linux/drivers/video/amba-clcd.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/drivers/video/amba-clcd.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2001 ARM Limited, by David A Rusling
   5 * Updated to 2.5, Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
   6 *
   7 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
   8 * License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive
   9 * for more details.
  10 *
  11 *  ARM PrimeCell PL110 Color LCD Controller
  12 */
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/kernel.h>
  15#include <linux/errno.h>
  16#include <linux/string.h>
  17#include <linux/slab.h>
  18#include <linux/delay.h>
  19#include <linux/mm.h>
  20#include <linux/fb.h>
  21#include <linux/init.h>
  22#include <linux/ioport.h>
  23#include <linux/list.h>
  24#include <linux/amba/bus.h>
  25#include <linux/amba/clcd.h>
  26#include <linux/clk.h>
  27
  28#include <asm/sizes.h>
  29
  30#define to_clcd(info)   container_of(info, struct clcd_fb, fb)
  31
  32/* This is limited to 16 characters when displayed by X startup */
  33static const char *clcd_name = "CLCD FB";
  34
  35/*
  36 * Unfortunately, the enable/disable functions may be called either from
  37 * process or IRQ context, and we _need_ to delay.  This is _not_ good.
  38 */
  39static inline void clcdfb_sleep(unsigned int ms)
  40{
  41        if (in_atomic()) {
  42                mdelay(ms);
  43        } else {
  44                msleep(ms);
  45        }
  46}
  47
  48static inline void clcdfb_set_start(struct clcd_fb *fb)
  49{
  50        unsigned long ustart = fb->fb.fix.smem_start;
  51        unsigned long lstart;
  52
  53        ustart += fb->fb.var.yoffset * fb->fb.fix.line_length;
  54        lstart = ustart + fb->fb.var.yres * fb->fb.fix.line_length / 2;
  55
  56        writel(ustart, fb->regs + CLCD_UBAS);
  57        writel(lstart, fb->regs + CLCD_LBAS);
  58}
  59
  60static void clcdfb_disable(struct clcd_fb *fb)
  61{
  62        u32 val;
  63
  64        if (fb->board->disable)
  65                fb->board->disable(fb);
  66
  67        val = readl(fb->regs + CLCD_CNTL);
  68        if (val & CNTL_LCDPWR) {
  69                val &= ~CNTL_LCDPWR;
  70                writel(val, fb->regs + CLCD_CNTL);
  71
  72                clcdfb_sleep(20);
  73        }
  74        if (val & CNTL_LCDEN) {
  75                val &= ~CNTL_LCDEN;
  76                writel(val, fb->regs + CLCD_CNTL);
  77        }
  78
  79        /*
  80         * Disable CLCD clock source.
  81         */
  82        clk_disable(fb->clk);
  83}
  84
  85static void clcdfb_enable(struct clcd_fb *fb, u32 cntl)
  86{
  87        /*
  88         * Enable the CLCD clock source.
  89         */
  90        clk_enable(fb->clk);
  91
  92        /*
  93         * Bring up by first enabling..
  94         */
  95        cntl |= CNTL_LCDEN;
  96        writel(cntl, fb->regs + CLCD_CNTL);
  97
  98        clcdfb_sleep(20);
  99
 100        /*
 101         * and now apply power.
 102         */
 103        cntl |= CNTL_LCDPWR;
 104        writel(cntl, fb->regs + CLCD_CNTL);
 105
 106        /*
 107         * finally, enable the interface.
 108         */
 109        if (fb->board->enable)
 110                fb->board->enable(fb);
 111}
 112
 113static int
 114clcdfb_set_bitfields(struct clcd_fb *fb, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
 115{
 116        int ret = 0;
 117
 118        memset(&var->transp, 0, sizeof(var->transp));
 119
 120        var->red.msb_right = 0;
 121        var->green.msb_right = 0;
 122        var->blue.msb_right = 0;
 123
 124        switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
 125        case 1:
 126        case 2:
 127        case 4:
 128        case 8:
 129                var->red.length         = var->bits_per_pixel;
 130                var->red.offset         = 0;
 131                var->green.length       = var->bits_per_pixel;
 132                var->green.offset       = 0;
 133                var->blue.length        = var->bits_per_pixel;
 134                var->blue.offset        = 0;
 135                break;
 136        case 16:
 137                var->red.length = 5;
 138                var->blue.length = 5;
 139                /*
 140                 * Green length can be 5 or 6 depending whether
 141                 * we're operating in RGB555 or RGB565 mode.
 142                 */
 143                if (var->green.length != 5 && var->green.length != 6)
 144                        var->green.length = 6;
 145                break;
 146        case 32:
 147                if (fb->panel->cntl & CNTL_LCDTFT) {
 148                        var->red.length         = 8;
 149                        var->green.length       = 8;
 150                        var->blue.length        = 8;
 151                        break;
 152                }
 153        default:
 154                ret = -EINVAL;
 155                break;
 156        }
 157
 158        /*
 159         * >= 16bpp displays have separate colour component bitfields
 160         * encoded in the pixel data.  Calculate their position from
 161         * the bitfield length defined above.
 162         */
 163        if (ret == 0 && var->bits_per_pixel >= 16) {
 164                if (fb->panel->cntl & CNTL_BGR) {
 165                        var->blue.offset = 0;
 166                        var->green.offset = var->blue.offset + var->blue.length;
 167                        var->red.offset = var->green.offset + var->green.length;
 168                } else {
 169                        var->red.offset = 0;
 170                        var->green.offset = var->red.offset + var->red.length;
 171                        var->blue.offset = var->green.offset + var->green.length;
 172                }
 173        }
 174
 175        return ret;
 176}
 177
 178static int clcdfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
 179{
 180        struct clcd_fb *fb = to_clcd(info);
 181        int ret = -EINVAL;
 182
 183        if (fb->board->check)
 184                ret = fb->board->check(fb, var);
 185
 186        if (ret == 0 &&
 187            var->xres_virtual * var->bits_per_pixel / 8 *
 188            var->yres_virtual > fb->fb.fix.smem_len)
 189                ret = -EINVAL;
 190
 191        if (ret == 0)
 192                ret = clcdfb_set_bitfields(fb, var);
 193
 194        return ret;
 195}
 196
 197static int clcdfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
 198{
 199        struct clcd_fb *fb = to_clcd(info);
 200        struct clcd_regs regs;
 201
 202        fb->fb.fix.line_length = fb->fb.var.xres_virtual *
 203                                 fb->fb.var.bits_per_pixel / 8;
 204
 205        if (fb->fb.var.bits_per_pixel <= 8)
 206                fb->fb.fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
 207        else
 208                fb->fb.fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
 209
 210        fb->board->decode(fb, &regs);
 211
 212        clcdfb_disable(fb);
 213
 214        writel(regs.tim0, fb->regs + CLCD_TIM0);
 215        writel(regs.tim1, fb->regs + CLCD_TIM1);
 216        writel(regs.tim2, fb->regs + CLCD_TIM2);
 217        writel(regs.tim3, fb->regs + CLCD_TIM3);
 218
 219        clcdfb_set_start(fb);
 220
 221        clk_set_rate(fb->clk, (1000000000 / regs.pixclock) * 1000);
 222
 223        fb->clcd_cntl = regs.cntl;
 224
 225        clcdfb_enable(fb, regs.cntl);
 226
 227#ifdef DEBUG
 228        printk(KERN_INFO "CLCD: Registers set to\n"
 229               KERN_INFO "  %08x %08x %08x %08x\n"
 230               KERN_INFO "  %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
 231                readl(fb->regs + CLCD_TIM0), readl(fb->regs + CLCD_TIM1),
 232                readl(fb->regs + CLCD_TIM2), readl(fb->regs + CLCD_TIM3),
 233                readl(fb->regs + CLCD_UBAS), readl(fb->regs + CLCD_LBAS),
 234                readl(fb->regs + CLCD_IENB), readl(fb->regs + CLCD_CNTL));
 235#endif
 236
 237        return 0;
 238}
 239
 240static inline u32 convert_bitfield(int val, struct fb_bitfield *bf)
 241{
 242        unsigned int mask = (1 << bf->length) - 1;
 243
 244        return (val >> (16 - bf->length) & mask) << bf->offset;
 245}
 246
 247/*
 248 *  Set a single color register. The values supplied have a 16 bit
 249 *  magnitude.  Return != 0 for invalid regno.
 250 */
 251static int
 252clcdfb_setcolreg(unsigned int regno, unsigned int red, unsigned int green,
 253                 unsigned int blue, unsigned int transp, struct fb_info *info)
 254{
 255        struct clcd_fb *fb = to_clcd(info);
 256
 257        if (regno < 16)
 258                fb->cmap[regno] = convert_bitfield(transp, &fb->fb.var.transp) |
 259                                  convert_bitfield(blue, &fb->fb.var.blue) |
 260                                  convert_bitfield(green, &fb->fb.var.green) |
 261                                  convert_bitfield(red, &fb->fb.var.red);
 262
 263        if (fb->fb.fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR && regno < 256) {
 264                int hw_reg = CLCD_PALETTE + ((regno * 2) & ~3);
 265                u32 val, mask, newval;
 266
 267                newval  = (red >> 11)  & 0x001f;
 268                newval |= (green >> 6) & 0x03e0;
 269                newval |= (blue >> 1)  & 0x7c00;
 270
 271                /*
 272                 * 3.2.11: if we're configured for big endian
 273                 * byte order, the palette entries are swapped.
 274                 */
 275                if (fb->clcd_cntl & CNTL_BEBO)
 276                        regno ^= 1;
 277
 278                if (regno & 1) {
 279                        newval <<= 16;
 280                        mask = 0x0000ffff;
 281                } else {
 282                        mask = 0xffff0000;
 283                }
 284
 285                val = readl(fb->regs + hw_reg) & mask;
 286                writel(val | newval, fb->regs + hw_reg);
 287        }
 288
 289        return regno > 255;
 290}
 291
 292/*
 293 *  Blank the screen if blank_mode != 0, else unblank. If blank == NULL
 294 *  then the caller blanks by setting the CLUT (Color Look Up Table) to all
 295 *  black. Return 0 if blanking succeeded, != 0 if un-/blanking failed due
 296 *  to e.g. a video mode which doesn't support it. Implements VESA suspend
 297 *  and powerdown modes on hardware that supports disabling hsync/vsync:
 298 *    blank_mode == 2: suspend vsync
 299 *    blank_mode == 3: suspend hsync
 300 *    blank_mode == 4: powerdown
 301 */
 302static int clcdfb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
 303{
 304        struct clcd_fb *fb = to_clcd(info);
 305
 306        if (blank_mode != 0) {
 307                clcdfb_disable(fb);
 308        } else {
 309                clcdfb_enable(fb, fb->clcd_cntl);
 310        }
 311        return 0;
 312}
 313
 314static int clcdfb_mmap(struct fb_info *info,
 315                       struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 316{
 317        struct clcd_fb *fb = to_clcd(info);
 318        unsigned long len, off = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
 319        int ret = -EINVAL;
 320
 321        len = info->fix.smem_len;
 322
 323        if (off <= len && vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start <= len - off &&
 324            fb->board->mmap)
 325                ret = fb->board->mmap(fb, vma);
 326
 327        return ret;
 328}
 329
 330static struct fb_ops clcdfb_ops = {
 331        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 332        .fb_check_var   = clcdfb_check_var,
 333        .fb_set_par     = clcdfb_set_par,
 334        .fb_setcolreg   = clcdfb_setcolreg,
 335        .fb_blank       = clcdfb_blank,
 336        .fb_fillrect    = cfb_fillrect,
 337        .fb_copyarea    = cfb_copyarea,
 338        .fb_imageblit   = cfb_imageblit,
 339        .fb_mmap        = clcdfb_mmap,
 340};
 341
 342static int clcdfb_register(struct clcd_fb *fb)
 343{
 344        int ret;
 345
 346        fb->clk = clk_get(&fb->dev->dev, "CLCDCLK");
 347        if (IS_ERR(fb->clk)) {
 348                ret = PTR_ERR(fb->clk);
 349                goto out;
 350        }
 351
 352        fb->fb.fix.mmio_start   = fb->dev->res.start;
 353        fb->fb.fix.mmio_len     = SZ_4K;
 354
 355        fb->regs = ioremap(fb->fb.fix.mmio_start, fb->fb.fix.mmio_len);
 356        if (!fb->regs) {
 357                printk(KERN_ERR "CLCD: unable to remap registers\n");
 358                ret = -ENOMEM;
 359                goto free_clk;
 360        }
 361
 362        fb->fb.fbops            = &clcdfb_ops;
 363        fb->fb.flags            = FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT;
 364        fb->fb.pseudo_palette   = fb->cmap;
 365
 366        strncpy(fb->fb.fix.id, clcd_name, sizeof(fb->fb.fix.id));
 367        fb->fb.fix.type         = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
 368        fb->fb.fix.type_aux     = 0;
 369        fb->fb.fix.xpanstep     = 0;
 370        fb->fb.fix.ypanstep     = 0;
 371        fb->fb.fix.ywrapstep    = 0;
 372        fb->fb.fix.accel        = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
 373
 374        fb->fb.var.xres         = fb->panel->mode.xres;
 375        fb->fb.var.yres         = fb->panel->mode.yres;
 376        fb->fb.var.xres_virtual = fb->panel->mode.xres;
 377        fb->fb.var.yres_virtual = fb->panel->mode.yres;
 378        fb->fb.var.bits_per_pixel = fb->panel->bpp;
 379        fb->fb.var.grayscale    = fb->panel->grayscale;
 380        fb->fb.var.pixclock     = fb->panel->mode.pixclock;
 381        fb->fb.var.left_margin  = fb->panel->mode.left_margin;
 382        fb->fb.var.right_margin = fb->panel->mode.right_margin;
 383        fb->fb.var.upper_margin = fb->panel->mode.upper_margin;
 384        fb->fb.var.lower_margin = fb->panel->mode.lower_margin;
 385        fb->fb.var.hsync_len    = fb->panel->mode.hsync_len;
 386        fb->fb.var.vsync_len    = fb->panel->mode.vsync_len;
 387        fb->fb.var.sync         = fb->panel->mode.sync;
 388        fb->fb.var.vmode        = fb->panel->mode.vmode;
 389        fb->fb.var.activate     = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 390        fb->fb.var.nonstd       = 0;
 391        fb->fb.var.height       = fb->panel->height;
 392        fb->fb.var.width        = fb->panel->width;
 393        fb->fb.var.accel_flags  = 0;
 394
 395        fb->fb.monspecs.hfmin   = 0;
 396        fb->fb.monspecs.hfmax   = 100000;
 397        fb->fb.monspecs.vfmin   = 0;
 398        fb->fb.monspecs.vfmax   = 400;
 399        fb->fb.monspecs.dclkmin = 1000000;
 400        fb->fb.monspecs.dclkmax = 100000000;
 401
 402        /*
 403         * Make sure that the bitfields are set appropriately.
 404         */
 405        clcdfb_set_bitfields(fb, &fb->fb.var);
 406
 407        /*
 408         * Allocate colourmap.
 409         */
 410        fb_alloc_cmap(&fb->fb.cmap, 256, 0);
 411
 412        /*
 413         * Ensure interrupts are disabled.
 414         */
 415        writel(0, fb->regs + CLCD_IENB);
 416
 417        fb_set_var(&fb->fb, &fb->fb.var);
 418
 419        printk(KERN_INFO "CLCD: %s hardware, %s display\n",
 420               fb->board->name, fb->panel->mode.name);
 421
 422        ret = register_framebuffer(&fb->fb);
 423        if (ret == 0)
 424                goto out;
 425
 426        printk(KERN_ERR "CLCD: cannot register framebuffer (%d)\n", ret);
 427
 428        iounmap(fb->regs);
 429 free_clk:
 430        clk_put(fb->clk);
 431 out:
 432        return ret;
 433}
 434
 435static int clcdfb_probe(struct amba_device *dev, void *id)
 436{
 437        struct clcd_board *board = dev->dev.platform_data;
 438        struct clcd_fb *fb;
 439        int ret;
 440
 441        if (!board)
 442                return -EINVAL;
 443
 444        ret = amba_request_regions(dev, NULL);
 445        if (ret) {
 446                printk(KERN_ERR "CLCD: unable to reserve regs region\n");
 447                goto out;
 448        }
 449
 450        fb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct clcd_fb), GFP_KERNEL);
 451        if (!fb) {
 452                printk(KERN_INFO "CLCD: could not allocate new clcd_fb struct\n");
 453                ret = -ENOMEM;
 454                goto free_region;
 455        }
 456
 457        fb->dev = dev;
 458        fb->board = board;
 459
 460        ret = fb->board->setup(fb);
 461        if (ret)
 462                goto free_fb;
 463
 464        ret = clcdfb_register(fb); 
 465        if (ret == 0) {
 466                amba_set_drvdata(dev, fb);
 467                goto out;
 468        }
 469
 470        fb->board->remove(fb);
 471 free_fb:
 472        kfree(fb);
 473 free_region:
 474        amba_release_regions(dev);
 475 out:
 476        return ret;
 477}
 478
 479static int clcdfb_remove(struct amba_device *dev)
 480{
 481        struct clcd_fb *fb = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
 482
 483        amba_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
 484
 485        clcdfb_disable(fb);
 486        unregister_framebuffer(&fb->fb);
 487        iounmap(fb->regs);
 488        clk_put(fb->clk);
 489
 490        fb->board->remove(fb);
 491
 492        kfree(fb);
 493
 494        amba_release_regions(dev);
 495
 496        return 0;
 497}
 498
 499static struct amba_id clcdfb_id_table[] = {
 500        {
 501                .id     = 0x00041110,
 502                .mask   = 0x000ffffe,
 503        },
 504        { 0, 0 },
 505};
 506
 507static struct amba_driver clcd_driver = {
 508        .drv            = {
 509                .name   = "clcd-pl11x",
 510        },
 511        .probe          = clcdfb_probe,
 512        .remove         = clcdfb_remove,
 513        .id_table       = clcdfb_id_table,
 514};
 515
 516static int __init amba_clcdfb_init(void)
 517{
 518        if (fb_get_options("ambafb", NULL))
 519                return -ENODEV;
 520
 521        return amba_driver_register(&clcd_driver);
 522}
 523
 524module_init(amba_clcdfb_init);
 525
 526static void __exit amba_clcdfb_exit(void)
 527{
 528        amba_driver_unregister(&clcd_driver);
 529}
 530
 531module_exit(amba_clcdfb_exit);
 532
 533MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM PrimeCell PL110 CLCD core driver");
 534MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 535