linux/drivers/char/pcmcia/cm4000_cs.c History
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   1 /*
   2  * A driver for the PCMCIA Smartcard Reader "Omnikey CardMan Mobile 4000"
   3  *
   4  * cm4000_cs.c support.linux@omnikey.com
   5  *
   6  * Tue Oct 23 11:32:43 GMT 2001 herp - cleaned up header files
   7  * Sun Jan 20 10:11:15 MET 2002 herp - added modversion header files
   8  * Thu Nov 14 16:34:11 GMT 2002 mh   - added PPS functionality
   9  * Tue Nov 19 16:36:27 GMT 2002 mh   - added SUSPEND/RESUME functionailty
  10  * Wed Jul 28 12:55:01 CEST 2004 mh  - kernel 2.6 adjustments
  11  *
  12  * current version: 2.4.0gm4
  13  *
  14  * (C) 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004 Omnikey AG
  15  *
  16  * (C) 2005-2006 Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
  17  *     - Adhere to Kernel CodingStyle
  18  *     - Port to 2.6.13 "new" style PCMCIA
  19  *     - Check for copy_{from,to}_user return values
  20  *     - Use nonseekable_open()
  21  *     - add class interface for udev device creation
  22  *
  23  * All rights reserved. Licensed under dual BSD/GPL license.
  24  */
  25
  26#include <linux/kernel.h>
  27#include <linux/module.h>
  28#include <linux/slab.h>
  29#include <linux/init.h>
  30#include <linux/fs.h>
  31#include <linux/delay.h>
  32#include <linux/bitrev.h>
  33#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  34#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  35#include <linux/io.h>
  36
  37#include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
  38#include <pcmcia/cs.h>
  39#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
  40#include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
  41#include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>
  42#include <pcmcia/ds.h>
  43
  44#include <linux/cm4000_cs.h>
  45
  46/* #define ATR_CSUM */
  47
  48#define reader_to_dev(x)        (&x->p_dev->dev)
  49
  50/* n (debug level) is ignored */
  51/* additional debug output may be enabled by re-compiling with
  52 * CM4000_DEBUG set */
  53/* #define CM4000_DEBUG */
  54#define DEBUGP(n, rdr, x, args...) do {                 \
  55                dev_dbg(reader_to_dev(rdr), "%s:" x,    \
  56                           __func__ , ## args);         \
  57        } while (0)
  58
  59static char *version = "cm4000_cs.c v2.4.0gm6 - All bugs added by Harald Welte";
  60
  61#define T_1SEC          (HZ)
  62#define T_10MSEC        msecs_to_jiffies(10)
  63#define T_20MSEC        msecs_to_jiffies(20)
  64#define T_40MSEC        msecs_to_jiffies(40)
  65#define T_50MSEC        msecs_to_jiffies(50)
  66#define T_100MSEC       msecs_to_jiffies(100)
  67#define T_500MSEC       msecs_to_jiffies(500)
  68
  69static void cm4000_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);
  70
  71static int major;               /* major number we get from the kernel */
  72
  73/* note: the first state has to have number 0 always */
  74
  75#define M_FETCH_ATR     0
  76#define M_TIMEOUT_WAIT  1
  77#define M_READ_ATR_LEN  2
  78#define M_READ_ATR      3
  79#define M_ATR_PRESENT   4
  80#define M_BAD_CARD      5
  81#define M_CARDOFF       6
  82
  83#define LOCK_IO                 0
  84#define LOCK_MONITOR            1
  85
  86#define IS_AUTOPPS_ACT           6
  87#define IS_PROCBYTE_PRESENT      7
  88#define IS_INVREV                8
  89#define IS_ANY_T0                9
  90#define IS_ANY_T1               10
  91#define IS_ATR_PRESENT          11
  92#define IS_ATR_VALID            12
  93#define IS_CMM_ABSENT           13
  94#define IS_BAD_LENGTH           14
  95#define IS_BAD_CSUM             15
  96#define IS_BAD_CARD             16
  97
  98#define REG_FLAGS0(x)           (x + 0)
  99#define REG_FLAGS1(x)           (x + 1)
 100#define REG_NUM_BYTES(x)        (x + 2)
 101#define REG_BUF_ADDR(x)         (x + 3)
 102#define REG_BUF_DATA(x)         (x + 4)
 103#define REG_NUM_SEND(x)         (x + 5)
 104#define REG_BAUDRATE(x)         (x + 6)
 105#define REG_STOPBITS(x)         (x + 7)
 106
 107struct cm4000_dev {
 108        struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
 109        dev_node_t node;                /* OS node (major,minor) */
 110
 111        unsigned char atr[MAX_ATR];
 112        unsigned char rbuf[512];
 113        unsigned char sbuf[512];
 114
 115        wait_queue_head_t devq;         /* when removing cardman must not be
 116                                           zeroed! */
 117
 118        wait_queue_head_t ioq;          /* if IO is locked, wait on this Q */
 119        wait_queue_head_t atrq;         /* wait for ATR valid */
 120        wait_queue_head_t readq;        /* used by write to wake blk.read */
 121
 122        /* warning: do not move this fields.
 123         * initialising to zero depends on it - see ZERO_DEV below.  */
 124        unsigned char atr_csum;
 125        unsigned char atr_len_retry;
 126        unsigned short atr_len;
 127        unsigned short rlen;    /* bytes avail. after write */
 128        unsigned short rpos;    /* latest read pos. write zeroes */
 129        unsigned char procbyte; /* T=0 procedure byte */
 130        unsigned char mstate;   /* state of card monitor */
 131        unsigned char cwarn;    /* slow down warning */
 132        unsigned char flags0;   /* cardman IO-flags 0 */
 133        unsigned char flags1;   /* cardman IO-flags 1 */
 134        unsigned int mdelay;    /* variable monitor speeds, in jiffies */
 135
 136        unsigned int baudv;     /* baud value for speed */
 137        unsigned char ta1;
 138        unsigned char proto;    /* T=0, T=1, ... */
 139        unsigned long flags;    /* lock+flags (MONITOR,IO,ATR) * for concurrent
 140                                   access */
 141
 142        unsigned char pts[4];
 143
 144        struct timer_list timer;        /* used to keep monitor running */
 145        int monitor_running;
 146};
 147
 148#define ZERO_DEV(dev)                                           \
 149        memset(&dev->atr_csum,0,                                \
 150                sizeof(struct cm4000_dev) -                     \
 151                offsetof(struct cm4000_dev, atr_csum))
 152
 153static struct pcmcia_device *dev_table[CM4000_MAX_DEV];
 154static struct class *cmm_class;
 155
 156/* This table doesn't use spaces after the comma between fields and thus
 157 * violates CodingStyle.  However, I don't really think wrapping it around will
 158 * make it any clearer to read -HW */
 159static unsigned char fi_di_table[10][14] = {
 160/*FI     00   01   02   03   04   05   06   07   08   09   10   11   12   13 */
 161/*DI */
 162/* 0 */ {0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11},
 163/* 1 */ {0x01,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x91,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11},
 164/* 2 */ {0x02,0x12,0x22,0x32,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x92,0xA2,0xB2,0x11,0x11},
 165/* 3 */ {0x03,0x13,0x23,0x33,0x43,0x53,0x63,0x11,0x11,0x93,0xA3,0xB3,0xC3,0xD3},
 166/* 4 */ {0x04,0x14,0x24,0x34,0x44,0x54,0x64,0x11,0x11,0x94,0xA4,0xB4,0xC4,0xD4},
 167/* 5 */ {0x00,0x15,0x25,0x35,0x45,0x55,0x65,0x11,0x11,0x95,0xA5,0xB5,0xC5,0xD5},
 168/* 6 */ {0x06,0x16,0x26,0x36,0x46,0x56,0x66,0x11,0x11,0x96,0xA6,0xB6,0xC6,0xD6},
 169/* 7 */ {0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11},
 170/* 8 */ {0x08,0x11,0x28,0x38,0x48,0x58,0x68,0x11,0x11,0x98,0xA8,0xB8,0xC8,0xD8},
 171/* 9 */ {0x09,0x19,0x29,0x39,0x49,0x59,0x69,0x11,0x11,0x99,0xA9,0xB9,0xC9,0xD9}
 172};
 173
 174#ifndef CM4000_DEBUG
 175#define xoutb   outb
 176#define xinb    inb
 177#else
 178static inline void xoutb(unsigned char val, unsigned short port)
 179{
 180        pr_debug("outb(val=%.2x,port=%.4x)\n", val, port);
 181        outb(val, port);
 182}
 183static inline unsigned char xinb(unsigned short port)
 184{
 185        unsigned char val;
 186
 187        val = inb(port);
 188        pr_debug("%.2x=inb(%.4x)\n", val, port);
 189
 190        return val;
 191}
 192#endif
 193
 194static inline unsigned char invert_revert(unsigned char ch)
 195{
 196        return bitrev8(~ch);
 197}
 198
 199static void str_invert_revert(unsigned char *b, int len)
 200{
 201        int i;
 202
 203        for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
 204                b[i] = invert_revert(b[i]);
 205}
 206
 207#define ATRLENCK(dev,pos) \
 208        if (pos>=dev->atr_len || pos>=MAX_ATR) \
 209                goto return_0;
 210
 211static unsigned int calc_baudv(unsigned char fidi)
 212{
 213        unsigned int wcrcf, wbrcf, fi_rfu, di_rfu;
 214
 215        fi_rfu = 372;
 216        di_rfu = 1;
 217
 218        /* FI */
 219        switch ((fidi >> 4) & 0x0F) {
 220        case 0x00:
 221                wcrcf = 372;
 222                break;
 223        case 0x01:
 224                wcrcf = 372;
 225                break;
 226        case 0x02:
 227                wcrcf = 558;
 228                break;
 229        case 0x03:
 230                wcrcf = 744;
 231                break;
 232        case 0x04:
 233                wcrcf = 1116;
 234                break;
 235        case 0x05:
 236                wcrcf = 1488;
 237                break;
 238        case 0x06:
 239                wcrcf = 1860;
 240                break;
 241        case 0x07:
 242                wcrcf = fi_rfu;
 243                break;
 244        case 0x08:
 245                wcrcf = fi_rfu;
 246                break;
 247        case 0x09:
 248                wcrcf = 512;
 249                break;
 250        case 0x0A:
 251                wcrcf = 768;
 252                break;
 253        case 0x0B:
 254                wcrcf = 1024;
 255                break;
 256        case 0x0C:
 257                wcrcf = 1536;
 258                break;
 259        case 0x0D:
 260                wcrcf = 2048;
 261                break;
 262        default:
 263                wcrcf = fi_rfu;
 264                break;
 265        }
 266
 267        /* DI */
 268        switch (fidi & 0x0F) {
 269        case 0x00:
 270                wbrcf = di_rfu;
 271                break;
 272        case 0x01:
 273                wbrcf = 1;
 274                break;
 275        case 0x02:
 276                wbrcf = 2;
 277                break;
 278        case 0x03:
 279                wbrcf = 4;
 280                break;
 281        case 0x04:
 282                wbrcf = 8;
 283                break;
 284        case 0x05:
 285                wbrcf = 16;
 286                break;
 287        case 0x06:
 288                wbrcf = 32;
 289                break;
 290        case 0x07:
 291                wbrcf = di_rfu;
 292                break;
 293        case 0x08:
 294                wbrcf = 12;
 295                break;
 296        case 0x09:
 297                wbrcf = 20;
 298                break;
 299        default:
 300                wbrcf = di_rfu;
 301                break;
 302        }
 303
 304        return (wcrcf / wbrcf);
 305}
 306
 307static unsigned short io_read_num_rec_bytes(unsigned int iobase,
 308                                            unsigned short *s)
 309{
 310        unsigned short tmp;
 311
 312        tmp = *s = 0;
 313        do {
 314                *s = tmp;
 315                tmp = inb(REG_NUM_BYTES(iobase)) |
 316                                (inb(REG_FLAGS0(iobase)) & 4 ? 0x100 : 0);
 317        } while (tmp != *s);
 318
 319        return *s;
 320}
 321
 322static int parse_atr(struct cm4000_dev *dev)
 323{
 324        unsigned char any_t1, any_t0;
 325        unsigned char ch, ifno;
 326        int ix, done;
 327
 328        DEBUGP(3, dev, "-> parse_atr: dev->atr_len = %i\n", dev->atr_len);
 329
 330        if (dev->atr_len < 3) {
 331                DEBUGP(5, dev, "parse_atr: atr_len < 3\n");
 332                return 0;
 333        }
 334
 335        if (dev->atr[0] == 0x3f)
 336                set_bit(IS_INVREV, &dev->flags);
 337        else
 338                clear_bit(IS_INVREV, &dev->flags);
 339        ix = 1;
 340        ifno = 1;
 341        ch = dev->atr[1];
 342        dev->proto = 0;         /* XXX PROTO */
 343        any_t1 = any_t0 = done = 0;
 344        dev->ta1 = 0x11;        /* defaults to 9600 baud */
 345        do {
 346                if (ifno == 1 && (ch & 0x10)) {
 347                        /* read first interface byte and TA1 is present */
 348                        dev->ta1 = dev->atr[2];
 349                        DEBUGP(5, dev, "Card says FiDi is 0x%.2x\n", dev->ta1);
 350                        ifno++;
 351                } else if ((ifno == 2) && (ch & 0x10)) { /* TA(2) */
 352                        dev->ta1 = 0x11;
 353                        ifno++;
 354                }
 355
 356                DEBUGP(5, dev, "Yi=%.2x\n", ch & 0xf0);
 357                ix += ((ch & 0x10) >> 4)        /* no of int.face chars */
 358                    +((ch & 0x20) >> 5)
 359                    + ((ch & 0x40) >> 6)
 360                    + ((ch & 0x80) >> 7);
 361                /* ATRLENCK(dev,ix); */
 362                if (ch & 0x80) {        /* TDi */
 363                        ch = dev->atr[ix];
 364                        if ((ch & 0x0f)) {
 365                                any_t1 = 1;
 366                                DEBUGP(5, dev, "card is capable of T=1\n");
 367                        } else {
 368                                any_t0 = 1;
 369                                DEBUGP(5, dev, "card is capable of T=0\n");
 370                        }
 371                } else
 372                        done = 1;
 373        } while (!done);
 374
 375        DEBUGP(5, dev, "ix=%d noHist=%d any_t1=%d\n",
 376              ix, dev->atr[1] & 15, any_t1);
 377        if (ix + 1 + (dev->atr[1] & 0x0f) + any_t1 != dev->atr_len) {
 378                DEBUGP(5, dev, "length error\n");
 379                return 0;
 380        }
 381        if (any_t0)
 382                set_bit(IS_ANY_T0, &dev->flags);
 383
 384        if (any_t1) {           /* compute csum */
 385                dev->atr_csum = 0;
 386#ifdef ATR_CSUM
 387                for (i = 1; i < dev->atr_len; i++)
 388                        dev->atr_csum ^= dev->atr[i];
 389                if (dev->atr_csum) {
 390                        set_bit(IS_BAD_CSUM, &dev->flags);
 391                        DEBUGP(5, dev, "bad checksum\n");
 392                        goto return_0;
 393                }
 394#endif
 395                if (any_t0 == 0)
 396                        dev->proto = 1; /* XXX PROTO */
 397                set_bit(IS_ANY_T1, &dev->flags);
 398        }
 399
 400        return 1;
 401}
 402
 403struct card_fixup {
 404        char atr[12];
 405        u_int8_t atr_len;
 406        u_int8_t stopbits;
 407};
 408
 409static struct card_fixup card_fixups[] = {
 410        {       /* ACOS */
 411                .atr = { 0x3b, 0xb3, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x01 },
 412                .atr_len = 7,
 413                .stopbits = 0x03,
 414        },
 415        {       /* Motorola */
 416                .atr = {0x3b, 0x76, 0x13, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x62, 0x07,
 417                        0x41, 0x81, 0x81 },
 418                .atr_len = 11,
 419                .stopbits = 0x04,
 420        },
 421};
 422
 423static void set_cardparameter(struct cm4000_dev *dev)
 424{
 425        int i;
 426        unsigned int iobase = dev->p_dev->io.BasePort1;
 427        u_int8_t stopbits = 0x02; /* ISO default */
 428
 429        DEBUGP(3, dev, "-> set_cardparameter\n");
 430
 431        dev->flags1 = dev->flags1 | (((dev->baudv - 1) & 0x0100) >> 8);
 432        xoutb(dev->flags1, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
 433        DEBUGP(5, dev, "flags1 = 0x%02x\n", dev->flags1);
 434
 435        /* set baudrate */
 436        xoutb((unsigned char)((dev->baudv - 1) & 0xFF), REG_BAUDRATE(iobase));
 437
 438        DEBUGP(5, dev, "baudv = %i -> write 0x%02x\n", dev->baudv,
 439              ((dev->baudv - 1) & 0xFF));
 440
 441        /* set stopbits */
 442        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(card_fixups); i++) {
 443                if (!memcmp(dev->atr, card_fixups[i].atr,
 444                            card_fixups[i].atr_len))
 445                        stopbits = card_fixups[i].stopbits;
 446        }
 447        xoutb(stopbits, REG_STOPBITS(iobase));
 448
 449        DEBUGP(3, dev, "<- set_cardparameter\n");
 450}
 451
 452static int set_protocol(struct cm4000_dev *dev, struct ptsreq *ptsreq)
 453{
 454
 455        unsigned long tmp, i;
 456        unsigned short num_bytes_read;
 457        unsigned char pts_reply[4];
 458        ssize_t rc;
 459        unsigned int iobase = dev->p_dev->io.BasePort1;
 460
 461        rc = 0;
 462
 463        DEBUGP(3, dev, "-> set_protocol\n");
 464        DEBUGP(5, dev, "ptsreq->Protocol = 0x%.8x, ptsreq->Flags=0x%.8x, "
 465                 "ptsreq->pts1=0x%.2x, ptsreq->pts2=0x%.2x, "
 466                 "ptsreq->pts3=0x%.2x\n", (unsigned int)ptsreq->protocol,
 467                 (unsigned int)ptsreq->flags, ptsreq->pts1, ptsreq->pts2,
 468                 ptsreq->pts3);
 469
 470        /* Fill PTS structure */
 471        dev->pts[0] = 0xff;
 472        dev->pts[1] = 0x00;
 473        tmp = ptsreq->protocol;
 474        while ((tmp = (tmp >> 1)) > 0)
 475                dev->pts[1]++;
 476        dev->proto = dev->pts[1];       /* Set new protocol */
 477        dev->pts[1] = (0x01 << 4) | (dev->pts[1]);
 478
 479        /* Correct Fi/Di according to CM4000 Fi/Di table */
 480        DEBUGP(5, dev, "Ta(1) from ATR is 0x%.2x\n", dev->ta1);
 481        /* set Fi/Di according to ATR TA(1) */
 482        dev->pts[2] = fi_di_table[dev->ta1 & 0x0F][(dev->ta1 >> 4) & 0x0F];
 483
 484        /* Calculate PCK character */
 485        dev->pts[3] = dev->pts[0] ^ dev->pts[1] ^ dev->pts[2];
 486
 487        DEBUGP(5, dev, "pts0=%.2x, pts1=%.2x, pts2=%.2x, pts3=%.2x\n",
 488               dev->pts[0], dev->pts[1], dev->pts[2], dev->pts[3]);
 489
 490        /* check card convention */
 491        if (test_bit(IS_INVREV, &dev->flags))
 492                str_invert_revert(dev->pts, 4);
 493
 494        /* reset SM */
 495        xoutb(0x80, REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
 496
 497        /* Enable access to the message buffer */
 498        DEBUGP(5, dev, "Enable access to the messages buffer\n");
 499        dev->flags1 = 0x20      /* T_Active */
 500            | (test_bit(IS_INVREV, &dev->flags) ? 0x02 : 0x00) /* inv parity */
 501            | ((dev->baudv >> 8) & 0x01);       /* MSB-baud */
 502        xoutb(dev->flags1, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
 503
 504        DEBUGP(5, dev, "Enable message buffer -> flags1 = 0x%.2x\n",
 505               dev->flags1);
 506
 507        /* write challenge to the buffer */
 508        DEBUGP(5, dev, "Write challenge to buffer: ");
 509        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 510                xoutb(i, REG_BUF_ADDR(iobase));
 511                xoutb(dev->pts[i], REG_BUF_DATA(iobase));       /* buf data */
 512#ifdef CM4000_DEBUG
 513                pr_debug("0x%.2x ", dev->pts[i]);
 514        }
 515        pr_debug("\n");
 516#else
 517        }
 518#endif
 519
 520        /* set number of bytes to write */
 521        DEBUGP(5, dev, "Set number of bytes to write\n");
 522        xoutb(0x04, REG_NUM_SEND(iobase));
 523
 524        /* Trigger CARDMAN CONTROLLER */
 525        xoutb(0x50, REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
 526
 527        /* Monitor progress */
 528        /* wait for xmit done */
 529        DEBUGP(5, dev, "Waiting for NumRecBytes getting valid\n");
 530
 531        for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
 532                if (inb(REG_FLAGS0(iobase)) & 0x08) {
 533                        DEBUGP(5, dev, "NumRecBytes is valid\n");
 534                        break;
 535                }
 536                mdelay(10);
 537        }
 538        if (i == 100) {
 539                DEBUGP(5, dev, "Timeout waiting for NumRecBytes getting "
 540                       "valid\n");
 541                rc = -EIO;
 542                goto exit_setprotocol;
 543        }
 544
 545        DEBUGP(5, dev, "Reading NumRecBytes\n");
 546        for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
 547                io_read_num_rec_bytes(iobase, &num_bytes_read);
 548                if (num_bytes_read >= 4) {
 549                        DEBUGP(2, dev, "NumRecBytes = %i\n", num_bytes_read);
 550                        break;
 551                }
 552                mdelay(10);
 553        }
 554
 555        /* check whether it is a short PTS reply? */
 556        if (num_bytes_read == 3)
 557                i = 0;
 558
 559        if (i == 100) {
 560                DEBUGP(5, dev, "Timeout reading num_bytes_read\n");
 561                rc = -EIO;
 562                goto exit_setprotocol;
 563        }
 564
 565        DEBUGP(5, dev, "Reset the CARDMAN CONTROLLER\n");
 566        xoutb(0x80, REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
 567
 568        /* Read PPS reply */
 569        DEBUGP(5, dev, "Read PPS reply\n");
 570        for (i = 0; i < num_bytes_read; i++) {
 571                xoutb(i, REG_BUF_ADDR(iobase));
 572                pts_reply[i] = inb(REG_BUF_DATA(iobase));
 573        }
 574
 575#ifdef CM4000_DEBUG
 576        DEBUGP(2, dev, "PTSreply: ");
 577        for (i = 0; i < num_bytes_read; i++) {
 578                pr_debug("0x%.2x ", pts_reply[i]);
 579        }
 580        pr_debug("\n");
 581#endif  /* CM4000_DEBUG */
 582
 583        DEBUGP(5, dev, "Clear Tactive in Flags1\n");
 584        xoutb(0x20, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
 585
 586        /* Compare ptsreq and ptsreply */
 587        if ((dev->pts[0] == pts_reply[0]) &&
 588            (dev->pts[1] == pts_reply[1]) &&
 589            (dev->pts[2] == pts_reply[2]) && (dev->pts[3] == pts_reply[3])) {
 590                /* setcardparameter according to PPS */
 591                dev->baudv = calc_baudv(dev->pts[2]);
 592                set_cardparameter(dev);
 593        } else if ((dev->pts[0] == pts_reply[0]) &&
 594                   ((dev->pts[1] & 0xef) == pts_reply[1]) &&
 595                   ((pts_reply[0] ^ pts_reply[1]) == pts_reply[2])) {
 596                /* short PTS reply, set card parameter to default values */
 597                dev->baudv = calc_baudv(0x11);
 598                set_cardparameter(dev);
 599        } else
 600                rc = -EIO;
 601
 602exit_setprotocol:
 603        DEBUGP(3, dev, "<- set_protocol\n");
 604        return rc;
 605}
 606
 607static int io_detect_cm4000(unsigned int iobase, struct cm4000_dev *dev)
 608{
 609
 610        /* note: statemachine is assumed to be reset */
 611        if (inb(REG_FLAGS0(iobase)) & 8) {
 612                clear_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags);
 613                set_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags);
 614                return 0;       /* detect CMM = 1 -> failure */
 615        }
 616        /* xoutb(0x40, REG_FLAGS1(iobase)); detectCMM */
 617        xoutb(dev->flags1 | 0x40, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
 618        if ((inb(REG_FLAGS0(iobase)) & 8) == 0) {
 619                clear_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags);
 620                set_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags);
 621                return 0;       /* detect CMM=0 -> failure */
 622        }
 623        /* clear detectCMM again by restoring original flags1 */
 624        xoutb(dev->flags1, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
 625        return 1;
 626}
 627
 628static void terminate_monitor(struct cm4000_dev *dev)
 629{
 630
 631        /* tell the monitor to stop and wait until
 632         * it terminates.
 633         */
 634        DEBUGP(3, dev, "-> terminate_monitor\n");
 635        wait_event_interruptible(dev->devq,
 636                                 test_and_set_bit(LOCK_MONITOR,
 637                                                  (void *)&dev->flags));
 638
 639        /* now, LOCK_MONITOR has been set.
 640         * allow a last cycle in the monitor.
 641         * the monitor will indicate that it has
 642         * finished by clearing this bit.
 643         */
 644        DEBUGP(5, dev, "Now allow last cycle of monitor!\n");
 645        while (test_bit(LOCK_MONITOR, (void *)&dev->flags))
 646                msleep(25);
 647
 648        DEBUGP(5, dev, "Delete timer\n");
 649        del_timer_sync(&dev->timer);
 650#ifdef CM4000_DEBUG
 651        dev->monitor_running = 0;
 652#endif
 653
 654        DEBUGP(3, dev, "<- terminate_monitor\n");
 655}
 656
 657/*
 658 * monitor the card every 50msec. as a side-effect, retrieve the
 659 * atr once a card is inserted. another side-effect of retrieving the
 660 * atr is that the card will be powered on, so there is no need to
 661 * power on the card explictely from the application: the driver
 662 * is already doing that for you.
 663 */
 664
 665static void monitor_card(unsigned long p)
 666{
 667        struct cm4000_dev *dev = (struct cm4000_dev *) p;
 668        unsigned int iobase = dev->p_dev->io.BasePort1;
 669        unsigned short s;
 670        struct ptsreq ptsreq;
 671        int i, atrc;
 672
 673        DEBUGP(7, dev, "->  monitor_card\n");
 674
 675        /* if someone has set the lock for us: we're done! */
 676        if (test_and_set_bit(LOCK_MONITOR, &dev->flags)) {
 677                DEBUGP(4, dev, "About to stop monitor\n");
 678                /* no */
 679                dev->rlen =
 680                    dev->rpos =
 681                    dev->atr_csum = dev->atr_len_retry = dev->cwarn = 0;
 682                dev->mstate = M_FETCH_ATR;
 683                clear_bit(LOCK_MONITOR, &dev->flags);
 684                /* close et al. are sleeping on devq, so wake it */
 685                wake_up_interruptible(&dev->devq);
 686                DEBUGP(2, dev, "<- monitor_card (we are done now)\n");
 687                return;
 688        }
 689
 690        /* try to lock io: if it is already locked, just add another timer */
 691        if (test_and_set_bit(LOCK_IO, (void *)&dev->flags)) {
 692                DEBUGP(4, dev, "Couldn't get IO lock\n");
 693                goto return_with_timer;
 694        }
 695
 696        /* is a card/a reader inserted at all ? */
 697        dev->flags0 = xinb(REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
 698        DEBUGP(7, dev, "dev->flags0 = 0x%2x\n", dev->flags0);
 699        DEBUGP(7, dev, "smartcard present: %s\n",
 700               dev->flags0 & 1 ? "yes" : "no");
 701        DEBUGP(7, dev, "cardman present: %s\n",
 702               dev->flags0 == 0xff ? "no" : "yes");
 703
 704        if ((dev->flags0 & 1) == 0      /* no smartcard inserted */
 705            || dev->flags0 == 0xff) {   /* no cardman inserted */
 706                /* no */
 707                dev->rlen =
 708                    dev->rpos =
 709                    dev->atr_csum = dev->atr_len_retry = dev->cwarn = 0;
 710                dev->mstate = M_FETCH_ATR;
 711
 712                dev->flags &= 0x000000ff; /* only keep IO and MONITOR locks */
 713
 714                if (dev->flags0 == 0xff) {
 715                        DEBUGP(4, dev, "set IS_CMM_ABSENT bit\n");
 716                        set_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags);
 717                } else if (test_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags)) {
 718                        DEBUGP(4, dev, "clear IS_CMM_ABSENT bit "
 719                               "(card is removed)\n");
 720                        clear_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags);
 721                }
 722
 723                goto release_io;
 724        } else if ((dev->flags0 & 1) && test_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags)) {
 725                /* cardman and card present but cardman was absent before
 726                 * (after suspend with inserted card) */
 727                DEBUGP(4, dev, "clear IS_CMM_ABSENT bit (card is inserted)\n");
 728                clear_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags);
 729        }
 730
 731        if (test_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags) == 1) {
 732                DEBUGP(7, dev, "believe ATR is already valid (do nothing)\n");
 733                goto release_io;
 734        }
 735
 736        switch (dev->mstate) {
 737                unsigned char flags0;
 738        case M_CARDOFF:
 739                DEBUGP(4, dev, "M_CARDOFF\n");
 740                flags0 = inb(REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
 741                if (flags0 & 0x02) {
 742                        /* wait until Flags0 indicate power is off */
 743                        dev->mdelay = T_10MSEC;
 744                } else {
 745                        /* Flags0 indicate power off and no card inserted now;
 746                         * Reset CARDMAN CONTROLLER */
 747                        xoutb(0x80, REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
 748
 749                        /* prepare for fetching ATR again: after card off ATR
 750                         * is read again automatically */
 751                        dev->rlen =
 752                            dev->rpos =
 753                            dev->atr_csum =
 754                            dev->atr_len_retry = dev->cwarn = 0;
 755                        dev->mstate = M_FETCH_ATR;
 756
 757                        /* minimal gap between CARDOFF and read ATR is 50msec */
 758                        dev->mdelay = T_50MSEC;
 759                }
 760                break;
 761        case M_FETCH_ATR:
 762                DEBUGP(4, dev, "M_FETCH_ATR\n");
 763                xoutb(0x80, REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
 764                DEBUGP(4, dev, "Reset BAUDV to 9600\n");
 765                dev->baudv = 0x173;     /* 9600 */
 766                xoutb(0x02, REG_STOPBITS(iobase));      /* stopbits=2 */
 767                xoutb(0x73, REG_BAUDRATE(iobase));      /* baud value */
 768                xoutb(0x21, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));        /* T_Active=1, baud
 769                                                           value */
 770                /* warm start vs. power on: */
 771                xoutb(dev->flags0 & 2 ? 0x46 : 0x44, REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
 772                dev->mdelay = T_40MSEC;
 773                dev->mstate = M_TIMEOUT_WAIT;
 774                break;
 775        case M_TIMEOUT_WAIT:
 776                DEBUGP(4, dev, "M_TIMEOUT_WAIT\n");
 777                /* numRecBytes */
 778                io_read_num_rec_bytes(iobase, &dev->atr_len);
 779                dev->mdelay = T_10MSEC;
 780                dev->mstate = M_READ_ATR_LEN;
 781                break;
 782        case M_READ_ATR_LEN:
 783                DEBUGP(4, dev, "M_READ_ATR_LEN\n");
 784                /* infinite loop possible, since there is no timeout */
 785
 786#define MAX_ATR_LEN_RETRY       100
 787
 788                if (dev->atr_len == io_read_num_rec_bytes(iobase, &s)) {
 789                        if (dev->atr_len_retry++ >= MAX_ATR_LEN_RETRY) {                                        /* + XX msec */
 790                                dev->mdelay = T_10MSEC;
 791                                dev->mstate = M_READ_ATR;
 792                        }
 793                } else {
 794                        dev->atr_len = s;
 795                        dev->atr_len_retry = 0; /* set new timeout */
 796                }
 797
 798                DEBUGP(4, dev, "Current ATR_LEN = %i\n", dev->atr_len);
 799                break;
 800        case M_READ_ATR:
 801                DEBUGP(4, dev, "M_READ_ATR\n");
 802                xoutb(0x80, REG_FLAGS0(iobase));        /* reset SM */
 803                for (i = 0; i < dev->atr_len; i++) {
 804                        xoutb(i, REG_BUF_ADDR(iobase));
 805                        dev->atr[i] = inb(REG_BUF_DATA(iobase));
 806                }
 807                /* Deactivate T_Active flags */
 808                DEBUGP(4, dev, "Deactivate T_Active flags\n");
 809                dev->flags1 = 0x01;
 810                xoutb(dev->flags1, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
 811
 812                /* atr is present (which doesnt mean it's valid) */
 813                set_bit(IS_ATR_PRESENT, &dev->flags);
 814                if (dev->atr[0] == 0x03)
 815                        str_invert_revert(dev->atr, dev->atr_len);
 816                atrc = parse_atr(dev);
 817                if (atrc == 0) {        /* atr invalid */
 818                        dev->mdelay = 0;
 819                        dev->mstate = M_BAD_CARD;
 820                } else {
 821                        dev->mdelay = T_50MSEC;
 822                        dev->mstate = M_ATR_PRESENT;
 823                        set_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags);
 824                }
 825
 826                if (test_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags) == 1) {
 827                        DEBUGP(4, dev, "monitor_card: ATR valid\n");
 828                        /* if ta1 == 0x11, no PPS necessary (default values) */
 829                        /* do not do PPS with multi protocol cards */
 830                        if ((test_bit(IS_AUTOPPS_ACT, &dev->flags) == 0) &&
 831                            (dev->ta1 != 0x11) &&
 832                            !(test_bit(IS_ANY_T0, &dev->flags) &&
 833                            test_bit(IS_ANY_T1, &dev->flags))) {
 834                                DEBUGP(4, dev, "Perform AUTOPPS\n");
 835                                set_bit(IS_AUTOPPS_ACT, &dev->flags);
 836                                ptsreq.protocol = ptsreq.protocol =
 837                                    (0x01 << dev->proto);
 838                                ptsreq.flags = 0x01;
 839                                ptsreq.pts1 = 0x00;
 840                                ptsreq.pts2 = 0x00;
 841                                ptsreq.pts3 = 0x00;
 842                                if (set_protocol(dev, &ptsreq) == 0) {
 843                                        DEBUGP(4, dev, "AUTOPPS ret SUCC\n");
 844                                        clear_bit(IS_AUTOPPS_ACT, &dev->flags);
 845                                        wake_up_interruptible(&dev->atrq);
 846                                } else {
 847                                        DEBUGP(4, dev, "AUTOPPS failed: "
 848                                               "repower using defaults\n");
 849                                        /* prepare for repowering  */
 850                                        clear_bit(IS_ATR_PRESENT, &dev->flags);
 851                                        clear_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags);
 852                                        dev->rlen =
 853                                            dev->rpos =
 854                                            dev->atr_csum =
 855                                            dev->atr_len_retry = dev->cwarn = 0;
 856                                        dev->mstate = M_FETCH_ATR;
 857
 858                                        dev->mdelay = T_50MSEC;
 859                                }
 860                        } else {
 861                                /* for cards which use slightly different
 862                                 * params (extra guard time) */
 863                                set_cardparameter(dev);
 864                                if (test_bit(IS_AUTOPPS_ACT, &dev->flags) == 1)
 865                                        DEBUGP(4, dev, "AUTOPPS already active "
 866                                               "2nd try:use default values\n");
 867                                if (dev->ta1 == 0x11)
 868                                        DEBUGP(4, dev, "No AUTOPPS necessary "
 869                                               "TA(1)==0x11\n");
 870                                if (test_bit(IS_ANY_T0, &dev->flags)
 871                                    && test_bit(IS_ANY_T1, &dev->flags))
 872                                        DEBUGP(4, dev, "Do NOT perform AUTOPPS "
 873                                               "with multiprotocol cards\n");
 874                                clear_bit(IS_AUTOPPS_ACT, &dev->flags);
 875                                wake_up_interruptible(&dev->atrq);
 876                        }
 877                } else {
 878                        DEBUGP(4, dev, "ATR invalid\n");
 879                        wake_up_interruptible(&dev->atrq);
 880                }
 881                break;
 882        case M_BAD_CARD:
 883                DEBUGP(4, dev, "M_BAD_CARD\n");
 884                /* slow down warning, but prompt immediately after insertion */
 885                if (dev->cwarn == 0 || dev->cwarn == 10) {
 886                        set_bit(IS_BAD_CARD, &dev->flags);
 887                        printk(KERN_WARNING MODULE_NAME ": device %s: ",
 888                               dev->node.dev_name);
 889                        if (test_bit(IS_BAD_CSUM, &dev->flags)) {
 890                                DEBUGP(4, dev, "ATR checksum (0x%.2x, should "
 891                                       "be zero) failed\n", dev->atr_csum);
 892                        }
 893#ifdef CM4000_DEBUG
 894                        else if (test_bit(IS_BAD_LENGTH, &dev->flags)) {
 895                                DEBUGP(4, dev, "ATR length error\n");
 896                        } else {
 897                                DEBUGP(4, dev, "card damaged or wrong way "
 898                                        "inserted\n");
 899                        }
 900#endif
 901                        dev->cwarn = 0;
 902                        wake_up_interruptible(&dev->atrq);      /* wake open */
 903                }
 904                dev->cwarn++;
 905                dev->mdelay = T_100MSEC;
 906                dev->mstate = M_FETCH_ATR;
 907                break;
 908        default:
 909                DEBUGP(7, dev, "Unknown action\n");
 910                break;          /* nothing */
 911        }
 912
 913release_io:
 914        DEBUGP(7, dev, "release_io\n");
 915        clear_bit(LOCK_IO, &dev->flags);
 916        wake_up_interruptible(&dev->ioq);       /* whoever needs IO */
 917
 918return_with_timer:
 919        DEBUGP(7, dev, "<- monitor_card (returns with timer)\n");
 920        mod_timer(&dev->timer, jiffies + dev->mdelay);
 921        clear_bit(LOCK_MONITOR, &dev->flags);
 922}
 923
 924/* Interface to userland (file_operations) */
 925
 926static ssize_t cmm_read(struct file *filp, __user char *buf, size_t count,
 927                        loff_t *ppos)
 928{
 929        struct cm4000_dev *dev = filp->private_data;
 930        unsigned int iobase = dev->p_dev->io.BasePort1;
 931        ssize_t rc;
 932        int i, j, k;
 933
 934        DEBUGP(2, dev, "-> cmm_read(%s,%d)\n", current->comm, current->pid);
 935
 936        if (count == 0)         /* according to manpage */
 937                return 0;
 938
 939        if (!pcmcia_dev_present(dev->p_dev) || /* device removed */
 940            test_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags))
 941                return -ENODEV;
 942
 943        if (test_bit(IS_BAD_CSUM, &dev->flags))
 944                return -EIO;
 945
 946        /* also see the note about this in cmm_write */
 947        if (wait_event_interruptible
 948            (dev->atrq,
 949             ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
 950              || (test_bit(IS_ATR_PRESENT, (void *)&dev->flags) != 0)))) {
 951                if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
 952                        return -EAGAIN;
 953                return -ERESTARTSYS;
 954        }
 955
 956        if (test_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags) == 0)
 957                return -EIO;
 958
 959        /* this one implements blocking IO */
 960        if (wait_event_interruptible
 961            (dev->readq,
 962             ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (dev->rpos < dev->rlen)))) {
 963                if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
 964                        return -EAGAIN;
 965                return -ERESTARTSYS;
 966        }
 967
 968        /* lock io */
 969        if (wait_event_interruptible
 970            (dev->ioq,
 971             ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
 972              || (test_and_set_bit(LOCK_IO, (void *)&dev->flags) == 0)))) {
 973                if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
 974                        return -EAGAIN;
 975                return -ERESTARTSYS;
 976        }
 977
 978        rc = 0;
 979        dev->flags0 = inb(REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
 980        if ((dev->flags0 & 1) == 0      /* no smartcard inserted */
 981            || dev->flags0 == 0xff) {   /* no cardman inserted */
 982                clear_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags);
 983                if (dev->flags0 & 1) {
 984                        set_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags);
 985                        rc = -ENODEV;
 986                }
 987                rc = -EIO;
 988                goto release_io;
 989        }
 990
 991        DEBUGP(4, dev, "begin read answer\n");
 992        j = min(count, (size_t)(dev->rlen - dev->rpos));
 993        k = dev->rpos;
 994        if (k + j > 255)
 995                j = 256 - k;
 996        DEBUGP(4, dev, "read1 j=%d\n", j);
 997        for (i = 0; i < j; i++) {
 998                xoutb(k++, REG_BUF_ADDR(iobase));
 999                dev->rbuf[i] = xinb(REG_BUF_DATA(iobase));
1000        }
1001        j = min(count, (size_t)(dev->rlen - dev->rpos));
1002        if (k + j > 255) {
1003                DEBUGP(4, dev, "read2 j=%d\n", j);
1004                dev->flags1 |= 0x10;    /* MSB buf addr set */
1005                xoutb(dev->flags1, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
1006                for (; i < j; i++) {
1007                        xoutb(k++, REG_BUF_ADDR(iobase));
1008                        dev->rbuf[i] = xinb(REG_BUF_DATA(iobase));
1009                }
1010        }
1011
1012        if (dev->proto == 0 && count > dev->rlen - dev->rpos && i) {
1013                DEBUGP(4, dev, "T=0 and count > buffer\n");
1014                dev->rbuf[i] = dev->rbuf[i - 1];
1015                dev->rbuf[i - 1] = dev->procbyte;
1016                j++;
1017        }
1018        count = j;
1019
1020        dev->rpos = dev->rlen + 1;
1021
1022        /* Clear T1Active */
1023        DEBUGP(4, dev, "Clear T1Active\n");
1024        dev->flags1 &= 0xdf;
1025        xoutb(dev->flags1, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
1026
1027        xoutb(0, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));   /* clear detectCMM */
1028        /* last check before exit */
1029        if (!io_detect_cm4000(iobase, dev))
1030                count = -ENODEV;
1031
1032        if (test_bit(IS_INVREV, &dev->flags) && count > 0)
1033                str_invert_revert(dev->rbuf, count);
1034
1035        if (copy_to_user(buf, dev->rbuf, count))
1036                return -EFAULT;
1037
1038release_io:
1039        clear_bit(LOCK_IO, &dev->flags);
1040        wake_up_interruptible(&dev->ioq);
1041
1042        DEBUGP(2, dev, "<- cmm_read returns: rc = %Zi\n",
1043               (rc < 0 ? rc : count));
1044        return rc < 0 ? rc : count;
1045}
1046
1047static ssize_t cmm_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
1048                         size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1049{
1050        struct cm4000_dev *dev = (struct cm4000_dev *) filp->private_data;
1051        unsigned int iobase = dev->p_dev->io.BasePort1;
1052        unsigned short s;
1053        unsigned char tmp;
1054        unsigned char infolen;
1055        unsigned char sendT0;
1056        unsigned short nsend;
1057        unsigned short nr;
1058        ssize_t rc;
1059        int i;
1060
1061        DEBUGP(2, dev, "-> cmm_write(%s,%d)\n", current->comm, current->pid);
1062
1063        if (count == 0)         /* according to manpage */
1064                return 0;
1065
1066        if (dev->proto == 0 && count < 4) {
1067                /* T0 must have at least 4 bytes */
1068                DEBUGP(4, dev, "T0 short write\n");
1069                return -EIO;
1070        }
1071
1072        nr = count & 0x1ff;     /* max bytes to write */
1073
1074        sendT0 = dev->proto ? 0 : nr > 5 ? 0x08 : 0;
1075
1076        if (!pcmcia_dev_present(dev->p_dev) || /* device removed */
1077            test_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags))
1078                return -ENODEV;
1079
1080        if (test_bit(IS_BAD_CSUM, &dev->flags)) {
1081                DEBUGP(4, dev, "bad csum\n");
1082                return -EIO;
1083        }
1084
1085        /*
1086         * wait for atr to become valid.
1087         * note: it is important to lock this code. if we dont, the monitor
1088         * could be run between test_bit and the call to sleep on the
1089         * atr-queue.  if *then* the monitor detects atr valid, it will wake up
1090         * any process on the atr-queue, *but* since we have been interrupted,
1091         * we do not yet sleep on this queue. this would result in a missed
1092         * wake_up and the calling process would sleep forever (until
1093         * interrupted).  also, do *not* restore_flags before sleep_on, because
1094         * this could result in the same situation!
1095         */
1096        if (wait_event_interruptible
1097            (dev->atrq,
1098             ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1099              || (test_bit(IS_ATR_PRESENT, (void *)&dev->flags) != 0)))) {
1100                if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1101                        return -EAGAIN;
1102                return -ERESTARTSYS;
1103        }
1104
1105        if (test_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags) == 0) { /* invalid atr */
1106                DEBUGP(4, dev, "invalid ATR\n");
1107                return -EIO;
1108        }
1109
1110        /* lock io */
1111        if (wait_event_interruptible
1112            (dev->ioq,
1113             ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1114              || (test_and_set_bit(LOCK_IO, (void *)&dev->flags) == 0)))) {
1115                if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1116                        return -EAGAIN;
1117                return -ERESTARTSYS;
1118        }
1119
1120        if (copy_from_user(dev->sbuf, buf, ((count > 512) ? 512 : count)))
1121                return -EFAULT;
1122
1123        rc = 0;
1124        dev->flags0 = inb(REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
1125        if ((dev->flags0 & 1) == 0      /* no smartcard inserted */
1126            || dev->flags0 == 0xff) {   /* no cardman inserted */
1127                clear_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags);
1128                if (dev->flags0 & 1) {
1129                        set_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags);
1130                        rc = -ENODEV;
1131                } else {
1132                        DEBUGP(4, dev, "IO error\n");
1133                        rc = -EIO;
1134                }
1135                goto release_io;
1136        }
1137
1138        xoutb(0x80, REG_FLAGS0(iobase));        /* reset SM  */
1139
1140        if (!io_detect_cm4000(iobase, dev)) {
1141                rc = -ENODEV;
1142                goto release_io;
1143        }
1144
1145        /* reflect T=0 send/read mode in flags1 */
1146        dev->flags1 |= (sendT0);
1147
1148        set_cardparameter(dev);
1149
1150        /* dummy read, reset flag procedure received */
1151        tmp = inb(REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
1152
1153        dev->flags1 = 0x20      /* T_Active */
1154            | (sendT0)
1155            | (test_bit(IS_INVREV, &dev->flags) ? 2 : 0)/* inverse parity  */
1156            | (((dev->baudv - 1) & 0x0100) >> 8);       /* MSB-Baud */
1157        DEBUGP(1, dev, "set dev->flags1 = 0x%.2x\n", dev->flags1);
1158        xoutb(dev->flags1, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
1159
1160        /* xmit data */
1161        DEBUGP(4, dev, "Xmit data\n");
1162        for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
1163                if (i >= 256) {
1164                        dev->flags1 = 0x20      /* T_Active */
1165                            | (sendT0)  /* SendT0 */
1166                                /* inverse parity: */
1167                            | (test_bit(IS_INVREV, &dev->flags) ? 2 : 0)
1168                            | (((dev->baudv - 1) & 0x0100) >> 8) /* MSB-Baud */
1169                            | 0x10;     /* set address high */
1170                        DEBUGP(4, dev, "dev->flags = 0x%.2x - set address "
1171                               "high\n", dev->flags1);
1172                        xoutb(dev->flags1, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
1173                }
1174                if (test_bit(IS_INVREV, &dev->flags)) {
1175                        DEBUGP(4, dev, "Apply inverse convention for 0x%.2x "
1176                                "-> 0x%.2x\n", (unsigned char)dev->sbuf[i],
1177                              invert_revert(dev->sbuf[i]));
1178                        xoutb(i, REG_BUF_ADDR(iobase));
1179                        xoutb(invert_revert(dev->sbuf[i]),
1180                              REG_BUF_DATA(iobase));
1181                } else {
1182                        xoutb(i, REG_BUF_ADDR(iobase));
1183                        xoutb(dev->sbuf[i], REG_BUF_DATA(iobase));
1184                }
1185        }
1186        DEBUGP(4, dev, "Xmit done\n");
1187
1188        if (dev->proto == 0) {
1189                /* T=0 proto: 0 byte reply  */
1190                if (nr == 4) {
1191                        DEBUGP(4, dev, "T=0 assumes 0 byte reply\n");
1192                        xoutb(i, REG_BUF_ADDR(iobase));
1193                        if (test_bit(IS_INVREV, &dev->flags))
1194                                xoutb(0xff, REG_BUF_DATA(iobase));
1195                        else
1196                                xoutb(0x00, REG_BUF_DATA(iobase));
1197                }
1198
1199                /* numSendBytes */
1200                if (sendT0)
1201                        nsend = nr;
1202                else {
1203                        if (nr == 4)
1204                                nsend = 5;
1205                        else {
1206                                nsend = 5 + (unsigned char)dev->sbuf[4];
1207                                if (dev->sbuf[4] == 0)
1208                                        nsend += 0x100;
1209                        }
1210                }
1211        } else
1212                nsend = nr;
1213
1214        /* T0: output procedure byte */
1215        if (test_bit(IS_INVREV, &dev->flags)) {
1216                DEBUGP(4, dev, "T=0 set Procedure byte (inverse-reverse) "
1217                       "0x%.2x\n", invert_revert(dev->sbuf[1]));
1218                xoutb(invert_revert(dev->sbuf[1]), REG_NUM_BYTES(iobase));
1219        } else {
1220                DEBUGP(4, dev, "T=0 set Procedure byte 0x%.2x\n", dev->sbuf[1]);
1221                xoutb(dev->sbuf[1], REG_NUM_BYTES(iobase));
1222        }
1223
1224        DEBUGP(1, dev, "set NumSendBytes = 0x%.2x\n",
1225               (unsigned char)(nsend & 0xff));
1226        xoutb((unsigned char)(nsend & 0xff), REG_NUM_SEND(iobase));
1227
1228        DEBUGP(1, dev, "Trigger CARDMAN CONTROLLER (0x%.2x)\n",
1229               0x40     /* SM_Active */
1230              | (dev->flags0 & 2 ? 0 : 4)       /* power on if needed */
1231              |(dev->proto ? 0x10 : 0x08)       /* T=1/T=0 */
1232              |(nsend & 0x100) >> 8 /* MSB numSendBytes */ );
1233        xoutb(0x40              /* SM_Active */
1234              | (dev->flags0 & 2 ? 0 : 4)       /* power on if needed */
1235              |(dev->proto ? 0x10 : 0x08)       /* T=1/T=0 */
1236              |(nsend & 0x100) >> 8,    /* MSB numSendBytes */
1237              REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
1238
1239        /* wait for xmit done */
1240        if (dev->proto == 1) {
1241                DEBUGP(4, dev, "Wait for xmit done\n");
1242                for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
1243                        if (inb(REG_FLAGS0(iobase)) & 0x08)
1244                                break;
1245                        msleep_interruptible(10);
1246                }
1247                if (i == 1000) {
1248                        DEBUGP(4, dev, "timeout waiting for xmit done\n");
1249                        rc = -EIO;
1250                        goto release_io;
1251                }
1252        }
1253
1254        /* T=1: wait for infoLen */
1255
1256        infolen = 0;
1257        if (dev->proto) {
1258                /* wait until infoLen is valid */
1259                for (i = 0; i < 6000; i++) {    /* max waiting time of 1 min */
1260                        io_read_num_rec_bytes(iobase, &s);
1261                        if (s >= 3) {
1262                                infolen = inb(REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
1263                                DEBUGP(4, dev, "infolen=%d\n", infolen);
1264                                break;
1265                        }
1266                        msleep_interruptible(10);
1267                }
1268                if (i == 6000) {
1269                        DEBUGP(4, dev, "timeout waiting for infoLen\n");
1270                        rc = -EIO;
1271                        goto release_io;
1272                }
1273        } else
1274                clear_bit(IS_PROCBYTE_PRESENT, &dev->flags);
1275
1276        /* numRecBytes | bit9 of numRecytes */
1277        io_read_num_rec_bytes(iobase, &dev->rlen);
1278        for (i = 0; i < 600; i++) {     /* max waiting time of 2 sec */
1279                if (dev->proto) {
1280                        if (dev->rlen >= infolen + 4)
1281                                break;
1282                }
1283                msleep_interruptible(10);
1284                /* numRecBytes | bit9 of numRecytes */
1285                io_read_num_rec_bytes(iobase, &s);
1286                if (s > dev->rlen) {
1287                        DEBUGP(1, dev, "NumRecBytes inc (reset timeout)\n");
1288                        i = 0;  /* reset timeout */
1289                        dev->rlen = s;
1290                }
1291                /* T=0: we are done when numRecBytes doesn't
1292                 *      increment any more and NoProcedureByte
1293                 *      is set and numRecBytes == bytes sent + 6
1294                 *      (header bytes + data + 1 for sw2)
1295                 *      except when the card replies an error
1296                 *      which means, no data will be sent back.
1297                 */
1298                else if (dev->proto == 0) {
1299                        if ((inb(REG_BUF_ADDR(iobase)) & 0x80)) {
1300                                /* no procedure byte received since last read */
1301                                DEBUGP(1, dev, "NoProcedure byte set\n");
1302                                /* i=0; */
1303                        } else {
1304                                /* procedure byte received since last read */
1305                                DEBUGP(1, dev, "NoProcedure byte unset "
1306                                        "(reset timeout)\n");
1307                                dev->procbyte = inb(REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
1308                                DEBUGP(1, dev, "Read procedure byte 0x%.2x\n",
1309                                      dev->procbyte);
1310                                i = 0;  /* resettimeout */
1311                        }
1312                        if (inb(REG_FLAGS0(iobase)) & 0x08) {
1313                                DEBUGP(1, dev, "T0Done flag (read reply)\n");
1314                                break;
1315                        }
1316                }
1317                if (dev->proto)
1318                        infolen = inb(REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
1319        }
1320        if (i == 600) {
1321                DEBUGP(1, dev, "timeout waiting for numRecBytes\n");
1322                rc = -EIO;
1323                goto release_io;
1324        } else {
1325                if (dev->proto == 0) {
1326                        DEBUGP(1, dev, "Wait for T0Done bit to be  set\n");
1327                        for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
1328                                if (inb(REG_FLAGS0(iobase)) & 0x08)
1329                                        break;
1330                                msleep_interruptible(10);
1331                        }
1332                        if (i == 1000) {
1333                                DEBUGP(1, dev, "timeout waiting for T0Done\n");
1334                                rc = -EIO;
1335                                goto release_io;
1336                        }
1337
1338                        dev->procbyte = inb(REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
1339                        DEBUGP(4, dev, "Read procedure byte 0x%.2x\n",
1340                              dev->procbyte);
1341
1342                        io_read_num_rec_bytes(iobase, &dev->rlen);
1343                        DEBUGP(4, dev, "Read NumRecBytes = %i\n", dev->rlen);
1344
1345                }
1346        }
1347        /* T=1: read offset=zero, T=0: read offset=after challenge */
1348        dev->rpos = dev->proto ? 0 : nr == 4 ? 5 : nr > dev->rlen ? 5 : nr;
1349        DEBUGP(4, dev, "dev->rlen = %i,  dev->rpos = %i, nr = %i\n",
1350              dev->rlen, dev->rpos, nr);
1351
1352release_io:
1353        DEBUGP(4, dev, "Reset SM\n");
1354        xoutb(0x80, REG_FLAGS0(iobase));        /* reset SM */
1355
1356        if (rc < 0) {
1357                DEBUGP(4, dev, "Write failed but clear T_Active\n");
1358                dev->flags1 &= 0xdf;
1359                xoutb(dev->flags1, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
1360        }
1361
1362        clear_bit(LOCK_IO, &dev->flags);
1363        wake_up_interruptible(&dev->ioq);
1364        wake_up_interruptible(&dev->readq);     /* tell read we have data */
1365
1366        /* ITSEC E2: clear write buffer */
1367        memset((char *)dev->sbuf, 0, 512);
1368
1369        /* return error or actually written bytes */
1370        DEBUGP(2, dev, "<- cmm_write\n");
1371        return rc < 0 ? rc : nr;
1372}
1373
1374static void start_monitor(struct cm4000_dev *dev)
1375{
1376        DEBUGP(3, dev, "-> start_monitor\n");
1377        if (!dev->monitor_running) {
1378                DEBUGP(5, dev, "create, init and add timer\n");
1379                setup_timer(&dev->timer, monitor_card, (unsigned long)dev);
1380                dev->monitor_running = 1;
1381                mod_timer(&dev->timer, jiffies);
1382        } else
1383                DEBUGP(5, dev, "monitor already running\n");
1384        DEBUGP(3, dev, "<- start_monitor\n");
1385}
1386
1387static void stop_monitor(struct cm4000_dev *dev)
1388{
1389        DEBUGP(3, dev, "-> stop_monitor\n");
1390        if (dev->monitor_running) {
1391                DEBUGP(5, dev, "stopping monitor\n");
1392                terminate_monitor(dev);
1393                /* reset monitor SM */
1394                clear_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags);
1395                clear_bit(IS_ATR_PRESENT, &dev->flags);
1396        } else
1397                DEBUGP(5, dev, "monitor already stopped\n");
1398        DEBUGP(3, dev, "<- stop_monitor\n");
1399}
1400
1401static long cmm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1402{
1403        struct cm4000_dev *dev = filp->private_data;
1404        unsigned int iobase = dev->p_dev->io.BasePort1;
1405        struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1406        struct pcmcia_device *link;
1407        int size;
1408        int rc;
1409        void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1410#ifdef CM4000_DEBUG
1411        char *ioctl_names[CM_IOC_MAXNR + 1] = {
1412                [_IOC_NR(CM_IOCGSTATUS)] "CM_IOCGSTATUS",
1413                [_IOC_NR(CM_IOCGATR)] "CM_IOCGATR",
1414                [_IOC_NR(CM_IOCARDOFF)] "CM_IOCARDOFF",
1415                [_IOC_NR(CM_IOCSPTS)] "CM_IOCSPTS",
1416                [_IOC_NR(CM_IOSDBGLVL)] "CM4000_DBGLVL",
1417        };
1418        DEBUGP(3, dev, "cmm_ioctl(device=%d.%d) %s\n", imajor(inode),
1419               iminor(inode), ioctl_names[_IOC_NR(cmd)]);
1420#endif
1421
1422        lock_kernel();
1423        rc = -ENODEV;
1424        link = dev_table[iminor(inode)];
1425        if (!pcmcia_dev_present(link)) {
1426                DEBUGP(4, dev, "DEV_OK false\n");
1427                goto out;
1428        }
1429
1430        if (test_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags)) {
1431                DEBUGP(4, dev, "CMM_ABSENT flag set\n");
1432                goto out;
1433        }
1434        rc = -EINVAL;
1435
1436        if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != CM_IOC_MAGIC) {
1437                DEBUGP(4, dev, "ioctype mismatch\n");
1438                goto out;
1439        }
1440        if (_IOC_NR(cmd) > CM_IOC_MAXNR) {
1441                DEBUGP(4, dev, "iocnr mismatch\n");
1442                goto out;
1443        }
1444        size = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
1445        rc = -EFAULT;
1446        DEBUGP(4, dev, "iocdir=%.4x iocr=%.4x iocw=%.4x iocsize=%d cmd=%.4x\n",
1447              _IOC_DIR(cmd), _IOC_READ, _IOC_WRITE, size, cmd);
1448
1449        if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ) {
1450                if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, argp, size))
1451                        goto out;
1452        }
1453        if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE) {
1454                if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, argp, size))
1455                        goto out;
1456        }
1457        rc = 0;
1458
1459        switch (cmd) {
1460        case CM_IOCGSTATUS:
1461                DEBUGP(4, dev, " ... in CM_IOCGSTATUS\n");
1462                {
1463                        int status;
1464
1465                        /* clear other bits, but leave inserted & powered as
1466                         * they are */
1467                        status = dev->flags0 & 3;
1468                        if (test_bit(IS_ATR_PRESENT, &dev->flags))
1469                                status |= CM_ATR_PRESENT;
1470                        if (test_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags))
1471                                status |= CM_ATR_VALID;
1472                        if (test_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags))
1473                                status |= CM_NO_READER;
1474                        if (test_bit(IS_BAD_CARD, &dev->flags))
1475                                status |= CM_BAD_CARD;
1476                        if (copy_to_user(argp, &status, sizeof(int)))
1477                                rc = -EFAULT;
1478                }
1479                break;
1480        case CM_IOCGATR:
1481                DEBUGP(4, dev, "... in CM_IOCGATR\n");
1482                {
1483                        struct atreq __user *atreq = argp;
1484                        int tmp;
1485                        /* allow nonblocking io and being interrupted */
1486                        if (wait_event_interruptible
1487                            (dev->atrq,
1488                             ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1489                              || (test_bit(IS_ATR_PRESENT, (void *)&dev->flags)
1490                                  != 0)))) {
1491                                if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1492                                        rc = -EAGAIN;
1493                                else
1494                                        rc = -ERESTARTSYS;
1495                                break;
1496                        }
1497
1498                        rc = -EFAULT;
1499                        if (test_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags) == 0) {
1500                                tmp = -1;
1501                                if (copy_to_user(&(atreq->atr_len), &tmp,
1502                                                 sizeof(int)))
1503                                        break;
1504                        } else {
1505                                if (copy_to_user(atreq->atr, dev->atr,
1506                                                 dev->atr_len))
1507                                        break;
1508
1509                                tmp = dev->atr_len;
1510                                if (copy_to_user(&(atreq->atr_len), &tmp, sizeof(int)))
1511                                        break;
1512                        }
1513                        rc = 0;
1514                        break;
1515                }
1516        case CM_IOCARDOFF:
1517
1518#ifdef CM4000_DEBUG
1519                DEBUGP(4, dev, "... in CM_IOCARDOFF\n");
1520                if (dev->flags0 & 0x01) {
1521                        DEBUGP(4, dev, "    Card inserted\n");
1522                } else {
1523                        DEBUGP(2, dev, "    No card inserted\n");
1524                }
1525                if (dev->flags0 & 0x02) {
1526                        DEBUGP(4, dev, "    Card powered\n");
1527                } else {
1528                        DEBUGP(2, dev, "    Card not powered\n");
1529                }
1530#endif
1531
1532                /* is a card inserted and powered? */
1533                if ((dev->flags0 & 0x01) && (dev->flags0 & 0x02)) {
1534
1535                        /* get IO lock */
1536                        if (wait_event_interruptible
1537                            (dev->ioq,
1538                             ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1539                              || (test_and_set_bit(LOCK_IO, (void *)&dev->flags)
1540                                  == 0)))) {
1541                                if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1542                                        rc = -EAGAIN;
1543                                else
1544                                        rc = -ERESTARTSYS;
1545                                break;
1546                        }
1547                        /* Set Flags0 = 0x42 */
1548                        DEBUGP(4, dev, "Set Flags0=0x42 \n");
1549                        xoutb(0x42, REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
1550                        clear_bit(IS_ATR_PRESENT, &dev->flags);
1551                        clear_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags);
1552                        dev->mstate = M_CARDOFF;
1553                        clear_bit(LOCK_IO, &dev->flags);
1554                        if (wait_event_interruptible
1555                            (dev->atrq,
1556                             ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1557                              || (test_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, (void *)&dev->flags) !=
1558                                  0)))) {
1559                                if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1560                                        rc = -EAGAIN;
1561                                else
1562                                        rc = -ERESTARTSYS;
1563                                break;
1564                        }
1565                }
1566                /* release lock */
1567                clear_bit(LOCK_IO, &dev->flags);
1568                wake_up_interruptible(&dev->ioq);
1569
1570                rc = 0;
1571                break;
1572        case CM_IOCSPTS:
1573                {
1574                        struct ptsreq krnptsreq;
1575
1576                        if (copy_from_user(&krnptsreq, argp,
1577                                           sizeof(struct ptsreq))) {
1578                                rc = -EFAULT;
1579                                break;
1580                        }
1581
1582                        rc = 0;
1583                        DEBUGP(4, dev, "... in CM_IOCSPTS\n");
1584                        /* wait for ATR to get valid */
1585                        if (wait_event_interruptible
1586                            (dev->atrq,
1587                             ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1588                              || (test_bit(IS_ATR_PRESENT, (void *)&dev->flags)
1589                                  != 0)))) {
1590                                if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1591                                        rc = -EAGAIN;
1592                                else
1593                                        rc = -ERESTARTSYS;
1594                                break;
1595                        }
1596                        /* get IO lock */
1597                        if (wait_event_interruptible
1598                            (dev->ioq,
1599                             ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1600                              || (test_and_set_bit(LOCK_IO, (void *)&dev->flags)
1601                                  == 0)))) {
1602                                if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1603                                        rc = -EAGAIN;
1604                                else
1605                                        rc = -ERESTARTSYS;
1606                                break;
1607                        }
1608
1609                        if ((rc = set_protocol(dev, &krnptsreq)) != 0) {
1610                                /* auto power_on again */
1611                                dev->mstate = M_FETCH_ATR;
1612                                clear_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags);
1613                        }
1614                        /* release lock */
1615                        clear_bit(LOCK_IO, &dev->flags);
1616                        wake_up_interruptible(&dev->ioq);
1617
1618                }
1619                break;
1620#ifdef CM4000_DEBUG
1621        case CM_IOSDBGLVL:
1622                rc = -ENOTTY;
1623                break;
1624#endif
1625        default:
1626                DEBUGP(4, dev, "... in default (unknown IOCTL code)\n");
1627                rc = -ENOTTY;
1628        }
1629out:
1630        unlock_kernel();
1631        return rc;
1632}
1633
1634static int cmm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1635{
1636        struct cm4000_dev *dev;
1637        struct pcmcia_device *link;
1638        int minor = iminor(inode);
1639        int ret;
1640
1641        if (minor >= CM4000_MAX_DEV)
1642                return -ENODEV;
1643
1644        lock_kernel();
1645        link = dev_table[minor];
1646        if (link == NULL || !pcmcia_dev_present(link)) {
1647                ret = -ENODEV;
1648                goto out;
1649        }
1650
1651        if (link->open) {
1652                ret = -EBUSY;
1653                goto out;
1654        }
1655
1656        dev = link->priv;
1657        filp->private_data = dev;
1658
1659        DEBUGP(2, dev, "-> cmm_open(device=%d.%d process=%s,%d)\n",
1660              imajor(inode), minor, current->comm, current->pid);
1661
1662        /* init device variables, they may be "polluted" after close
1663         * or, the device may never have been closed (i.e. open failed)
1664         */
1665
1666        ZERO_DEV(dev);
1667
1668        /* opening will always block since the
1669         * monitor will be started by open, which
1670         * means we have to wait for ATR becoming
1671         * vaild = block until valid (or card
1672         * inserted)
1673         */
1674        if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
1675                ret = -EAGAIN;
1676                goto out;
1677        }
1678
1679        dev->mdelay = T_50MSEC;
1680
1681        /* start monitoring the cardstatus */
1682        start_monitor(dev);
1683
1684        link->open = 1;         /* only one open per device */
1685
1686        DEBUGP(2, dev, "<- cmm_open\n");
1687        ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
1688out:
1689        unlock_kernel();
1690        return ret;
1691}
1692
1693static int cmm_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1694{
1695        struct cm4000_dev *dev;
1696        struct pcmcia_device *link;
1697        int minor = iminor(inode);
1698
1699        if (minor >= CM4000_MAX_DEV)
1700                return -ENODEV;
1701
1702        link = dev_table[minor];
1703        if (link == NULL)
1704                return -ENODEV;
1705
1706        dev = link->priv;
1707
1708        DEBUGP(2, dev, "-> cmm_close(maj/min=%d.%d)\n",
1709               imajor(inode), minor);
1710
1711        stop_monitor(dev);
1712
1713        ZERO_DEV(dev);
1714
1715        link->open = 0;         /* only one open per device */
1716        wake_up(&dev->devq);    /* socket removed? */
1717
1718        DEBUGP(2, dev, "cmm_close\n");
1719        return 0;
1720}
1721
1722static void cmm_cm4000_release(struct pcmcia_device * link)
1723{
1724        struct cm4000_dev *dev = link->priv;
1725
1726        /* dont terminate the monitor, rather rely on
1727         * close doing that for us.
1728         */
1729        DEBUGP(3, dev, "-> cmm_cm4000_release\n");
1730        while (link->open) {
1731                printk(KERN_INFO MODULE_NAME ": delaying release until "
1732                       "process has terminated\n");
1733                /* note: don't interrupt us:
1734                 * close the applications which own
1735                 * the devices _first_ !
1736                 */
1737                wait_event(dev->devq, (link->open == 0));
1738        }
1739        /* dev->devq=NULL;      this cannot be zeroed earlier */
1740        DEBUGP(3, dev, "<- cmm_cm4000_release\n");
1741        return;
1742}
1743
1744/*==== Interface to PCMCIA Layer =======================================*/
1745
1746static int cm4000_config_check(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
1747                               cistpl_cftable_entry_t *cfg,
1748                               cistpl_cftable_entry_t *dflt,
1749                               unsigned int vcc,
1750                               void *priv_data)
1751{
1752        if (!cfg->io.nwin)
1753                return -ENODEV;
1754
1755        /* Get the IOaddr */
1756        p_dev->io.BasePort1 = cfg->io.win[0].base;
1757        p_dev->io.NumPorts1 = cfg->io.win[0].len;
1758        p_dev->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO;
1759        if (!(cfg->io.flags & CISTPL_IO_8BIT))
1760                p_dev->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16;
1761        if (!(cfg->io.flags & CISTPL_IO_16BIT))
1762                p_dev->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
1763        p_dev->io.IOAddrLines = cfg->io.flags & CISTPL_IO_LINES_MASK;
1764
1765        return pcmcia_request_io(p_dev, &p_dev->io);
1766}
1767
1768static int cm4000_config(struct pcmcia_device * link, int devno)
1769{
1770        struct cm4000_dev *dev;
1771
1772        /* read the config-tuples */
1773        if (pcmcia_loop_config(link, cm4000_config_check, NULL))
1774                goto cs_release;
1775
1776        link->conf.IntType = 00000002;
1777
1778        if (pcmcia_request_configuration(link, &link->conf))
1779                goto cs_release;
1780
1781        dev = link->priv;
1782        sprintf(dev->node.dev_name, DEVICE_NAME "%d", devno);
1783        dev->node.major = major;
1784        dev->node.minor = devno;
1785        dev->node.next = NULL;
1786        link->dev_node = &dev->node;
1787
1788        return 0;
1789
1790cs_release:
1791        cm4000_release(link);
1792        return -ENODEV;
1793}
1794
1795static int cm4000_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *link)
1796{
1797        struct cm4000_dev *dev;
1798
1799        dev = link->priv;
1800        stop_monitor(dev);
1801
1802        return 0;
1803}
1804
1805static int cm4000_resume(struct pcmcia_device *link)
1806{
1807        struct cm4000_dev *dev;
1808
1809        dev = link->priv;
1810        if (link->open)
1811                start_monitor(dev);
1812
1813        return 0;
1814}
1815
1816static void cm4000_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
1817{
1818        cmm_cm4000_release(link);       /* delay release until device closed */
1819        pcmcia_disable_device(link);
1820}
1821
1822static int cm4000_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link)
1823{
1824        struct cm4000_dev *dev;
1825        int i, ret;
1826
1827        for (i = 0; i < CM4000_MAX_DEV; i++)
1828                if (dev_table[i] == NULL)
1829                        break;
1830
1831        if (i == CM4000_MAX_DEV) {
1832                printk(KERN_NOTICE MODULE_NAME ": all devices in use\n");
1833                return -ENODEV;
1834        }
1835
1836        /* create a new cm4000_cs device */
1837        dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cm4000_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1838        if (dev == NULL)
1839                return -ENOMEM;
1840
1841        dev->p_dev = link;
1842        link->priv = dev;
1843        link->conf.IntType = INT_MEMORY_AND_IO;
1844        dev_table[i] = link;
1845
1846        init_waitqueue_head(&dev->devq);
1847        init_waitqueue_head(&dev->ioq);
1848        init_waitqueue_head(&dev->atrq);
1849        init_waitqueue_head(&dev->readq);
1850
1851        ret = cm4000_config(link, i);
1852        if (ret) {
1853                dev_table[i] = NULL;
1854                kfree(dev);
1855                return ret;
1856        }
1857
1858        device_create(cmm_class, NULL, MKDEV(major, i), NULL, "cmm%d", i);
1859
1860        return 0;
1861}
1862
1863static void cm4000_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
1864{
1865        struct cm4000_dev *dev = link->priv;
1866        int devno;
1867
1868        /* find device */
1869        for (devno = 0; devno < CM4000_MAX_DEV; devno++)
1870                if (dev_table[devno] == link)
1871                        break;
1872        if (devno == CM4000_MAX_DEV)
1873                return;
1874
1875        stop_monitor(dev);
1876
1877        cm4000_release(link);
1878
1879        dev_table[devno] = NULL;
1880        kfree(dev);
1881
1882        device_destroy(cmm_class, MKDEV(major, devno));
1883
1884        return;
1885}
1886
1887static const struct file_operations cm4000_fops = {
1888        .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
1889        .read   = cmm_read,
1890        .write  = cmm_write,
1891        .unlocked_ioctl = cmm_ioctl,
1892        .open   = cmm_open,
1893        .release= cmm_close,
1894};
1895
1896static struct pcmcia_device_id cm4000_ids[] = {
1897        PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0223, 0x0002),
1898        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CardMan", "4000", 0x2FB368CA, 0xA2BD8C39),
1899        PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL,
1900};
1901MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, cm4000_ids);
1902
1903static struct pcmcia_driver cm4000_driver = {
1904        .owner    = THIS_MODULE,
1905        .drv      = {
1906                .name = "cm4000_cs",
1907                },
1908        .probe    = cm4000_probe,
1909        .remove   = cm4000_detach,
1910        .suspend  = cm4000_suspend,
1911        .resume   = cm4000_resume,
1912        .id_table = cm4000_ids,
1913};
1914
1915static int __init cmm_init(void)
1916{
1917        int rc;
1918
1919        printk(KERN_INFO "%s\n", version);
1920
1921        cmm_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "cardman_4000");
1922        if (IS_ERR(cmm_class))
1923                return PTR_ERR(cmm_class);
1924
1925        major = register_chrdev(0, DEVICE_NAME, &cm4000_fops);
1926        if (major < 0) {
1927                printk(KERN_WARNING MODULE_NAME
1928                        ": could not get major number\n");
1929                class_destroy(cmm_class);
1930                return major;
1931        }
1932
1933        rc = pcmcia_register_driver(&cm4000_driver);
1934        if (rc < 0) {
1935                unregister_chrdev(major, DEVICE_NAME);
1936                class_destroy(cmm_class);
1937                return rc;
1938        }
1939
1940        return 0;
1941}
1942
1943static void __exit cmm_exit(void)
1944{
1945        printk(KERN_INFO MODULE_NAME ": unloading\n");
1946        pcmcia_unregister_driver(&cm4000_driver);
1947        unregister_chrdev(major, DEVICE_NAME);
1948        class_destroy(cmm_class);
1949};
1950
1951module_init(cmm_init);
1952module_exit(cmm_exit);
1953MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
1954
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