linux/drivers/usb/serial/omninet.c
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   1/*
   2 * USB ZyXEL omni.net LCD PLUS driver
   3 *
   4 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
   6 *      2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 *
   8 * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this
   9 * driver
  10 *
  11 * Please report both successes and troubles to the author at omninet@kroah.com
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/kernel.h>
  15#include <linux/errno.h>
  16#include <linux/init.h>
  17#include <linux/slab.h>
  18#include <linux/tty.h>
  19#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
  20#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  23#include <linux/usb.h>
  24#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
  25
  26#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Alessandro Zummo"
  27#define DRIVER_DESC "USB ZyXEL omni.net LCD PLUS Driver"
  28
  29#define ZYXEL_VENDOR_ID         0x0586
  30#define ZYXEL_OMNINET_ID        0x1000
  31/* This one seems to be a re-branded ZyXEL device */
  32#define BT_IGNITIONPRO_ID       0x2000
  33
  34/* function prototypes */
  35static int  omninet_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port);
  36static void omninet_close(struct usb_serial_port *port);
  37static void omninet_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb);
  38static void omninet_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb);
  39static int  omninet_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
  40                                const unsigned char *buf, int count);
  41static int  omninet_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
  42static void omninet_disconnect(struct usb_serial *serial);
  43static int omninet_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port);
  44static int omninet_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port);
  45
  46static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
  47        { USB_DEVICE(ZYXEL_VENDOR_ID, ZYXEL_OMNINET_ID) },
  48        { USB_DEVICE(ZYXEL_VENDOR_ID, BT_IGNITIONPRO_ID) },
  49        { }                                             /* Terminating entry */
  50};
  51MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
  52
  53static struct usb_serial_driver zyxel_omninet_device = {
  54        .driver = {
  55                .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
  56                .name =         "omninet",
  57        },
  58        .description =          "ZyXEL - omni.net lcd plus usb",
  59        .id_table =             id_table,
  60        .num_ports =            1,
  61        .port_probe =           omninet_port_probe,
  62        .port_remove =          omninet_port_remove,
  63        .open =                 omninet_open,
  64        .close =                omninet_close,
  65        .write =                omninet_write,
  66        .write_room =           omninet_write_room,
  67        .read_bulk_callback =   omninet_read_bulk_callback,
  68        .write_bulk_callback =  omninet_write_bulk_callback,
  69        .disconnect =           omninet_disconnect,
  70};
  71
  72static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
  73        &zyxel_omninet_device, NULL
  74};
  75
  76
  77/* The protocol.
  78 *
  79 * The omni.net always exchange 64 bytes of data with the host. The first
  80 * four bytes are the control header, you can see it in the above structure.
  81 *
  82 * oh_seq is a sequence number. Don't know if/how it's used.
  83 * oh_len is the length of the data bytes in the packet.
  84 * oh_xxx Bit-mapped, related to handshaking and status info.
  85 *      I normally set it to 0x03 in trasmitted frames.
  86 *      7: Active when the TA is in a CONNECTed state.
  87 *      6: unknown
  88 *      5: handshaking, unknown
  89 *      4: handshaking, unknown
  90 *      3: unknown, usually 0
  91 *      2: unknown, usually 0
  92 *      1: handshaking, unknown, usually set to 1 in trasmitted frames
  93 *      0: handshaking, unknown, usually set to 1 in trasmitted frames
  94 * oh_pad Probably a pad byte.
  95 *
  96 * After the header you will find data bytes if oh_len was greater than zero.
  97 *
  98 */
  99
 100struct omninet_header {
 101        __u8    oh_seq;
 102        __u8    oh_len;
 103        __u8    oh_xxx;
 104        __u8    oh_pad;
 105};
 106
 107struct omninet_data {
 108        __u8    od_outseq;      /* Sequence number for bulk_out URBs */
 109};
 110
 111static int omninet_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
 112{
 113        struct omninet_data *od;
 114
 115        od = kmalloc(sizeof(struct omninet_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 116        if (!od)
 117                return -ENOMEM;
 118
 119        usb_set_serial_port_data(port, od);
 120
 121        return 0;
 122}
 123
 124static int omninet_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
 125{
 126        struct omninet_data *od;
 127
 128        od = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 129        kfree(od);
 130
 131        return 0;
 132}
 133
 134static int omninet_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
 135{
 136        struct usb_serial       *serial = port->serial;
 137        struct usb_serial_port  *wport;
 138        int                     result = 0;
 139
 140        wport = serial->port[1];
 141        tty_port_tty_set(&wport->port, tty);
 142
 143        /* Start reading from the device */
 144        result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
 145        if (result)
 146                dev_err(&port->dev,
 147                        "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n",
 148                        __func__, result);
 149        return result;
 150}
 151
 152static void omninet_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
 153{
 154        usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
 155}
 156
 157
 158#define OMNINET_DATAOFFSET      0x04
 159#define OMNINET_HEADERLEN       sizeof(struct omninet_header)
 160#define OMNINET_BULKOUTSIZE     (64 - OMNINET_HEADERLEN)
 161
 162static void omninet_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
 163{
 164        struct usb_serial_port  *port   = urb->context;
 165        unsigned char           *data   = urb->transfer_buffer;
 166        struct omninet_header   *header = (struct omninet_header *) &data[0];
 167        int status = urb->status;
 168        int result;
 169
 170        if (status) {
 171                dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - nonzero read bulk status received: %d\n",
 172                        __func__, status);
 173                return;
 174        }
 175
 176        if (urb->actual_length && header->oh_len) {
 177                tty_insert_flip_string(&port->port, data + OMNINET_DATAOFFSET,
 178                                header->oh_len);
 179                tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port);
 180        }
 181
 182        /* Continue trying to always read  */
 183        result = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 184        if (result)
 185                dev_err(&port->dev,
 186                        "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n",
 187                        __func__, result);
 188}
 189
 190static int omninet_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
 191                                        const unsigned char *buf, int count)
 192{
 193        struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
 194        struct usb_serial_port *wport = serial->port[1];
 195
 196        struct omninet_data *od = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 197        struct omninet_header *header = (struct omninet_header *)
 198                                        wport->write_urb->transfer_buffer;
 199
 200        int                     result;
 201
 202        if (count == 0) {
 203                dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write request of 0 bytes\n", __func__);
 204                return 0;
 205        }
 206
 207        if (!test_and_clear_bit(0, &port->write_urbs_free)) {
 208                dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - already writing\n", __func__);
 209                return 0;
 210        }
 211
 212        count = (count > OMNINET_BULKOUTSIZE) ? OMNINET_BULKOUTSIZE : count;
 213
 214        memcpy(wport->write_urb->transfer_buffer + OMNINET_DATAOFFSET,
 215                                                                buf, count);
 216
 217        usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__, count,
 218                              wport->write_urb->transfer_buffer);
 219
 220        header->oh_seq  = od->od_outseq++;
 221        header->oh_len  = count;
 222        header->oh_xxx  = 0x03;
 223        header->oh_pad  = 0x00;
 224
 225        /* send the data out the bulk port, always 64 bytes */
 226        wport->write_urb->transfer_buffer_length = 64;
 227
 228        result = usb_submit_urb(wport->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 229        if (result) {
 230                set_bit(0, &wport->write_urbs_free);
 231                dev_err_console(port,
 232                        "%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d\n",
 233                        __func__, result);
 234        } else
 235                result = count;
 236
 237        return result;
 238}
 239
 240
 241static int omninet_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
 242{
 243        struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 244        struct usb_serial       *serial = port->serial;
 245        struct usb_serial_port  *wport  = serial->port[1];
 246
 247        int room = 0; /* Default: no room */
 248
 249        if (test_bit(0, &wport->write_urbs_free))
 250                room = wport->bulk_out_size - OMNINET_HEADERLEN;
 251
 252        dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - returns %d\n", __func__, room);
 253
 254        return room;
 255}
 256
 257static void omninet_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
 258{
 259/*      struct omninet_header   *header = (struct omninet_header  *)
 260                                                urb->transfer_buffer; */
 261        struct usb_serial_port  *port   =  urb->context;
 262        int status = urb->status;
 263
 264        set_bit(0, &port->write_urbs_free);
 265        if (status) {
 266                dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d\n",
 267                        __func__, status);
 268                return;
 269        }
 270
 271        usb_serial_port_softint(port);
 272}
 273
 274
 275static void omninet_disconnect(struct usb_serial *serial)
 276{
 277        struct usb_serial_port *wport = serial->port[1];
 278
 279        usb_kill_urb(wport->write_urb);
 280}
 281
 282module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table);
 283
 284MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
 285MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
 286MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 287
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