linux-bk/include/linux/mm.h
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   1#ifndef _LINUX_MM_H
   2#define _LINUX_MM_H
   3
   4#include <linux/sched.h>
   5#include <linux/errno.h>
   6
   7#ifdef __KERNEL__
   8
   9#include <linux/config.h>
  10#include <linux/gfp.h>
  11#include <linux/list.h>
  12#include <linux/mmzone.h>
  13#include <linux/rbtree.h>
  14#include <linux/prio_tree.h>
  15#include <linux/fs.h>
  16
  17struct mempolicy;
  18struct anon_vma;
  19
  20#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM          /* Don't use mapnrs, do it properly */
  21extern unsigned long max_mapnr;
  22#endif
  23
  24extern unsigned long num_physpages;
  25extern void * high_memory;
  26extern unsigned long vmalloc_earlyreserve;
  27extern int page_cluster;
  28
  29#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
  30extern int sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
  31#else
  32#define sysctl_legacy_va_layout 0
  33#endif
  34
  35#include <asm/page.h>
  36#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  37#include <asm/processor.h>
  38#include <asm/atomic.h>
  39
  40#ifndef MM_VM_SIZE
  41#define MM_VM_SIZE(mm)  TASK_SIZE
  42#endif
  43
  44/*
  45 * Linux kernel virtual memory manager primitives.
  46 * The idea being to have a "virtual" mm in the same way
  47 * we have a virtual fs - giving a cleaner interface to the
  48 * mm details, and allowing different kinds of memory mappings
  49 * (from shared memory to executable loading to arbitrary
  50 * mmap() functions).
  51 */
  52
  53/*
  54 * This struct defines a memory VMM memory area. There is one of these
  55 * per VM-area/task.  A VM area is any part of the process virtual memory
  56 * space that has a special rule for the page-fault handlers (ie a shared
  57 * library, the executable area etc).
  58 */
  59struct vm_area_struct {
  60        struct mm_struct * vm_mm;       /* The address space we belong to. */
  61        unsigned long vm_start;         /* Our start address within vm_mm. */
  62        unsigned long vm_end;           /* The first byte after our end address
  63                                           within vm_mm. */
  64
  65        /* linked list of VM areas per task, sorted by address */
  66        struct vm_area_struct *vm_next;
  67
  68        pgprot_t vm_page_prot;          /* Access permissions of this VMA. */
  69        unsigned long vm_flags;         /* Flags, listed below. */
  70
  71        struct rb_node vm_rb;
  72
  73        /*
  74         * For areas with an address space and backing store,
  75         * linkage into the address_space->i_mmap prio tree, or
  76         * linkage to the list of like vmas hanging off its node, or
  77         * linkage of vma in the address_space->i_mmap_nonlinear list.
  78         */
  79        union {
  80                struct {
  81                        struct list_head list;
  82                        void *parent;   /* aligns with prio_tree_node parent */
  83                        struct vm_area_struct *head;
  84                } vm_set;
  85
  86                struct prio_tree_node prio_tree_node;
  87        } shared;
  88
  89        /*
  90         * A file's MAP_PRIVATE vma can be in both i_mmap tree and anon_vma
  91         * list, after a COW of one of the file pages.  A MAP_SHARED vma
  92         * can only be in the i_mmap tree.  An anonymous MAP_PRIVATE, stack
  93         * or brk vma (with NULL file) can only be in an anon_vma list.
  94         */
  95        struct list_head anon_vma_node; /* Serialized by anon_vma->lock */
  96        struct anon_vma *anon_vma;      /* Serialized by page_table_lock */
  97
  98        /* Function pointers to deal with this struct. */
  99        struct vm_operations_struct * vm_ops;
 100
 101        /* Information about our backing store: */
 102        unsigned long vm_pgoff;         /* Offset (within vm_file) in PAGE_SIZE
 103                                           units, *not* PAGE_CACHE_SIZE */
 104        struct file * vm_file;          /* File we map to (can be NULL). */
 105        void * vm_private_data;         /* was vm_pte (shared mem) */
 106
 107#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 108        struct mempolicy *vm_policy;    /* NUMA policy for the VMA */
 109#endif
 110};
 111
 112/*
 113 * vm_flags..
 114 */
 115#define VM_READ         0x00000001      /* currently active flags */
 116#define VM_WRITE        0x00000002
 117#define VM_EXEC         0x00000004
 118#define VM_SHARED       0x00000008
 119
 120#define VM_MAYREAD      0x00000010      /* limits for mprotect() etc */
 121#define VM_MAYWRITE     0x00000020
 122#define VM_MAYEXEC      0x00000040
 123#define VM_MAYSHARE     0x00000080
 124
 125#define VM_GROWSDOWN    0x00000100      /* general info on the segment */
 126#define VM_GROWSUP      0x00000200
 127#define VM_SHM          0x00000400      /* shared memory area, don't swap out */
 128#define VM_DENYWRITE    0x00000800      /* ETXTBSY on write attempts.. */
 129
 130#define VM_EXECUTABLE   0x00001000
 131#define VM_LOCKED       0x00002000
 132#define VM_IO           0x00004000      /* Memory mapped I/O or similar */
 133
 134                                        /* Used by sys_madvise() */
 135#define VM_SEQ_READ     0x00008000      /* App will access data sequentially */
 136#define VM_RAND_READ    0x00010000      /* App will not benefit from clustered reads */
 137
 138#define VM_DONTCOPY     0x00020000      /* Do not copy this vma on fork */
 139#define VM_DONTEXPAND   0x00040000      /* Cannot expand with mremap() */
 140#define VM_RESERVED     0x00080000      /* Don't unmap it from swap_out */
 141#define VM_ACCOUNT      0x00100000      /* Is a VM accounted object */
 142#define VM_HUGETLB      0x00400000      /* Huge TLB Page VM */
 143#define VM_NONLINEAR    0x00800000      /* Is non-linear (remap_file_pages) */
 144
 145#ifndef VM_STACK_DEFAULT_FLAGS          /* arch can override this */
 146#define VM_STACK_DEFAULT_FLAGS VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS
 147#endif
 148
 149#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
 150#define VM_STACK_FLAGS  (VM_GROWSUP | VM_STACK_DEFAULT_FLAGS | VM_ACCOUNT)
 151#else
 152#define VM_STACK_FLAGS  (VM_GROWSDOWN | VM_STACK_DEFAULT_FLAGS | VM_ACCOUNT)
 153#endif
 154
 155#define VM_READHINTMASK                 (VM_SEQ_READ | VM_RAND_READ)
 156#define VM_ClearReadHint(v)             (v)->vm_flags &= ~VM_READHINTMASK
 157#define VM_NormalReadHint(v)            (!((v)->vm_flags & VM_READHINTMASK))
 158#define VM_SequentialReadHint(v)        ((v)->vm_flags & VM_SEQ_READ)
 159#define VM_RandomReadHint(v)            ((v)->vm_flags & VM_RAND_READ)
 160
 161/*
 162 * mapping from the currently active vm_flags protection bits (the
 163 * low four bits) to a page protection mask..
 164 */
 165extern pgprot_t protection_map[16];
 166
 167
 168/*
 169 * These are the virtual MM functions - opening of an area, closing and
 170 * unmapping it (needed to keep files on disk up-to-date etc), pointer
 171 * to the functions called when a no-page or a wp-page exception occurs. 
 172 */
 173struct vm_operations_struct {
 174        void (*open)(struct vm_area_struct * area);
 175        void (*close)(struct vm_area_struct * area);
 176        struct page * (*nopage)(struct vm_area_struct * area, unsigned long address, int *type);
 177        int (*populate)(struct vm_area_struct * area, unsigned long address, unsigned long len, pgprot_t prot, unsigned long pgoff, int nonblock);
 178#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 179        int (*set_policy)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new);
 180        struct mempolicy *(*get_policy)(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 181                                        unsigned long addr);
 182#endif
 183};
 184
 185struct mmu_gather;
 186struct inode;
 187
 188#ifdef ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC_UNSIGNED
 189typedef unsigned page_flags_t;
 190#else
 191typedef unsigned long page_flags_t;
 192#endif
 193
 194/*
 195 * Each physical page in the system has a struct page associated with
 196 * it to keep track of whatever it is we are using the page for at the
 197 * moment. Note that we have no way to track which tasks are using
 198 * a page.
 199 */
 200struct page {
 201        page_flags_t flags;             /* Atomic flags, some possibly
 202                                         * updated asynchronously */
 203        atomic_t _count;                /* Usage count, see below. */
 204        atomic_t _mapcount;             /* Count of ptes mapped in mms,
 205                                         * to show when page is mapped
 206                                         * & limit reverse map searches.
 207                                         */
 208        unsigned long private;          /* Mapping-private opaque data:
 209                                         * usually used for buffer_heads
 210                                         * if PagePrivate set; used for
 211                                         * swp_entry_t if PageSwapCache
 212                                         */
 213        struct address_space *mapping;  /* If low bit clear, points to
 214                                         * inode address_space, or NULL.
 215                                         * If page mapped as anonymous
 216                                         * memory, low bit is set, and
 217                                         * it points to anon_vma object:
 218                                         * see PAGE_MAPPING_ANON below.
 219                                         */
 220        pgoff_t index;                  /* Our offset within mapping. */
 221        struct list_head lru;           /* Pageout list, eg. active_list
 222                                         * protected by zone->lru_lock !
 223                                         */
 224        /*
 225         * On machines where all RAM is mapped into kernel address space,
 226         * we can simply calculate the virtual address. On machines with
 227         * highmem some memory is mapped into kernel virtual memory
 228         * dynamically, so we need a place to store that address.
 229         * Note that this field could be 16 bits on x86 ... ;)
 230         *
 231         * Architectures with slow multiplication can define
 232         * WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL in asm/page.h
 233         */
 234#if defined(WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL)
 235        void *virtual;                  /* Kernel virtual address (NULL if
 236                                           not kmapped, ie. highmem) */
 237#endif /* WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL */
 238};
 239
 240/*
 241 * FIXME: take this include out, include page-flags.h in
 242 * files which need it (119 of them)
 243 */
 244#include <linux/page-flags.h>
 245
 246/*
 247 * Methods to modify the page usage count.
 248 *
 249 * What counts for a page usage:
 250 * - cache mapping   (page->mapping)
 251 * - private data    (page->private)
 252 * - page mapped in a task's page tables, each mapping
 253 *   is counted separately
 254 *
 255 * Also, many kernel routines increase the page count before a critical
 256 * routine so they can be sure the page doesn't go away from under them.
 257 *
 258 * Since 2.6.6 (approx), a free page has ->_count = -1.  This is so that we
 259 * can use atomic_add_negative(-1, page->_count) to detect when the page
 260 * becomes free and so that we can also use atomic_inc_and_test to atomically
 261 * detect when we just tried to grab a ref on a page which some other CPU has
 262 * already deemed to be freeable.
 263 *
 264 * NO code should make assumptions about this internal detail!  Use the provided
 265 * macros which retain the old rules: page_count(page) == 0 is a free page.
 266 */
 267
 268/*
 269 * Drop a ref, return true if the logical refcount fell to zero (the page has
 270 * no users)
 271 */
 272#define put_page_testzero(p)                            \
 273        ({                                              \
 274                BUG_ON(page_count(p) == 0);             \
 275                atomic_add_negative(-1, &(p)->_count);  \
 276        })
 277
 278/*
 279 * Grab a ref, return true if the page previously had a logical refcount of
 280 * zero.  ie: returns true if we just grabbed an already-deemed-to-be-free page
 281 */
 282#define get_page_testone(p)     atomic_inc_and_test(&(p)->_count)
 283
 284#define set_page_count(p,v)     atomic_set(&(p)->_count, v - 1)
 285#define __put_page(p)           atomic_dec(&(p)->_count)
 286
 287extern void FASTCALL(__page_cache_release(struct page *));
 288
 289#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
 290
 291static inline int page_count(struct page *p)
 292{
 293        if (PageCompound(p))
 294                p = (struct page *)p->private;
 295        return atomic_read(&(p)->_count) + 1;
 296}
 297
 298static inline void get_page(struct page *page)
 299{
 300        if (unlikely(PageCompound(page)))
 301                page = (struct page *)page->private;
 302        atomic_inc(&page->_count);
 303}
 304
 305void put_page(struct page *page);
 306
 307#else           /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
 308
 309#define page_count(p)           (atomic_read(&(p)->_count) + 1)
 310
 311static inline void get_page(struct page *page)
 312{
 313        atomic_inc(&page->_count);
 314}
 315
 316static inline void put_page(struct page *page)
 317{
 318        if (!PageReserved(page) && put_page_testzero(page))
 319                __page_cache_release(page);
 320}
 321
 322#endif          /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
 323
 324/*
 325 * Multiple processes may "see" the same page. E.g. for untouched
 326 * mappings of /dev/null, all processes see the same page full of
 327 * zeroes, and text pages of executables and shared libraries have
 328 * only one copy in memory, at most, normally.
 329 *
 330 * For the non-reserved pages, page_count(page) denotes a reference count.
 331 *   page_count() == 0 means the page is free.
 332 *   page_count() == 1 means the page is used for exactly one purpose
 333 *   (e.g. a private data page of one process).
 334 *
 335 * A page may be used for kmalloc() or anyone else who does a
 336 * __get_free_page(). In this case the page_count() is at least 1, and
 337 * all other fields are unused but should be 0 or NULL. The
 338 * management of this page is the responsibility of the one who uses
 339 * it.
 340 *
 341 * The other pages (we may call them "process pages") are completely
 342 * managed by the Linux memory manager: I/O, buffers, swapping etc.
 343 * The following discussion applies only to them.
 344 *
 345 * A page may belong to an inode's memory mapping. In this case,
 346 * page->mapping is the pointer to the inode, and page->index is the
 347 * file offset of the page, in units of PAGE_CACHE_SIZE.
 348 *
 349 * A page contains an opaque `private' member, which belongs to the
 350 * page's address_space.  Usually, this is the address of a circular
 351 * list of the page's disk buffers.
 352 *
 353 * For pages belonging to inodes, the page_count() is the number of
 354 * attaches, plus 1 if `private' contains something, plus one for
 355 * the page cache itself.
 356 *
 357 * All pages belonging to an inode are in these doubly linked lists:
 358 * mapping->clean_pages, mapping->dirty_pages and mapping->locked_pages;
 359 * using the page->list list_head. These fields are also used for
 360 * freelist managemet (when page_count()==0).
 361 *
 362 * There is also a per-mapping radix tree mapping index to the page
 363 * in memory if present. The tree is rooted at mapping->root.  
 364 *
 365 * All process pages can do I/O:
 366 * - inode pages may need to be read from disk,
 367 * - inode pages which have been modified and are MAP_SHARED may need
 368 *   to be written to disk,
 369 * - private pages which have been modified may need to be swapped out
 370 *   to swap space and (later) to be read back into memory.
 371 */
 372
 373/*
 374 * The zone field is never updated after free_area_init_core()
 375 * sets it, so none of the operations on it need to be atomic.
 376 * We'll have up to (MAX_NUMNODES * MAX_NR_ZONES) zones total,
 377 * so we use (MAX_NODES_SHIFT + MAX_ZONES_SHIFT) here to get enough bits.
 378 */
 379#define NODEZONE_SHIFT (sizeof(page_flags_t)*8 - MAX_NODES_SHIFT - MAX_ZONES_SHIFT)
 380#define NODEZONE(node, zone)    ((node << ZONES_SHIFT) | zone)
 381
 382static inline unsigned long page_zonenum(struct page *page)
 383{
 384        return (page->flags >> NODEZONE_SHIFT) & (~(~0UL << ZONES_SHIFT));
 385}
 386static inline unsigned long page_to_nid(struct page *page)
 387{
 388        return (page->flags >> (NODEZONE_SHIFT + ZONES_SHIFT));
 389}
 390
 391struct zone;
 392extern struct zone *zone_table[];
 393
 394static inline struct zone *page_zone(struct page *page)
 395{
 396        return zone_table[page->flags >> NODEZONE_SHIFT];
 397}
 398
 399static inline void set_page_zone(struct page *page, unsigned long nodezone_num)
 400{
 401        page->flags &= ~(~0UL << NODEZONE_SHIFT);
 402        page->flags |= nodezone_num << NODEZONE_SHIFT;
 403}
 404
 405#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
 406/* The array of struct pages - for discontigmem use pgdat->lmem_map */
 407extern struct page *mem_map;
 408#endif
 409
 410static inline void *lowmem_page_address(struct page *page)
 411{
 412        return __va(page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT);
 413}
 414
 415#if defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) && !defined(WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL)
 416#define HASHED_PAGE_VIRTUAL
 417#endif
 418
 419#if defined(WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL)
 420#define page_address(page) ((page)->virtual)
 421#define set_page_address(page, address)                 \
 422        do {                                            \
 423                (page)->virtual = (address);            \
 424        } while(0)
 425#define page_address_init()  do { } while(0)
 426#endif
 427
 428#if defined(HASHED_PAGE_VIRTUAL)
 429void *page_address(struct page *page);
 430void set_page_address(struct page *page, void *virtual);
 431void page_address_init(void);
 432#endif
 433
 434#if !defined(HASHED_PAGE_VIRTUAL) && !defined(WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL)
 435#define page_address(page) lowmem_page_address(page)
 436#define set_page_address(page, address)  do { } while(0)
 437#define page_address_init()  do { } while(0)
 438#endif
 439
 440/*
 441 * On an anonymous page mapped into a user virtual memory area,
 442 * page->mapping points to its anon_vma, not to a struct address_space;
 443 * with the PAGE_MAPPING_ANON bit set to distinguish it.
 444 *
 445 * Please note that, confusingly, "page_mapping" refers to the inode
 446 * address_space which maps the page from disk; whereas "page_mapped"
 447 * refers to user virtual address space into which the page is mapped.
 448 */
 449#define PAGE_MAPPING_ANON       1
 450
 451extern struct address_space swapper_space;
 452static inline struct address_space *page_mapping(struct page *page)
 453{
 454        struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
 455
 456        if (unlikely(PageSwapCache(page)))
 457                mapping = &swapper_space;
 458        else if (unlikely((unsigned long)mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_ANON))
 459                mapping = NULL;
 460        return mapping;
 461}
 462
 463static inline int PageAnon(struct page *page)
 464{
 465        return ((unsigned long)page->mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_ANON) != 0;
 466}
 467
 468/*
 469 * Return the pagecache index of the passed page.  Regular pagecache pages
 470 * use ->index whereas swapcache pages use ->private
 471 */
 472static inline pgoff_t page_index(struct page *page)
 473{
 474        if (unlikely(PageSwapCache(page)))
 475                return page->private;
 476        return page->index;
 477}
 478
 479/*
 480 * The atomic page->_mapcount, like _count, starts from -1:
 481 * so that transitions both from it and to it can be tracked,
 482 * using atomic_inc_and_test and atomic_add_negative(-1).
 483 */
 484static inline void reset_page_mapcount(struct page *page)
 485{
 486        atomic_set(&(page)->_mapcount, -1);
 487}
 488
 489static inline int page_mapcount(struct page *page)
 490{
 491        return atomic_read(&(page)->_mapcount) + 1;
 492}
 493
 494/*
 495 * Return true if this page is mapped into pagetables.
 496 */
 497static inline int page_mapped(struct page *page)
 498{
 499        return atomic_read(&(page)->_mapcount) >= 0;
 500}
 501
 502/*
 503 * Error return values for the *_nopage functions
 504 */
 505#define NOPAGE_SIGBUS   (NULL)
 506#define NOPAGE_OOM      ((struct page *) (-1))
 507
 508/*
 509 * Different kinds of faults, as returned by handle_mm_fault().
 510 * Used to decide whether a process gets delivered SIGBUS or
 511 * just gets major/minor fault counters bumped up.
 512 */
 513#define VM_FAULT_OOM    (-1)
 514#define VM_FAULT_SIGBUS 0
 515#define VM_FAULT_MINOR  1
 516#define VM_FAULT_MAJOR  2
 517
 518#define offset_in_page(p)       ((unsigned long)(p) & ~PAGE_MASK)
 519
 520extern void show_free_areas(void);
 521
 522#ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM
 523struct page *shmem_nopage(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 524                        unsigned long address, int *type);
 525int shmem_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new);
 526struct mempolicy *shmem_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 527                                        unsigned long addr);
 528int shmem_lock(struct file *file, int lock, struct user_struct *user);
 529#else
 530#define shmem_nopage filemap_nopage
 531#define shmem_lock(a, b, c)     ({0;})  /* always in memory, no need to lock */
 532#define shmem_set_policy(a, b)  (0)
 533#define shmem_get_policy(a, b)  (NULL)
 534#endif
 535struct file *shmem_file_setup(char *name, loff_t size, unsigned long flags);
 536
 537int shmem_zero_setup(struct vm_area_struct *);
 538
 539static inline int can_do_mlock(void)
 540{
 541        if (capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
 542                return 1;
 543        if (current->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur != 0)
 544                return 1;
 545        return 0;
 546}
 547extern int user_shm_lock(size_t, struct user_struct *);
 548extern void user_shm_unlock(size_t, struct user_struct *);
 549
 550/*
 551 * Parameter block passed down to zap_pte_range in exceptional cases.
 552 */
 553struct zap_details {
 554        struct vm_area_struct *nonlinear_vma;   /* Check page->index if set */
 555        struct address_space *check_mapping;    /* Check page->mapping if set */
 556        pgoff_t first_index;                    /* Lowest page->index to unmap */
 557        pgoff_t last_index;                     /* Highest page->index to unmap */
 558        int atomic;                             /* May not schedule() */
 559};
 560
 561void zap_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
 562                unsigned long size, struct zap_details *);
 563int unmap_vmas(struct mmu_gather **tlbp, struct mm_struct *mm,
 564                struct vm_area_struct *start_vma, unsigned long start_addr,
 565                unsigned long end_addr, unsigned long *nr_accounted,
 566                struct zap_details *);
 567void clear_page_tables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long first, int nr);
 568int copy_page_range(struct mm_struct *dst, struct mm_struct *src,
 569                        struct vm_area_struct *vma);
 570int zeromap_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long from,
 571                        unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot);
 572void unmap_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping,
 573                loff_t const holebegin, loff_t const holelen, int even_cows);
 574
 575static inline void unmap_shared_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping,
 576                loff_t const holebegin, loff_t const holelen)
 577{
 578        unmap_mapping_range(mapping, holebegin, holelen, 0);
 579}
 580
 581extern int vmtruncate(struct inode * inode, loff_t offset);
 582extern pmd_t *FASTCALL(__pmd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address));
 583extern pte_t *FASTCALL(pte_alloc_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address));
 584extern pte_t *FASTCALL(pte_alloc_map(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address));
 585extern int install_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, struct page *page, pgprot_t prot);
 586extern int install_file_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, unsigned long pgoff, pgprot_t prot);
 587extern int handle_mm_fault(struct mm_struct *mm,struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, int write_access);
 588extern int make_pages_present(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end);
 589extern int access_process_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, void *buf, int len, int write);
 590void install_arg_page(struct vm_area_struct *, struct page *, unsigned long);
 591
 592int get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
 593                int len, int write, int force, struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas);
 594
 595int __set_page_dirty_buffers(struct page *page);
 596int __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(struct page *page);
 597int redirty_page_for_writepage(struct writeback_control *wbc,
 598                                struct page *page);
 599int FASTCALL(set_page_dirty(struct page *page));
 600int set_page_dirty_lock(struct page *page);
 601int clear_page_dirty_for_io(struct page *page);
 602
 603/*
 604 * Prototype to add a shrinker callback for ageable caches.
 605 * 
 606 * These functions are passed a count `nr_to_scan' and a gfpmask.  They should
 607 * scan `nr_to_scan' objects, attempting to free them.
 608 *
 609 * The callback must the number of objects which remain in the cache.
 610 *
 611 * The callback will be passes nr_to_scan == 0 when the VM is querying the
 612 * cache size, so a fastpath for that case is appropriate.
 613 */
 614typedef int (*shrinker_t)(int nr_to_scan, unsigned int gfp_mask);
 615
 616/*
 617 * Add an aging callback.  The int is the number of 'seeks' it takes
 618 * to recreate one of the objects that these functions age.
 619 */
 620
 621#define DEFAULT_SEEKS 2
 622struct shrinker;
 623extern struct shrinker *set_shrinker(int, shrinker_t);
 624extern void remove_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker);
 625
 626/*
 627 * On a two-level page table, this ends up being trivial. Thus the
 628 * inlining and the symmetry break with pte_alloc_map() that does all
 629 * of this out-of-line.
 630 */
 631static inline pmd_t *pmd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address)
 632{
 633        if (pgd_none(*pgd))
 634                return __pmd_alloc(mm, pgd, address);
 635        return pmd_offset(pgd, address);
 636}
 637
 638extern void free_area_init(unsigned long * zones_size);
 639extern void free_area_init_node(int nid, pg_data_t *pgdat,
 640        unsigned long * zones_size, unsigned long zone_start_pfn, 
 641        unsigned long *zholes_size);
 642extern void memmap_init_zone(unsigned long, int, unsigned long, unsigned long);
 643extern void mem_init(void);
 644extern void show_mem(void);
 645extern void si_meminfo(struct sysinfo * val);
 646extern void si_meminfo_node(struct sysinfo *val, int nid);
 647
 648/* prio_tree.c */
 649void vma_prio_tree_add(struct vm_area_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *old);
 650void vma_prio_tree_insert(struct vm_area_struct *, struct prio_tree_root *);
 651void vma_prio_tree_remove(struct vm_area_struct *, struct prio_tree_root *);
 652struct vm_area_struct *vma_prio_tree_next(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 653        struct prio_tree_iter *iter);
 654
 655#define vma_prio_tree_foreach(vma, iter, root, begin, end)      \
 656        for (prio_tree_iter_init(iter, root, begin, end), vma = NULL;   \
 657                (vma = vma_prio_tree_next(vma, iter)); )
 658
 659static inline void vma_nonlinear_insert(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 660                                        struct list_head *list)
 661{
 662        vma->shared.vm_set.parent = NULL;
 663        list_add_tail(&vma->shared.vm_set.list, list);
 664}
 665
 666/* mmap.c */
 667extern void vma_adjust(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
 668        unsigned long end, pgoff_t pgoff, struct vm_area_struct *insert);
 669extern struct vm_area_struct *vma_merge(struct mm_struct *,
 670        struct vm_area_struct *prev, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 671        unsigned long vm_flags, struct anon_vma *, struct file *, pgoff_t,
 672        struct mempolicy *);
 673extern struct anon_vma *find_mergeable_anon_vma(struct vm_area_struct *);
 674extern int split_vma(struct mm_struct *,
 675        struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long addr, int new_below);
 676extern void insert_vm_struct(struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *);
 677extern void __vma_link_rb(struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *,
 678        struct rb_node **, struct rb_node *);
 679extern struct vm_area_struct *copy_vma(struct vm_area_struct **,
 680        unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, pgoff_t pgoff);
 681extern void exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *);
 682
 683extern unsigned long get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
 684
 685extern unsigned long do_mmap_pgoff(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
 686        unsigned long len, unsigned long prot,
 687        unsigned long flag, unsigned long pgoff);
 688
 689static inline unsigned long do_mmap(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
 690        unsigned long len, unsigned long prot,
 691        unsigned long flag, unsigned long offset)
 692{
 693        unsigned long ret = -EINVAL;
 694        if ((offset + PAGE_ALIGN(len)) < offset)
 695                goto out;
 696        if (!(offset & ~PAGE_MASK))
 697                ret = do_mmap_pgoff(file, addr, len, prot, flag, offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 698out:
 699        return ret;
 700}
 701
 702extern int do_munmap(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long, size_t);
 703
 704extern unsigned long do_brk(unsigned long, unsigned long);
 705
 706/* filemap.c */
 707extern unsigned long page_unuse(struct page *);
 708extern void truncate_inode_pages(struct address_space *, loff_t);
 709
 710/* generic vm_area_ops exported for stackable file systems */
 711struct page *filemap_nopage(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long, int *);
 712
 713/* mm/page-writeback.c */
 714int write_one_page(struct page *page, int wait);
 715
 716/* readahead.c */
 717#define VM_MAX_READAHEAD        128     /* kbytes */
 718#define VM_MIN_READAHEAD        16      /* kbytes (includes current page) */
 719
 720int do_page_cache_readahead(struct address_space *mapping, struct file *filp,
 721                        unsigned long offset, unsigned long nr_to_read);
 722int force_page_cache_readahead(struct address_space *mapping, struct file *filp,
 723                        unsigned long offset, unsigned long nr_to_read);
 724void page_cache_readahead(struct address_space *mapping, 
 725                          struct file_ra_state *ra,
 726                          struct file *filp,
 727                          unsigned long offset);
 728void handle_ra_miss(struct address_space *mapping, 
 729                    struct file_ra_state *ra, pgoff_t offset);
 730unsigned long max_sane_readahead(unsigned long nr);
 731
 732/* Do stack extension */
 733extern int expand_stack(struct vm_area_struct * vma, unsigned long address);
 734
 735/* Look up the first VMA which satisfies  addr < vm_end,  NULL if none. */
 736extern struct vm_area_struct * find_vma(struct mm_struct * mm, unsigned long addr);
 737extern struct vm_area_struct * find_vma_prev(struct mm_struct * mm, unsigned long addr,
 738                                             struct vm_area_struct **pprev);
 739
 740/* Look up the first VMA which intersects the interval start_addr..end_addr-1,
 741   NULL if none.  Assume start_addr < end_addr. */
 742static inline struct vm_area_struct * find_vma_intersection(struct mm_struct * mm, unsigned long start_addr, unsigned long end_addr)
 743{
 744        struct vm_area_struct * vma = find_vma(mm,start_addr);
 745
 746        if (vma && end_addr <= vma->vm_start)
 747                vma = NULL;
 748        return vma;
 749}
 750
 751static inline unsigned long vma_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 752{
 753        return (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 754}
 755
 756extern struct vm_area_struct *find_extend_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
 757
 758extern struct page * vmalloc_to_page(void *addr);
 759extern struct page * follow_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
 760                int write);
 761extern int remap_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long from,
 762                unsigned long to, unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot);
 763
 764#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 765void __vm_stat_account(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long, struct file *, long);
 766#else
 767static inline void __vm_stat_account(struct mm_struct *mm,
 768                        unsigned long flags, struct file *file, long pages)
 769{
 770}
 771#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
 772
 773static inline void vm_stat_account(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 774{
 775        __vm_stat_account(vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_flags, vma->vm_file,
 776                                                        vma_pages(vma));
 777}
 778
 779static inline void vm_stat_unaccount(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 780{
 781        __vm_stat_account(vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_flags, vma->vm_file,
 782                                                        -vma_pages(vma));
 783}
 784
 785#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
 786static inline void
 787kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
 788{
 789}
 790#endif
 791
 792#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_GATE_AREA
 793extern struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct task_struct *tsk);
 794int in_gate_area(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long addr);
 795#endif
 796
 797#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 798#endif /* _LINUX_MM_H */
 799
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