linux-old/drivers/char/mixcomwd.c
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   1/*
   2 * MixCom Watchdog: A Simple Hardware Watchdog Device
   3 * Based on Softdog driver by Alan Cox and PC Watchdog driver by Ken Hollis
   4 *
   5 * Author: Gergely Madarasz <gorgo@itc.hu>
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (c) 1999 ITConsult-Pro Co. <info@itc.hu>
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 * Version 0.1 (99/04/15):
  15 *              - first version
  16 *
  17 * Version 0.2 (99/06/16):
  18 *              - added kernel timer watchdog ping after close
  19 *                since the hardware does not support watchdog shutdown
  20 *
  21 * Version 0.3 (99/06/21):
  22 *              - added WDIOC_GETSTATUS and WDIOC_GETSUPPORT ioctl calls
  23 *
  24 * Version 0.3.1 (99/06/22):
  25 *              - allow module removal while internal timer is active,
  26 *                print warning about probable reset
  27 *
  28 * Version 0.4 (99/11/15):
  29 *              - support for one more type board
  30 *
  31 * Version 0.5 (2001/12/14) Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
  32 *              - added nowayout module option to override CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
  33 *      
  34 */
  35
  36#define VERSION "0.5" 
  37  
  38#include <linux/module.h>
  39#include <linux/config.h>
  40#include <linux/types.h>
  41#include <linux/kernel.h>
  42#include <linux/fs.h>
  43#include <linux/mm.h>
  44#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  45#include <linux/ioport.h>
  46#include <linux/watchdog.h>
  47#include <linux/reboot.h>
  48#include <linux/init.h>
  49#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  50#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  51#include <asm/io.h>
  52
  53static int mixcomwd_ioports[] = { 0x180, 0x280, 0x380, 0x000 };
  54
  55#define MIXCOM_WATCHDOG_OFFSET 0xc10
  56#define MIXCOM_ID 0x11
  57#define FLASHCOM_WATCHDOG_OFFSET 0x4
  58#define FLASHCOM_ID 0x18
  59
  60static long mixcomwd_opened; /* long req'd for setbit --RR */
  61
  62static int watchdog_port;
  63
  64static int mixcomwd_timer_alive;
  65static struct timer_list mixcomwd_timer;
  66static int expect_close = 0;
  67
  68#ifdef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
  69static int nowayout = 1;
  70#else
  71static int nowayout = 0;
  72#endif
  73
  74MODULE_PARM(nowayout,"i");
  75MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT)");
  76
  77static void mixcomwd_ping(void)
  78{
  79        outb_p(55,watchdog_port);
  80        return;
  81}
  82
  83static void mixcomwd_timerfun(unsigned long d)
  84{
  85        mixcomwd_ping();
  86        
  87        mod_timer(&mixcomwd_timer,jiffies+ 5*HZ);
  88}
  89
  90/*
  91 *      Allow only one person to hold it open
  92 */
  93 
  94static int mixcomwd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  95{
  96        if(test_and_set_bit(0,&mixcomwd_opened)) {
  97                return -EBUSY;
  98        }
  99        mixcomwd_ping();
 100        
 101        if (nowayout) {
 102                MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
 103        }
 104        if(mixcomwd_timer_alive) {
 105                del_timer(&mixcomwd_timer);
 106                mixcomwd_timer_alive=0;
 107        } 
 108        return 0;
 109}
 110
 111static int mixcomwd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 112{
 113
 114        lock_kernel();
 115        if (expect_close) {
 116                if(mixcomwd_timer_alive) {
 117                        printk(KERN_ERR "mixcomwd: release called while internal timer alive");
 118                        unlock_kernel();
 119                        return -EBUSY;
 120                }
 121                init_timer(&mixcomwd_timer);
 122                mixcomwd_timer.expires=jiffies + 5 * HZ;
 123                mixcomwd_timer.function=mixcomwd_timerfun;
 124                mixcomwd_timer.data=0;
 125                mixcomwd_timer_alive=1;
 126                add_timer(&mixcomwd_timer);
 127        } else {
 128                printk(KERN_CRIT "mixcomwd: WDT device closed unexpectedly.  WDT will not stop!\n");
 129        }
 130
 131        clear_bit(0,&mixcomwd_opened);
 132        unlock_kernel();
 133        return 0;
 134}
 135
 136
 137static ssize_t mixcomwd_write(struct file *file, const char *data, size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
 138{
 139        if (ppos != &file->f_pos) {
 140                return -ESPIPE;
 141        }
 142
 143        if(len)
 144        {
 145                if (!nowayout) {
 146                        size_t i;
 147
 148                        /* In case it was set long ago */
 149                        expect_close = 0;
 150
 151                        for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
 152                                char c;
 153                                if (get_user(c, data + i))
 154                                        return -EFAULT;
 155                                if (c == 'V')
 156                                        expect_close = 1;
 157                        }
 158                }
 159                mixcomwd_ping();
 160                return 1;
 161        }
 162        return 0;
 163}
 164
 165static int mixcomwd_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
 166        unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 167{
 168        int status;
 169        static struct watchdog_info ident = {
 170                WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
 171                1, "MixCOM watchdog"
 172        };
 173                                        
 174        switch(cmd)
 175        {
 176                case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
 177                        status=mixcomwd_opened;
 178                        if (!nowayout) {
 179                                status|=mixcomwd_timer_alive;
 180                        }
 181                        if (copy_to_user((int *)arg, &status, sizeof(int))) {
 182                                return -EFAULT;
 183                        }
 184                        break;
 185                case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
 186                        if (copy_to_user((struct watchdog_info *)arg, &ident, 
 187                            sizeof(ident))) {
 188                                return -EFAULT;
 189                        }
 190                        break;
 191                case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
 192                        mixcomwd_ping();
 193                        break;
 194                default:
 195                        return -ENOTTY;
 196        }
 197        return 0;
 198}
 199
 200static struct file_operations mixcomwd_fops=
 201{
 202        owner:          THIS_MODULE,
 203        write:          mixcomwd_write,
 204        ioctl:          mixcomwd_ioctl,
 205        open:           mixcomwd_open,
 206        release:        mixcomwd_release,
 207};
 208
 209static struct miscdevice mixcomwd_miscdev=
 210{
 211        WATCHDOG_MINOR,
 212        "watchdog",
 213        &mixcomwd_fops
 214};
 215
 216static int __init mixcomwd_checkcard(int port)
 217{
 218        int id;
 219
 220        if(check_region(port+MIXCOM_WATCHDOG_OFFSET,1)) {
 221                return 0;
 222        }
 223        
 224        id=inb_p(port + MIXCOM_WATCHDOG_OFFSET) & 0x3f;
 225        if(id!=MIXCOM_ID) {
 226                return 0;
 227        }
 228        return 1;
 229}
 230
 231static int __init flashcom_checkcard(int port)
 232{
 233        int id;
 234        
 235        if(check_region(port + FLASHCOM_WATCHDOG_OFFSET,1)) {
 236                return 0;
 237        }
 238        
 239        id=inb_p(port + FLASHCOM_WATCHDOG_OFFSET);
 240        if(id!=FLASHCOM_ID) {
 241                return 0;
 242        }
 243        return 1;
 244 }
 245 
 246static int __init mixcomwd_init(void)
 247{
 248        int i;
 249        int ret;
 250        int found=0;
 251
 252        for (i = 0; !found && mixcomwd_ioports[i] != 0; i++) {
 253                if (mixcomwd_checkcard(mixcomwd_ioports[i])) {
 254                        found = 1;
 255                        watchdog_port = mixcomwd_ioports[i] + MIXCOM_WATCHDOG_OFFSET;
 256                }
 257        }
 258        
 259        /* The FlashCOM card can be set up at 0x300 -> 0x378, in 0x8 jumps */
 260        for (i = 0x300; !found && i < 0x380; i+=0x8) {
 261                if (flashcom_checkcard(i)) {
 262                        found = 1;
 263                        watchdog_port = i + FLASHCOM_WATCHDOG_OFFSET;
 264                }
 265        }
 266        
 267        if (!found) {
 268                printk("mixcomwd: No card detected, or port not available.\n");
 269                return -ENODEV;
 270        }
 271
 272        request_region(watchdog_port,1,"MixCOM watchdog");
 273                
 274        ret = misc_register(&mixcomwd_miscdev);
 275        if (ret)
 276                return ret;
 277        
 278        printk(KERN_INFO "MixCOM watchdog driver v%s, watchdog port at 0x%3x\n",VERSION,watchdog_port);
 279
 280        return 0;
 281}       
 282
 283static void __exit mixcomwd_exit(void)
 284{
 285        if (!nowayout) {
 286                if(mixcomwd_timer_alive) {
 287                        printk(KERN_WARNING "mixcomwd: I quit now, hardware will"
 288                                " probably reboot!\n");
 289                        del_timer(&mixcomwd_timer);
 290                        mixcomwd_timer_alive=0;
 291                }
 292        }
 293        release_region(watchdog_port,1);
 294        misc_deregister(&mixcomwd_miscdev);
 295}
 296
 297module_init(mixcomwd_init);
 298module_exit(mixcomwd_exit);
 299
 300MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 301EXPORT_NO_SYMBOLS;
 302
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