linux-old/include/asm-i386/fixmap.h
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   1/*
   2 * fixmap.h: compile-time virtual memory allocation
   3 *
   4 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
   5 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
   6 * for more details.
   7 *
   8 * Copyright (C) 1998 Ingo Molnar
   9 *
  10 * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999
  11 */
  12
  13#ifndef _ASM_FIXMAP_H
  14#define _ASM_FIXMAP_H
  15
  16#include <linux/config.h>
  17#include <linux/kernel.h>
  18#include <asm/apicdef.h>
  19#include <asm/page.h>
  20#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  21#include <linux/threads.h>
  22#include <asm/kmap_types.h>
  23#endif
  24
  25/*
  26 * Here we define all the compile-time 'special' virtual
  27 * addresses. The point is to have a constant address at
  28 * compile time, but to set the physical address only
  29 * in the boot process. We allocate these special  addresses
  30 * from the end of virtual memory (0xfffff000) backwards.
  31 * Also this lets us do fail-safe vmalloc(), we
  32 * can guarantee that these special addresses and
  33 * vmalloc()-ed addresses never overlap.
  34 *
  35 * these 'compile-time allocated' memory buffers are
  36 * fixed-size 4k pages. (or larger if used with an increment
  37 * highger than 1) use fixmap_set(idx,phys) to associate
  38 * physical memory with fixmap indices.
  39 *
  40 * TLB entries of such buffers will not be flushed across
  41 * task switches.
  42 */
  43
  44/*
  45 * on UP currently we will have no trace of the fixmap mechanizm,
  46 * no page table allocations, etc. This might change in the
  47 * future, say framebuffers for the console driver(s) could be
  48 * fix-mapped?
  49 */
  50enum fixed_addresses {
  51#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
  52        FIX_APIC_BASE,  /* local (CPU) APIC) -- required for SMP or not */
  53#endif
  54#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
  55        FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0,
  56        FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_END = FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + MAX_IO_APICS-1,
  57#endif
  58#ifdef CONFIG_X86_VISWS_APIC
  59        FIX_CO_CPU,     /* Cobalt timer */
  60        FIX_CO_APIC,    /* Cobalt APIC Redirection Table */ 
  61        FIX_LI_PCIA,    /* Lithium PCI Bridge A */
  62        FIX_LI_PCIB,    /* Lithium PCI Bridge B */
  63#endif
  64#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  65        FIX_KMAP_BEGIN, /* reserved pte's for temporary kernel mappings */
  66        FIX_KMAP_END = FIX_KMAP_BEGIN+(KM_TYPE_NR*NR_CPUS)-1,
  67#endif
  68        __end_of_fixed_addresses
  69};
  70
  71extern void __set_fixmap (enum fixed_addresses idx,
  72                                        unsigned long phys, pgprot_t flags);
  73
  74#define set_fixmap(idx, phys) \
  75                __set_fixmap(idx, phys, PAGE_KERNEL)
  76/*
  77 * Some hardware wants to get fixmapped without caching.
  78 */
  79#define set_fixmap_nocache(idx, phys) \
  80                __set_fixmap(idx, phys, PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE)
  81/*
  82 * used by vmalloc.c.
  83 *
  84 * Leave one empty page between vmalloc'ed areas and
  85 * the start of the fixmap, and leave one page empty
  86 * at the top of mem..
  87 */
  88#define FIXADDR_TOP     (0xffffe000UL)
  89#define FIXADDR_SIZE    (__end_of_fixed_addresses << PAGE_SHIFT)
  90#define FIXADDR_START   (FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_SIZE)
  91
  92#define __fix_to_virt(x)        (FIXADDR_TOP - ((x) << PAGE_SHIFT))
  93
  94extern void __this_fixmap_does_not_exist(void);
  95
  96/*
  97 * 'index to address' translation. If anyone tries to use the idx
  98 * directly without tranlation, we catch the bug with a NULL-deference
  99 * kernel oops. Illegal ranges of incoming indices are caught too.
 100 */
 101extern inline unsigned long fix_to_virt(const unsigned int idx)
 102{
 103        /*
 104         * this branch gets completely eliminated after inlining,
 105         * except when someone tries to use fixaddr indices in an
 106         * illegal way. (such as mixing up address types or using
 107         * out-of-range indices).
 108         *
 109         * If it doesn't get removed, the linker will complain
 110         * loudly with a reasonably clear error message..
 111         */
 112        if (idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses)
 113                __this_fixmap_does_not_exist();
 114
 115        return __fix_to_virt(idx);
 116}
 117
 118#endif
 119
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