linux/crypto/chainiv.c
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   1/*
   2 * chainiv: Chain IV Generator
   3 *
   4 * Generate IVs simply be using the last block of the previous encryption.
   5 * This is mainly useful for CBC with a synchronous algorithm.
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  10 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
  11 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
  12 * any later version.
  13 *
  14 */
  15
  16#include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
  17#include <linux/err.h>
  18#include <linux/init.h>
  19#include <linux/kernel.h>
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21#include <linux/random.h>
  22#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  23#include <linux/string.h>
  24#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  25
  26enum {
  27        CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE = 0,
  28};
  29
  30struct chainiv_ctx {
  31        spinlock_t lock;
  32        char iv[];
  33};
  34
  35struct async_chainiv_ctx {
  36        unsigned long state;
  37
  38        spinlock_t lock;
  39        int err;
  40
  41        struct crypto_queue queue;
  42        struct work_struct postponed;
  43
  44        char iv[];
  45};
  46
  47static int chainiv_givencrypt(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
  48{
  49        struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
  50        struct chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
  51        struct ablkcipher_request *subreq = skcipher_givcrypt_reqctx(req);
  52        unsigned int ivsize;
  53        int err;
  54
  55        ablkcipher_request_set_tfm(subreq, skcipher_geniv_cipher(geniv));
  56        ablkcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->creq.base.flags &
  57                                                ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
  58                                        req->creq.base.complete,
  59                                        req->creq.base.data);
  60        ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->creq.src, req->creq.dst,
  61                                     req->creq.nbytes, req->creq.info);
  62
  63        spin_lock_bh(&ctx->lock);
  64
  65        ivsize = crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize(geniv);
  66
  67        memcpy(req->giv, ctx->iv, ivsize);
  68        memcpy(subreq->info, ctx->iv, ivsize);
  69
  70        err = crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(subreq);
  71        if (err)
  72                goto unlock;
  73
  74        memcpy(ctx->iv, subreq->info, ivsize);
  75
  76unlock:
  77        spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->lock);
  78
  79        return err;
  80}
  81
  82static int chainiv_givencrypt_first(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
  83{
  84        struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
  85        struct chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
  86
  87        spin_lock_bh(&ctx->lock);
  88        if (crypto_ablkcipher_crt(geniv)->givencrypt !=
  89            chainiv_givencrypt_first)
  90                goto unlock;
  91
  92        crypto_ablkcipher_crt(geniv)->givencrypt = chainiv_givencrypt;
  93        get_random_bytes(ctx->iv, crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize(geniv));
  94
  95unlock:
  96        spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->lock);
  97
  98        return chainiv_givencrypt(req);
  99}
 100
 101static int chainiv_init_common(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
 102{
 103        tfm->crt_ablkcipher.reqsize = sizeof(struct ablkcipher_request);
 104
 105        return skcipher_geniv_init(tfm);
 106}
 107
 108static int chainiv_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
 109{
 110        struct chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
 111
 112        spin_lock_init(&ctx->lock);
 113
 114        return chainiv_init_common(tfm);
 115}
 116
 117static int async_chainiv_schedule_work(struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx)
 118{
 119        int queued;
 120        int err = ctx->err;
 121
 122        if (!ctx->queue.qlen) {
 123                smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
 124                clear_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state);
 125
 126                if (!ctx->queue.qlen ||
 127                    test_and_set_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state))
 128                        goto out;
 129        }
 130
 131        queued = schedule_work(&ctx->postponed);
 132        BUG_ON(!queued);
 133
 134out:
 135        return err;
 136}
 137
 138static int async_chainiv_postpone_request(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
 139{
 140        struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
 141        struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
 142        int err;
 143
 144        spin_lock_bh(&ctx->lock);
 145        err = skcipher_enqueue_givcrypt(&ctx->queue, req);
 146        spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->lock);
 147
 148        if (test_and_set_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state))
 149                return err;
 150
 151        ctx->err = err;
 152        return async_chainiv_schedule_work(ctx);
 153}
 154
 155static int async_chainiv_givencrypt_tail(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
 156{
 157        struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
 158        struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
 159        struct ablkcipher_request *subreq = skcipher_givcrypt_reqctx(req);
 160        unsigned int ivsize = crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize(geniv);
 161
 162        memcpy(req->giv, ctx->iv, ivsize);
 163        memcpy(subreq->info, ctx->iv, ivsize);
 164
 165        ctx->err = crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(subreq);
 166        if (ctx->err)
 167                goto out;
 168
 169        memcpy(ctx->iv, subreq->info, ivsize);
 170
 171out:
 172        return async_chainiv_schedule_work(ctx);
 173}
 174
 175static int async_chainiv_givencrypt(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
 176{
 177        struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
 178        struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
 179        struct ablkcipher_request *subreq = skcipher_givcrypt_reqctx(req);
 180
 181        ablkcipher_request_set_tfm(subreq, skcipher_geniv_cipher(geniv));
 182        ablkcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->creq.base.flags,
 183                                        req->creq.base.complete,
 184                                        req->creq.base.data);
 185        ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->creq.src, req->creq.dst,
 186                                     req->creq.nbytes, req->creq.info);
 187
 188        if (test_and_set_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state))
 189                goto postpone;
 190
 191        if (ctx->queue.qlen) {
 192                clear_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state);
 193                goto postpone;
 194        }
 195
 196        return async_chainiv_givencrypt_tail(req);
 197
 198postpone:
 199        return async_chainiv_postpone_request(req);
 200}
 201
 202static int async_chainiv_givencrypt_first(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
 203{
 204        struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
 205        struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
 206
 207        if (test_and_set_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state))
 208                goto out;
 209
 210        if (crypto_ablkcipher_crt(geniv)->givencrypt !=
 211            async_chainiv_givencrypt_first)
 212                goto unlock;
 213
 214        crypto_ablkcipher_crt(geniv)->givencrypt = async_chainiv_givencrypt;
 215        get_random_bytes(ctx->iv, crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize(geniv));
 216
 217unlock:
 218        clear_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state);
 219
 220out:
 221        return async_chainiv_givencrypt(req);
 222}
 223
 224static void async_chainiv_do_postponed(struct work_struct *work)
 225{
 226        struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = container_of(work,
 227                                                     struct async_chainiv_ctx,
 228                                                     postponed);
 229        struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req;
 230        struct ablkcipher_request *subreq;
 231        int err;
 232
 233        /* Only handle one request at a time to avoid hogging keventd. */
 234        spin_lock_bh(&ctx->lock);
 235        req = skcipher_dequeue_givcrypt(&ctx->queue);
 236        spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->lock);
 237
 238        if (!req) {
 239                async_chainiv_schedule_work(ctx);
 240                return;
 241        }
 242
 243        subreq = skcipher_givcrypt_reqctx(req);
 244        subreq->base.flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
 245
 246        err = async_chainiv_givencrypt_tail(req);
 247
 248        local_bh_disable();
 249        skcipher_givcrypt_complete(req, err);
 250        local_bh_enable();
 251}
 252
 253static int async_chainiv_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
 254{
 255        struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
 256
 257        spin_lock_init(&ctx->lock);
 258
 259        crypto_init_queue(&ctx->queue, 100);
 260        INIT_WORK(&ctx->postponed, async_chainiv_do_postponed);
 261
 262        return chainiv_init_common(tfm);
 263}
 264
 265static void async_chainiv_exit(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
 266{
 267        struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
 268
 269        BUG_ON(test_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state) || ctx->queue.qlen);
 270
 271        skcipher_geniv_exit(tfm);
 272}
 273
 274static struct crypto_template chainiv_tmpl;
 275
 276static struct crypto_instance *chainiv_alloc(struct rtattr **tb)
 277{
 278        struct crypto_attr_type *algt;
 279        struct crypto_instance *inst;
 280        int err;
 281
 282        algt = crypto_get_attr_type(tb);
 283        err = PTR_ERR(algt);
 284        if (IS_ERR(algt))
 285                return ERR_PTR(err);
 286
 287        inst = skcipher_geniv_alloc(&chainiv_tmpl, tb, 0, 0);
 288        if (IS_ERR(inst))
 289                goto out;
 290
 291        inst->alg.cra_ablkcipher.givencrypt = chainiv_givencrypt_first;
 292
 293        inst->alg.cra_init = chainiv_init;
 294        inst->alg.cra_exit = skcipher_geniv_exit;
 295
 296        inst->alg.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct chainiv_ctx);
 297
 298        if (!crypto_requires_sync(algt->type, algt->mask)) {
 299                inst->alg.cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC;
 300
 301                inst->alg.cra_ablkcipher.givencrypt =
 302                        async_chainiv_givencrypt_first;
 303
 304                inst->alg.cra_init = async_chainiv_init;
 305                inst->alg.cra_exit = async_chainiv_exit;
 306
 307                inst->alg.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct async_chainiv_ctx);
 308        }
 309
 310        inst->alg.cra_ctxsize += inst->alg.cra_ablkcipher.ivsize;
 311
 312out:
 313        return inst;
 314}
 315
 316static struct crypto_template chainiv_tmpl = {
 317        .name = "chainiv",
 318        .alloc = chainiv_alloc,
 319        .free = skcipher_geniv_free,
 320        .module = THIS_MODULE,
 321};
 322
 323int __init chainiv_module_init(void)
 324{
 325        return crypto_register_template(&chainiv_tmpl);
 326}
 327
 328void chainiv_module_exit(void)
 329{
 330        crypto_unregister_template(&chainiv_tmpl);
 331}
 332