(conn->channels[0] == NULL ||
 452                               conn->channels[1] == NULL ||
 453                               conn->channels[2] == NULL ||
 454                               conn->channels[3] == NULL);
 455                        atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
 456                        break;
 457                }
 458
 459                if (!list_empty(&bundle->unused_conns)) {
 460                        _debug("unused");
 461                        conn = list_entry(bundle->unused_conns.next,
 462                                          struct rxrpc_connection,
 463                                          bundle_link);
 464                        ASSERTCMP(conn->avail_calls, ==, RXRPC_MAXCALLS);
 465                        conn->avail_calls = RXRPC_MAXCALLS - 1;
 466                        ASSERT(conn->channels[0] == NULL &&
 467                               conn->channels[1] == NULL &&
 468                               conn->channels[2] == NULL &&
 469                               conn->channels[3] == NULL);
 470                        atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
 471                        list_move(&conn->bundle_link, &bundle->avail_conns);
 472                        break;
 473                }
 474
 475                /* need to allocate a new connection */
 476                _debug("get new conn [%d]", bundle->num_conns);
 477
 478                spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
 479
 480                if (signal_pending(current))
 481                        goto interrupted;
 482
 483                if (bundle->num_conns >= 20) {
 484                        _debug("too many conns");
 485
 486                        if (!(gfp & __GFP_WAIT)) {
 487                                _leave(" = -EAGAIN");
 488                                return -EAGAIN;
 489                        }
 490
 491                        add_wait_queue(&bundle->chanwait, &myself);
 492                        for (;;) {
 493                                set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 494                                if (bundle->num_conns < 20 ||
 495                                    !list_empty(&bundle->unused_conns) ||
 496                                    !list_empty(&bundle->avail_conns))
 497                                        break;
 498                                if (signal_pending(current))
 499                                        goto interrupted_dequeue;
 500                                schedule();
 501                        }
 502                        remove_wait_queue(&bundle->chanwait, &myself);
 503                        __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
 504                        spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
 505                        continue;
 506                }
 507
 508                /* not yet present - create a candidate for a new connection and then
 509                 * redo the check */
 510                candidate = rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp);
 511                if (IS_ERR(candidate)) {
 512                        _leave(" = %ld", PTR_ERR(candidate));
 513                        return PTR_ERR(candidate);
 514                }
 515
 516                candidate->trans = trans;
 517                candidate->bundle = bundle;
 518                candidate->service_id = bundle->service_id;
 519                candidate->epoch = rxrpc_epoch;
 520                candidate->in_clientflag = 0;
 521                candidate->out_clientflag = RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED;
 522                candidate->cid = 0;
 523                candidate->state = RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT;
 524                candidate->avail_calls = RXRPC_MAXCALLS;
 525                candidate->security_level = rx->min_sec_level;
 526                candidate->key = key_get(bundle->key);
 527
 528                ret = rxrpc_init_client_conn_security(candidate);
 529                if (ret < 0) {
 530                        key_put(candidate->key);
 531                        kfree(candidate);
 532                        _leave(" = %d [key]", ret);
 533                        return ret;
 534                }
 535
 536                write_lock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
 537                list_add_tail(&candidate->link, &rxrpc_connections);
 538                write_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
 539
 540                spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
 541
 542                list_add(&candidate->bundle_link, &bundle->unused_conns);
 543                bundle->num_conns++;
 544                atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
 545                atomic_inc(&trans->usage);
 546
 547                _net("CONNECT new %d on TRANS %d",
 548                     candidate->debug_id, candidate->trans->debug_id);
 549
 550                rxrpc_assign_connection_id(candidate);
 551                if (candidate->security)
 552                        candidate->security->prime_packet_security(candidate);
 553
 554                /* leave the candidate lurking in zombie mode attached to the
 555                 * bundle until we're ready for it */
 556                rxrpc_put_connection(candidate);
 557                candidate = NULL;
 558        }
 559
 560        /* we've got a connection with a free channel and we can now attach the
 561         * call to it
 562         * - we're holding the transport's client lock
 563         * - we're holding a reference on the connection
 564         * - we're holding a reference on the bundle
 565         */
 566        for (chan = 0; chan < RXRPC_MAXCALLS; chan++)
 567                if (!conn->channels[chan])
 568                        goto found_channel;
 569        ASSERT(conn->channels[0] == NULL ||
 570               conn->channels[1] == NULL ||
 571               conn->channels[2] == NULL ||
 572               conn->channels[3] == NULL);
 573        BUG();
 574
 575found_channel:
 576        conn->channels[chan] = call;
 577        call->conn = conn;
 578        call->channel = chan;
 579        call->cid = conn->cid | htonl(chan);
 580        call->call_id = htonl(++conn->call_counter);
 581
 582        _net("CONNECT client on conn %d chan %d as call %x",
 583             conn->debug_id, chan, ntohl(call->call_id));
 584
 585        ASSERTCMP(conn->avail_calls, <, RXRPC_MAXCALLS);
 586        spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
 587
 588        rxrpc_add_call_ID_to_conn(conn, call);
 589
 590        _leave(" = 0");
 591        return 0;
 592
 593interrupted_dequeue:
 594        remove_wait_queue(&bundle->chanwait, &myself);
 595        __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
 596interrupted:
 597        _leave(" = -ERESTARTSYS");
 598        return -ERESTARTSYS;
 599}
 600
 601/*
 602 * get a record of an incoming connection
 603 */
 604struct rxrpc_connection *
 605rxrpc_incoming_connection(struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
 606                          struct rxrpc_header *hdr,
 607                          gfp_t gfp)
 608{
 609        struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *candidate = NULL;
 610        struct rb_node *p, **pp;
 611        const char *new = "old";
 612        __be32 epoch;
 613        u32 conn_id;
 614
 615        _enter("");
 616
 617        ASSERT(hdr->flags & RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED);
 618
 619        epoch = hdr->epoch;
 620        conn_id = ntohl(hdr->cid) & RXRPC_CIDMASK;
 621
 622        /* search the connection list first */
 623        read_lock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
 624
 625        p = trans->server_conns.rb_node;
 626        while (p) {
 627                conn = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_connection, node);
 628
 629                _debug("maybe %x", conn->real_conn_id);
 630
 631                if (epoch < conn->epoch)
 632                        p = p->rb_left;
 633                else if (epoch > conn->epoch)
 634                        p = p->rb_right;
 635                else if (conn_id < conn->real_conn_id)
 636                        p = p->rb_left;
 637                else if (conn_id > conn->real_conn_id)
 638                        p = p->rb_right;
 639                else
 640                        goto found_extant_connection;
 641        }
 642        read_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
 643
 644        /* not yet present - create a candidate for a new record and then
 645         * redo the search */
 646        candidate = rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp);
 647        if (!candidate) {
 648                _leave(" = -ENOMEM");
 649                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 650        }
 651
 652        candidate->trans = trans;
 653        candidate->epoch = hdr->epoch;
 654        candidate->cid = hdr->cid & cpu_to_be32(RXRPC_CIDMASK);
 655        candidate->service_id = hdr->serviceId;
 656        candidate->security_ix = hdr->securityIndex;
 657        candidate->in_clientflag = RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED;
 658        candidate->out_clientflag = 0;
 659        candidate->real_conn_id = conn_id;
 660        candidate->state = RXRPC_CONN_SERVER;
 661        if (candidate->service_id)
 662                candidate->state = RXRPC_CONN_SERVER_UNSECURED;
 663
 664        write_lock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
 665
 666        pp = &trans->server_conns.rb_node;
 667        p = NULL;
 668        while (*pp) {
 669                p = *pp;
 670                conn = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_connection, node);
 671
 672                if (epoch < conn->epoch)
 673                        pp = &(*pp)->rb_left;
 674                else if (epoch > conn->epoch)
 675                        pp = &(*pp)->rb_right;
 676                else if (conn_id < conn->real_conn_id)
 677                        pp = &(*pp)->rb_left;
 678                else if (conn_id > conn->real_conn_id)
 679                        pp = &(*pp)->rb_right;
 680                else
 681                        goto found_extant_second;
 682        }
 683
 684        /* we can now add the new candidate to the list */
 685        conn = candidate;
 686        candidate = NULL;
 687        rb_link_node(&conn->node, p, pp);
 688        rb_insert_color(&conn->node, &trans->server_conns);
 689        atomic_inc(&conn->trans->usage);
 690
 691        write_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
 692
 693        write_lock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
 694        list_add_tail(&conn->link, &rxrpc_connections);
 695        write_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
 696
 697        new = "new";
 698
 699success:
 700        _net("CONNECTION %s %d {%x}", new, conn->debug_id, conn->real_conn_id);
 701
 702        _leave(" = %p {u=%d}", conn, atomic_read(&conn->usage));
 703        return conn;
 704
 705        /* we found the connection in the list immediately */
 706found_extant_connection:
 707        if (hdr->securityIndex != conn->security_ix) {
 708                read_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
 709                goto security_mismatch;
 710        }
 711        atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
 712        read_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
 713        goto success;
 714
 715        /* we found the connection on the second time through the list */
 716found_extant_second:
 717        if (hdr->securityIndex != conn->security_ix) {
 718                write_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
 719                goto security_mismatch;
 720        }
 721        atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
 722        write_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
 723        kfree(candidate);
 724        goto success;
 725
 726security_mismatch:
 727        kfree(candidate);
 728        _leave(" = -EKEYREJECTED");
 729        return ERR_PTR(-EKEYREJECTED);
 730}
 731
 732/*
 733 * find a connection based on transport and RxRPC connection ID for an incoming
 734 * packet
 735 */
 736struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_find_connection(struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
 737                                               struct rxrpc_header *hdr)
 738{
 739        struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
 740        struct rb_node *p;
 741        __be32 epoch;
 742        u32 conn_id;
 743
 744        _enter(",{%x,%x}", ntohl(hdr->cid), hdr->flags);
 745
 746        read_lock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
 747
 748        conn_id = ntohl(hdr->cid) & RXRPC_CIDMASK;
 749        epoch = hdr->epoch;
 750
 751        if (hdr->flags & RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED)
 752                p = trans->server_conns.rb_node;
 753        else
 754                p = trans->client_conns.rb_node;
 755
 756        while (p) {
 757                conn = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_connection, node);
 758
 759                _debug("maybe %x", conn->real_conn_id);
 760
 761                if (epoch < conn->epoch)
 762                        p = p->rb_left;
 763                else if (epoch > conn->epoch)
 764                        p = p->rb_right;
 765                else if (conn_id < conn->real_conn_id)
 766                        p = p->rb_left;
 767                else if (conn_id > conn->real_conn_id)
 768                        p = p->rb_right;
 769                else
 770                        goto found;
 771        }
 772
 773        read_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
 774        _leave(" = NULL");
 775        return NULL;
 776
 777found:
 778        atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
 779        read_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
 780        _leave(" = %p", conn);
 781        return conn;
 782}
 783
 784/*
 785 * release a virtual connection
 786 */
 787void rxrpc_put_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
 788{
 789        _enter("%p{u=%d,d=%d}",
 790               conn, atomic_read(&conn->usage), conn->debug_id);
 791
 792        ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->usage), >, 0);
 793
 794        conn->put_time = get_seconds();
 795        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conn->usage)) {
 796                _debug("zombie");
 797                rxrpc_queue_delayed_work(&rxrpc_connection_reap, 0);
 798        }
 799
 800        _leave("");
 801}
 802
 803/*
 804 * destroy a virtual connection
 805 */
 806static void rxrpc_destroy_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
 807{
 808        _enter("%p{%d}", conn, atomic_read(&conn->usage));
 809
 810        ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->usage), ==, 0);
 811
 812        _net("DESTROY CONN %d", conn->debug_id);
 813
 814        if (conn->bundle)
 815                rxrpc_put_bundle(conn->trans, conn->bundle);
 816
 817        ASSERT(RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&conn->calls));
 818        rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue);
 819
 820        rxrpc_clear_conn_security(conn);
 821        rxrpc_put_transport(conn->trans);
 822        kfree(conn);
 823        _leave("");
 824}
 825
 826/*
 827 * reap dead connections
 828 */
 829void rxrpc_connection_reaper(struct work_struct *work)
 830{
 831        struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *_p;
 832        unsigned long now, earliest, reap_time;
 833
 834        LIST_HEAD(graveyard);
 835
 836        _enter("");
 837
 838        now = get_seconds();
 839        earliest = ULONG_MAX;
 840
 841        write_lock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
 842        list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, _p, &rxrpc_connections, link) {
 843                _debug("reap CONN %d { u=%d,t=%ld }",
 844                       conn->debug_id, atomic_read(&conn->usage),
 845                       (long) now - (long) conn->put_time);
 846
 847                if (likely(atomic_read(&conn->usage) > 0))
 848                        continue;
 849
 850                spin_lock(&conn->trans->client_lock);
 851                write_lock(&conn->trans->conn_lock);
 852                reap_time = conn->put_time + rxrpc_connection_timeout;
 853
 854                if (atomic_read(&conn->usage) > 0) {
 855                        ;
 856                } else if (reap_time <= now) {
 857                        list_move_tail(&conn->link, &graveyard);
 858                        if (conn->out_clientflag)
 859                                rb_erase(&conn->node,
 860                                         &conn->trans->client_conns);
 861                        else
 862                                rb_erase(&conn->node,
 863                                         &conn->trans->server_conns);
 864                        if (conn->bundle) {
 865                                list_del_init(&conn->bundle_link);
 866                                conn->bundle->num_conns--;
 867                        }
 868
 869                } else if (reap_time < earliest) {
 870                        earliest = reap_time;
 871                }
 872
 873                write_unlock(&conn->trans->conn_lock);
 874                spin_unlock(&conn->trans->client_lock);
 875        }
 876        write_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
 877
 878        if (earliest != ULONG_MAX) {
 879                _debug("reschedule reaper %ld", (long) earliest - now);
 880                ASSERTCMP(earliest, >, now);
 881                rxrpc_queue_delayed_work(&rxrpc_connection_reap,
 882                                         (earliest - now) * HZ);
 883        }
 884
 885        /* then destroy all those pulled out */
 886        while (!list_empty(&graveyard)) {
 887                conn = list_entry(graveyard.next, struct rxrpc_connection,
 888                                  link);
 889                list_del_init(&conn->link);
 890
 891                ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->usage), ==, 0);
 892                rxrpc_destroy_connection(conn);
 893        }
 894
 895        _leave("");
 896}
 897
 898/*
 899 * preemptively destroy all the connection records rather than waiting for them
 900 * to time out
 901 */
 902void __exit rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(void)
 903{
 904        _enter("");
 905
 906        rxrpc_connection_timeout = 0;
 907        cancel_delayed_work(&rxrpc_connection_reap);
 908        rxrpc_queue_delayed_work(&rxrpc_connection_reap, 0);
 909
 910        _leave("");
 911}
 912