linux-old/drivers/ide/pci/trm290.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/drivers/ide/pci/trm290.c              Version 1.02    Mar. 18, 2000
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (c) 1997-1998  Mark Lord
   5 *  May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6 */
   7
   8/*
   9 * This module provides support for the bus-master IDE DMA function
  10 * of the Tekram TRM290 chip, used on a variety of PCI IDE add-on boards,
  11 * including a "Precision Instruments" board.  The TRM290 pre-dates
  12 * the sff-8038 standard (ide-dma.c) by a few months, and differs
  13 * significantly enough to warrant separate routines for some functions,
  14 * while re-using others from ide-dma.c.
  15 *
  16 * EXPERIMENTAL!  It works for me (a sample of one).
  17 *
  18 * Works reliably for me in DMA mode (READs only),
  19 * DMA WRITEs are disabled by default (see #define below);
  20 *
  21 * DMA is not enabled automatically for this chipset,
  22 * but can be turned on manually (with "hdparm -d1") at run time.
  23 *
  24 * I need volunteers with "spare" drives for further testing
  25 * and development, and maybe to help figure out the peculiarities.
  26 * Even knowing the registers (below), some things behave strangely.
  27 */
  28
  29#define TRM290_NO_DMA_WRITES    /* DMA writes seem unreliable sometimes */
  30
  31/*
  32 * TRM-290 PCI-IDE2 Bus Master Chip
  33 * ================================
  34 * The configuration registers are addressed in normal I/O port space
  35 * and are used as follows:
  36 *
  37 * trm290_base depends on jumper settings, and is probed for by ide-dma.c
  38 *
  39 * trm290_base+2 when WRITTEN: chiptest register (byte, write-only)
  40 *      bit7 must always be written as "1"
  41 *      bits6-2 undefined
  42 *      bit1 1=legacy_compatible_mode, 0=native_pci_mode
  43 *      bit0 1=test_mode, 0=normal(default)
  44 *
  45 * trm290_base+2 when READ: status register (byte, read-only)
  46 *      bits7-2 undefined
  47 *      bit1 channel0 busmaster interrupt status 0=none, 1=asserted
  48 *      bit0 channel0 interrupt status 0=none, 1=asserted
  49 *
  50 * trm290_base+3 Interrupt mask register
  51 *      bits7-5 undefined
  52 *      bit4 legacy_header: 1=present, 0=absent
  53 *      bit3 channel1 busmaster interrupt status 0=none, 1=asserted (read only)
  54 *      bit2 channel1 interrupt status 0=none, 1=asserted (read only)
  55 *      bit1 channel1 interrupt mask: 1=masked, 0=unmasked(default)
  56 *      bit0 channel0 interrupt mask: 1=masked, 0=unmasked(default)
  57 *
  58 * trm290_base+1 "CPR" Config Pointer Register (byte)
  59 *      bit7 1=autoincrement CPR bits 2-0 after each access of CDR
  60 *      bit6 1=min. 1 wait-state posted write cycle (default), 0=0 wait-state
  61 *      bit5 0=enabled master burst access (default), 1=disable  (write only)
  62 *      bit4 PCI DEVSEL# timing select: 1=medium(default), 0=fast
  63 *      bit3 0=primary IDE channel, 1=secondary IDE channel
  64 *      bits2-0 register index for accesses through CDR port
  65 *
  66 * trm290_base+0 "CDR" Config Data Register (word)
  67 *      two sets of seven config registers,
  68 *      selected by CPR bit 3 (channel) and CPR bits 2-0 (index 0 to 6),
  69 *      each index defined below:
  70 *
  71 * Index-0 Base address register for command block (word)
  72 *      defaults: 0x1f0 for primary, 0x170 for secondary
  73 *
  74 * Index-1 general config register (byte)
  75 *      bit7 1=DMA enable, 0=DMA disable
  76 *      bit6 1=activate IDE_RESET, 0=no action (default)
  77 *      bit5 1=enable IORDY, 0=disable IORDY (default)
  78 *      bit4 0=16-bit data port(default), 1=8-bit (XT) data port
  79 *      bit3 interrupt polarity: 1=active_low, 0=active_high(default)
  80 *      bit2 power-saving-mode(?): 1=enable, 0=disable(default) (write only)
  81 *      bit1 bus_master_mode(?): 1=enable, 0=disable(default)
  82 *      bit0 enable_io_ports: 1=enable(default), 0=disable
  83 *
  84 * Index-2 read-ahead counter preload bits 0-7 (byte, write only)
  85 *      bits7-0 bits7-0 of readahead count
  86 *
  87 * Index-3 read-ahead config register (byte, write only)
  88 *      bit7 1=enable_readahead, 0=disable_readahead(default)
  89 *      bit6 1=clear_FIFO, 0=no_action
  90 *      bit5 undefined
  91 *      bit4 mode4 timing control: 1=enable, 0=disable(default)
  92 *      bit3 undefined
  93 *      bit2 undefined
  94 *      bits1-0 bits9-8 of read-ahead count
  95 *
  96 * Index-4 base address register for control block (word)
  97 *      defaults: 0x3f6 for primary, 0x376 for secondary
  98 *
  99 * Index-5 data port timings (shared by both drives) (byte)
 100 *      standard PCI "clk" (clock) counts, default value = 0xf5
 101 *
 102 *      bits7-6 setup time:  00=1clk, 01=2clk, 10=3clk, 11=4clk
 103 *      bits5-3 hold time:      000=1clk, 001=2clk, 010=3clk,
 104 *                              011=4clk, 100=5clk, 101=6clk,
 105 *                              110=8clk, 111=12clk
 106 *      bits2-0 active time:    000=2clk, 001=3clk, 010=4clk,
 107 *                              011=5clk, 100=6clk, 101=8clk,
 108 *                              110=12clk, 111=16clk
 109 *
 110 * Index-6 command/control port timings (shared by both drives) (byte)
 111 *      same layout as Index-5, default value = 0xde
 112 *
 113 * Suggested CDR programming for PIO mode0 (600ns):
 114 *      0x01f0,0x21,0xff,0x80,0x03f6,0xf5,0xde  ; primary
 115 *      0x0170,0x21,0xff,0x80,0x0376,0xf5,0xde  ; secondary
 116 *
 117 * Suggested CDR programming for PIO mode3 (180ns):
 118 *      0x01f0,0x21,0xff,0x80,0x03f6,0x09,0xde  ; primary
 119 *      0x0170,0x21,0xff,0x80,0x0376,0x09,0xde  ; secondary
 120 *
 121 * Suggested CDR programming for PIO mode4 (120ns):
 122 *      0x01f0,0x21,0xff,0x80,0x03f6,0x00,0xde  ; primary
 123 *      0x0170,0x21,0xff,0x80,0x0376,0x00,0xde  ; secondary
 124 *
 125 */
 126
 127#include <linux/config.h>
 128#include <linux/types.h>
 129#include <linux/module.h>
 130#include <linux/kernel.h>
 131#include <linux/mm.h>
 132#include <linux/ioport.h>
 133#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 134#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 135#include <linux/init.h>
 136#include <linux/hdreg.h>
 137#include <linux/pci.h>
 138#include <linux/delay.h>
 139#include <linux/ide.h>
 140
 141#include <asm/io.h>
 142
 143#include "trm290.h"
 144
 145static void trm290_prepare_drive (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int use_dma)
 146{
 147        ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
 148        u16 reg = 0;
 149        unsigned long flags;
 150
 151        /* select PIO or DMA */
 152        reg = use_dma ? (0x21 | 0x82) : (0x21 & ~0x82);
 153
 154        local_irq_save(flags);
 155
 156        if (reg != hwif->select_data) {
 157                hwif->select_data = reg;
 158                /* set PIO/DMA */
 159                hwif->OUTB(0x51|(hwif->channel<<3), hwif->config_data+1);
 160                hwif->OUTW(reg & 0xff, hwif->config_data);
 161        }
 162
 163        /* enable IRQ if not probing */
 164        if (drive->present) {
 165                reg = hwif->INW(hwif->config_data + 3);
 166                reg &= 0x13;
 167                reg &= ~(1 << hwif->channel);
 168                hwif->OUTW(reg, hwif->config_data+3);
 169        }
 170
 171        local_irq_restore(flags);
 172}
 173
 174static void trm290_selectproc (ide_drive_t *drive)
 175{
 176        trm290_prepare_drive(drive, drive->using_dma);
 177}
 178
 179#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
 180static int trm290_ide_dma_write (ide_drive_t *drive /*, struct request *rq */)
 181{
 182        ide_hwif_t *hwif        = HWIF(drive);
 183        struct request *rq      = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
 184//      ide_task_t *args        = rq->special;
 185        task_ioreg_t command    = WIN_NOP;
 186        unsigned int count, reading = 2, writing = 0;
 187
 188        reading = 0;
 189        writing = 1;
 190#ifdef TRM290_NO_DMA_WRITES
 191        /* always use PIO for writes */
 192        trm290_prepare_drive(drive, 0); /* select PIO xfer */
 193        return 1;
 194#endif
 195        if (!(count = ide_build_dmatable(drive, rq, PCI_DMA_TODEVICE))) {
 196                /* try PIO instead of DMA */
 197                trm290_prepare_drive(drive, 0); /* select PIO xfer */
 198                return 1;
 199        }
 200        /* select DMA xfer */
 201        trm290_prepare_drive(drive, 1);
 202        hwif->OUTL(hwif->dmatable_dma|reading|writing, hwif->dma_command);
 203        drive->waiting_for_dma = 1;
 204        /* start DMA */
 205        hwif->OUTW((count * 2) - 1, hwif->dma_status);
 206        if (drive->media != ide_disk)
 207                return 0;
 208        if (HWGROUP(drive)->handler != NULL)    /* paranoia check */
 209                BUG();
 210        ide_set_handler(drive, &ide_dma_intr, WAIT_CMD, NULL);
 211        /*
 212         * FIX ME to use only ACB ide_task_t args Struct
 213         */
 214#if 0
 215        {
 216                ide_task_t *args = rq->special;
 217                command = args->tfRegister[IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET];
 218        }
 219#else
 220        command = /* (lba48) ? WIN_READDMA_EXT : */ WIN_READDMA;
 221        if (rq->cmd == IDE_DRIVE_TASKFILE) {
 222                ide_task_t *args = rq->special;
 223                command = args->tfRegister[IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET];
 224        }
 225#endif
 226        /* issue cmd to drive */
 227        hwif->OUTB(command, IDE_COMMAND_REG);
 228        return HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_count(drive);
 229}
 230
 231static int trm290_ide_dma_read (ide_drive_t *drive  /*, struct request *rq */)
 232{
 233        ide_hwif_t *hwif        = HWIF(drive);
 234        struct request *rq      = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
 235//      ide_task_t *args        = rq->special;
 236        task_ioreg_t command    = WIN_NOP;
 237        unsigned int count, reading = 2, writing = 0;
 238
 239        if (!(count = ide_build_dmatable(drive, rq, PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE))) {
 240                /* try PIO instead of DMA */
 241                trm290_prepare_drive(drive, 0); /* select PIO xfer */
 242                return 1;
 243        }
 244        /* select DMA xfer */
 245        trm290_prepare_drive(drive, 1);
 246        hwif->OUTL(hwif->dmatable_dma|reading|writing, hwif->dma_command);
 247        drive->waiting_for_dma = 1;
 248        /* start DMA */
 249        hwif->OUTW((count * 2) - 1, hwif->dma_status);
 250        if (drive->media != ide_disk)
 251                return 0;
 252        if (HWGROUP(drive)->handler != NULL)    /* paranoia check */
 253                BUG();
 254        ide_set_handler(drive, &ide_dma_intr, WAIT_CMD, NULL);
 255        /*
 256         * FIX ME to use only ACB ide_task_t args Struct
 257         */
 258#if 0
 259        {
 260                ide_task_t *args = rq->special;
 261                command = args->tfRegister[IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET];
 262        }
 263#else
 264        command = /* (lba48) ? WIN_WRITEDMA_EXT : */ WIN_WRITEDMA;
 265        if (rq->cmd == IDE_DRIVE_TASKFILE) {
 266                ide_task_t *args = rq->special;
 267                command = args->tfRegister[IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET];
 268        }
 269#endif
 270        /* issue cmd to drive */
 271        hwif->OUTB(command, IDE_COMMAND_REG);
 272        return HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_count(drive);
 273}
 274
 275static int trm290_ide_dma_begin (ide_drive_t *drive)
 276{
 277        return 0;
 278}
 279
 280static int trm290_ide_dma_end (ide_drive_t *drive)
 281{
 282        ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
 283        u16 status = 0;;
 284
 285        drive->waiting_for_dma = 0;
 286        /* purge DMA mappings */
 287        ide_destroy_dmatable(drive);
 288        status = hwif->INW(hwif->dma_status);
 289        return (status != 0x00ff);
 290}
 291
 292static int trm290_ide_dma_test_irq (ide_drive_t *drive)
 293{
 294        ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
 295        u16 status = 0;
 296
 297        status = hwif->INW(hwif->dma_status);
 298        return (status == 0x00ff);
 299}
 300#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA */
 301
 302/*
 303 * Invoked from ide-dma.c at boot time.
 304 */
 305void __init init_hwif_trm290 (ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 306{
 307        unsigned int cfgbase = 0;
 308        unsigned long flags;
 309        u8 reg = 0;
 310        struct pci_dev *dev = hwif->pci_dev;
 311
 312        hwif->addressing = 1;
 313        hwif->chipset = ide_trm290;
 314        cfgbase = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
 315        if ((dev->class & 5) && cfgbase) {
 316                hwif->config_data = cfgbase;
 317                printk(KERN_INFO "TRM290: chip config base at 0x%04lx\n",
 318                        hwif->config_data);
 319        } else {
 320                hwif->config_data = 0x3df0;
 321                printk(KERN_INFO "TRM290: using default config base at 0x%04lx\n",
 322                        hwif->config_data);
 323        }
 324
 325        local_irq_save(flags);
 326        /* put config reg into first byte of hwif->select_data */
 327        hwif->OUTB(0x51|(hwif->channel<<3), hwif->config_data+1);
 328        /* select PIO as default */
 329        hwif->select_data = 0x21;
 330        hwif->OUTB(hwif->select_data, hwif->config_data);
 331        /* get IRQ info */
 332        reg = hwif->INB(hwif->config_data+3);
 333        /* mask IRQs for both ports */
 334        reg = (reg & 0x10) | 0x03;
 335        hwif->OUTB(reg, hwif->config_data+3);
 336        local_irq_restore(flags);
 337
 338        if ((reg & 0x10))
 339                /* legacy mode */
 340                hwif->irq = hwif->channel ? 15 : 14;
 341        else if (!hwif->irq && hwif->mate && hwif->mate->irq)
 342                /* sharing IRQ with mate */
 343                hwif->irq = hwif->mate->irq;
 344
 345        ide_setup_dma(hwif, (hwif->config_data + 4) ^ (hwif->channel ? 0x0080 : 0x0000), 3);
 346
 347#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
 348        hwif->ide_dma_write = &trm290_ide_dma_write;
 349        hwif->ide_dma_read = &trm290_ide_dma_read;
 350        hwif->ide_dma_begin = &trm290_ide_dma_begin;
 351        hwif->ide_dma_end = &trm290_ide_dma_end;
 352        hwif->ide_dma_test_irq = &trm290_ide_dma_test_irq;
 353#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA */
 354
 355        hwif->selectproc = &trm290_selectproc;
 356        hwif->autodma = 0;              /* play it safe for now */
 357        hwif->drives[0].autodma = hwif->autodma;
 358        hwif->drives[1].autodma = hwif->autodma;
 359#if 1
 360        {
 361        /*
 362         * My trm290-based card doesn't seem to work with all possible values
 363         * for the control basereg, so this kludge ensures that we use only
 364         * values that are known to work.  Ugh.         -ml
 365         */
 366                u16 new, old, compat = hwif->channel ? 0x374 : 0x3f4;
 367                static u16 next_offset = 0;
 368                u8 old_mask;
 369
 370                hwif->OUTB(0x54|(hwif->channel<<3), hwif->config_data+1);
 371                old = hwif->INW(hwif->config_data);
 372                old &= ~1;
 373                old_mask = hwif->INB(old+2);
 374                if (old != compat && old_mask == 0xff) {
 375                        /* leave lower 10 bits untouched */
 376                        compat += (next_offset += 0x400);
 377#  if 1
 378                        if (check_region(compat + 2, 1))
 379                                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: check_region failure at 0x%04x\n",
 380                                        hwif->name, (compat + 2));
 381                        /*
 382                         * The region check is not needed; however.........
 383                         * Since this is the checked in ide-probe.c,
 384                         * this is only an assignment.
 385                         */
 386#  endif
 387                        hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET] = compat + 2;
 388                        hwif->OUTW(compat|1, hwif->config_data);
 389                        new = hwif->INW(hwif->config_data);
 390                        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: control basereg workaround: "
 391                                "old=0x%04x, new=0x%04x\n",
 392                                hwif->name, old, new & ~1);
 393                }
 394        }
 395#endif
 396}
 397
 398extern void ide_setup_pci_device(struct pci_dev *, ide_pci_device_t *);
 399
 400static int __devinit trm290_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 401{
 402        ide_pci_device_t *d = &trm290_chipsets[id->driver_data];
 403        if (dev->device != d->device)
 404                BUG();
 405        ide_setup_pci_device(dev, d);
 406        MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
 407        return 0;
 408}
 409
 410/**
 411 *      trm290_remove_one       -       called when an trm290 is unplugged
 412 *      @dev: the device that was removed
 413 *
 414 *      Disconnect a trm290 device that has been unplugged either by hotplug
 415 *      or by a more civilized notification scheme. Not yet supported.
 416 */
 417 
 418static void trm290_remove_one(struct pci_dev *dev)
 419{
 420        printk("trm290 removal not yet supported.\n");
 421}
 422
 423static struct pci_device_id trm290_pci_tbl[] __devinitdata = {
 424        { PCI_VENDOR_ID_TEKRAM, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TEKRAM_DC290, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
 425        { 0, },
 426};
 427
 428static struct pci_driver driver = {
 429        name:           "TRM290 IDE",
 430        id_table:       trm290_pci_tbl,
 431        probe:          trm290_init_one,
 432        remove:         __devexit_p(trm290_remove_one),
 433};
 434
 435static int trm290_ide_init(void)
 436{
 437        return ide_pci_register_driver(&driver);
 438}
 439
 440static void trm290_ide_exit(void)
 441{
 442        ide_pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
 443}
 444
 445module_init(trm290_ide_init);
 446module_exit(trm290_ide_exit);
 447
 448MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Lord");
 449MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for Tekram TRM290 IDE");
 450MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 451
 452EXPORT_NO_SYMBOLS;
 453
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