linux/sound/soc/dwc/designware_i2s.c
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   1/*
   2 * ALSA SoC Synopsys I2S Audio Layer
   3 *
   4 * sound/soc/spear/designware_i2s.c
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2010 ST Microelectronics
   7 * Rajeev Kumar <rajeev-dlh.kumar@st.com>
   8 *
   9 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
  10 * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
  11 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/clk.h>
  15#include <linux/device.h>
  16#include <linux/init.h>
  17#include <linux/io.h>
  18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/slab.h>
  21#include <sound/designware_i2s.h>
  22#include <sound/pcm.h>
  23#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  24#include <sound/soc.h>
  25
  26/* common register for all channel */
  27#define IER             0x000
  28#define IRER            0x004
  29#define ITER            0x008
  30#define CER             0x00C
  31#define CCR             0x010
  32#define RXFFR           0x014
  33#define TXFFR           0x018
  34
  35/* I2STxRxRegisters for all channels */
  36#define LRBR_LTHR(x)    (0x40 * x + 0x020)
  37#define RRBR_RTHR(x)    (0x40 * x + 0x024)
  38#define RER(x)          (0x40 * x + 0x028)
  39#define TER(x)          (0x40 * x + 0x02C)
  40#define RCR(x)          (0x40 * x + 0x030)
  41#define TCR(x)          (0x40 * x + 0x034)
  42#define ISR(x)          (0x40 * x + 0x038)
  43#define IMR(x)          (0x40 * x + 0x03C)
  44#define ROR(x)          (0x40 * x + 0x040)
  45#define TOR(x)          (0x40 * x + 0x044)
  46#define RFCR(x)         (0x40 * x + 0x048)
  47#define TFCR(x)         (0x40 * x + 0x04C)
  48#define RFF(x)          (0x40 * x + 0x050)
  49#define TFF(x)          (0x40 * x + 0x054)
  50
  51/* I2SCOMPRegisters */
  52#define I2S_COMP_PARAM_2        0x01F0
  53#define I2S_COMP_PARAM_1        0x01F4
  54#define I2S_COMP_VERSION        0x01F8
  55#define I2S_COMP_TYPE           0x01FC
  56
  57#define MAX_CHANNEL_NUM         8
  58#define MIN_CHANNEL_NUM         2
  59
  60struct dw_i2s_dev {
  61        void __iomem *i2s_base;
  62        struct clk *clk;
  63        int active;
  64        unsigned int capability;
  65        struct device *dev;
  66
  67        /* data related to DMA transfers b/w i2s and DMAC */
  68        struct i2s_dma_data play_dma_data;
  69        struct i2s_dma_data capture_dma_data;
  70        struct i2s_clk_config_data config;
  71        int (*i2s_clk_cfg)(struct i2s_clk_config_data *config);
  72};
  73
  74static inline void i2s_write_reg(void __iomem *io_base, int reg, u32 val)
  75{
  76        writel(val, io_base + reg);
  77}
  78
  79static inline u32 i2s_read_reg(void __iomem *io_base, int reg)
  80{
  81        return readl(io_base + reg);
  82}
  83
  84static inline void i2s_disable_channels(struct dw_i2s_dev *dev, u32 stream)
  85{
  86        u32 i = 0;
  87
  88        if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
  89                for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
  90                        i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, TER(i), 0);
  91        } else {
  92                for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
  93                        i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, RER(i), 0);
  94        }
  95}
  96
  97static inline void i2s_clear_irqs(struct dw_i2s_dev *dev, u32 stream)
  98{
  99        u32 i = 0;
 100
 101        if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 102                for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 103                        i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, TOR(i), 0);
 104        } else {
 105                for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 106                        i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, ROR(i), 0);
 107        }
 108}
 109
 110static void i2s_start(struct dw_i2s_dev *dev,
 111                      struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 112{
 113
 114        i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, IER, 1);
 115
 116        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 117                i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, ITER, 1);
 118        else
 119                i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, IRER, 1);
 120
 121        i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, CER, 1);
 122}
 123
 124static void i2s_stop(struct dw_i2s_dev *dev,
 125                struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 126{
 127        u32 i = 0, irq;
 128
 129        i2s_clear_irqs(dev, substream->stream);
 130        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 131                i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, ITER, 0);
 132
 133                for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 134                        irq = i2s_read_reg(dev->i2s_base, IMR(i));
 135                        i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, IMR(i), irq | 0x30);
 136                }
 137        } else {
 138                i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, IRER, 0);
 139
 140                for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 141                        irq = i2s_read_reg(dev->i2s_base, IMR(i));
 142                        i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, IMR(i), irq | 0x03);
 143                }
 144        }
 145
 146        if (!dev->active) {
 147                i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, CER, 0);
 148                i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, IER, 0);
 149        }
 150}
 151
 152static int dw_i2s_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 153                struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
 154{
 155        struct dw_i2s_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
 156        struct i2s_dma_data *dma_data = NULL;
 157
 158        if (!(dev->capability & DWC_I2S_RECORD) &&
 159                        (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE))
 160                return -EINVAL;
 161
 162        if (!(dev->capability & DWC_I2S_PLAY) &&
 163                        (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK))
 164                return -EINVAL;
 165
 166        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 167                dma_data = &dev->play_dma_data;
 168        else if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
 169                dma_data = &dev->capture_dma_data;
 170
 171        snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(cpu_dai, substream, (void *)dma_data);
 172
 173        return 0;
 174}
 175
 176static int dw_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 177                struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 178{
 179        struct dw_i2s_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 180        struct i2s_clk_config_data *config = &dev->config;
 181        u32 ccr, xfer_resolution, ch_reg, irq;
 182        int ret;
 183
 184        switch (params_format(params)) {
 185        case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
 186                config->data_width = 16;
 187                ccr = 0x00;
 188                xfer_resolution = 0x02;
 189                break;
 190
 191        case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
 192                config->data_width = 24;
 193                ccr = 0x08;
 194                xfer_resolution = 0x04;
 195                break;
 196
 197        case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
 198                config->data_width = 32;
 199                ccr = 0x10;
 200                xfer_resolution = 0x05;
 201                break;
 202
 203        default:
 204                dev_err(dev->dev, "designware-i2s: unsuppted PCM fmt");
 205                return -EINVAL;
 206        }
 207
 208        config->chan_nr = params_channels(params);
 209
 210        switch (config->chan_nr) {
 211        case EIGHT_CHANNEL_SUPPORT:
 212                ch_reg = 3;
 213                break;
 214        case SIX_CHANNEL_SUPPORT:
 215                ch_reg = 2;
 216                break;
 217        case FOUR_CHANNEL_SUPPORT:
 218                ch_reg = 1;
 219                break;
 220        case TWO_CHANNEL_SUPPORT:
 221                ch_reg = 0;
 222                break;
 223        default:
 224                dev_err(dev->dev, "channel not supported\n");
 225                return -EINVAL;
 226        }
 227
 228        i2s_disable_channels(dev, substream->stream);
 229
 230        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 231                i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, TCR(ch_reg), xfer_resolution);
 232                i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, TFCR(ch_reg), 0x02);
 233                irq = i2s_read_reg(dev->i2s_base, IMR(ch_reg));
 234                i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, IMR(ch_reg), irq & ~0x30);
 235                i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, TER(ch_reg), 1);
 236        } else {
 237                i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, RCR(ch_reg), xfer_resolution);
 238                i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, RFCR(ch_reg), 0x07);
 239                irq = i2s_read_reg(dev->i2s_base, IMR(ch_reg));
 240                i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, IMR(ch_reg), irq & ~0x03);
 241                i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, RER(ch_reg), 1);
 242        }
 243
 244        i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, CCR, ccr);
 245
 246        config->sample_rate = params_rate(params);
 247
 248        if (!dev->i2s_clk_cfg)
 249                return -EINVAL;
 250
 251        ret = dev->i2s_clk_cfg(config);
 252        if (ret < 0) {
 253                dev_err(dev->dev, "runtime audio clk config fail\n");
 254                return ret;
 255        }
 256
 257        return 0;
 258}
 259
 260static void dw_i2s_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 261                struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 262{
 263        snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(dai, substream, NULL);
 264}
 265
 266static int dw_i2s_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 267                int cmd, struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 268{
 269        struct dw_i2s_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 270        int ret = 0;
 271
 272        switch (cmd) {
 273        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 274        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 275        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 276                dev->active++;
 277                i2s_start(dev, substream);
 278                break;
 279
 280        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 281        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 282        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 283                dev->active--;
 284                i2s_stop(dev, substream);
 285                break;
 286        default:
 287                ret = -EINVAL;
 288                break;
 289        }
 290        return ret;
 291}
 292
 293static struct snd_soc_dai_ops dw_i2s_dai_ops = {
 294        .startup        = dw_i2s_startup,
 295        .shutdown       = dw_i2s_shutdown,
 296        .hw_params      = dw_i2s_hw_params,
 297        .trigger        = dw_i2s_trigger,
 298};
 299
 300#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 301
 302static int dw_i2s_suspend(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 303{
 304        struct dw_i2s_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 305
 306        clk_disable(dev->clk);
 307        return 0;
 308}
 309
 310static int dw_i2s_resume(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 311{
 312        struct dw_i2s_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 313
 314        clk_enable(dev->clk);
 315        return 0;
 316}
 317
 318#else
 319#define dw_i2s_suspend  NULL
 320#define dw_i2s_resume   NULL
 321#endif
 322
 323static int dw_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 324{
 325        const struct i2s_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
 326        struct dw_i2s_dev *dev;
 327        struct resource *res;
 328        int ret;
 329        unsigned int cap;
 330        struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dw_i2s_dai;
 331
 332        if (!pdata) {
 333                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid platform data\n");
 334                return -EINVAL;
 335        }
 336
 337        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 338        if (!res) {
 339                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no i2s resource defined\n");
 340                return -ENODEV;
 341        }
 342
 343        if (!devm_request_mem_region(&pdev->dev, res->start,
 344                                resource_size(res), pdev->name)) {
 345                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "i2s region already claimed\n");
 346                return -EBUSY;
 347        }
 348
 349        dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
 350        if (!dev) {
 351                dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "kzalloc fail\n");
 352                return -ENOMEM;
 353        }
 354
 355        dev->i2s_base = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res->start,
 356                        resource_size(res));
 357        if (!dev->i2s_base) {
 358                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap fail for i2s_region\n");
 359                return -ENOMEM;
 360        }
 361
 362        cap = pdata->cap;
 363        dev->capability = cap;
 364        dev->i2s_clk_cfg = pdata->i2s_clk_cfg;
 365
 366        /* Set DMA slaves info */
 367
 368        dev->play_dma_data.data = pdata->play_dma_data;
 369        dev->capture_dma_data.data = pdata->capture_dma_data;
 370        dev->play_dma_data.addr = res->start + I2S_TXDMA;
 371        dev->capture_dma_data.addr = res->start + I2S_RXDMA;
 372        dev->play_dma_data.max_burst = 16;
 373        dev->capture_dma_data.max_burst = 16;
 374        dev->play_dma_data.addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
 375        dev->capture_dma_data.addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
 376        dev->play_dma_data.filter = pdata->filter;
 377        dev->capture_dma_data.filter = pdata->filter;
 378
 379        dev->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 380        if (IS_ERR(dev->clk))
 381                return  PTR_ERR(dev->clk);
 382
 383        ret = clk_enable(dev->clk);
 384        if (ret < 0)
 385                goto err_clk_put;
 386
 387        dw_i2s_dai = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dw_i2s_dai), GFP_KERNEL);
 388        if (!dw_i2s_dai) {
 389                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "mem allocation failed for dai driver\n");
 390                ret = -ENOMEM;
 391                goto err_clk_disable;
 392        }
 393
 394        if (cap & DWC_I2S_PLAY) {
 395                dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, " SPEAr: play supported\n");
 396                dw_i2s_dai->playback.channels_min = MIN_CHANNEL_NUM;
 397                dw_i2s_dai->playback.channels_max = pdata->channel;
 398                dw_i2s_dai->playback.formats = pdata->snd_fmts;
 399                dw_i2s_dai->playback.rates = pdata->snd_rates;
 400        }
 401
 402        if (cap & DWC_I2S_RECORD) {
 403                dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "SPEAr: record supported\n");
 404                dw_i2s_dai->capture.channels_min = MIN_CHANNEL_NUM;
 405                dw_i2s_dai->capture.channels_max = pdata->channel;
 406                dw_i2s_dai->capture.formats = pdata->snd_fmts;
 407                dw_i2s_dai->capture.rates = pdata->snd_rates;
 408        }
 409
 410        dw_i2s_dai->ops = &dw_i2s_dai_ops;
 411        dw_i2s_dai->suspend = dw_i2s_suspend;
 412        dw_i2s_dai->resume = dw_i2s_resume;
 413
 414        dev->dev = &pdev->dev;
 415        dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, dev);
 416        ret = snd_soc_register_dai(&pdev->dev, dw_i2s_dai);
 417        if (ret != 0) {
 418                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "not able to register dai\n");
 419                goto err_set_drvdata;
 420        }
 421
 422        return 0;
 423
 424err_set_drvdata:
 425        dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 426err_clk_disable:
 427        clk_disable(dev->clk);
 428err_clk_put:
 429        clk_put(dev->clk);
 430        return ret;
 431}
 432
 433static int dw_i2s_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 434{
 435        struct dw_i2s_dev *dev = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
 436
 437        snd_soc_unregister_dai(&pdev->dev);
 438        dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 439
 440        clk_put(dev->clk);
 441
 442        return 0;
 443}
 444
 445static struct platform_driver dw_i2s_driver = {
 446        .probe          = dw_i2s_probe,
 447        .remove         = dw_i2s_remove,
 448        .driver         = {
 449                .name   = "designware-i2s",
 450                .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
 451        },
 452};
 453
 454module_platform_driver(dw_i2s_driver);
 455
 456MODULE_AUTHOR("Rajeev Kumar <rajeev-dlh.kumar@st.com>");
 457MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DESIGNWARE I2S SoC Interface");
 458MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 459MODULE_ALIAS("platform:designware_i2s");
 460
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