linux-old/drivers/usb/devio.c
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   1/*****************************************************************************/
   2
   3/*
   4 *      devio.c  --  User space communication with USB devices.
   5 *
   6 *      Copyright (C) 1999-2000  Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
   7 *
   8 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10 *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11 *      (at your option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 *      This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 *      but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 *      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 *      GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 *      You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 *      along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20 *      Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  21 *
  22 *  $Id: devio.c,v 1.7 2000/02/01 17:28:48 fliegl Exp $
  23 *
  24 *  This file implements the usbdevfs/x/y files, where
  25 *  x is the bus number and y the device number.
  26 *
  27 *  It allows user space programs/"drivers" to communicate directly
  28 *  with USB devices without intervening kernel driver.
  29 *
  30 *  Revision history
  31 *    22.12.1999   0.1   Initial release (split from proc_usb.c)
  32 *    04.01.2000   0.2   Turned into its own filesystem
  33 */
  34
  35/*****************************************************************************/
  36
  37#include <linux/fs.h>
  38#include <linux/mm.h>
  39#include <linux/slab.h>
  40#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  41#include <linux/signal.h>
  42#include <linux/poll.h>
  43#include <linux/usb.h>
  44#include <linux/usbdevice_fs.h>
  45#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  46
  47
  48struct async {
  49        struct list_head asynclist;
  50        struct dev_state *ps;
  51        struct task_struct *task;
  52        unsigned int signr;
  53        unsigned int intf;
  54        void *userbuffer;
  55        void *userurb;
  56        struct urb urb;
  57};
  58
  59static loff_t usbdev_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
  60{
  61        switch (orig) {
  62        case 0:
  63                file->f_pos = offset;
  64                return file->f_pos;
  65
  66        case 1:
  67                file->f_pos += offset;
  68                return file->f_pos;
  69
  70        case 2:
  71                return -EINVAL;
  72
  73        default:
  74                return -EINVAL;
  75        }
  76}
  77
  78static ssize_t usbdev_read(struct file *file, char * buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
  79{
  80        struct dev_state *ps = (struct dev_state *)file->private_data;
  81        ssize_t ret = 0;
  82        unsigned len;
  83        loff_t pos, last;
  84        int i;
  85
  86        pos = *ppos;
  87        down_read(&ps->devsem);
  88        if (!ps->dev) {
  89                ret = -ENODEV;
  90                goto err;
  91        } else if (pos < 0) {
  92                ret = -EINVAL;
  93                goto err;
  94        }
  95
  96        if (pos < sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor)) {
  97                len = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor) - pos;
  98                if (len > nbytes)
  99                        len = nbytes;
 100                if (copy_to_user(buf, ((char *)&ps->dev->descriptor) + pos, len)) {
 101                        ret = -EFAULT;
 102                        goto err;
 103                }
 104
 105                pos += len;
 106                buf += len;
 107                nbytes -= len;
 108                ret += len;
 109        }
 110
 111        last = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor);
 112        for (i = 0; nbytes && i < ps->dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; i++) {
 113                struct usb_config_descriptor *config =
 114                        (struct usb_config_descriptor *)ps->dev->rawdescriptors[i];
 115                unsigned int length = le16_to_cpu(config->wTotalLength);
 116
 117                if (pos < last + length) {
 118                        len = length - (pos - last);
 119                        if (len > nbytes)
 120                                len = nbytes;
 121
 122                        if (copy_to_user(buf,
 123                            ps->dev->rawdescriptors[i] + (pos - last), len)) {
 124                                ret = -EFAULT;
 125                                goto err;
 126                        }
 127
 128                        pos += len;
 129                        buf += len;
 130                        nbytes -= len;
 131                        ret += len;
 132                }
 133
 134                last += length;
 135        }
 136        *ppos = pos;
 137
 138err:
 139        up_read(&ps->devsem);
 140        return ret;
 141}
 142
 143static inline unsigned int ld2(unsigned int x)
 144{
 145        unsigned int r = 0;
 146        
 147        if (x >= 0x10000) {
 148                x >>= 16;
 149                r += 16;
 150        }
 151        if (x >= 0x100) {
 152                x >>= 8;
 153                r += 8;
 154        }
 155        if (x >= 0x10) {
 156                x >>= 4;
 157                r += 4;
 158        }
 159        if (x >= 4) {
 160                x >>= 2;
 161                r += 2;
 162        }
 163        if (x >= 2)
 164                r++;
 165        return r;
 166}
 167
 168/*
 169 * async list handling
 170 */
 171
 172static struct async *alloc_async(unsigned int numisoframes)
 173{
 174        unsigned int assize = sizeof(struct async) + numisoframes * sizeof(struct iso_packet_descriptor);
 175        struct async *as = kmalloc(assize, GFP_KERNEL);
 176        if (!as)
 177                return NULL;
 178        memset(as, 0, assize);
 179        as->urb.number_of_packets = numisoframes;
 180        spin_lock_init(&as->urb.lock);
 181        return as;
 182}
 183
 184static void free_async(struct async *as)
 185{
 186        if (as->urb.transfer_buffer)
 187                kfree(as->urb.transfer_buffer);
 188        if (as->urb.setup_packet)
 189                kfree(as->urb.setup_packet);
 190        kfree(as);
 191}
 192
 193static inline void async_newpending(struct async *as)
 194{
 195        struct dev_state *ps = as->ps;
 196        unsigned long flags;
 197        
 198        spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
 199        list_add_tail(&as->asynclist, &ps->async_pending);
 200        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
 201}
 202
 203static inline void async_removepending(struct async *as)
 204{
 205        struct dev_state *ps = as->ps;
 206        unsigned long flags;
 207        
 208        spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
 209        list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
 210        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
 211}
 212
 213static inline struct async *async_getcompleted(struct dev_state *ps)
 214{
 215        unsigned long flags;
 216        struct async *as = NULL;
 217
 218        spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
 219        if (!list_empty(&ps->async_completed)) {
 220                as = list_entry(ps->async_completed.next, struct async, asynclist);
 221                list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
 222        }
 223        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
 224        return as;
 225}
 226
 227static inline struct async *async_getpending(struct dev_state *ps, void *userurb)
 228{
 229        unsigned long flags;
 230        struct async *as;
 231
 232        spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
 233        list_for_each_entry(as, &ps->async_pending, asynclist)
 234                if (as->userurb == userurb) {
 235                        list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
 236                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
 237                        return as;
 238                }
 239        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
 240        return NULL;
 241}
 242
 243static void async_completed(struct urb *urb)
 244{
 245        struct async *as = (struct async *)urb->context;
 246        struct dev_state *ps = as->ps;
 247        struct siginfo sinfo;
 248
 249        spin_lock(&ps->lock);
 250        list_move_tail(&as->asynclist, &ps->async_completed);
 251        spin_unlock(&ps->lock);
 252        wake_up(&ps->wait);
 253        if (as->signr) {
 254                sinfo.si_signo = as->signr;
 255                sinfo.si_errno = as->urb.status;
 256                sinfo.si_code = SI_ASYNCIO;
 257                sinfo.si_addr = as->userurb;
 258                send_sig_info(as->signr, &sinfo, as->task);
 259        }
 260}
 261
 262static void destroy_async (struct dev_state *ps, struct list_head *list)
 263{
 264        struct async *as;
 265        unsigned long flags;
 266
 267        spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
 268        while (!list_empty(list)) {
 269                as = list_entry(list->next, struct async, asynclist);
 270                list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
 271                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
 272                /* usb_unlink_urb calls the completion handler with status == USB_ST_URB_KILLED */
 273                usb_unlink_urb(&as->urb);
 274                spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
 275        }
 276        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
 277        while ((as = async_getcompleted(ps)))
 278                free_async(as);
 279}
 280
 281static void destroy_async_on_interface (struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int intf)
 282{
 283        struct list_head *p, *q, hitlist;
 284        unsigned long flags;
 285
 286        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hitlist);
 287        spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
 288        list_for_each_safe(p, q, &ps->async_pending)
 289                if (intf == list_entry(p, struct async, asynclist)->intf)
 290                        list_move_tail(p, &hitlist);
 291        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
 292        destroy_async(ps, &hitlist);
 293}
 294
 295static inline void destroy_all_async(struct dev_state *ps)
 296{
 297        destroy_async(ps, &ps->async_pending);
 298}
 299
 300/*
 301 * interface claims are made only at the request of user level code,
 302 * which can also release them (explicitly or by closing files).
 303 * they're also undone when devices disconnect.
 304 */
 305
 306static void *driver_probe(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int intf,
 307                          const struct usb_device_id *id)
 308{
 309        return NULL;
 310}
 311
 312static void driver_disconnect(struct usb_device *dev, void *context)
 313{
 314        struct dev_state *ps = (struct dev_state *)context;
 315
 316        if (!ps)
 317                return;
 318
 319        /* this waits till synchronous requests complete */
 320        down_write (&ps->devsem);
 321
 322        /* prevent new I/O requests */
 323        ps->dev = 0;
 324        ps->ifclaimed = 0;
 325
 326        /* force async requests to complete */
 327        destroy_all_async (ps);
 328
 329        up_write (&ps->devsem);
 330}
 331
 332struct usb_driver usbdevfs_driver = {
 333        name:           "usbdevfs",
 334        probe:          driver_probe,
 335        disconnect:     driver_disconnect,
 336};
 337
 338static int claimintf(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int intf)
 339{
 340        struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
 341        struct usb_interface *iface;
 342        int err;
 343
 344        if (intf >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed) || !dev || intf >= dev->actconfig->bNumInterfaces)
 345                return -EINVAL;
 346        /* already claimed */
 347        if (test_bit(intf, &ps->ifclaimed))
 348                return 0;
 349        iface = &dev->actconfig->interface[intf];
 350        err = -EBUSY;
 351        lock_kernel();
 352        if (!usb_interface_claimed(iface)) {
 353                usb_driver_claim_interface(&usbdevfs_driver, iface, ps);
 354                set_bit(intf, &ps->ifclaimed);
 355                err = 0;
 356        }
 357        unlock_kernel();
 358        return err;
 359}
 360
 361static int releaseintf(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int intf)
 362{
 363        struct usb_device *dev;
 364        struct usb_interface *iface;
 365        int err;
 366
 367        if (intf >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed))
 368                return -EINVAL;
 369        err = -EINVAL;
 370        lock_kernel();
 371        dev = ps->dev;
 372        if (dev && test_and_clear_bit(intf, &ps->ifclaimed)) {
 373                iface = &dev->actconfig->interface[intf];
 374                usb_driver_release_interface(&usbdevfs_driver, iface);
 375                err = 0;
 376        }
 377        unlock_kernel();
 378        return err;
 379}
 380
 381static int checkintf(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int intf)
 382{
 383        if (intf >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed))
 384                return -EINVAL;
 385        if (test_bit(intf, &ps->ifclaimed))
 386                return 0;
 387        /* if not yet claimed, claim it for the driver */
 388        printk(KERN_WARNING "usbdevfs: process %d (%s) did not claim interface %u before use\n",
 389               current->pid, current->comm, intf);
 390        return claimintf(ps, intf);
 391}
 392
 393static int findintfep(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int ep)
 394{
 395        unsigned int i, j, e;
 396        struct usb_interface *iface;
 397        struct usb_interface_descriptor *alts;
 398        struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpt;
 399
 400        if (ep & ~(USB_DIR_IN|0xf))
 401                return -EINVAL;
 402        for (i = 0; i < dev->actconfig->bNumInterfaces; i++) {
 403                iface = &dev->actconfig->interface[i];
 404                for (j = 0; j < iface->num_altsetting; j++) {
 405                        alts = &iface->altsetting[j];
 406                        for (e = 0; e < alts->bNumEndpoints; e++) {
 407                                endpt = &alts->endpoint[e];
 408                                if (endpt->bEndpointAddress == ep)
 409                                        return i;
 410                        }
 411                }
 412        }
 413        return -ENOENT; 
 414}
 415
 416static int findintfif(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int ifn)
 417{
 418        unsigned int i, j;
 419        struct usb_interface *iface;
 420        struct usb_interface_descriptor *alts;
 421
 422        if (ifn & ~0xff)
 423                return -EINVAL;
 424        for (i = 0; i < dev->actconfig->bNumInterfaces; i++) {
 425                iface = &dev->actconfig->interface[i];
 426                for (j = 0; j < iface->num_altsetting; j++) {
 427                        alts = &iface->altsetting[j];
 428                        if (alts->bInterfaceNumber == ifn)
 429                                return i;
 430                }
 431        }
 432        return -ENOENT; 
 433}
 434
 435extern struct list_head usb_driver_list;
 436
 437#if 0
 438static int finddriver(struct usb_driver **driver, char *name)
 439{
 440        struct list_head *tmp;
 441
 442        tmp = usb_driver_list.next;
 443        while (tmp != &usb_driver_list) {
 444                struct usb_driver *d = list_entry(tmp, struct usb_driver,
 445                                                        driver_list);
 446
 447                if (!strcmp(d->name, name)) {
 448                        *driver = d;
 449                        return 0;
 450                }
 451
 452                tmp = tmp->next;
 453        }
 454
 455        return -EINVAL;
 456}
 457#endif
 458
 459static int check_ctrlrecip(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int requesttype, unsigned int index)
 460{
 461        int ret;
 462
 463        if (USB_TYPE_VENDOR == (USB_TYPE_MASK & requesttype))
 464                return 0;
 465
 466        switch (requesttype & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
 467        case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
 468                if ((ret = findintfep(ps->dev, index & 0xff)) < 0)
 469                        return ret;
 470                if ((ret = checkintf(ps, ret)))
 471                        return ret;
 472                break;
 473
 474        case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
 475                if ((ret = findintfif(ps->dev, index & 0xff)) < 0)
 476                        return ret;
 477                if ((ret = checkintf(ps, ret)))
 478                        return ret;
 479                break;
 480        }
 481        return 0;
 482}
 483
 484/*
 485 * file operations
 486 */
 487static int usbdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 488{
 489        struct usb_device *dev;
 490        struct dev_state *ps;
 491        int ret;
 492
 493        /* 
 494         * no locking necessary here, as both sys_open (actually filp_open)
 495         * and the hub thread have the kernel lock
 496         * (still acquire the kernel lock for safety)
 497         */
 498        lock_kernel();
 499        ret = -ENOENT;
 500        if (ITYPE(inode->i_ino) != IDEVICE)
 501                goto out;
 502        dev = inode->u.usbdev_i.p.dev;
 503        if (!dev)
 504                goto out;
 505        ret = -ENOMEM;
 506        if (!(ps = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dev_state), GFP_KERNEL)))
 507                goto out;
 508        ret = 0;
 509        ps->dev = dev;
 510        ps->file = file;
 511        spin_lock_init(&ps->lock);
 512        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->async_pending);
 513        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->async_completed);
 514        init_waitqueue_head(&ps->wait);
 515        init_rwsem(&ps->devsem);
 516        ps->discsignr = 0;
 517        ps->disctask = current;
 518        ps->disccontext = NULL;
 519        ps->ifclaimed = 0;
 520        wmb();
 521        list_add_tail(&ps->list, &dev->filelist);
 522        file->private_data = ps;
 523 out:
 524        unlock_kernel();
 525        return ret;
 526}
 527
 528static int usbdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 529{
 530        struct dev_state *ps = (struct dev_state *)file->private_data;
 531        unsigned int i;
 532
 533        lock_kernel();
 534        list_del_init(&ps->list);
 535        if (ps->dev) {
 536                for (i = 0; ps->ifclaimed && i < 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed); i++)
 537                        if (test_bit(i, &ps->ifclaimed))
 538                                releaseintf(ps, i);
 539        }
 540        unlock_kernel();
 541        destroy_all_async(ps);
 542        kfree(ps);
 543        return 0;
 544}
 545
 546static int proc_control(struct dev_state *ps, void *arg)
 547{
 548        struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
 549        struct usbdevfs_ctrltransfer ctrl;
 550        unsigned int tmo;
 551        unsigned char *tbuf;
 552        int i, ret;
 553
 554        if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, (void *)arg, sizeof(ctrl)))
 555                return -EFAULT;
 556        if ((ret = check_ctrlrecip(ps, ctrl.requesttype, ctrl.index)))
 557                return ret;
 558        if (ctrl.length > PAGE_SIZE)
 559                return -EINVAL;
 560        if (!(tbuf = (unsigned char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL)))
 561                return -ENOMEM;
 562        tmo = (ctrl.timeout * HZ + 999) / 1000;
 563        if (ctrl.requesttype & 0x80) {
 564                if (ctrl.length && !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ctrl.data, ctrl.length)) {
 565                        free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
 566                        return -EINVAL;
 567                }
 568                i = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), ctrl.request, ctrl.requesttype,
 569                                       ctrl.value, ctrl.index, tbuf, ctrl.length, tmo);
 570                if ((i > 0) && ctrl.length) {
 571                        if (copy_to_user(ctrl.data, tbuf, ctrl.length)) {
 572                                free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
 573                                return -EFAULT;
 574                        }
 575                }
 576        } else {
 577                if (ctrl.length) {
 578                        if (copy_from_user(tbuf, ctrl.data, ctrl.length)) {
 579                                free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
 580                                return -EFAULT;
 581                        }
 582                }
 583                i = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), ctrl.request, ctrl.requesttype,
 584                                       ctrl.value, ctrl.index, tbuf, ctrl.length, tmo);
 585        }
 586        free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
 587        if (i<0) {
 588                printk(KERN_DEBUG "usbdevfs: USBDEVFS_CONTROL failed dev %d rqt %u rq %u len %u ret %d\n", 
 589                       dev->devnum, ctrl.requesttype, ctrl.request, ctrl.length, i);
 590        }
 591        return i;
 592}
 593
 594static int proc_bulk(struct dev_state *ps, void *arg)
 595{
 596        struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
 597        struct usbdevfs_bulktransfer bulk;
 598        unsigned int tmo, len1, pipe;
 599        int len2;
 600        unsigned char *tbuf;
 601        int i, ret;
 602
 603        if (copy_from_user(&bulk, (void *)arg, sizeof(bulk)))
 604                return -EFAULT;
 605        if ((ret = findintfep(ps->dev, bulk.ep)) < 0)
 606                return ret;
 607        if ((ret = checkintf(ps, ret)))
 608                return ret;
 609        if (bulk.ep & USB_DIR_IN)
 610                pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev, bulk.ep & 0x7f);
 611        else
 612                pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(dev, bulk.ep & 0x7f);
 613        if (!usb_maxpacket(dev, pipe, !(bulk.ep & USB_DIR_IN)))
 614                return -EINVAL;
 615        len1 = bulk.len;
 616        if (len1 > PAGE_SIZE)
 617                return -EINVAL;
 618        if (!(tbuf = (unsigned char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL)))
 619                return -ENOMEM;
 620        tmo = (bulk.timeout * HZ + 999) / 1000;
 621        if (bulk.ep & 0x80) {
 622                if (len1 && !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, bulk.data, len1)) {
 623                        free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
 624                        return -EINVAL;
 625                }
 626                i = usb_bulk_msg(dev, pipe, tbuf, len1, &len2, tmo);
 627                if (!i && len2) {
 628                        if (copy_to_user(bulk.data, tbuf, len2)) {
 629                                free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
 630                                return -EFAULT;
 631                        }
 632                }
 633        } else {
 634                if (len1) {
 635                        if (copy_from_user(tbuf, bulk.data, len1)) {
 636                                free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
 637                                return -EFAULT;
 638                        }
 639                }
 640                i = usb_bulk_msg(dev, pipe, tbuf, len1, &len2, tmo);
 641        }
 642        free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
 643        if (i < 0) {
 644                printk(KERN_WARNING "usbdevfs: USBDEVFS_BULK failed dev %d ep 0x%x len %u ret %d\n", 
 645                       dev->devnum, bulk.ep, bulk.len, i);
 646                return i;
 647        }
 648        return len2;
 649}
 650
 651static int proc_resetep(struct dev_state *ps, void *arg)
 652{
 653        unsigned int ep;
 654        int ret;
 655
 656        if (get_user(ep, (unsigned int *)arg))
 657                return -EFAULT;
 658        if ((ret = findintfep(ps->dev, ep)) < 0)
 659                return ret;
 660        if ((ret = checkintf(ps, ret)))
 661                return ret;
 662        usb_settoggle(ps->dev, ep & 0xf, !(ep & USB_DIR_IN), 0);
 663        return 0;
 664}
 665
 666static int proc_clearhalt(struct dev_state *ps, void *arg)
 667{
 668        unsigned int ep;
 669        int pipe;
 670        int ret;
 671
 672        if (get_user(ep, (unsigned int *)arg))
 673                return -EFAULT;
 674        if ((ret = findintfep(ps->dev, ep)) < 0)
 675                return ret;
 676        if ((ret = checkintf(ps, ret)))
 677                return ret;
 678        if (ep & USB_DIR_IN)
 679                pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(ps->dev, ep & 0x7f);
 680        else
 681                pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(ps->dev, ep & 0x7f);
 682
 683        return usb_clear_halt(ps->dev, pipe);
 684}
 685                
 686
 687static int proc_getdriver(struct dev_state *ps, void *arg)
 688{
 689        struct usbdevfs_getdriver gd;
 690        struct usb_interface *interface;
 691        int ret;
 692
 693        if (copy_from_user(&gd, arg, sizeof(gd)))
 694                return -EFAULT;
 695        if ((ret = findintfif(ps->dev, gd.interface)) < 0)
 696                return ret;
 697        interface = usb_ifnum_to_if(ps->dev, gd.interface);
 698        if (!interface)
 699                return -EINVAL;
 700        if (!interface->driver)
 701                return -ENODATA;
 702        strcpy(gd.driver, interface->driver->name);
 703        if (copy_to_user(arg, &gd, sizeof(gd)))
 704                return -EFAULT;
 705        return 0;
 706}
 707
 708static int proc_connectinfo(struct dev_state *ps, void *arg)
 709{
 710        struct usbdevfs_connectinfo ci;
 711
 712        ci.devnum = ps->dev->devnum;
 713        ci.slow = ps->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW;
 714        if (copy_to_user(arg, &ci, sizeof(ci)))
 715                return -EFAULT;
 716        return 0;
 717}
 718
 719static int proc_resetdevice(struct dev_state *ps)
 720{
 721        int i, ret;
 722
 723        ret = usb_reset_device(ps->dev);
 724        if (ret < 0)
 725                return ret;
 726
 727        for (i = 0; i < ps->dev->actconfig->bNumInterfaces; i++) {
 728                struct usb_interface *intf = &ps->dev->actconfig->interface[i];
 729
 730                /* Don't simulate interfaces we've claimed */
 731                if (test_bit(i, &ps->ifclaimed))
 732                        continue;
 733
 734                if (intf->driver) {
 735                        const struct usb_device_id *id;
 736                        down(&intf->driver->serialize);
 737                        intf->driver->disconnect(ps->dev, intf->private_data);
 738                        id = usb_match_id(ps->dev,intf,intf->driver->id_table);
 739                        intf->driver->probe(ps->dev, i, id);
 740                        up(&intf->driver->serialize);
 741                }
 742        }
 743
 744        return 0;
 745}
 746
 747static int proc_setintf(struct dev_state *ps, void *arg)
 748{
 749        struct usbdevfs_setinterface setintf;
 750        struct usb_interface *interface;
 751        int ret;
 752
 753        if (copy_from_user(&setintf, arg, sizeof(setintf)))
 754                return -EFAULT;
 755        if ((ret = findintfif(ps->dev, setintf.interface)) < 0)
 756                return ret;
 757        interface = usb_ifnum_to_if(ps->dev, setintf.interface);
 758        if (!interface)
 759                return -EINVAL;
 760        if (interface->driver) {
 761                if ((ret = checkintf(ps, ret)))
 762                        return ret;
 763        }
 764        if (usb_set_interface(ps->dev, setintf.interface, setintf.altsetting))
 765                return -EINVAL;
 766        return 0;
 767}
 768
 769static int proc_setconfig(struct dev_state *ps, void *arg)
 770{
 771        unsigned int u;
 772
 773        if (get_user(u, (unsigned int *)arg))
 774                return -EFAULT;
 775        if (usb_set_configuration(ps->dev, u) < 0)
 776                return -EINVAL;
 777        return 0;
 778}
 779
 780static int proc_submiturb(struct dev_state *ps, void *arg)
 781{
 782        struct usbdevfs_urb uurb;
 783        struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc *isopkt = NULL;
 784        struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_desc;
 785        struct async *as;
 786        struct usb_ctrlrequest *dr = NULL;
 787        unsigned int u, totlen, isofrmlen;
 788        int ret;
 789        int intf = -1;
 790
 791        if (copy_from_user(&uurb, arg, sizeof(uurb)))
 792                return -EFAULT;
 793        if (uurb.flags & ~(USBDEVFS_URB_ISO_ASAP|USBDEVFS_URB_DISABLE_SPD|USBDEVFS_URB_QUEUE_BULK|
 794                           USB_NO_FSBR|USB_ZERO_PACKET))
 795                return -EINVAL;
 796        if (!uurb.buffer)
 797                return -EINVAL;
 798        if (uurb.signr != 0 && (uurb.signr < SIGRTMIN || uurb.signr > SIGRTMAX))
 799                return -EINVAL;
 800        if (!(uurb.type == USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_CONTROL && (uurb.endpoint & ~USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == 0)) {
 801                if ((intf = findintfep(ps->dev, uurb.endpoint)) < 0)
 802                        return intf;
 803                if ((ret = checkintf(ps, intf)))
 804                        return ret;
 805        }
 806        switch(uurb.type) {
 807        case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_CONTROL:
 808                if ((uurb.endpoint & ~USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) != 0) {
 809                        if (!(ep_desc = usb_epnum_to_ep_desc(ps->dev, uurb.endpoint)))
 810                                return -ENOENT;
 811                        if ((ep_desc->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL)
 812                                return -EINVAL;
 813                }
 814                /* min 8 byte setup packet, max arbitrary */
 815                if (uurb.buffer_length < 8 || uurb.buffer_length > PAGE_SIZE)
 816                        return -EINVAL;
 817                if (!(dr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest), GFP_KERNEL)))
 818                        return -ENOMEM;
 819                if (copy_from_user(dr, (unsigned char*)uurb.buffer, 8)) {
 820                        kfree(dr);
 821                        return -EFAULT;
 822                }
 823                if (uurb.buffer_length < (le16_to_cpup(&dr->wLength) + 8)) {
 824                        kfree(dr);
 825                        return -EINVAL;
 826                }
 827                if ((ret = check_ctrlrecip(ps, dr->bRequestType, le16_to_cpup(&dr->wIndex)))) {
 828                        kfree(dr);
 829                        return ret;
 830                }
 831                uurb.endpoint = (uurb.endpoint & ~USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) | (dr->bRequestType & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK);
 832                uurb.number_of_packets = 0;
 833                uurb.buffer_length = le16_to_cpup(&dr->wLength);
 834                uurb.buffer += 8;
 835                if (!access_ok((uurb.endpoint & USB_DIR_IN) ?  VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ, uurb.buffer, uurb.buffer_length)) {
 836                        kfree(dr);
 837                        return -EFAULT;
 838                }
 839                break;
 840
 841        case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_BULK:
 842                uurb.number_of_packets = 0;
 843                if (uurb.buffer_length > 16384)
 844                        return -EINVAL;
 845                if (!access_ok((uurb.endpoint & USB_DIR_IN) ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ, uurb.buffer, uurb.buffer_length))
 846                        return -EFAULT;
 847                break;
 848
 849        case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_ISO:
 850                /* arbitrary limit */
 851                if (uurb.number_of_packets < 1 || uurb.number_of_packets > 128)
 852                        return -EINVAL;
 853                isofrmlen = sizeof(struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc) * uurb.number_of_packets;
 854                if (!(isopkt = kmalloc(isofrmlen, GFP_KERNEL)))
 855                        return -ENOMEM;
 856                if (copy_from_user(isopkt, &((struct usbdevfs_urb *)arg)->iso_frame_desc, isofrmlen)) {
 857                        kfree(isopkt);
 858                        return -EFAULT;
 859                }
 860                for (totlen = u = 0; u < uurb.number_of_packets; u++) {
 861                        if (isopkt[u].length > 1023) {
 862                                kfree(isopkt);
 863                                return -EINVAL;
 864                        }
 865                        totlen += isopkt[u].length;
 866                }
 867                if (totlen > 32768) {
 868                        kfree(isopkt);
 869                        return -EINVAL;
 870                }
 871                uurb.buffer_length = totlen;
 872                break;
 873
 874        case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_INTERRUPT:
 875                uurb.number_of_packets = 0;
 876                if (uurb.buffer_length > 16384)
 877                        return -EINVAL;
 878                if (!access_ok((uurb.endpoint & USB_DIR_IN) ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ, uurb.buffer, uurb.buffer_length))
 879                        return -EFAULT;   
 880                break;
 881
 882        default:
 883                return -EINVAL;
 884        }
 885        if (!(as = alloc_async(uurb.number_of_packets))) {
 886                if (isopkt)
 887                        kfree(isopkt);
 888                if (dr)
 889                        kfree(dr);
 890                return -ENOMEM;
 891        }
 892        if (!(as->urb.transfer_buffer = kmalloc(uurb.buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL))) {
 893                if (isopkt)
 894                        kfree(isopkt);
 895                if (dr)
 896                        kfree(dr);
 897                free_async(as);
 898                return -ENOMEM;
 899        }
 900        as->urb.next = NULL;
 901        as->urb.dev = ps->dev;
 902        as->urb.pipe = (uurb.type << 30) | __create_pipe(ps->dev, uurb.endpoint & 0xf) | (uurb.endpoint & USB_DIR_IN);
 903        as->urb.transfer_flags = uurb.flags;
 904        as->urb.transfer_buffer_length = uurb.buffer_length;
 905        as->urb.setup_packet = (unsigned char*)dr;
 906        as->urb.start_frame = uurb.start_frame;
 907        as->urb.number_of_packets = uurb.number_of_packets;
 908        as->urb.context = as;
 909        as->urb.complete = async_completed;
 910        for (totlen = u = 0; u < uurb.number_of_packets; u++) {
 911                as->urb.iso_frame_desc[u].offset = totlen;
 912                as->urb.iso_frame_desc[u].length = isopkt[u].length;
 913                totlen += isopkt[u].length;
 914        }
 915        if (isopkt)
 916                kfree(isopkt);
 917        as->ps = ps;
 918        as->userurb = arg;
 919        if (uurb.endpoint & USB_DIR_IN)
 920                as->userbuffer = uurb.buffer;
 921        else
 922                as->userbuffer = NULL;
 923        as->signr = uurb.signr;
 924        as->intf = intf;
 925        as->task = current;
 926        if (!(uurb.endpoint & USB_DIR_IN)) {
 927                if (copy_from_user(as->urb.transfer_buffer, uurb.buffer, as->urb.transfer_buffer_length)) {
 928                        free_async(as);
 929                        return -EFAULT;
 930                }
 931        }
 932        async_newpending(as);
 933        if ((ret = usb_submit_urb(&as->urb))) {
 934                printk(KERN_DEBUG "usbdevfs: usb_submit_urb returned %d\n", ret);
 935                async_removepending(as);
 936                free_async(as);
 937                return ret;
 938        }
 939        return 0;
 940}
 941
 942static int proc_unlinkurb(struct dev_state *ps, void *arg)
 943{
 944        struct async *as;
 945
 946        as = async_getpending(ps, arg);
 947        if (!as)
 948                return -EINVAL;
 949        usb_unlink_urb(&as->urb);
 950        return 0;
 951}
 952
 953static int processcompl(struct async *as)
 954{
 955        unsigned int i;
 956
 957        if (as->userbuffer)
 958                if (copy_to_user(as->userbuffer, as->urb.transfer_buffer, as->urb.transfer_buffer_length))
 959                        return -EFAULT;
 960        if (put_user(as->urb.status,
 961                     &((struct usbdevfs_urb *)as->userurb)->status))
 962                return -EFAULT;
 963        if (put_user(as->urb.actual_length,
 964                     &((struct usbdevfs_urb *)as->userurb)->actual_length))
 965                return -EFAULT;
 966        if (put_user(as->urb.error_count,
 967                     &((struct usbdevfs_urb *)as->userurb)->error_count))
 968                return -EFAULT;
 969
 970        if (!(usb_pipeisoc(as->urb.pipe)))
 971                return 0;
 972        for (i = 0; i < as->urb.number_of_packets; i++) {
 973                if (put_user(as->urb.iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length, 
 974                             &((struct usbdevfs_urb *)as->userurb)->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length))
 975                        return -EFAULT;
 976                if (put_user(as->urb.iso_frame_desc[i].status, 
 977                             &((struct usbdevfs_urb *)as->userurb)->iso_frame_desc[i].status))
 978                        return -EFAULT;
 979        }
 980        return 0;
 981}
 982
 983static int proc_reapurb(struct dev_state *ps, void *arg)
 984{
 985        DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
 986        struct async *as = NULL;
 987        void *addr;
 988        int ret;
 989
 990        add_wait_queue(&ps->wait, &wait);
 991        while (ps->dev) {
 992                __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 993                if ((as = async_getcompleted(ps)))
 994                        break;
 995                if (signal_pending(current))
 996                        break;
 997                up_read(&ps->devsem);
 998                schedule();
 999                down_read(&ps->devsem);
1000        }
1001        remove_wait_queue(&ps->wait, &wait);
1002        set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1003        if (as) {
1004                ret = processcompl(as);
1005                addr = as->userurb;
1006                free_async(as);
1007                if (ret)
1008                        return ret;
1009                if (put_user(addr, (void **)arg))
1010                        return -EFAULT;
1011                return 0;
1012        }
1013        if (signal_pending(current))
1014                return -EINTR;
1015        return -EIO;
1016}
1017
1018static int proc_reapurbnonblock(struct dev_state *ps, void *arg)
1019{
1020        struct async *as;
1021        void *addr;
1022        int ret;
1023
1024        if (!(as = async_getcompleted(ps)))
1025                return -EAGAIN;
1026        ret = processcompl(as);
1027        addr = as->userurb;
1028        free_async(as);
1029        if (ret)
1030                return ret;
1031        if (put_user(addr, (void **)arg))
1032                return -EFAULT;
1033        return 0;
1034}
1035
1036static int proc_disconnectsignal(struct dev_state *ps, void *arg)
1037{
1038        struct usbdevfs_disconnectsignal ds;
1039
1040        if (copy_from_user(&ds, arg, sizeof(ds)))
1041                return -EFAULT;
1042        if (ds.signr != 0 && (ds.signr < SIGRTMIN || ds.signr > SIGRTMAX))
1043                return -EINVAL;
1044        ps->discsignr = ds.signr;
1045        ps->disccontext = ds.context;
1046        return 0;
1047}
1048
1049static int proc_claiminterface(struct dev_state *ps, void *arg)
1050{
1051        unsigned int intf;
1052        int ret;
1053
1054        if (get_user(intf, (unsigned int *)arg))
1055                return -EFAULT;
1056        if ((ret = findintfif(ps->dev, intf)) < 0)
1057                return ret;
1058        return claimintf(ps, ret);
1059}
1060
1061static int proc_releaseinterface(struct dev_state *ps, void *arg)
1062{
1063        unsigned int intf;
1064        int ret;
1065
1066        if (get_user(intf, (unsigned int *)arg))
1067                return -EFAULT;
1068        if ((ret = findintfif(ps->dev, intf)) < 0)
1069                return ret;
1070        if ((ret = releaseintf(ps, intf)) < 0)
1071                return ret;
1072        destroy_async_on_interface (ps, intf);
1073        return 0;
1074}
1075
1076static int proc_ioctl (struct dev_state *ps, void *arg)
1077{
1078        struct usbdevfs_ioctl   ctrl;
1079        int                     size;
1080        void                    *buf = 0;
1081        int                     retval = 0;
1082       struct usb_interface    *ifp = 0;
1083       struct usb_driver       *driver = 0;
1084
1085        /* get input parameters and alloc buffer */
1086        if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, (void *) arg, sizeof (ctrl)))
1087                return -EFAULT;
1088        if ((size = _IOC_SIZE (ctrl.ioctl_code)) > 0) {
1089                if ((buf = kmalloc (size, GFP_KERNEL)) == 0)
1090                        return -ENOMEM;
1091                if ((_IOC_DIR(ctrl.ioctl_code) & _IOC_WRITE)) {
1092                        if (copy_from_user (buf, ctrl.data, size)) {
1093                                kfree (buf);
1094                                return -EFAULT;
1095                        }
1096                } else {
1097                        memset (buf, 0, size);
1098                }
1099        }
1100
1101       if (!ps->dev)
1102               retval = -ENODEV;
1103       else if (!(ifp = usb_ifnum_to_if (ps->dev, ctrl.ifno)))
1104               retval = -EINVAL;
1105       else switch (ctrl.ioctl_code) {
1106
1107       /* disconnect kernel driver from interface, leaving it unbound.  */
1108       case USBDEVFS_DISCONNECT:
1109               driver = ifp->driver;
1110               if (driver) {
1111                       down (&driver->serialize);
1112                       dbg ("disconnect '%s' from dev %d interface %d",
1113                               driver->name, ps->dev->devnum, ctrl.ifno);
1114                       driver->disconnect (ps->dev, ifp->private_data);
1115                       usb_driver_release_interface (driver, ifp);
1116                       up (&driver->serialize);
1117               } else
1118                       retval = -ENODATA;
1119               break;
1120
1121       /* let kernel drivers try to (re)bind to the interface */
1122       case USBDEVFS_CONNECT:
1123               usb_find_interface_driver_for_ifnum (ps->dev, ctrl.ifno);
1124               break;
1125
1126       /* talk directly to the interface's driver */
1127       default:
1128               driver = ifp->driver;
1129               if (driver == 0 || driver->ioctl == 0)
1130                       retval = -ENOSYS;
1131                else {
1132                        /* ifno might usefully be passed ... */
1133                       retval = driver->ioctl (ps->dev, ctrl.ioctl_code, buf);
1134                        /* size = min_t(int, size, retval)? */
1135               }
1136        }
1137
1138        /* cleanup and return */
1139        if (retval >= 0
1140                        && (_IOC_DIR (ctrl.ioctl_code) & _IOC_READ) != 0
1141                        && size > 0
1142                        && copy_to_user (ctrl.data, buf, size) != 0)
1143                retval = -EFAULT;
1144        if (buf != 0)
1145                kfree (buf);
1146        return retval;
1147}
1148
1149static int usbdev_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1150{
1151        struct dev_state *ps = (struct dev_state *)file->private_data;
1152        int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1153
1154        if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
1155                return -EPERM;
1156        down_read(&ps->devsem);
1157        if (!ps->dev) {
1158                up_read(&ps->devsem);
1159                return -ENODEV;
1160        }
1161
1162        /*
1163         * grab device's exclusive_access mutex to prevent its driver from
1164         * using this device while it is being accessed by us.
1165         */
1166        down(&ps->dev->exclusive_access);
1167
1168        switch (cmd) {
1169        case USBDEVFS_CONTROL:
1170                ret = proc_control(ps, (void *)arg);
1171                if (ret >= 0)
1172                        inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1173                break;
1174
1175        case USBDEVFS_BULK:
1176                ret = proc_bulk(ps, (void *)arg);
1177                if (ret >= 0)
1178                        inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1179                break;
1180
1181        case USBDEVFS_RESETEP:
1182                ret = proc_resetep(ps, (void *)arg);
1183                if (ret >= 0)
1184                        inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1185                break;
1186
1187        case USBDEVFS_RESET:
1188                ret = proc_resetdevice(ps);
1189                break;
1190        
1191        case USBDEVFS_CLEAR_HALT:
1192                ret = proc_clearhalt(ps, (void *)arg);
1193                if (ret >= 0)
1194                        inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1195                break;
1196
1197        case USBDEVFS_GETDRIVER:
1198                ret = proc_getdriver(ps, (void *)arg);
1199                break;
1200
1201        case USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO:
1202                ret = proc_connectinfo(ps, (void *)arg);
1203                break;
1204
1205        case USBDEVFS_SETINTERFACE:
1206                ret = proc_setintf(ps, (void *)arg);
1207                break;
1208
1209        case USBDEVFS_SETCONFIGURATION:
1210                ret = proc_setconfig(ps, (void *)arg);
1211                break;
1212
1213        case USBDEVFS_SUBMITURB:
1214                ret = proc_submiturb(ps, (void *)arg);
1215                if (ret >= 0)
1216                        inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1217                break;
1218
1219        case USBDEVFS_DISCARDURB:
1220                ret = proc_unlinkurb(ps, (void *)arg);
1221                break;
1222
1223        case USBDEVFS_REAPURB:
1224                ret = proc_reapurb(ps, (void *)arg);
1225                break;
1226
1227        case USBDEVFS_REAPURBNDELAY:
1228                ret = proc_reapurbnonblock(ps, (void *)arg);
1229                break;
1230
1231        case USBDEVFS_DISCSIGNAL:
1232                ret = proc_disconnectsignal(ps, (void *)arg);
1233                break;
1234
1235        case USBDEVFS_CLAIMINTERFACE:
1236                ret = proc_claiminterface(ps, (void *)arg);
1237                break;
1238
1239        case USBDEVFS_RELEASEINTERFACE:
1240                ret = proc_releaseinterface(ps, (void *)arg);
1241                break;
1242
1243        case USBDEVFS_IOCTL:
1244                ret = proc_ioctl(ps, (void *) arg);
1245                break;
1246        }
1247        up(&ps->dev->exclusive_access);
1248        up_read(&ps->devsem);
1249        if (ret >= 0)
1250                inode->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME;
1251        return ret;
1252}
1253
1254/* No kernel lock - fine */
1255static unsigned int usbdev_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
1256{
1257        struct dev_state *ps = (struct dev_state *)file->private_data;
1258        unsigned int mask = 0;
1259
1260        poll_wait(file, &ps->wait, wait);
1261        if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE && !list_empty(&ps->async_completed))
1262                mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
1263        if (!ps->dev)
1264                mask |= POLLERR | POLLHUP;
1265        return mask;
1266}
1267
1268struct file_operations usbdevfs_device_file_operations = {
1269        llseek:         usbdev_lseek,
1270        read:           usbdev_read,
1271        poll:           usbdev_poll,
1272        ioctl:          usbdev_ioctl,
1273        open:           usbdev_open,
1274        release:        usbdev_release,
1275};
1276
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