linux/drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c
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   1/*
   2 * xHCI host controller driver PCI Bus Glue.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
   5 *
   6 * Author: Sarah Sharp
   7 * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
  15 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  16 * for more details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  20 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  21 */
  22
  23#include <linux/pci.h>
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26
  27#include "xhci.h"
  28
  29/* Device for a quirk */
  30#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC      0x1b73
  31#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK  0x1000
  32
  33#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ETRON             0x1b6f
  34#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASROCK_P67        0x7023
  35
  36static const char hcd_name[] = "xhci_hcd";
  37
  38/* called after powerup, by probe or system-pm "wakeup" */
  39static int xhci_pci_reinit(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct pci_dev *pdev)
  40{
  41        /*
  42         * TODO: Implement finding debug ports later.
  43         * TODO: see if there are any quirks that need to be added to handle
  44         * new extended capabilities.
  45         */
  46
  47        /* PCI Memory-Write-Invalidate cycle support is optional (uncommon) */
  48        if (!pci_set_mwi(pdev))
  49                xhci_dbg(xhci, "MWI active\n");
  50
  51        xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finished xhci_pci_reinit\n");
  52        return 0;
  53}
  54
  55static void xhci_pci_quirks(struct device *dev, struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
  56{
  57        struct pci_dev          *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  58
  59        /* Look for vendor-specific quirks */
  60        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC &&
  61                        pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK) {
  62                if (pdev->revision == 0x0) {
  63                        xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK;
  64                        xhci_dbg(xhci, "QUIRK: Fresco Logic xHC needs configure"
  65                                        " endpoint cmd after reset endpoint\n");
  66                }
  67                /* Fresco Logic confirms: all revisions of this chip do not
  68                 * support MSI, even though some of them claim to in their PCI
  69                 * capabilities.
  70                 */
  71                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_MSI;
  72                xhci_dbg(xhci, "QUIRK: Fresco Logic revision %u "
  73                                "has broken MSI implementation\n",
  74                                pdev->revision);
  75        }
  76
  77        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC)
  78                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_NEC_HOST;
  79
  80        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD && xhci->hci_version == 0x96)
  81                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST;
  82
  83        /* AMD PLL quirk */
  84        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD && usb_amd_find_chipset_info())
  85                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX;
  86        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
  87                        pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_PANTHERPOINT_XHCI) {
  88                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SPURIOUS_SUCCESS;
  89                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK;
  90                xhci->limit_active_eps = 64;
  91                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SW_BW_CHECKING;
  92        }
  93        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ETRON &&
  94                        pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASROCK_P67) {
  95                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME;
  96                xhci_dbg(xhci, "QUIRK: Resetting on resume\n");
  97        }
  98}
  99
 100/* called during probe() after chip reset completes */
 101static int xhci_pci_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 102{
 103        struct xhci_hcd         *xhci;
 104        struct pci_dev          *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
 105        int                     retval;
 106
 107        retval = xhci_gen_setup(hcd, xhci_pci_quirks);
 108        if (retval)
 109                return retval;
 110
 111        xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
 112        if (!usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd))
 113                return 0;
 114
 115        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, XHCI_SBRN_OFFSET, &xhci->sbrn);
 116        xhci_dbg(xhci, "Got SBRN %u\n", (unsigned int) xhci->sbrn);
 117
 118        /* Find any debug ports */
 119        retval = xhci_pci_reinit(xhci, pdev);
 120        if (!retval)
 121                return retval;
 122
 123        kfree(xhci);
 124        return retval;
 125}
 126
 127/*
 128 * We need to register our own PCI probe function (instead of the USB core's
 129 * function) in order to create a second roothub under xHCI.
 130 */
 131static int xhci_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 132{
 133        int retval;
 134        struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
 135        struct hc_driver *driver;
 136        struct usb_hcd *hcd;
 137
 138        driver = (struct hc_driver *)id->driver_data;
 139        /* Register the USB 2.0 roothub.
 140         * FIXME: USB core must know to register the USB 2.0 roothub first.
 141         * This is sort of silly, because we could just set the HCD driver flags
 142         * to say USB 2.0, but I'm not sure what the implications would be in
 143         * the other parts of the HCD code.
 144         */
 145        retval = usb_hcd_pci_probe(dev, id);
 146
 147        if (retval)
 148                return retval;
 149
 150        /* USB 2.0 roothub is stored in the PCI device now. */
 151        hcd = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
 152        xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
 153        xhci->shared_hcd = usb_create_shared_hcd(driver, &dev->dev,
 154                                pci_name(dev), hcd);
 155        if (!xhci->shared_hcd) {
 156                retval = -ENOMEM;
 157                goto dealloc_usb2_hcd;
 158        }
 159
 160        /* Set the xHCI pointer before xhci_pci_setup() (aka hcd_driver.reset)
 161         * is called by usb_add_hcd().
 162         */
 163        *((struct xhci_hcd **) xhci->shared_hcd->hcd_priv) = xhci;
 164
 165        retval = usb_add_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd, dev->irq,
 166                        IRQF_SHARED);
 167        if (retval)
 168                goto put_usb3_hcd;
 169        /* Roothub already marked as USB 3.0 speed */
 170        return 0;
 171
 172put_usb3_hcd:
 173        usb_put_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
 174dealloc_usb2_hcd:
 175        usb_hcd_pci_remove(dev);
 176        return retval;
 177}
 178
 179static void xhci_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
 180{
 181        struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
 182
 183        xhci = hcd_to_xhci(pci_get_drvdata(dev));
 184        if (xhci->shared_hcd) {
 185                usb_remove_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
 186                usb_put_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
 187        }
 188        usb_hcd_pci_remove(dev);
 189        kfree(xhci);
 190}
 191
 192#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 193static int xhci_pci_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool do_wakeup)
 194{
 195        struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
 196        int     retval = 0;
 197
 198        if (hcd->state != HC_STATE_SUSPENDED ||
 199                        xhci->shared_hcd->state != HC_STATE_SUSPENDED)
 200                return -EINVAL;
 201
 202        retval = xhci_suspend(xhci);
 203
 204        return retval;
 205}
 206
 207static int xhci_pci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool hibernated)
 208{
 209        struct xhci_hcd         *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
 210        struct pci_dev          *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
 211        int                     retval = 0;
 212
 213        /* The BIOS on systems with the Intel Panther Point chipset may or may
 214         * not support xHCI natively.  That means that during system resume, it
 215         * may switch the ports back to EHCI so that users can use their
 216         * keyboard to select a kernel from GRUB after resume from hibernate.
 217         *
 218         * The BIOS is supposed to remember whether the OS had xHCI ports
 219         * enabled before resume, and switch the ports back to xHCI when the
 220         * BIOS/OS semaphore is written, but we all know we can't trust BIOS
 221         * writers.
 222         *
 223         * Unconditionally switch the ports back to xHCI after a system resume.
 224         * We can't tell whether the EHCI or xHCI controller will be resumed
 225         * first, so we have to do the port switchover in both drivers.  Writing
 226         * a '1' to the port switchover registers should have no effect if the
 227         * port was already switched over.
 228         */
 229        if (usb_is_intel_switchable_xhci(pdev))
 230                usb_enable_xhci_ports(pdev);
 231
 232        retval = xhci_resume(xhci, hibernated);
 233        return retval;
 234}
 235#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 236
 237static const struct hc_driver xhci_pci_hc_driver = {
 238        .description =          hcd_name,
 239        .product_desc =         "xHCI Host Controller",
 240        .hcd_priv_size =        sizeof(struct xhci_hcd *),
 241
 242        /*
 243         * generic hardware linkage
 244         */
 245        .irq =                  xhci_irq,
 246        .flags =                HCD_MEMORY | HCD_USB3 | HCD_SHARED,
 247
 248        /*
 249         * basic lifecycle operations
 250         */
 251        .reset =                xhci_pci_setup,
 252        .start =                xhci_run,
 253#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 254        .pci_suspend =          xhci_pci_suspend,
 255        .pci_resume =           xhci_pci_resume,
 256#endif
 257        .stop =                 xhci_stop,
 258        .shutdown =             xhci_shutdown,
 259
 260        /*
 261         * managing i/o requests and associated device resources
 262         */
 263        .urb_enqueue =          xhci_urb_enqueue,
 264        .urb_dequeue =          xhci_urb_dequeue,
 265        .alloc_dev =            xhci_alloc_dev,
 266        .free_dev =             xhci_free_dev,
 267        .alloc_streams =        xhci_alloc_streams,
 268        .free_streams =         xhci_free_streams,
 269        .add_endpoint =         xhci_add_endpoint,
 270        .drop_endpoint =        xhci_drop_endpoint,
 271        .endpoint_reset =       xhci_endpoint_reset,
 272        .check_bandwidth =      xhci_check_bandwidth,
 273        .reset_bandwidth =      xhci_reset_bandwidth,
 274        .address_device =       xhci_address_device,
 275        .update_hub_device =    xhci_update_hub_device,
 276        .reset_device =         xhci_discover_or_reset_device,
 277
 278        /*
 279         * scheduling support
 280         */
 281        .get_frame_number =     xhci_get_frame,
 282
 283        /* Root hub support */
 284        .hub_control =          xhci_hub_control,
 285        .hub_status_data =      xhci_hub_status_data,
 286        .bus_suspend =          xhci_bus_suspend,
 287        .bus_resume =           xhci_bus_resume,
 288        /*
 289         * call back when device connected and addressed
 290         */
 291        .update_device =        xhci_update_device,
 292        .set_usb2_hw_lpm =      xhci_set_usb2_hardware_lpm,
 293};
 294
 295/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 296
 297/* PCI driver selection metadata; PCI hotplugging uses this */
 298static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids[] = { {
 299        /* handle any USB 3.0 xHCI controller */
 300        PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI, ~0),
 301        .driver_data =  (unsigned long) &xhci_pci_hc_driver,
 302        },
 303        { /* end: all zeroes */ }
 304};
 305MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_ids);
 306
 307/* pci driver glue; this is a "new style" PCI driver module */
 308static struct pci_driver xhci_pci_driver = {
 309        .name =         (char *) hcd_name,
 310        .id_table =     pci_ids,
 311
 312        .probe =        xhci_pci_probe,
 313        .remove =       xhci_pci_remove,
 314        /* suspend and resume implemented later */
 315
 316        .shutdown =     usb_hcd_pci_shutdown,
 317#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 318        .driver = {
 319                .pm = &usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops
 320        },
 321#endif
 322};
 323
 324int __init xhci_register_pci(void)
 325{
 326        return pci_register_driver(&xhci_pci_driver);
 327}
 328
 329void __exit xhci_unregister_pci(void)
 330{
 331        pci_unregister_driver(&xhci_pci_driver);
 332}
 333
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