linux/arch/x86/boot/boot.h
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
   2 *
   3 *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
   4 *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
   5 *
   6 *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
   7 *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
   8 *
   9 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  10
  11/*
  12 * Header file for the real-mode kernel code
  13 */
  14
  15#ifndef BOOT_BOOT_H
  16#define BOOT_BOOT_H
  17
  18#define STACK_SIZE      512     /* Minimum number of bytes for stack */
  19
  20#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  21
  22#include <stdarg.h>
  23#include <linux/types.h>
  24#include <linux/edd.h>
  25#include <asm/boot.h>
  26#include <asm/setup.h>
  27#include "bitops.h"
  28#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
  29
  30/* Useful macros */
  31#define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)]))
  32
  33#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof(*(x)))
  34
  35extern struct setup_header hdr;
  36extern struct boot_params boot_params;
  37
  38/* Basic port I/O */
  39static inline void outb(u8 v, u16 port)
  40{
  41        asm volatile("outb %0,%1" : : "a" (v), "dN" (port));
  42}
  43static inline u8 inb(u16 port)
  44{
  45        u8 v;
  46        asm volatile("inb %1,%0" : "=a" (v) : "dN" (port));
  47        return v;
  48}
  49
  50static inline void outw(u16 v, u16 port)
  51{
  52        asm volatile("outw %0,%1" : : "a" (v), "dN" (port));
  53}
  54static inline u16 inw(u16 port)
  55{
  56        u16 v;
  57        asm volatile("inw %1,%0" : "=a" (v) : "dN" (port));
  58        return v;
  59}
  60
  61static inline void outl(u32 v, u16 port)
  62{
  63        asm volatile("outl %0,%1" : : "a" (v), "dN" (port));
  64}
  65static inline u32 inl(u32 port)
  66{
  67        u32 v;
  68        asm volatile("inl %1,%0" : "=a" (v) : "dN" (port));
  69        return v;
  70}
  71
  72static inline void io_delay(void)
  73{
  74        const u16 DELAY_PORT = 0x80;
  75        asm volatile("outb %%al,%0" : : "dN" (DELAY_PORT));
  76}
  77
  78/* These functions are used to reference data in other segments. */
  79
  80static inline u16 ds(void)
  81{
  82        u16 seg;
  83        asm("movw %%ds,%0" : "=rm" (seg));
  84        return seg;
  85}
  86
  87static inline void set_fs(u16 seg)
  88{
  89        asm volatile("movw %0,%%fs" : : "rm" (seg));
  90}
  91static inline u16 fs(void)
  92{
  93        u16 seg;
  94        asm volatile("movw %%fs,%0" : "=rm" (seg));
  95        return seg;
  96}
  97
  98static inline void set_gs(u16 seg)
  99{
 100        asm volatile("movw %0,%%gs" : : "rm" (seg));
 101}
 102static inline u16 gs(void)
 103{
 104        u16 seg;
 105        asm volatile("movw %%gs,%0" : "=rm" (seg));
 106        return seg;
 107}
 108
 109typedef unsigned int addr_t;
 110
 111static inline u8 rdfs8(addr_t addr)
 112{
 113        u8 v;
 114        asm volatile("movb %%fs:%1,%0" : "=q" (v) : "m" (*(u8 *)addr));
 115        return v;
 116}
 117static inline u16 rdfs16(addr_t addr)
 118{
 119        u16 v;
 120        asm volatile("movw %%fs:%1,%0" : "=r" (v) : "m" (*(u16 *)addr));
 121        return v;
 122}
 123static inline u32 rdfs32(addr_t addr)
 124{
 125        u32 v;
 126        asm volatile("movl %%fs:%1,%0" : "=r" (v) : "m" (*(u32 *)addr));
 127        return v;
 128}
 129
 130static inline void wrfs8(u8 v, addr_t addr)
 131{
 132        asm volatile("movb %1,%%fs:%0" : "+m" (*(u8 *)addr) : "qi" (v));
 133}
 134static inline void wrfs16(u16 v, addr_t addr)
 135{
 136        asm volatile("movw %1,%%fs:%0" : "+m" (*(u16 *)addr) : "ri" (v));
 137}
 138static inline void wrfs32(u32 v, addr_t addr)
 139{
 140        asm volatile("movl %1,%%fs:%0" : "+m" (*(u32 *)addr) : "ri" (v));
 141}
 142
 143static inline u8 rdgs8(addr_t addr)
 144{
 145        u8 v;
 146        asm volatile("movb %%gs:%1,%0" : "=q" (v) : "m" (*(u8 *)addr));
 147        return v;
 148}
 149static inline u16 rdgs16(addr_t addr)
 150{
 151        u16 v;
 152        asm volatile("movw %%gs:%1,%0" : "=r" (v) : "m" (*(u16 *)addr));
 153        return v;
 154}
 155static inline u32 rdgs32(addr_t addr)
 156{
 157        u32 v;
 158        asm volatile("movl %%gs:%1,%0" : "=r" (v) : "m" (*(u32 *)addr));
 159        return v;
 160}
 161
 162static inline void wrgs8(u8 v, addr_t addr)
 163{
 164        asm volatile("movb %1,%%gs:%0" : "+m" (*(u8 *)addr) : "qi" (v));
 165}
 166static inline void wrgs16(u16 v, addr_t addr)
 167{
 168        asm volatile("movw %1,%%gs:%0" : "+m" (*(u16 *)addr) : "ri" (v));
 169}
 170static inline void wrgs32(u32 v, addr_t addr)
 171{
 172        asm volatile("movl %1,%%gs:%0" : "+m" (*(u32 *)addr) : "ri" (v));
 173}
 174
 175/* Note: these only return true/false, not a signed return value! */
 176static inline int memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t len)
 177{
 178        u8 diff;
 179        asm("repe; cmpsb; setnz %0"
 180            : "=qm" (diff), "+D" (s1), "+S" (s2), "+c" (len));
 181        return diff;
 182}
 183
 184static inline int memcmp_fs(const void *s1, addr_t s2, size_t len)
 185{
 186        u8 diff;
 187        asm volatile("fs; repe; cmpsb; setnz %0"
 188                     : "=qm" (diff), "+D" (s1), "+S" (s2), "+c" (len));
 189        return diff;
 190}
 191static inline int memcmp_gs(const void *s1, addr_t s2, size_t len)
 192{
 193        u8 diff;
 194        asm volatile("gs; repe; cmpsb; setnz %0"
 195                     : "=qm" (diff), "+D" (s1), "+S" (s2), "+c" (len));
 196        return diff;
 197}
 198
 199static inline int isdigit(int ch)
 200{
 201        return (ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9');
 202}
 203
 204/* Heap -- available for dynamic lists. */
 205extern char _end[];
 206extern char *HEAP;
 207extern char *heap_end;
 208#define RESET_HEAP() ((void *)( HEAP = _end ))
 209static inline char *__get_heap(size_t s, size_t a, size_t n)
 210{
 211        char *tmp;
 212
 213        HEAP = (char *)(((size_t)HEAP+(a-1)) & ~(a-1));
 214        tmp = HEAP;
 215        HEAP += s*n;
 216        return tmp;
 217}
 218#define GET_HEAP(type, n) \
 219        ((type *)__get_heap(sizeof(type),__alignof__(type),(n)))
 220
 221static inline bool heap_free(size_t n)
 222{
 223        return (int)(heap_end-HEAP) >= (int)n;
 224}
 225
 226/* copy.S */
 227
 228void copy_to_fs(addr_t dst, void *src, size_t len);
 229void *copy_from_fs(void *dst, addr_t src, size_t len);
 230void copy_to_gs(addr_t dst, void *src, size_t len);
 231void *copy_from_gs(void *dst, addr_t src, size_t len);
 232void *memcpy(void *dst, void *src, size_t len);
 233void *memset(void *dst, int c, size_t len);
 234
 235#define memcpy(d,s,l) __builtin_memcpy(d,s,l)
 236#define memset(d,c,l) __builtin_memset(d,c,l)
 237
 238/* a20.c */
 239int enable_a20(void);
 240
 241/* apm.c */
 242int query_apm_bios(void);
 243
 244/* cmdline.c */
 245int cmdline_find_option(const char *option, char *buffer, int bufsize);
 246int cmdline_find_option_bool(const char *option);
 247
 248/* cpu.c, cpucheck.c */
 249struct cpu_features {
 250        int level;              /* Family, or 64 for x86-64 */
 251        int model;
 252        u32 flags[NCAPINTS];
 253};
 254extern struct cpu_features cpu;
 255int check_cpu(int *cpu_level_ptr, int *req_level_ptr, u32 **err_flags_ptr);
 256int validate_cpu(void);
 257
 258/* edd.c */
 259void query_edd(void);
 260
 261/* header.S */
 262void __attribute__((noreturn)) die(void);
 263
 264/* mca.c */
 265int query_mca(void);
 266
 267/* memory.c */
 268int detect_memory(void);
 269
 270/* pm.c */
 271void __attribute__((noreturn)) go_to_protected_mode(void);
 272
 273/* pmjump.S */
 274void __attribute__((noreturn))
 275        protected_mode_jump(u32 entrypoint, u32 bootparams);
 276
 277/* printf.c */
 278int sprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...);
 279int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args);
 280int printf(const char *fmt, ...);
 281
 282/* string.c */
 283int strcmp(const char *str1, const char *str2);
 284size_t strnlen(const char *s, size_t maxlen);
 285unsigned int atou(const char *s);
 286
 287/* tty.c */
 288void puts(const char *);
 289void putchar(int);
 290int getchar(void);
 291void kbd_flush(void);
 292int getchar_timeout(void);
 293
 294/* video.c */
 295void set_video(void);
 296
 297/* video-mode.c */
 298int set_mode(u16 mode);
 299int mode_defined(u16 mode);
 300void probe_cards(int unsafe);
 301
 302/* video-vesa.c */
 303void vesa_store_edid(void);
 304
 305/* voyager.c */
 306int query_voyager(void);
 307
 308#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
 309
 310#endif /* BOOT_BOOT_H */
 311