linux-old/include/linux/sched.h
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   1#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
   2#define _LINUX_SCHED_H
   3
   4/*
   5 * define DEBUG if you want the wait-queues to have some extra
   6 * debugging code. It's not normally used, but might catch some
   7 * wait-queue coding errors.
   8 *
   9 *  #define DEBUG
  10 */
  11
  12#include <asm/param.h>  /* for HZ */
  13
  14extern unsigned long intr_count;
  15extern unsigned long event;
  16
  17#include <linux/binfmts.h>
  18#include <linux/personality.h>
  19#include <linux/tasks.h>
  20#include <linux/kernel.h>
  21#include <asm/system.h>
  22
  23/*
  24 * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
  25 * counting. Some notes:
  26 *  - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
  27 *    a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
  28 *  - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
  29 *    precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
  30 *    the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
  31 *    11 bit fractions.
  32 */
  33extern unsigned long avenrun[];         /* Load averages */
  34
  35#define FSHIFT          11              /* nr of bits of precision */
  36#define FIXED_1         (1<<FSHIFT)     /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
  37#define LOAD_FREQ       (5*HZ)          /* 5 sec intervals */
  38#define EXP_1           1884            /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
  39#define EXP_5           2014            /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
  40#define EXP_15          2037            /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
  41
  42#define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
  43        load *= exp; \
  44        load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
  45        load >>= FSHIFT;
  46
  47#define CT_TO_SECS(x)   ((x) / HZ)
  48#define CT_TO_USECS(x)  (((x) % HZ) * 1000000/HZ)
  49
  50extern int nr_running, nr_tasks;
  51
  52#define FIRST_TASK task[0]
  53#define LAST_TASK task[NR_TASKS-1]
  54
  55#include <linux/head.h>
  56#include <linux/fs.h>
  57#include <linux/signal.h>
  58#include <linux/time.h>
  59#include <linux/param.h>
  60#include <linux/resource.h>
  61#include <linux/vm86.h>
  62#include <linux/math_emu.h>
  63#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  64
  65#include <asm/processor.h>
  66
  67#define TASK_RUNNING            0
  68#define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE      1
  69#define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE    2
  70#define TASK_ZOMBIE             3
  71#define TASK_STOPPED            4
  72#define TASK_SWAPPING           5
  73
  74#ifndef NULL
  75#define NULL ((void *) 0)
  76#endif
  77
  78#ifdef __KERNEL__
  79
  80#define barrier() __asm__("": : :"memory")
  81
  82extern void sched_init(void);
  83extern void show_state(void);
  84extern void trap_init(void);
  85
  86asmlinkage void schedule(void);
  87
  88#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  89
  90struct files_struct {
  91        int count;
  92        fd_set close_on_exec;
  93        struct file * fd[NR_OPEN];
  94};
  95
  96#define INIT_FILES { \
  97        0, \
  98        { { 0, } }, \
  99        { NULL, } \
 100}
 101
 102struct fs_struct {
 103        int count;
 104        unsigned short umask;
 105        struct inode * root, * pwd;
 106};
 107
 108#define INIT_FS { \
 109        0, \
 110        0022, \
 111        NULL, NULL \
 112}
 113
 114struct mm_struct {
 115        int count;
 116        unsigned long start_code, end_code, end_data;
 117        unsigned long start_brk, brk, start_stack, start_mmap;
 118        unsigned long arg_start, arg_end, env_start, env_end;
 119        unsigned long rss;
 120        unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
 121        int swappable:1;
 122        unsigned long swap_address;
 123        unsigned long old_maj_flt;      /* old value of maj_flt */
 124        unsigned long dec_flt;          /* page fault count of the last time */
 125        unsigned long swap_cnt;         /* number of pages to swap on next pass */
 126        struct vm_area_struct * mmap;
 127        struct vm_area_struct * mmap_avl;
 128};
 129
 130#define INIT_MM { \
 131                0, \
 132                0, 0, 0, \
 133                0, 0, 0, 0, \
 134                0, 0, 0, 0, \
 135                0, \
 136/* ?_flt */     0, 0, 0, 0, \
 137                0, \
 138/* swap */      0, 0, 0, 0, \
 139                &init_mmap, &init_mmap }
 140
 141struct task_struct {
 142/* these are hardcoded - don't touch */
 143        volatile long state;    /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
 144        long counter;
 145        long priority;
 146        unsigned long signal;
 147        unsigned long blocked;  /* bitmap of masked signals */
 148        unsigned long flags;    /* per process flags, defined below */
 149        int errno;
 150        int debugreg[8];  /* Hardware debugging registers */
 151        struct exec_domain *exec_domain;
 152/* various fields */
 153        struct linux_binfmt *binfmt;
 154        struct task_struct *next_task, *prev_task;
 155        struct sigaction sigaction[32];
 156        unsigned long saved_kernel_stack;
 157        unsigned long kernel_stack_page;
 158        int exit_code, exit_signal;
 159        unsigned long personality;
 160        int dumpable:1;
 161        int did_exec:1;
 162        int pid,pgrp,tty_old_pgrp,session,leader;
 163        int     groups[NGROUPS];
 164        /* 
 165         * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
 166         * older sibling, respectively.  (p->father can be replaced with 
 167         * p->p_pptr->pid)
 168         */
 169        struct task_struct *p_opptr, *p_pptr, *p_cptr, *p_ysptr, *p_osptr;
 170        struct wait_queue *wait_chldexit;       /* for wait4() */
 171        unsigned short uid,euid,suid,fsuid;
 172        unsigned short gid,egid,sgid,fsgid;
 173        unsigned long timeout;
 174        unsigned long it_real_value, it_prof_value, it_virt_value;
 175        unsigned long it_real_incr, it_prof_incr, it_virt_incr;
 176        long utime, stime, cutime, cstime, start_time;
 177        struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS]; 
 178        unsigned short used_math;
 179        char comm[16];
 180/* file system info */
 181        int link_count;
 182        struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
 183/* ipc stuff */
 184        struct sem_undo *semundo;
 185        struct sem_queue *semsleeping;
 186/* ldt for this task - used by Wine.  If NULL, default_ldt is used */
 187        struct desc_struct *ldt;
 188/* tss for this task */
 189        struct thread_struct tss;
 190/* filesystem information */
 191        struct fs_struct fs[1];
 192/* open file information */
 193        struct files_struct files[1];
 194/* memory management info */
 195        struct mm_struct mm[1];
 196};
 197
 198/*
 199 * Per process flags
 200 */
 201#define PF_ALIGNWARN    0x00000001      /* Print alignment warning msgs */
 202                                        /* Not implemented yet, only for 486*/
 203#define PF_PTRACED      0x00000010      /* set if ptrace (0) has been called. */
 204#define PF_TRACESYS     0x00000020      /* tracing system calls */
 205
 206#define PF_STARTING     0x00000100      /* being created */
 207#define PF_EXITING      0x00000200      /* getting shut down */
 208
 209/*
 210 * cloning flags:
 211 */
 212#define CSIGNAL         0x000000ff      /* signal mask to be sent at exit */
 213#define COPYVM          0x00000100      /* set if VM copy desired (like normal fork()) */
 214#define COPYFD          0x00000200      /* set if fd's should be copied, not shared (NI) */
 215
 216/*
 217 *  INIT_TASK is used to set up the first task table, touch at
 218 * your own risk!. Base=0, limit=0x1fffff (=2MB)
 219 */
 220#define INIT_TASK \
 221/* state etc */ { 0,15,15,0,0,0,0, \
 222/* debugregs */ { 0, },            \
 223/* exec domain */&default_exec_domain, \
 224/* binfmt */    NULL, \
 225/* schedlink */ &init_task,&init_task, \
 226/* signals */   {{ 0, },}, \
 227/* stack */     0,(unsigned long) &init_kernel_stack, \
 228/* ec,brk... */ 0,0,0,0,0, \
 229/* pid etc.. */ 0,0,0,0,0, \
 230/* suppl grps*/ {NOGROUP,}, \
 231/* proc links*/ &init_task,&init_task,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL, \
 232/* uid etc */   0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, \
 233/* timeout */   0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, \
 234/* rlimits */   { {LONG_MAX, LONG_MAX}, {LONG_MAX, LONG_MAX},  \
 235                  {LONG_MAX, LONG_MAX}, {LONG_MAX, LONG_MAX},  \
 236                  {       0, LONG_MAX}, {LONG_MAX, LONG_MAX}, \
 237                  {MAX_TASKS_PER_USER, MAX_TASKS_PER_USER}, {NR_OPEN, NR_OPEN}}, \
 238/* math */      0, \
 239/* comm */      "swapper", \
 240/* fs info */   0,NULL, \
 241/* ipc */       NULL, NULL, \
 242/* ldt */       NULL, \
 243/* tss */       INIT_TSS, \
 244/* fs */        { INIT_FS }, \
 245/* files */     { INIT_FILES }, \
 246/* mm */        { INIT_MM } \
 247}
 248
 249#ifdef __KERNEL__
 250
 251extern struct task_struct init_task;
 252extern struct task_struct *task[NR_TASKS];
 253extern struct task_struct *last_task_used_math;
 254extern struct task_struct *current;
 255extern unsigned long volatile jiffies;
 256extern unsigned long itimer_ticks;
 257extern unsigned long itimer_next;
 258extern struct timeval xtime;
 259extern int need_resched;
 260
 261#define CURRENT_TIME (xtime.tv_sec)
 262
 263extern void sleep_on(struct wait_queue ** p);
 264extern void interruptible_sleep_on(struct wait_queue ** p);
 265extern void wake_up(struct wait_queue ** p);
 266extern void wake_up_interruptible(struct wait_queue ** p);
 267
 268extern void notify_parent(struct task_struct * tsk);
 269extern int send_sig(unsigned long sig,struct task_struct * p,int priv);
 270extern int in_group_p(gid_t grp);
 271
 272extern int request_irq(unsigned int irq,void (*handler)(int, struct pt_regs *),
 273        unsigned long flags, const char *device);
 274extern void free_irq(unsigned int irq);
 275
 276extern void copy_thread(int, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
 277extern void flush_thread(void);
 278extern void exit_thread(void);
 279
 280extern int do_execve(char *, char **, char **, struct pt_regs *);
 281extern int do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *);
 282asmlinkage int do_signal(unsigned long, struct pt_regs *);
 283
 284/*
 285 * The wait-queues are circular lists, and you have to be *very* sure
 286 * to keep them correct. Use only these two functions to add/remove
 287 * entries in the queues.
 288 */
 289extern inline void add_wait_queue(struct wait_queue ** p, struct wait_queue * wait)
 290{
 291        unsigned long flags;
 292
 293#ifdef DEBUG
 294        if (wait->next) {
 295                unsigned long pc;
 296                __asm__ __volatile__("call 1f\n"
 297                        "1:\tpopl %0":"=r" (pc));
 298                printk("add_wait_queue (%08x): wait->next = %08x\n",pc,(unsigned long) wait->next);
 299        }
 300#endif
 301        save_flags(flags);
 302        cli();
 303        if (!*p) {
 304                wait->next = wait;
 305                *p = wait;
 306        } else {
 307                wait->next = (*p)->next;
 308                (*p)->next = wait;
 309        }
 310        restore_flags(flags);
 311}
 312
 313extern inline void remove_wait_queue(struct wait_queue ** p, struct wait_queue * wait)
 314{
 315        unsigned long flags;
 316        struct wait_queue * tmp;
 317#ifdef DEBUG
 318        unsigned long ok = 0;
 319#endif
 320
 321        save_flags(flags);
 322        cli();
 323        if ((*p == wait) &&
 324#ifdef DEBUG
 325            (ok = 1) &&
 326#endif
 327            ((*p = wait->next) == wait)) {
 328                *p = NULL;
 329        } else {
 330                tmp = wait;
 331                while (tmp->next != wait) {
 332                        tmp = tmp->next;
 333#ifdef DEBUG
 334                        if (tmp == *p)
 335                                ok = 1;
 336#endif
 337                }
 338                tmp->next = wait->next;
 339        }
 340        wait->next = NULL;
 341        restore_flags(flags);
 342#ifdef DEBUG
 343        if (!ok) {
 344                printk("removed wait_queue not on list.\n");
 345                printk("list = %08x, queue = %08x\n",(unsigned long) p, (unsigned long) wait);
 346                __asm__("call 1f\n1:\tpopl %0":"=r" (ok));
 347                printk("eip = %08x\n",ok);
 348        }
 349#endif
 350}
 351
 352extern inline void select_wait(struct wait_queue ** wait_address, select_table * p)
 353{
 354        struct select_table_entry * entry;
 355
 356        if (!p || !wait_address)
 357                return;
 358        if (p->nr >= __MAX_SELECT_TABLE_ENTRIES)
 359                return;
 360        entry = p->entry + p->nr;
 361        entry->wait_address = wait_address;
 362        entry->wait.task = current;
 363        entry->wait.next = NULL;
 364        add_wait_queue(wait_address,&entry->wait);
 365        p->nr++;
 366}
 367
 368extern void __down(struct semaphore * sem);
 369
 370/*
 371 * These are not yet interrupt-safe
 372 */
 373extern inline void down(struct semaphore * sem)
 374{
 375        if (sem->count <= 0)
 376                __down(sem);
 377        sem->count--;
 378}
 379
 380extern inline void up(struct semaphore * sem)
 381{
 382        sem->count++;
 383        wake_up(&sem->wait);
 384}       
 385
 386#define REMOVE_LINKS(p) do { unsigned long flags; \
 387        save_flags(flags) ; cli(); \
 388        (p)->next_task->prev_task = (p)->prev_task; \
 389        (p)->prev_task->next_task = (p)->next_task; \
 390        restore_flags(flags); \
 391        if ((p)->p_osptr) \
 392                (p)->p_osptr->p_ysptr = (p)->p_ysptr; \
 393        if ((p)->p_ysptr) \
 394                (p)->p_ysptr->p_osptr = (p)->p_osptr; \
 395        else \
 396                (p)->p_pptr->p_cptr = (p)->p_osptr; \
 397        } while (0)
 398
 399#define SET_LINKS(p) do { unsigned long flags; \
 400        save_flags(flags); cli(); \
 401        (p)->next_task = &init_task; \
 402        (p)->prev_task = init_task.prev_task; \
 403        init_task.prev_task->next_task = (p); \
 404        init_task.prev_task = (p); \
 405        restore_flags(flags); \
 406        (p)->p_ysptr = NULL; \
 407        if (((p)->p_osptr = (p)->p_pptr->p_cptr) != NULL) \
 408                (p)->p_osptr->p_ysptr = p; \
 409        (p)->p_pptr->p_cptr = p; \
 410        } while (0)
 411
 412#define for_each_task(p) \
 413        for (p = &init_task ; (p = p->next_task) != &init_task ; )
 414
 415#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 416
 417#endif
 418
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