linux-old/arch/m68k/kernel/process.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/arch/m68k/kernel/process.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 1995  Hamish Macdonald
   5 *
   6 *  68060 fixes by Jesper Skov
   7 */
   8
   9/*
  10 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/config.h>
  14#include <linux/errno.h>
  15#include <linux/sched.h>
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/mm.h>
  18#include <linux/smp.h>
  19#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  20#include <linux/stddef.h>
  21#include <linux/unistd.h>
  22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/user.h>
  25#include <linux/a.out.h>
  26#include <linux/reboot.h>
  27
  28#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  29#include <asm/system.h>
  30#include <asm/traps.h>
  31#include <asm/machdep.h>
  32#include <asm/setup.h>
  33#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  34
  35/*
  36 * Initial task structure. Make this a per-architecture thing,
  37 * because different architectures tend to have different
  38 * alignment requirements and potentially different initial
  39 * setup.
  40 */
  41static struct fs_struct init_fs = INIT_FS;
  42static struct files_struct init_files = INIT_FILES;
  43static struct signal_struct init_signals = INIT_SIGNALS;
  44struct mm_struct init_mm = INIT_MM(init_mm);
  45
  46union task_union init_task_union
  47__attribute__((section("init_task"), aligned(KTHREAD_SIZE)))
  48        = { task: INIT_TASK(init_task_union.task) };
  49
  50asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
  51
  52
  53/*
  54 * The idle loop on an m68k..
  55 */
  56static void default_idle(void)
  57{
  58        while(1) {
  59                if (!current->need_resched)
  60#if defined(MACH_ATARI_ONLY) && !defined(CONFIG_HADES)
  61                        /* block out HSYNC on the atari (falcon) */
  62                        __asm__("stop #0x2200" : : : "cc");
  63#else
  64                        __asm__("stop #0x2000" : : : "cc");
  65#endif
  66                schedule();
  67                check_pgt_cache();
  68        }
  69}
  70
  71void (*idle)(void) = default_idle;
  72
  73/*
  74 * The idle thread. There's no useful work to be
  75 * done, so just try to conserve power and have a
  76 * low exit latency (ie sit in a loop waiting for
  77 * somebody to say that they'd like to reschedule)
  78 */
  79void cpu_idle(void)
  80{
  81        /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
  82        init_idle();
  83        current->nice = 20;
  84        current->counter = -100;
  85        idle();
  86}
  87
  88void machine_restart(char * __unused)
  89{
  90        if (mach_reset)
  91                mach_reset();
  92        for (;;);
  93}
  94
  95void machine_halt(void)
  96{
  97        if (mach_halt)
  98                mach_halt();
  99        for (;;);
 100}
 101
 102void machine_power_off(void)
 103{
 104        if (mach_power_off)
 105                mach_power_off();
 106        for (;;);
 107}
 108
 109void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
 110{
 111        printk("\n");
 112        printk("Format %02x  Vector: %04x  PC: %08lx  Status: %04x    %s\n",
 113               regs->format, regs->vector, regs->pc, regs->sr, print_tainted());
 114        printk("ORIG_D0: %08lx  D0: %08lx  A2: %08lx  A1: %08lx\n",
 115               regs->orig_d0, regs->d0, regs->a2, regs->a1);
 116        printk("A0: %08lx  D5: %08lx  D4: %08lx\n",
 117               regs->a0, regs->d5, regs->d4);
 118        printk("D3: %08lx  D2: %08lx  D1: %08lx\n",
 119               regs->d3, regs->d2, regs->d1);
 120        if (!(regs->sr & PS_S))
 121                printk("USP: %08lx\n", rdusp());
 122}
 123
 124/*
 125 * Create a kernel thread
 126 */
 127int arch_kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags)
 128{
 129        int pid;
 130        mm_segment_t fs;
 131
 132        fs = get_fs();
 133        set_fs (KERNEL_DS);
 134
 135        {
 136        register long retval __asm__ ("d0");
 137        register long clone_arg __asm__ ("d1") = flags | CLONE_VM;
 138
 139        retval = __NR_clone;
 140        __asm__ __volatile__
 141          ("clrl %%d2\n\t"
 142           "trap #0\n\t"                /* Linux/m68k system call */
 143           "tstl %0\n\t"                /* child or parent */
 144           "jne 1f\n\t"                 /* parent - jump */
 145           "lea %%sp@(%c7),%6\n\t"      /* reload current */
 146           "movel %3,%%sp@-\n\t"        /* push argument */
 147           "jsr %4@\n\t"                /* call fn */
 148           "movel %0,%%d1\n\t"          /* pass exit value */
 149           "movel %2,%%d0\n\t"          /* exit */
 150           "trap #0\n"
 151           "1:"
 152           : "+d" (retval)
 153           : "i" (__NR_clone), "i" (__NR_exit),
 154             "r" (arg), "a" (fn), "d" (clone_arg), "r" (current),
 155             "i" (-KTHREAD_SIZE)
 156           : "d2");
 157
 158        pid = retval;
 159        }
 160
 161        set_fs (fs);
 162        return pid;
 163}
 164
 165void flush_thread(void)
 166{
 167        unsigned long zero = 0;
 168        set_fs(USER_DS);
 169        current->thread.fs = __USER_DS;
 170        if (!FPU_IS_EMU)
 171                asm volatile (".chip 68k/68881\n\t"
 172                              "frestore %0@\n\t"
 173                              ".chip 68k" : : "a" (&zero));
 174}
 175
 176/*
 177 * "m68k_fork()".. By the time we get here, the
 178 * non-volatile registers have also been saved on the
 179 * stack. We do some ugly pointer stuff here.. (see
 180 * also copy_thread)
 181 */
 182
 183asmlinkage int m68k_fork(struct pt_regs *regs)
 184{
 185        return do_fork(SIGCHLD, rdusp(), regs, 0);
 186}
 187
 188asmlinkage int m68k_vfork(struct pt_regs *regs)
 189{
 190        return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, rdusp(), regs, 0);
 191}
 192
 193asmlinkage int m68k_clone(struct pt_regs *regs)
 194{
 195        unsigned long clone_flags;
 196        unsigned long newsp;
 197
 198        /* syscall2 puts clone_flags in d1 and usp in d2 */
 199        clone_flags = regs->d1;
 200        newsp = regs->d2;
 201        if (!newsp)
 202                newsp = rdusp();
 203        return do_fork(clone_flags, newsp, regs, 0);
 204}
 205
 206int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
 207                 unsigned long unused,
 208                 struct task_struct * p, struct pt_regs * regs)
 209{
 210        struct pt_regs * childregs;
 211        struct switch_stack * childstack, *stack;
 212        unsigned long stack_offset, *retp;
 213
 214        stack_offset = KTHREAD_SIZE - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
 215        childregs = (struct pt_regs *) ((unsigned long) p + stack_offset);
 216
 217        *childregs = *regs;
 218        childregs->d0 = 0;
 219
 220        retp = ((unsigned long *) regs);
 221        stack = ((struct switch_stack *) retp) - 1;
 222
 223        childstack = ((struct switch_stack *) childregs) - 1;
 224        *childstack = *stack;
 225        childstack->retpc = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
 226
 227        p->thread.usp = usp;
 228        p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long)childstack;
 229        /*
 230         * Must save the current SFC/DFC value, NOT the value when
 231         * the parent was last descheduled - RGH  10-08-96
 232         */
 233        p->thread.fs = get_fs().seg;
 234
 235        if (!FPU_IS_EMU) {
 236                /* Copy the current fpu state */
 237                asm volatile ("fsave %0" : : "m" (p->thread.fpstate[0]) : "memory");
 238
 239                if (!CPU_IS_060 ? p->thread.fpstate[0] : p->thread.fpstate[2])
 240                  asm volatile ("fmovemx %/fp0-%/fp7,%0\n\t"
 241                                "fmoveml %/fpiar/%/fpcr/%/fpsr,%1"
 242                                : : "m" (p->thread.fp[0]), "m" (p->thread.fpcntl[0])
 243                                : "memory");
 244                /* Restore the state in case the fpu was busy */
 245                asm volatile ("frestore %0" : : "m" (p->thread.fpstate[0]));
 246        }
 247
 248        return 0;
 249}
 250
 251/* Fill in the fpu structure for a core dump.  */
 252
 253int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs *regs, struct user_m68kfp_struct *fpu)
 254{
 255        char fpustate[216];
 256
 257        if (FPU_IS_EMU) {
 258                int i;
 259
 260                memcpy(fpu->fpcntl, current->thread.fpcntl, 12);
 261                memcpy(fpu->fpregs, current->thread.fp, 96);
 262                /* Convert internal fpu reg representation
 263                 * into long double format
 264                 */
 265                for (i = 0; i < 24; i += 3)
 266                        fpu->fpregs[i] = ((fpu->fpregs[i] & 0xffff0000) << 15) |
 267                                         ((fpu->fpregs[i] & 0x0000ffff) << 16);
 268                return 1;
 269        }
 270
 271        /* First dump the fpu context to avoid protocol violation.  */
 272        asm volatile ("fsave %0" :: "m" (fpustate[0]) : "memory");
 273        if (!CPU_IS_060 ? !fpustate[0] : !fpustate[2])
 274                return 0;
 275
 276        asm volatile ("fmovem %/fpiar/%/fpcr/%/fpsr,%0"
 277                :: "m" (fpu->fpcntl[0])
 278                : "memory");
 279        asm volatile ("fmovemx %/fp0-%/fp7,%0"
 280                :: "m" (fpu->fpregs[0])
 281                : "memory");
 282        return 1;
 283}
 284
 285/*
 286 * fill in the user structure for a core dump..
 287 */
 288void dump_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, struct user * dump)
 289{
 290        struct switch_stack *sw;
 291
 292/* changed the size calculations - should hopefully work better. lbt */
 293        dump->magic = CMAGIC;
 294        dump->start_code = 0;
 295        dump->start_stack = rdusp() & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
 296        dump->u_tsize = ((unsigned long) current->mm->end_code) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 297        dump->u_dsize = ((unsigned long) (current->mm->brk +
 298                                          (PAGE_SIZE-1))) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 299        dump->u_dsize -= dump->u_tsize;
 300        dump->u_ssize = 0;
 301
 302        if (dump->start_stack < TASK_SIZE)
 303                dump->u_ssize = ((unsigned long) (TASK_SIZE - dump->start_stack)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 304
 305        dump->u_ar0 = (struct user_regs_struct *)((int)&dump->regs - (int)dump);
 306        sw = ((struct switch_stack *)regs) - 1;
 307        dump->regs.d1 = regs->d1;
 308        dump->regs.d2 = regs->d2;
 309        dump->regs.d3 = regs->d3;
 310        dump->regs.d4 = regs->d4;
 311        dump->regs.d5 = regs->d5;
 312        dump->regs.d6 = sw->d6;
 313        dump->regs.d7 = sw->d7;
 314        dump->regs.a0 = regs->a0;
 315        dump->regs.a1 = regs->a1;
 316        dump->regs.a2 = regs->a2;
 317        dump->regs.a3 = sw->a3;
 318        dump->regs.a4 = sw->a4;
 319        dump->regs.a5 = sw->a5;
 320        dump->regs.a6 = sw->a6;
 321        dump->regs.d0 = regs->d0;
 322        dump->regs.orig_d0 = regs->orig_d0;
 323        dump->regs.stkadj = regs->stkadj;
 324        dump->regs.sr = regs->sr;
 325        dump->regs.pc = regs->pc;
 326        dump->regs.fmtvec = (regs->format << 12) | regs->vector;
 327        /* dump floating point stuff */
 328        dump->u_fpvalid = dump_fpu (regs, &dump->m68kfp);
 329}
 330
 331/*
 332 * sys_execve() executes a new program.
 333 */
 334asmlinkage int sys_execve(char *name, char **argv, char **envp)
 335{
 336        int error;
 337        char * filename;
 338        struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *) &name;
 339
 340        lock_kernel();
 341        filename = getname(name);
 342        error = PTR_ERR(filename);
 343        if (IS_ERR(filename))
 344                goto out;
 345        error = do_execve(filename, argv, envp, regs);
 346        putname(filename);
 347out:
 348        unlock_kernel();
 349        return error;
 350}
 351
 352/*
 353 * These bracket the sleeping functions..
 354 */
 355extern void scheduling_functions_start_here(void);
 356extern void scheduling_functions_end_here(void);
 357#define first_sched     ((unsigned long) scheduling_functions_start_here)
 358#define last_sched      ((unsigned long) scheduling_functions_end_here)
 359
 360unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
 361{
 362        unsigned long fp, pc;
 363        unsigned long stack_page;
 364        int count = 0;
 365        if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
 366                return 0;
 367
 368        stack_page = (unsigned long)p;
 369        fp = ((struct switch_stack *)p->thread.ksp)->a6;
 370        do {
 371                if (fp < stack_page+sizeof(struct task_struct) ||
 372                    fp >= 8184+stack_page)
 373                        return 0;
 374                pc = ((unsigned long *)fp)[1];
 375                /* FIXME: This depends on the order of these functions. */
 376                if (pc < first_sched || pc >= last_sched)
 377                        return pc;
 378                fp = *(unsigned long *) fp;
 379        } while (count++ < 16);
 380        return 0;
 381}
 382
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