linux/fs/proc/root.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/fs/proc/root.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
   5 *
   6 *  proc root directory handling functions
   7 */
   8
   9#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  10
  11#include <linux/errno.h>
  12#include <linux/time.h>
  13#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  14#include <linux/stat.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/sched.h>
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/bitops.h>
  19#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  20#include <linux/mount.h>
  21#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  22
  23#include "internal.h"
  24
  25static int proc_test_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
  26{
  27        return sb->s_fs_info == data;
  28}
  29
  30static int proc_set_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
  31{
  32        struct pid_namespace *ns;
  33
  34        ns = (struct pid_namespace *)data;
  35        sb->s_fs_info = get_pid_ns(ns);
  36        return set_anon_super(sb, NULL);
  37}
  38
  39static int proc_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
  40        int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
  41{
  42        int err;
  43        struct super_block *sb;
  44        struct pid_namespace *ns;
  45        struct proc_inode *ei;
  46
  47        if (proc_mnt) {
  48                /* Seed the root directory with a pid so it doesn't need
  49                 * to be special in base.c.  I would do this earlier but
  50                 * the only task alive when /proc is mounted the first time
  51                 * is the init_task and it doesn't have any pids.
  52                 */
  53                ei = PROC_I(proc_mnt->mnt_sb->s_root->d_inode);
  54                if (!ei->pid)
  55                        ei->pid = find_get_pid(1);
  56        }
  57
  58        if (flags & MS_KERNMOUNT)
  59                ns = (struct pid_namespace *)data;
  60        else
  61                ns = current->nsproxy->pid_ns;
  62
  63        sb = sget(fs_type, proc_test_super, proc_set_super, ns);
  64        if (IS_ERR(sb))
  65                return PTR_ERR(sb);
  66
  67        if (!sb->s_root) {
  68                sb->s_flags = flags;
  69                err = proc_fill_super(sb);
  70                if (err) {
  71                        up_write(&sb->s_umount);
  72                        deactivate_super(sb);
  73                        return err;
  74                }
  75
  76                ei = PROC_I(sb->s_root->d_inode);
  77                if (!ei->pid) {
  78                        rcu_read_lock();
  79                        ei->pid = get_pid(find_pid_ns(1, ns));
  80                        rcu_read_unlock();
  81                }
  82
  83                sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
  84                ns->proc_mnt = mnt;
  85        }
  86
  87        return simple_set_mnt(mnt, sb);
  88}
  89
  90static void proc_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
  91{
  92        struct pid_namespace *ns;
  93
  94        ns = (struct pid_namespace *)sb->s_fs_info;
  95        kill_anon_super(sb);
  96        put_pid_ns(ns);
  97}
  98
  99static struct file_system_type proc_fs_type = {
 100        .name           = "proc",
 101        .get_sb         = proc_get_sb,
 102        .kill_sb        = proc_kill_sb,
 103};
 104
 105void __init proc_root_init(void)
 106{
 107        int err = proc_init_inodecache();
 108        if (err)
 109                return;
 110        err = register_filesystem(&proc_fs_type);
 111        if (err)
 112                return;
 113        proc_mnt = kern_mount_data(&proc_fs_type, &init_pid_ns);
 114        err = PTR_ERR(proc_mnt);
 115        if (IS_ERR(proc_mnt)) {
 116                unregister_filesystem(&proc_fs_type);
 117                return;
 118        }
 119
 120        proc_misc_init();
 121
 122        proc_net_init();
 123
 124#ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
 125        proc_mkdir("sysvipc", NULL);
 126#endif
 127        proc_mkdir("fs", NULL);
 128        proc_mkdir("driver", NULL);
 129        proc_mkdir("fs/nfsd", NULL); /* somewhere for the nfsd filesystem to be mounted */
 130#if defined(CONFIG_SUN_OPENPROMFS) || defined(CONFIG_SUN_OPENPROMFS_MODULE)
 131        /* just give it a mountpoint */
 132        proc_mkdir("openprom", NULL);
 133#endif
 134        proc_tty_init();
 135#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE
 136        proc_device_tree_init();
 137#endif
 138        proc_mkdir("bus", NULL);
 139        proc_sys_init();
 140}
 141
 142static int proc_root_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat
 143)
 144{
 145        generic_fillattr(dentry->d_inode, stat);
 146        stat->nlink = proc_root.nlink + nr_processes();
 147        return 0;
 148}
 149
 150static struct dentry *proc_root_lookup(struct inode * dir, struct dentry * dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
 151{
 152        if (!proc_lookup(dir, dentry, nd)) {
 153                return NULL;
 154        }
 155        
 156        return proc_pid_lookup(dir, dentry, nd);
 157}
 158
 159static int proc_root_readdir(struct file * filp,
 160        void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
 161{
 162        unsigned int nr = filp->f_pos;
 163        int ret;
 164
 165        lock_kernel();
 166
 167        if (nr < FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY) {
 168                int error = proc_readdir(filp, dirent, filldir);
 169                if (error <= 0) {
 170                        unlock_kernel();
 171                        return error;
 172                }
 173                filp->f_pos = FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY;
 174        }
 175        unlock_kernel();
 176
 177        ret = proc_pid_readdir(filp, dirent, filldir);
 178        return ret;
 179}
 180
 181/*
 182 * The root /proc directory is special, as it has the
 183 * <pid> directories. Thus we don't use the generic
 184 * directory handling functions for that..
 185 */
 186static const struct file_operations proc_root_operations = {
 187        .read            = generic_read_dir,
 188        .readdir         = proc_root_readdir,
 189};
 190
 191/*
 192 * proc root can do almost nothing..
 193 */
 194static const struct inode_operations proc_root_inode_operations = {
 195        .lookup         = proc_root_lookup,
 196        .getattr        = proc_root_getattr,
 197};
 198
 199/*
 200 * This is the root "inode" in the /proc tree..
 201 */
 202struct proc_dir_entry proc_root = {
 203        .low_ino        = PROC_ROOT_INO, 
 204        .namelen        = 5, 
 205        .name           = "/proc",
 206        .mode           = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO, 
 207        .nlink          = 2, 
 208        .count          = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
 209        .proc_iops      = &proc_root_inode_operations, 
 210        .proc_fops      = &proc_root_operations,
 211        .parent         = &proc_root,
 212};
 213
 214int pid_ns_prepare_proc(struct pid_namespace *ns)
 215{
 216        struct vfsmount *mnt;
 217
 218        mnt = kern_mount_data(&proc_fs_type, ns);
 219        if (IS_ERR(mnt))
 220                return PTR_ERR(mnt);
 221
 222        return 0;
 223}
 224
 225void pid_ns_release_proc(struct pid_namespace *ns)
 226{
 227        mntput(ns->proc_mnt);
 228}
 229
 230EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_symlink);
 231EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_mkdir);
 232EXPORT_SYMBOL(create_proc_entry);
 233EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_create_data);
 234EXPORT_SYMBOL(remove_proc_entry);
 235