linux/ipc/shm.c
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   1/*
   2 * linux/ipc/shm.c
   3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
   4 *       Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
   5 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
   6 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
   7 *
   8 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
   9 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
  10 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
  11 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
  12 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
  13 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
  14 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
  15 *
  16 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
  17 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
  18 *
  19 * namespaces support
  20 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
  21 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
  22 */
  23
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25#include <linux/mm.h>
  26#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
  27#include <linux/shm.h>
  28#include <linux/init.h>
  29#include <linux/file.h>
  30#include <linux/mman.h>
  31#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
  32#include <linux/security.h>
  33#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  34#include <linux/audit.h>
  35#include <linux/capability.h>
  36#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  37#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  38#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  39#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  40#include <linux/mount.h>
  41#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
  42
  43#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  44
  45#include "util.h"
  46
  47struct shm_file_data {
  48        int id;
  49        struct ipc_namespace *ns;
  50        struct file *file;
  51        const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
  52};
  53
  54#define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data))
  55
  56static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations;
  57static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops;
  58
  59#define shm_ids(ns)     ((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS])
  60
  61#define shm_unlock(shp)                 \
  62        ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
  63
  64static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *);
  65static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  66static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  67static void shm_destroy (struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp);
  68#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  69static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it);
  70#endif
  71
  72void shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
  73{
  74        ns->shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX;
  75        ns->shm_ctlall = SHMALL;
  76        ns->shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI;
  77        ns->shm_tot = 0;
  78        ipc_init_ids(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS]);
  79}
  80
  81/*
  82 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) and the shp structure locked.
  83 * Only shm_ids.rw_mutex remains locked on exit.
  84 */
  85static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
  86{
  87        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
  88        shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
  89
  90        if (shp->shm_nattch){
  91                shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_DEST;
  92                /* Do not find it any more */
  93                shp->shm_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE;
  94                shm_unlock(shp);
  95        } else
  96                shm_destroy(ns, shp);
  97}
  98
  99#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
 100void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
 101{
 102        free_ipcs(ns, &shm_ids(ns), do_shm_rmid);
 103        idr_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].ipcs_idr);
 104}
 105#endif
 106
 107void __init shm_init (void)
 108{
 109        shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
 110        ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
 111                                "       key      shmid perms       size  cpid  lpid nattch   uid   gid  cuid  cgid      atime      dtime      ctime\n",
 112                                IPC_SHM_IDS, sysvipc_shm_proc_show);
 113}
 114
 115/*
 116 * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rw_mutex
 117 * is not necessarily held.
 118 */
 119static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
 120{
 121        struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock(&shm_ids(ns), id);
 122
 123        if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
 124                return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
 125
 126        return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
 127}
 128
 129static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
 130                                                int id)
 131{
 132        struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock_check(&shm_ids(ns), id);
 133
 134        if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
 135                return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
 136
 137        return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
 138}
 139
 140static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *s)
 141{
 142        ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns), &s->shm_perm);
 143}
 144
 145
 146/* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
 147static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 148{
 149        struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
 150        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 151        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 152
 153        shp = shm_lock(sfd->ns, sfd->id);
 154        BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
 155        shp->shm_atim = get_seconds();
 156        shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
 157        shp->shm_nattch++;
 158        shm_unlock(shp);
 159}
 160
 161/*
 162 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
 163 *
 164 * @ns: namespace
 165 * @shp: struct to free
 166 *
 167 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) locked,
 168 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
 169 */
 170static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
 171{
 172        ns->shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 173        shm_rmid(ns, shp);
 174        shm_unlock(shp);
 175        if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file))
 176                shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
 177        else
 178                user_shm_unlock(shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size,
 179                                                shp->mlock_user);
 180        fput (shp->shm_file);
 181        security_shm_free(shp);
 182        ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
 183}
 184
 185/*
 186 * remove the attach descriptor vma.
 187 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
 188 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
 189 * and will later be kfree()d.
 190 */
 191static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 192{
 193        struct file * file = vma->vm_file;
 194        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 195        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 196        struct ipc_namespace *ns = sfd->ns;
 197
 198        down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 199        /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
 200        shp = shm_lock(ns, sfd->id);
 201        BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
 202        shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
 203        shp->shm_dtim = get_seconds();
 204        shp->shm_nattch--;
 205        if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
 206           shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST)
 207                shm_destroy(ns, shp);
 208        else
 209                shm_unlock(shp);
 210        up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 211}
 212
 213static int shm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
 214{
 215        struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
 216        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 217
 218        return sfd->vm_ops->fault(vma, vmf);
 219}
 220
 221#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 222static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
 223{
 224        struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
 225        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 226        int err = 0;
 227        if (sfd->vm_ops->set_policy)
 228                err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
 229        return err;
 230}
 231
 232static struct mempolicy *shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 233                                        unsigned long addr)
 234{
 235        struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
 236        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 237        struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
 238
 239        if (sfd->vm_ops->get_policy)
 240                pol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
 241        else if (vma->vm_policy)
 242                pol = vma->vm_policy;
 243
 244        return pol;
 245}
 246#endif
 247
 248static int shm_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma)
 249{
 250        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 251        int ret;
 252
 253        ret = sfd->file->f_op->mmap(sfd->file, vma);
 254        if (ret != 0)
 255                return ret;
 256        sfd->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
 257#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 258        BUG_ON(!sfd->vm_ops->fault);
 259#endif
 260        vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops;
 261        shm_open(vma);
 262
 263        return ret;
 264}
 265
 266static int shm_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
 267{
 268        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 269
 270        put_ipc_ns(sfd->ns);
 271        shm_file_data(file) = NULL;
 272        kfree(sfd);
 273        return 0;
 274}
 275
 276static int shm_fsync(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
 277{
 278        int (*fsync) (struct file *, struct dentry *, int datasync);
 279        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 280        int ret = -EINVAL;
 281
 282        fsync = sfd->file->f_op->fsync;
 283        if (fsync)
 284                ret = fsync(sfd->file, sfd->file->f_path.dentry, datasync);
 285        return ret;
 286}
 287
 288static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
 289        unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
 290        unsigned long flags)
 291{
 292        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 293        return get_unmapped_area(sfd->file, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
 294}
 295
 296int is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file *file)
 297{
 298        int ret = 0;
 299
 300        if (file->f_op == &shm_file_operations) {
 301                struct shm_file_data *sfd;
 302                sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 303                ret = is_file_hugepages(sfd->file);
 304        }
 305        return ret;
 306}
 307
 308static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations = {
 309        .mmap           = shm_mmap,
 310        .fsync          = shm_fsync,
 311        .release        = shm_release,
 312        .get_unmapped_area      = shm_get_unmapped_area,
 313};
 314
 315static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = {
 316        .open   = shm_open,     /* callback for a new vm-area open */
 317        .close  = shm_close,    /* callback for when the vm-area is released */
 318        .fault  = shm_fault,
 319#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
 320        .set_policy = shm_set_policy,
 321        .get_policy = shm_get_policy,
 322#endif
 323};
 324
 325/**
 326 * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment
 327 * @ns: namespace
 328 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg
 329 *
 330 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a writer.
 331 */
 332
 333static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
 334{
 335        key_t key = params->key;
 336        int shmflg = params->flg;
 337        size_t size = params->u.size;
 338        int error;
 339        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 340        int numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE -1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 341        struct file * file;
 342        char name[13];
 343        int id;
 344
 345        if (size < SHMMIN || size > ns->shm_ctlmax)
 346                return -EINVAL;
 347
 348        if (ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall)
 349                return -ENOSPC;
 350
 351        shp = ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*shp));
 352        if (!shp)
 353                return -ENOMEM;
 354
 355        shp->shm_perm.key = key;
 356        shp->shm_perm.mode = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO);
 357        shp->mlock_user = NULL;
 358
 359        shp->shm_perm.security = NULL;
 360        error = security_shm_alloc(shp);
 361        if (error) {
 362                ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
 363                return error;
 364        }
 365
 366        sprintf (name, "SYSV%08x", key);
 367        if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) {
 368                /* hugetlb_file_setup takes care of mlock user accounting */
 369                file = hugetlb_file_setup(name, size);
 370                shp->mlock_user = current->user;
 371        } else {
 372                int acctflag = VM_ACCOUNT;
 373                /*
 374                 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
 375                 * if it's asked for.
 376                 */
 377                if  ((shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) &&
 378                                sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)
 379                        acctflag = 0;
 380                file = shmem_file_setup(name, size, acctflag);
 381        }
 382        error = PTR_ERR(file);
 383        if (IS_ERR(file))
 384                goto no_file;
 385
 386        id = ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni);
 387        if (id < 0) {
 388                error = id;
 389                goto no_id;
 390        }
 391
 392        shp->shm_cprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
 393        shp->shm_lprid = 0;
 394        shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0;
 395        shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
 396        shp->shm_segsz = size;
 397        shp->shm_nattch = 0;
 398        shp->shm_file = file;
 399        /*
 400         * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps.
 401         * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them.
 402         */
 403        file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino = shp->shm_perm.id;
 404
 405        ns->shm_tot += numpages;
 406        error = shp->shm_perm.id;
 407        shm_unlock(shp);
 408        return error;
 409
 410no_id:
 411        fput(file);
 412no_file:
 413        security_shm_free(shp);
 414        ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
 415        return error;
 416}
 417
 418/*
 419 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
 420 */
 421static inline int shm_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int shmflg)
 422{
 423        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 424
 425        shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
 426        return security_shm_associate(shp, shmflg);
 427}
 428
 429/*
 430 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
 431 */
 432static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp,
 433                                struct ipc_params *params)
 434{
 435        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 436
 437        shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
 438        if (shp->shm_segsz < params->u.size)
 439                return -EINVAL;
 440
 441        return 0;
 442}
 443
 444SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmget, key_t, key, size_t, size, int, shmflg)
 445{
 446        struct ipc_namespace *ns;
 447        struct ipc_ops shm_ops;
 448        struct ipc_params shm_params;
 449
 450        ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
 451
 452        shm_ops.getnew = newseg;
 453        shm_ops.associate = shm_security;
 454        shm_ops.more_checks = shm_more_checks;
 455
 456        shm_params.key = key;
 457        shm_params.flg = shmflg;
 458        shm_params.u.size = size;
 459
 460        return ipcget(ns, &shm_ids(ns), &shm_ops, &shm_params);
 461}
 462
 463static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version)
 464{
 465        switch(version) {
 466        case IPC_64:
 467                return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
 468        case IPC_OLD:
 469            {
 470                struct shmid_ds out;
 471
 472                memset(&out, 0, sizeof(out));
 473                ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm);
 474                out.shm_segsz   = in->shm_segsz;
 475                out.shm_atime   = in->shm_atime;
 476                out.shm_dtime   = in->shm_dtime;
 477                out.shm_ctime   = in->shm_ctime;
 478                out.shm_cpid    = in->shm_cpid;
 479                out.shm_lpid    = in->shm_lpid;
 480                out.shm_nattch  = in->shm_nattch;
 481
 482                return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
 483            }
 484        default:
 485                return -EINVAL;
 486        }
 487}
 488
 489static inline unsigned long
 490copy_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, int version)
 491{
 492        switch(version) {
 493        case IPC_64:
 494                if (copy_from_user(out, buf, sizeof(*out)))
 495                        return -EFAULT;
 496                return 0;
 497        case IPC_OLD:
 498            {
 499                struct shmid_ds tbuf_old;
 500
 501                if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
 502                        return -EFAULT;
 503
 504                out->shm_perm.uid       = tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid;
 505                out->shm_perm.gid       = tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid;
 506                out->shm_perm.mode      = tbuf_old.shm_perm.mode;
 507
 508                return 0;
 509            }
 510        default:
 511                return -EINVAL;
 512        }
 513}
 514
 515static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version)
 516{
 517        switch(version) {
 518        case IPC_64:
 519                return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
 520        case IPC_OLD:
 521            {
 522                struct shminfo out;
 523
 524                if(in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
 525                        out.shmmax = INT_MAX;
 526                else
 527                        out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax;
 528
 529                out.shmmin      = in->shmmin;
 530                out.shmmni      = in->shmmni;
 531                out.shmseg      = in->shmseg;
 532                out.shmall      = in->shmall; 
 533
 534                return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
 535            }
 536        default:
 537                return -EINVAL;
 538        }
 539}
 540
 541/*
 542 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a reader
 543 */
 544static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss,
 545                unsigned long *swp)
 546{
 547        int next_id;
 548        int total, in_use;
 549
 550        *rss = 0;
 551        *swp = 0;
 552
 553        in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
 554
 555        for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
 556                struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 557                struct inode *inode;
 558
 559                shp = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id);
 560                if (shp == NULL)
 561                        continue;
 562
 563                inode = shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
 564
 565                if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
 566                        struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
 567                        struct hstate *h = hstate_file(shp->shm_file);
 568                        *rss += pages_per_huge_page(h) * mapping->nrpages;
 569                } else {
 570#ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM
 571                        struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
 572                        spin_lock(&info->lock);
 573                        *rss += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
 574                        *swp += info->swapped;
 575                        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 576#else
 577                        *rss += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
 578#endif
 579                }
 580
 581                total++;
 582        }
 583}
 584
 585/*
 586 * This function handles some shmctl commands which require the rw_mutex
 587 * to be held in write mode.
 588 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rw_mutex is taken inside this function.
 589 */
 590static int shmctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd,
 591                       struct shmid_ds __user *buf, int version)
 592{
 593        struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
 594        struct shmid64_ds shmid64;
 595        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 596        int err;
 597
 598        if (cmd == IPC_SET) {
 599                if (copy_shmid_from_user(&shmid64, buf, version))
 600                        return -EFAULT;
 601        }
 602
 603        ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down(&shm_ids(ns), shmid, cmd, &shmid64.shm_perm, 0);
 604        if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
 605                return PTR_ERR(ipcp);
 606
 607        shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
 608
 609        err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
 610        if (err)
 611                goto out_unlock;
 612        switch (cmd) {
 613        case IPC_RMID:
 614                do_shm_rmid(ns, ipcp);
 615                goto out_up;
 616        case IPC_SET:
 617                ipc_update_perm(&shmid64.shm_perm, ipcp);
 618                shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
 619                break;
 620        default:
 621                err = -EINVAL;
 622        }
 623out_unlock:
 624        shm_unlock(shp);
 625out_up:
 626        up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 627        return err;
 628}
 629
 630SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf)
 631{
 632        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 633        int err, version;
 634        struct ipc_namespace *ns;
 635
 636        if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0) {
 637                err = -EINVAL;
 638                goto out;
 639        }
 640
 641        version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
 642        ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
 643
 644        switch (cmd) { /* replace with proc interface ? */
 645        case IPC_INFO:
 646        {
 647                struct shminfo64 shminfo;
 648
 649                err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
 650                if (err)
 651                        return err;
 652
 653                memset(&shminfo,0,sizeof(shminfo));
 654                shminfo.shmmni = shminfo.shmseg = ns->shm_ctlmni;
 655                shminfo.shmmax = ns->shm_ctlmax;
 656                shminfo.shmall = ns->shm_ctlall;
 657
 658                shminfo.shmmin = SHMMIN;
 659                if(copy_shminfo_to_user (buf, &shminfo, version))
 660                        return -EFAULT;
 661
 662                down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 663                err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
 664                up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 665
 666                if(err<0)
 667                        err = 0;
 668                goto out;
 669        }
 670        case SHM_INFO:
 671        {
 672                struct shm_info shm_info;
 673
 674                err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
 675                if (err)
 676                        return err;
 677
 678                memset(&shm_info,0,sizeof(shm_info));
 679                down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 680                shm_info.used_ids = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
 681                shm_get_stat (ns, &shm_info.shm_rss, &shm_info.shm_swp);
 682                shm_info.shm_tot = ns->shm_tot;
 683                shm_info.swap_attempts = 0;
 684                shm_info.swap_successes = 0;
 685                err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
 686                up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 687                if(copy_to_user (buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info))) {
 688                        err = -EFAULT;
 689                        goto out;
 690                }
 691
 692                err = err < 0 ? 0 : err;
 693                goto out;
 694        }
 695        case SHM_STAT:
 696        case IPC_STAT:
 697        {
 698                struct shmid64_ds tbuf;
 699                int result;
 700
 701                if (!buf) {
 702                        err = -EFAULT;
 703                        goto out;
 704                }
 705
 706                if (cmd == SHM_STAT) {
 707                        shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
 708                        if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
 709                                err = PTR_ERR(shp);
 710                                goto out;
 711                        }
 712                        result = shp->shm_perm.id;
 713                } else {
 714                        shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
 715                        if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
 716                                err = PTR_ERR(shp);
 717                                goto out;
 718                        }
 719                        result = 0;
 720                }
 721                err=-EACCES;
 722                if (ipcperms (&shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO))
 723                        goto out_unlock;
 724                err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
 725                if (err)
 726                        goto out_unlock;
 727                memset(&tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf));
 728                kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf.shm_perm);
 729                tbuf.shm_segsz  = shp->shm_segsz;
 730                tbuf.shm_atime  = shp->shm_atim;
 731                tbuf.shm_dtime  = shp->shm_dtim;
 732                tbuf.shm_ctime  = shp->shm_ctim;
 733                tbuf.shm_cpid   = shp->shm_cprid;
 734                tbuf.shm_lpid   = shp->shm_lprid;
 735                tbuf.shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch;
 736                shm_unlock(shp);
 737                if(copy_shmid_to_user (buf, &tbuf, version))
 738                        err = -EFAULT;
 739                else
 740                        err = result;
 741                goto out;
 742        }
 743        case SHM_LOCK:
 744        case SHM_UNLOCK:
 745        {
 746                shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
 747                if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
 748                        err = PTR_ERR(shp);
 749                        goto out;
 750                }
 751
 752                err = audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
 753                if (err)
 754                        goto out_unlock;
 755
 756                if (!capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
 757                        err = -EPERM;
 758                        if (current->euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
 759                            current->euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid)
 760                                goto out_unlock;
 761                        if (cmd == SHM_LOCK &&
 762                            !current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur)
 763                                goto out_unlock;
 764                }
 765
 766                err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
 767                if (err)
 768                        goto out_unlock;
 769                
 770                if(cmd==SHM_LOCK) {
 771                        struct user_struct * user = current->user;
 772                        if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
 773                                err = shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 1, user);
 774                                if (!err && !(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)){
 775                                        shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_LOCKED;
 776                                        shp->mlock_user = user;
 777                                }
 778                        }
 779                } else if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
 780                        shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
 781                        shp->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHM_LOCKED;
 782                        shp->mlock_user = NULL;
 783                }
 784                shm_unlock(shp);
 785                goto out;
 786        }
 787        case IPC_RMID:
 788        case IPC_SET:
 789                err = shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, buf, version);
 790                return err;
 791        default:
 792                return -EINVAL;
 793        }
 794
 795out_unlock:
 796        shm_unlock(shp);
 797out:
 798        return err;
 799}
 800
 801/*
 802 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
 803 *
 804 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
 805 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
 806 * this.
 807 */
 808long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg, ulong *raddr)
 809{
 810        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 811        unsigned long addr;
 812        unsigned long size;
 813        struct file * file;
 814        int    err;
 815        unsigned long flags;
 816        unsigned long prot;
 817        int acc_mode;
 818        unsigned long user_addr;
 819        struct ipc_namespace *ns;
 820        struct shm_file_data *sfd;
 821        struct path path;
 822        mode_t f_mode;
 823
 824        err = -EINVAL;
 825        if (shmid < 0)
 826                goto out;
 827        else if ((addr = (ulong)shmaddr)) {
 828                if (addr & (SHMLBA-1)) {
 829                        if (shmflg & SHM_RND)
 830                                addr &= ~(SHMLBA-1);       /* round down */
 831                        else
 832#ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
 833                                if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
 834#endif
 835                                        goto out;
 836                }
 837                flags = MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED;
 838        } else {
 839                if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
 840                        goto out;
 841
 842                flags = MAP_SHARED;
 843        }
 844
 845        if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) {
 846                prot = PROT_READ;
 847                acc_mode = S_IRUGO;
 848                f_mode = FMODE_READ;
 849        } else {
 850                prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
 851                acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO;
 852                f_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
 853        }
 854        if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) {
 855                prot |= PROT_EXEC;
 856                acc_mode |= S_IXUGO;
 857        }
 858
 859        /*
 860         * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
 861         * additional creator id...
 862         */
 863        ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
 864        shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
 865        if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
 866                err = PTR_ERR(shp);
 867                goto out;
 868        }
 869
 870        err = -EACCES;
 871        if (ipcperms(&shp->shm_perm, acc_mode))
 872                goto out_unlock;
 873
 874        err = security_shm_shmat(shp, shmaddr, shmflg);
 875        if (err)
 876                goto out_unlock;
 877
 878        path.dentry = dget(shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry);
 879        path.mnt    = shp->shm_file->f_path.mnt;
 880        shp->shm_nattch++;
 881        size = i_size_read(path.dentry->d_inode);
 882        shm_unlock(shp);
 883
 884        err = -ENOMEM;
 885        sfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd), GFP_KERNEL);
 886        if (!sfd)
 887                goto out_put_dentry;
 888
 889        file = alloc_file(path.mnt, path.dentry, f_mode, &shm_file_operations);
 890        if (!file)
 891                goto out_free;
 892
 893        file->private_data = sfd;
 894        file->f_mapping = shp->shm_file->f_mapping;
 895        sfd->id = shp->shm_perm.id;
 896        sfd->ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
 897        sfd->file = shp->shm_file;
 898        sfd->vm_ops = NULL;
 899
 900        down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 901        if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) {
 902                err = -EINVAL;
 903                if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size))
 904                        goto invalid;
 905                /*
 906                 * If shm segment goes below stack, make sure there is some
 907                 * space left for the stack to grow (at least 4 pages).
 908                 */
 909                if (addr < current->mm->start_stack &&
 910                    addr > current->mm->start_stack - size - PAGE_SIZE * 5)
 911                        goto invalid;
 912        }
 913                
 914        user_addr = do_mmap (file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0);
 915        *raddr = user_addr;
 916        err = 0;
 917        if (IS_ERR_VALUE(user_addr))
 918                err = (long)user_addr;
 919invalid:
 920        up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 921
 922        fput(file);
 923
 924out_nattch:
 925        down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 926        shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
 927        BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
 928        shp->shm_nattch--;
 929        if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
 930           shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST)
 931                shm_destroy(ns, shp);
 932        else
 933                shm_unlock(shp);
 934        up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 935
 936out:
 937        return err;
 938
 939out_unlock:
 940        shm_unlock(shp);
 941        goto out;
 942
 943out_free:
 944        kfree(sfd);
 945out_put_dentry:
 946        dput(path.dentry);
 947        goto out_nattch;
 948}
 949
 950SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, char __user *, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
 951{
 952        unsigned long ret;
 953        long err;
 954
 955        err = do_shmat(shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, &ret);
 956        if (err)
 957                return err;
 958        force_successful_syscall_return();
 959        return (long)ret;
 960}
 961
 962/*
 963 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
 964 * The work is done in shm_close.
 965 */
 966SYSCALL_DEFINE1(shmdt, char __user *, shmaddr)
 967{
 968        struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 969        struct vm_area_struct *vma, *next;
 970        unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
 971        loff_t size = 0;
 972        int retval = -EINVAL;
 973
 974        if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
 975                return retval;
 976
 977        down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
 978
 979        /*
 980         * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
 981         * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
 982         * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
 983         *   unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
 984         *   started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
 985         *   it.
 986         * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
 987         *   are within the initially determined size.
 988         * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
 989         * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
 990         * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
 991         * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
 992         * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
 993         */
 994        /*
 995         * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
 996         * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
 997         * above the starting address given.
 998         */
 999        vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
1000
1001        while (vma) {
1002                next = vma->vm_next;
1003
1004                /*
1005                 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
1006                 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
1007                 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
1008                 */
1009                if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1010                        (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) {
1011
1012
1013                        size = vma->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size;
1014                        do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1015                        /*
1016                         * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
1017                         * break out of here and fall through to the next
1018                         * loop that uses the size information to stop
1019                         * searching for matching vma's.
1020                         */
1021                        retval = 0;
1022                        vma = next;
1023                        break;
1024                }
1025                vma = next;
1026        }
1027
1028        /*
1029         * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
1030         * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
1031         * prevent overflows and make comparisions vs. equal-width types.
1032         */
1033        size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
1034        while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) {
1035                next = vma->vm_next;
1036
1037                /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
1038                if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1039                        (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff)
1040
1041                        do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1042                vma = next;
1043        }
1044
1045        up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1046        return retval;
1047}
1048
1049#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1050static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1051{
1052        struct shmid_kernel *shp = it;
1053
1054#if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
1055#define SIZE_SPEC "%10lu"
1056#else
1057#define SIZE_SPEC "%21lu"
1058#endif
1059
1060        return seq_printf(s,
1061                          "%10d %10d  %4o " SIZE_SPEC " %5u %5u  "
1062                          "%5lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n",
1063                          shp->shm_perm.key,
1064                          shp->shm_perm.id,
1065                          shp->shm_perm.mode,
1066                          shp->shm_segsz,
1067                          shp->shm_cprid,
1068                          shp->shm_lprid,
1069                          shp->shm_nattch,
1070                          shp->shm_perm.uid,
1071                          shp->shm_perm.gid,
1072                          shp->shm_perm.cuid,
1073                          shp->shm_perm.cgid,
1074                          shp->shm_atim,
1075                          shp->shm_dtim,
1076                          shp->shm_ctim);
1077}
1078#endif
1079