#ifndef _ASM_IA64_BITOPS_H
#define _ASM_IA64_BITOPS_H

/*
 * Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
 *      David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
 */

#include <linux/types.h>

#include <asm/intrinsics.h>

/**
 * set_bit - Atomically set a bit in memory
 * @nr: the bit to set
 * @addr: the address to start counting from
 *
 * This function is atomic and may not be reordered.  See __set_bit()
 * if you do not require the atomic guarantees.
 * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
 * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
 *
 * The address must be (at least) "long" aligned.
 * Note that there are driver (e.g., eepro100) which use these operations to operate on
 * hw-defined data-structures, so we can't easily change these operations to force a
 * bigger alignment.
 *
 * bit 0 is the LSB of addr; bit 32 is the LSB of (addr+1).
 */
static __inline__ void
set_bit (int nr, volatile void *addr)
{
        __u32 bit, old, new;
        volatile __u32 *m;
        CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK_DECL

        m = (volatile __u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5);
        bit = 1 << (nr & 31);
        do {
                CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK(m);
                old = *m;
                new = old | bit;
        } while (cmpxchg_acq(m, old, new) != old);
}

/**
 * __set_bit - Set a bit in memory
 * @nr: the bit to set
 * @addr: the address to start counting from
 *
 * Unlike set_bit(), this function is non-atomic and may be reordered.
 * If it's called on the same region of memory simultaneously, the effect
 * may be that only one operation succeeds.
 */
static __inline__ void
__set_bit (int nr, volatile void *addr)
{
        *((__u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5)) |= (1 << (nr & 31));
}

/*
 * clear_bit() has "acquire" semantics.
 */
#define smp_mb__before_clear_bit()      smp_mb()
#define smp_mb__after_clear_bit()       do { /* skip */; } while (0)

/**
 * clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory
 * @nr: Bit to clear
 * @addr: Address to start counting from
 *
 * clear_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered.  However, it does
 * not contain a memory barrier, so if it is used for locking purposes,
 * you should call smp_mb__before_clear_bit() and/or smp_mb__after_clear_bit()
 * in order to ensure changes are visible on other processors.
 */
static __inline__ void
clear_bit (int nr, volatile void *addr)
{
        __u32 mask, old, new;
        volatile __u32 *m;
        CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK_DECL

        m = (volatile __u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5);
        mask = ~(1 << (nr & 31));
        do {
                CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK(m);
                old = *m;
                new = old & mask;
        } while (cmpxchg_acq(m, old, new) != old);
}

/**
 * change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
 * @nr: Bit to clear
 * @addr: Address to start counting from
 *
 * change_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered.
 * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
 * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
 */
static __inline__ void
change_bit (int nr, volatile void *addr)
{
        __u32 bit, old, new;
        volatile __u32 *m;
        CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK_DECL

        m = (volatile __u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5);
        bit = (1 << (nr & 31));
        do {
                CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK(m);
                old = *m;
                new = old ^ bit;
        } while (cmpxchg_acq(m, old, new) != old);
}

/**
 * __change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
 * @nr: the bit to set
 * @addr: the address to start counting from
 *
 * Unlike change_bit(), this function is non-atomic and may be reordered.
 * If it's called on the same region of memory simultaneously, the effect
 * may be that only one operation succeeds.
 */
static __inline__ void
__change_bit (int nr, volatile void *addr)
{
        *((__u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5)) ^= (1 << (nr & 31));
}

/**
 * test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value
 * @nr: Bit to set
 * @addr: Address to count from
 *
 * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.  
 * It also implies a memory barrier.
 */
static __inline__ int
test_and_set_bit (int nr, volatile void *addr)
{
        __u32 bit, old, new;
        volatile __u32 *m;
        CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK_DECL

        m = (volatile __u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5);
        bit = 1 << (nr & 31);
        do {
                CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK(m);
                old = *m;
                new = old | bit;
        } while (cmpxchg_acq(m, old, new) != old);
        return (old & bit) != 0;
}

/**
 * __test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value
 * @nr: Bit to set
 * @addr: Address to count from
 *
 * This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered.  
 * If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed
 * but actually fail.  You must protect multiple accesses with a lock.
 */
static __inline__ int
__test_and_set_bit (int nr, volatile void *addr)
{
        __u32 *p = (__u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5);
        __u32 m = 1 << (nr & 31);
        int oldbitset = (*p & m) != 0;

        *p |= m;
        return oldbitset;
}

/**
 * test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
 * @nr: Bit to set
 * @addr: Address to count from
 *
 * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.  
 * It also implies a memory barrier.
 */
static __inline__ int
test_and_clear_bit (int nr, volatile void *addr)
{
        __u32 mask, old, new;
        volatile __u32 *m;
        CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK_DECL

        m = (volatile __u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5);
        mask = ~(1 << (nr & 31));
        do {
                CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK(m);
                old = *m;
                new = old & mask;
        } while (cmpxchg_acq(m, old, new) != old);
        return (old & ~mask) != 0;
}

/**
 * __test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
 * @nr: Bit to set
 * @addr: Address to count from
 *
 * This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered.  
 * If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed
 * but actually fail.  You must protect multiple accesses with a lock.
 */
static __inline__ int
__test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
        __u32 *p = (__u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5);
        __u32 m = 1 << (nr & 31);
        int oldbitset = *p & m;

        *p &= ~m;
        return oldbitset;
}

/**
 * test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its new value
 * @nr: Bit to set
 * @addr: Address to count from
 *
 * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.  
 * It also implies a memory barrier.
 */
static __inline__ int
test_and_change_bit (int nr, volatile void *addr)
{
        __u32 bit, old, new;
        volatile __u32 *m;
        CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK_DECL

        m = (volatile __u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5);
        bit = (1 << (nr & 31));
        do {
                CMPXCHG_BUGCHECK(m);
                old = *m;
                new = old ^ bit;
        } while (cmpxchg_acq(m, old, new) != old);
        return (old & bit) != 0;
}

/*
 * WARNING: non atomic version.
 */
static __inline__ int
__test_and_change_bit (int nr, void *addr)
{
        __u32 old, bit = (1 << (nr & 31));
        __u32 *m = (__u32 *) addr + (nr >> 5);

        old = *m;
        *m = old ^ bit;
        return (old & bit) != 0;
}

static __inline__ int
test_bit (int nr, const volatile void *addr)
{
        return 1 & (((const volatile __u32 *) addr)[nr >> 5] >> (nr & 31));
}

/**
 * ffz - find the first zero bit in a memory region
 * @x: The address to start the search at
 *
 * Returns the bit-number (0..63) of the first (least significant) zero bit, not
 * the number of the byte containing a bit.  Undefined if no zero exists, so
 * code should check against ~0UL first...
 */
static inline unsigned long
ffz (unsigned long x)
{
        unsigned long result;

        __asm__ ("popcnt %0=%1" : "=r" (result) : "r" (x & (~x - 1)));
        return result;
}

/**
 * __ffs - find first bit in word.
 * @x: The word to search
 *
 * Undefined if no bit exists, so code should check against 0 first.
 */
static __inline__ unsigned long
__ffs (unsigned long x)
{
        unsigned long result;

        __asm__ ("popcnt %0=%1" : "=r" (result) : "r" ((x - 1) & ~x));
        return result;
}

#ifdef __KERNEL__

/*
 * find_last_zero_bit - find the last zero bit in a 64 bit quantity
 * @x: The value to search
 */
static inline unsigned long
ia64_fls (unsigned long x)
{
        long double d = x;
        long exp;

        __asm__ ("getf.exp %0=%1" : "=r"(exp) : "f"(d));
        return exp - 0xffff;
}

/*
 * ffs: find first bit set. This is defined the same way as the libc and compiler builtin
 * ffs routines, therefore differs in spirit from the above ffz (man ffs): it operates on
 * "int" values only and the result value is the bit number + 1.  ffs(0) is defined to
 * return zero.
 */
#define ffs(x)  __builtin_ffs(x)

/*
 * hweightN: returns the hamming weight (i.e. the number
 * of bits set) of a N-bit word
 */
static __inline__ unsigned long
hweight64 (unsigned long x)
{
        unsigned long result;
        __asm__ ("popcnt %0=%1" : "=r" (result) : "r" (x));
        return result;
}

#define hweight32(x) hweight64 ((x) & 0xfffffffful)
#define hweight16(x) hweight64 ((x) & 0xfffful)
#define hweight8(x)  hweight64 ((x) & 0xfful)

#endif /* __KERNEL__ */

/*
 * Find next zero bit in a bitmap reasonably efficiently..
 */
static inline unsigned long
find_next_zero_bit (void *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset)
{
        unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (offset >> 6);
        unsigned long result = offset & ~63UL;
        unsigned long tmp;

        if (offset >= size)
                return size;
        size -= result;
        offset &= 63UL;
        if (offset) {
                tmp = *(p++);
                tmp |= ~0UL >> (64-offset);
                if (size < 64)
                        goto found_first;
                if (~tmp)
                        goto found_middle;
                size -= 64;
                result += 64;
        }
        while (size & ~63UL) {
                if (~(tmp = *(p++)))
                        goto found_middle;
                result += 64;
                size -= 64;
        }
        if (!size)
                return result;
        tmp = *p;
found_first:
        tmp |= ~0UL << size;
        if (tmp == ~0UL)                /* any bits zero? */
                return result + size;   /* nope */
found_middle:
        return result + ffz(tmp);
}

/*
 * The optimizer actually does good code for this case..
 */
#define find_first_zero_bit(addr, size) find_next_zero_bit((addr), (size), 0)

#ifdef __KERNEL__

#define ext2_set_bit                 test_and_set_bit
#define ext2_clear_bit               test_and_clear_bit
#define ext2_test_bit                test_bit
#define ext2_find_first_zero_bit     find_first_zero_bit
#define ext2_find_next_zero_bit      find_next_zero_bit

/* Bitmap functions for the minix filesystem.  */
#define minix_test_and_set_bit(nr,addr)         test_and_set_bit(nr,addr)
#define minix_set_bit(nr,addr)                  set_bit(nr,addr)
#define minix_test_and_clear_bit(nr,addr)       test_and_clear_bit(nr,addr)
#define minix_test_bit(nr,addr)                 test_bit(nr,addr)
#define minix_find_first_zero_bit(addr,size)    find_first_zero_bit(addr,size)

#endif /* __KERNEL__ */

#endif /* _ASM_IA64_BITOPS_H */