1This driver is for Compaq's SMART Array Controllers. 2 3Supported Cards: 4---------------- 5 6This driver is known to work with the following cards: 7 8 * SA 5300 9 * SA 5i 10 * SA 532 11 * SA 5312 12 13If nodes are not already created in the /dev/cciss directory 14 15# mkdev.cciss [ctlrs] 16 17Where ctlrs is the number of controllers you have (defaults to 1 if not 18specified). 19 20Device Naming: 21-------------- 22 23You need some entries in /dev for the cciss device. The mkdev.cciss script 24can make device nodes for you automatically. Currently the device setup 25is as follows: 26 27Major numbers: 28 104 cciss0 29 105 cciss1 30 106 cciss2 31 etc... 32 33Minor numbers: 34 b7 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2 b1 b0 35 |----+----| |----+----| 36 | | 37 | +-------- Partition ID (0=wholedev, 1-15 partition) 38 | 39 +-------------------- Logical Volume number 40 41The suggested device naming scheme is: 42/dev/cciss/c0d0 Controller 0, disk 0, whole device 43/dev/cciss/c0d0p1 Controller 0, disk 0, partition 1 44/dev/cciss/c0d0p2 Controller 0, disk 0, partition 2 45/dev/cciss/c0d0p3 Controller 0, disk 0, partition 3 46 47/dev/cciss/c1d1 Controller 1, disk 1, whole device 48/dev/cciss/c1d1p1 Controller 1, disk 1, partition 1 49/dev/cciss/c1d1p2 Controller 1, disk 1, partition 2 50/dev/cciss/c1d1p3 Controller 1, disk 1, partition 3 51 52SCSI tape drive and medium changer support 53------------------------------------------ 54 55SCSI sequential access devices and medium changer devices are supported and 56appropriate device nodes are automatically created. (e.g. 57/dev/st0, /dev/st1, etc. See the "st" man page for more details.) 58You must enable "SCSI tape drive support for Smart Array 5xxx" and 59"SCSI support" in your kernel configuration to be able to use SCSI 60tape drives with your Smart Array 5xxx controller. 61 62Additionally, note that the driver will not engage the SCSI core at init 63time. The driver must be directed to dynamically engage the SCSI core via 64the /proc filesystem entry which the "block" side of the driver creates as 65/proc/driver/cciss/cciss* at runtime. This is because at driver init time, 66the SCSI core may not yet be initialized (because the driver is a block 67driver) and attempting to register it with the SCSI core in such a case 68would cause a hang. This is best done via an initialization script 69(typically in /etc/init.d, but could vary depending on distibution). 70For example: 71 72 for x in /proc/driver/cciss/cciss[0-9]* 73 do 74 echo "engage scsi" > $x 75 done 76 77Once the SCSI core is engaged by the driver, it cannot be disengaged 78(except by unloading the driver, if it happens to be linked as a module.) 79 80Note also that if no sequential access devices or medium changers are 81detected, the SCSI core will not be engaged by the action of the above 82script. 83 84Hot plug support for SCSI tape drives 85------------------------------------- 86 87Hot plugging of SCSI tape drives is supported, with some caveats. 88The cciss driver must be informed that changes to the SCSI bus 89have been made, in addition to and prior to informing the the SCSI 90mid layer. This may be done via the /proc filesystem. For example: 91 92 echo "rescan" > /proc/scsi/cciss0/1 93 94This causes the adapter to query the adapter about changes to the 95physical SCSI buses and/or fibre channel arbitrated loop and the 96driver to make note of any new or removed sequential access devices 97or medium changers. The driver will output messages indicating what 98devices have been added or removed and the controller, bus, target and 99lun used to address the device. Once this is done, the SCSI mid layer 100can be informed of changes to the virtual SCSI bus which the driver 101presents to it in the usual way. For example: 102 103 echo add-single-device 3 2 1 0 > /proc/scsi/scsi 104 105to add a device on controller 3, bus 2, target 1, lun 0. Note that 106the driver makes an effort to preserve the devices positions 107in the virtual SCSI bus, so if you are only moving tape drives 108around on the same adapter and not adding or removing tape drives 109from the adapter, informing the SCSI mid layer may not be necessary. 110 111Note that the naming convention of the /proc filesystem entries 112contains a number in addition to the driver name. (E.g. "cciss0" 113instead of just "cciss" which you might expect.) This is because 114of changes to the 2.4 kernel PCI interface related to PCI hot plug 115that imply the driver must register with the SCSI mid layer once per 116adapter instance rather than once per driver. 117 118Note: ONLY sequential access devices and medium changers are presented 119as SCSI devices to the SCSI mid layer by the cciss driver. Specifically, 120physical SCSI disk drives are NOT presented to the SCSI mid layer. The 121physical SCSI disk drives are controlled directly by the array controller 122hardware and it is important to prevent the OS from attempting to directly 123access these devices too, as if the array controller were merely a SCSI 124controller in the same way that we are allowing it to access SCSI tape drives. 125 126

