linux-bk/include/linux/sched.h
<<
>>
Prefs
   1#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
   2#define _LINUX_SCHED_H
   3
   4#include <asm/param.h>  /* for HZ */
   5
   6#include <linux/config.h>
   7#include <linux/capability.h>
   8#include <linux/threads.h>
   9#include <linux/kernel.h>
  10#include <linux/types.h>
  11#include <linux/timex.h>
  12#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  13#include <linux/rbtree.h>
  14#include <linux/thread_info.h>
  15#include <linux/cpumask.h>
  16
  17#include <asm/system.h>
  18#include <asm/semaphore.h>
  19#include <asm/page.h>
  20#include <asm/ptrace.h>
  21#include <asm/mmu.h>
  22
  23#include <linux/smp.h>
  24#include <linux/sem.h>
  25#include <linux/signal.h>
  26#include <linux/securebits.h>
  27#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
  28#include <linux/compiler.h>
  29#include <linux/completion.h>
  30#include <linux/pid.h>
  31#include <linux/percpu.h>
  32
  33struct exec_domain;
  34
  35/*
  36 * cloning flags:
  37 */
  38#define CSIGNAL         0x000000ff      /* signal mask to be sent at exit */
  39#define CLONE_VM        0x00000100      /* set if VM shared between processes */
  40#define CLONE_FS        0x00000200      /* set if fs info shared between processes */
  41#define CLONE_FILES     0x00000400      /* set if open files shared between processes */
  42#define CLONE_SIGHAND   0x00000800      /* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
  43#define CLONE_IDLETASK  0x00001000      /* set if new pid should be 0 (kernel only)*/
  44#define CLONE_PTRACE    0x00002000      /* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
  45#define CLONE_VFORK     0x00004000      /* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
  46#define CLONE_PARENT    0x00008000      /* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
  47#define CLONE_THREAD    0x00010000      /* Same thread group? */
  48#define CLONE_NEWNS     0x00020000      /* New namespace group? */
  49#define CLONE_SYSVSEM   0x00040000      /* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
  50#define CLONE_SETTLS    0x00080000      /* create a new TLS for the child */
  51#define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID     0x00100000      /* set the TID in the parent */
  52#define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID    0x00200000      /* clear the TID in the child */
  53#define CLONE_DETACHED          0x00400000      /* Unused, ignored */
  54#define CLONE_UNTRACED          0x00800000      /* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
  55#define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID      0x01000000      /* set the TID in the child */
  56#define CLONE_STOPPED           0x02000000      /* Start in stopped state */
  57
  58/*
  59 * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
  60 * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
  61 */
  62#define CLONE_KERNEL    (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
  63
  64/*
  65 * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
  66 * counting. Some notes:
  67 *  - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
  68 *    a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
  69 *  - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
  70 *    precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
  71 *    the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
  72 *    11 bit fractions.
  73 */
  74extern unsigned long avenrun[];         /* Load averages */
  75
  76#define FSHIFT          11              /* nr of bits of precision */
  77#define FIXED_1         (1<<FSHIFT)     /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
  78#define LOAD_FREQ       (5*HZ)          /* 5 sec intervals */
  79#define EXP_1           1884            /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
  80#define EXP_5           2014            /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
  81#define EXP_15          2037            /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
  82
  83#define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
  84        load *= exp; \
  85        load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
  86        load >>= FSHIFT;
  87
  88#define CT_TO_SECS(x)   ((x) / HZ)
  89#define CT_TO_USECS(x)  (((x) % HZ) * 1000000/HZ)
  90
  91extern int nr_threads;
  92extern int last_pid;
  93DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
  94extern int nr_processes(void);
  95extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
  96extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
  97extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
  98
  99#include <linux/time.h>
 100#include <linux/param.h>
 101#include <linux/resource.h>
 102#include <linux/timer.h>
 103
 104#include <asm/processor.h>
 105
 106#define TASK_RUNNING            0
 107#define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE      1
 108#define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE    2
 109#define TASK_STOPPED            4
 110#define TASK_ZOMBIE             8
 111#define TASK_DEAD               16
 112
 113#define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value)              \
 114        do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
 115#define set_task_state(tsk, state_value)                \
 116        set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
 117
 118#define __set_current_state(state_value)                        \
 119        do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
 120#define set_current_state(state_value)          \
 121        set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
 122
 123/*
 124 * Scheduling policies
 125 */
 126#define SCHED_NORMAL            0
 127#define SCHED_FIFO              1
 128#define SCHED_RR                2
 129
 130struct sched_param {
 131        int sched_priority;
 132};
 133
 134#ifdef __KERNEL__
 135
 136#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 137
 138/*
 139 * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
 140 * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
 141 * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
 142 * a separate lock).
 143 */
 144extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
 145extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
 146
 147typedef struct task_struct task_t;
 148
 149extern void sched_init(void);
 150extern void sched_init_smp(void);
 151extern void init_idle(task_t *idle, int cpu);
 152
 153extern cpumask_t nohz_cpu_mask;
 154
 155extern void show_state(void);
 156extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
 157
 158/*
 159 * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
 160 * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
 161 * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
 162 */
 163extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
 164
 165void io_schedule(void);
 166long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
 167
 168extern void cpu_init (void);
 169extern void trap_init(void);
 170extern void update_process_times(int user);
 171extern void scheduler_tick(int user_tick, int system);
 172extern unsigned long cache_decay_ticks;
 173
 174/* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
 175#define __sched         __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
 176/* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
 177extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
 178
 179#define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT    LONG_MAX
 180extern signed long FASTCALL(schedule_timeout(signed long timeout));
 181asmlinkage void schedule(void);
 182
 183struct namespace;
 184
 185/* Maximum number of active map areas.. This is a random (large) number */
 186#define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT   65536
 187
 188extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
 189
 190#include <linux/aio.h>
 191
 192struct mm_struct {
 193        struct vm_area_struct * mmap;           /* list of VMAs */
 194        struct rb_root mm_rb;
 195        struct vm_area_struct * mmap_cache;     /* last find_vma result */
 196        unsigned long free_area_cache;          /* first hole */
 197        pgd_t * pgd;
 198        atomic_t mm_users;                      /* How many users with user space? */
 199        atomic_t mm_count;                      /* How many references to "struct mm_struct" (users count as 1) */
 200        int map_count;                          /* number of VMAs */
 201        struct rw_semaphore mmap_sem;
 202        spinlock_t page_table_lock;             /* Protects task page tables and mm->rss */
 203
 204        struct list_head mmlist;                /* List of all active mm's.  These are globally strung
 205                                                 * together off init_mm.mmlist, and are protected
 206                                                 * by mmlist_lock
 207                                                 */
 208
 209        unsigned long start_code, end_code, start_data, end_data;
 210        unsigned long start_brk, brk, start_stack;
 211        unsigned long arg_start, arg_end, env_start, env_end;
 212        unsigned long rss, total_vm, locked_vm;
 213        unsigned long def_flags;
 214
 215        unsigned long saved_auxv[40]; /* for /proc/PID/auxv */
 216
 217        unsigned dumpable:1;
 218        cpumask_t cpu_vm_mask;
 219
 220        /* Architecture-specific MM context */
 221        mm_context_t context;
 222
 223        /* coredumping support */
 224        int core_waiters;
 225        struct completion *core_startup_done, core_done;
 226
 227        /* aio bits */
 228        rwlock_t                ioctx_list_lock;
 229        struct kioctx           *ioctx_list;
 230
 231        struct kioctx           default_kioctx;
 232};
 233
 234extern int mmlist_nr;
 235
 236struct sighand_struct {
 237        atomic_t                count;
 238        struct k_sigaction      action[_NSIG];
 239        spinlock_t              siglock;
 240};
 241
 242/*
 243 * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have it's own
 244 * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
 245 * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
 246 * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
 247 * the locking of signal_struct.
 248 */
 249struct signal_struct {
 250        atomic_t                count;
 251
 252        /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
 253        task_t                  *curr_target;
 254
 255        /* shared signal handling: */
 256        struct sigpending       shared_pending;
 257
 258        /* thread group exit support */
 259        int                     group_exit;
 260        int                     group_exit_code;
 261        /* overloaded:
 262         * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
 263         * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
 264         *   of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
 265         */
 266        struct task_struct      *group_exit_task;
 267        int                     notify_count;
 268
 269        /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
 270        int                     group_stop_count;
 271
 272        /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
 273        struct list_head posix_timers;
 274
 275        /* job control IDs */
 276        pid_t pgrp;
 277        pid_t tty_old_pgrp;
 278        pid_t session;
 279        /* boolean value for session group leader */
 280        int leader;
 281
 282        struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
 283};
 284
 285/*
 286 * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
 287 * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL tasks are
 288 * in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority values
 289 * are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
 290 *
 291 * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
 292 * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
 293 * user-space.  This allows kernel threads to set their
 294 * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
 295 * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
 296 */
 297
 298#define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO        100
 299#define MAX_RT_PRIO             MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
 300
 301#define MAX_PRIO                (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
 302
 303#define rt_task(p)              ((p)->prio < MAX_RT_PRIO)
 304
 305/*
 306 * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
 307 */
 308struct user_struct {
 309        atomic_t __count;       /* reference count */
 310        atomic_t processes;     /* How many processes does this user have? */
 311        atomic_t files;         /* How many open files does this user have? */
 312        atomic_t sigpending;    /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
 313        /* protected by mq_lock */
 314        unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
 315
 316        /* Hash table maintenance information */
 317        struct list_head uidhash_list;
 318        uid_t uid;
 319};
 320
 321extern struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t);
 322
 323extern struct user_struct root_user;
 324#define INIT_USER (&root_user)
 325
 326typedef struct prio_array prio_array_t;
 327struct backing_dev_info;
 328struct reclaim_state;
 329
 330/* POSIX.1b interval timer structure. */
 331struct k_itimer {
 332        struct list_head list;           /* free/ allocate list */
 333        spinlock_t it_lock;
 334        clockid_t it_clock;             /* which timer type */
 335        timer_t it_id;                  /* timer id */
 336        int it_overrun;                 /* overrun on pending signal  */
 337        int it_overrun_last;             /* overrun on last delivered signal */
 338        int it_requeue_pending;          /* waiting to requeue this timer */
 339        int it_sigev_notify;             /* notify word of sigevent struct */
 340        int it_sigev_signo;              /* signo word of sigevent struct */
 341        sigval_t it_sigev_value;         /* value word of sigevent struct */
 342        unsigned long it_incr;          /* interval specified in jiffies */
 343        struct task_struct *it_process; /* process to send signal to */
 344        struct timer_list it_timer;
 345        struct sigqueue *sigq;          /* signal queue entry. */
 346        struct list_head abs_timer_entry; /* clock abs_timer_list */
 347        struct timespec wall_to_prev;   /* wall_to_monotonic used when set */
 348};
 349
 350
 351struct io_context;                      /* See blkdev.h */
 352void exit_io_context(void);
 353
 354#define NGROUPS_SMALL           32
 355#define NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK       ((int)(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(gid_t)))
 356struct group_info {
 357        int ngroups;
 358        atomic_t usage;
 359        gid_t small_block[NGROUPS_SMALL];
 360        int nblocks;
 361        gid_t *blocks[0];
 362};
 363
 364/*
 365 * get_group_info() must be called with the owning task locked (via task_lock())
 366 * when task != current.  The reason being that the vast majority of callers are
 367 * looking at current->group_info, which can not be changed except by the
 368 * current task.  Changing current->group_info requires the task lock, too.
 369 */
 370#define get_group_info(group_info) do { \
 371        atomic_inc(&(group_info)->usage); \
 372} while (0)
 373
 374#define put_group_info(group_info) do { \
 375        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&(group_info)->usage)) \
 376                groups_free(group_info); \
 377} while (0)
 378
 379struct group_info *groups_alloc(int gidsetsize);
 380void groups_free(struct group_info *group_info);
 381int set_current_groups(struct group_info *group_info);
 382/* access the groups "array" with this macro */
 383#define GROUP_AT(gi, i) \
 384    ((gi)->blocks[(i)/NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK][(i)%NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK])
 385
 386
 387struct audit_context;           /* See audit.c */
 388struct mempolicy;
 389
 390struct task_struct {
 391        volatile long state;    /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
 392        struct thread_info *thread_info;
 393        atomic_t usage;
 394        unsigned long flags;    /* per process flags, defined below */
 395        unsigned long ptrace;
 396
 397        int lock_depth;         /* Lock depth */
 398
 399        int prio, static_prio;
 400        struct list_head run_list;
 401        prio_array_t *array;
 402
 403        unsigned long sleep_avg;
 404        long interactive_credit;
 405        unsigned long long timestamp;
 406        int activated;
 407
 408        unsigned long policy;
 409        cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
 410        unsigned int time_slice, first_time_slice;
 411
 412        struct list_head tasks;
 413        /*
 414         * ptrace_list/ptrace_children forms the list of my children
 415         * that were stolen by a ptracer.
 416         */
 417        struct list_head ptrace_children;
 418        struct list_head ptrace_list;
 419
 420        struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
 421
 422/* task state */
 423        struct linux_binfmt *binfmt;
 424        int exit_code, exit_signal;
 425        int pdeath_signal;  /*  The signal sent when the parent dies  */
 426        /* ??? */
 427        unsigned long personality;
 428        int did_exec:1;
 429        pid_t pid;
 430        pid_t tgid;
 431        /* 
 432         * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
 433         * older sibling, respectively.  (p->father can be replaced with 
 434         * p->parent->pid)
 435         */
 436        struct task_struct *real_parent; /* real parent process (when being debugged) */
 437        struct task_struct *parent;     /* parent process */
 438        /*
 439         * children/sibling forms the list of my children plus the
 440         * tasks I'm ptracing.
 441         */
 442        struct list_head children;      /* list of my children */
 443        struct list_head sibling;       /* linkage in my parent's children list */
 444        struct task_struct *group_leader;       /* threadgroup leader */
 445
 446        /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
 447        struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
 448
 449        wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit;        /* for wait4() */
 450        struct completion *vfork_done;          /* for vfork() */
 451        int __user *set_child_tid;              /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
 452        int __user *clear_child_tid;            /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
 453
 454        unsigned long rt_priority;
 455        unsigned long it_real_value, it_prof_value, it_virt_value;
 456        unsigned long it_real_incr, it_prof_incr, it_virt_incr;
 457        struct timer_list real_timer;
 458        unsigned long utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
 459        unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw; /* context switch counts */
 460        u64 start_time;
 461/* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
 462        unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
 463/* process credentials */
 464        uid_t uid,euid,suid,fsuid;
 465        gid_t gid,egid,sgid,fsgid;
 466        struct group_info *group_info;
 467        kernel_cap_t   cap_effective, cap_inheritable, cap_permitted;
 468        int keep_capabilities:1;
 469        struct user_struct *user;
 470/* limits */
 471        struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
 472        unsigned short used_math;
 473        char comm[16];
 474/* file system info */
 475        int link_count, total_link_count;
 476/* ipc stuff */
 477        struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
 478/* CPU-specific state of this task */
 479        struct thread_struct thread;
 480/* filesystem information */
 481        struct fs_struct *fs;
 482/* open file information */
 483        struct files_struct *files;
 484/* namespace */
 485        struct namespace *namespace;
 486/* signal handlers */
 487        struct signal_struct *signal;
 488        struct sighand_struct *sighand;
 489
 490        sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
 491        struct sigpending pending;
 492
 493        unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
 494        size_t sas_ss_size;
 495        int (*notifier)(void *priv);
 496        void *notifier_data;
 497        sigset_t *notifier_mask;
 498        
 499        void *security;
 500        struct audit_context *audit_context;
 501
 502/* Thread group tracking */
 503        u32 parent_exec_id;
 504        u32 self_exec_id;
 505/* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty */
 506        spinlock_t alloc_lock;
 507/* Protection of proc_dentry: nesting proc_lock, dcache_lock, write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); */
 508        spinlock_t proc_lock;
 509/* context-switch lock */
 510        spinlock_t switch_lock;
 511
 512/* journalling filesystem info */
 513        void *journal_info;
 514
 515/* VM state */
 516        struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
 517
 518        struct dentry *proc_dentry;
 519        struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
 520
 521        struct io_context *io_context;
 522
 523        unsigned long ptrace_message;
 524        siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use.  */
 525
 526#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 527        struct mempolicy *mempolicy;
 528        short il_next;          /* could be shared with used_math */
 529#endif
 530};
 531
 532static inline pid_t process_group(struct task_struct *tsk)
 533{
 534        return tsk->signal->pgrp;
 535}
 536
 537extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk);
 538#define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
 539#define put_task_struct(tsk) \
 540do { if (atomic_dec_and_test(&(tsk)->usage)) __put_task_struct(tsk); } while(0)
 541
 542/*
 543 * Per process flags
 544 */
 545#define PF_ALIGNWARN    0x00000001      /* Print alignment warning msgs */
 546                                        /* Not implemented yet, only for 486*/
 547#define PF_STARTING     0x00000002      /* being created */
 548#define PF_EXITING      0x00000004      /* getting shut down */
 549#define PF_DEAD         0x00000008      /* Dead */
 550#define PF_FORKNOEXEC   0x00000040      /* forked but didn't exec */
 551#define PF_SUPERPRIV    0x00000100      /* used super-user privileges */
 552#define PF_DUMPCORE     0x00000200      /* dumped core */
 553#define PF_SIGNALED     0x00000400      /* killed by a signal */
 554#define PF_MEMALLOC     0x00000800      /* Allocating memory */
 555#define PF_MEMDIE       0x00001000      /* Killed for out-of-memory */
 556#define PF_FLUSHER      0x00002000      /* responsible for disk writeback */
 557
 558#define PF_FREEZE       0x00004000      /* this task should be frozen for suspend */
 559#define PF_NOFREEZE     0x00008000      /* this thread should not be frozen */
 560#define PF_FROZEN       0x00010000      /* frozen for system suspend */
 561#define PF_FSTRANS      0x00020000      /* inside a filesystem transaction */
 562#define PF_KSWAPD       0x00040000      /* I am kswapd */
 563#define PF_SWAPOFF      0x00080000      /* I am in swapoff */
 564#define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000     /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
 565#define PF_SYNCWRITE    0x00200000      /* I am doing a sync write */
 566
 567#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 568#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE        128UL   /* increase resolution of load */
 569
 570#define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE      1       /* Balance when about to become idle */
 571#define SD_BALANCE_EXEC         2       /* Balance on exec */
 572#define SD_BALANCE_CLONE        4       /* Balance on clone */
 573#define SD_WAKE_IDLE            8       /* Wake to idle CPU on task wakeup */
 574#define SD_WAKE_AFFINE          16      /* Wake task to waking CPU */
 575#define SD_WAKE_BALANCE         32      /* Perform balancing at task wakeup */
 576#define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER       64      /* Domain members share cpu power */
 577
 578struct sched_group {
 579        struct sched_group *next;       /* Must be a circular list */
 580        cpumask_t cpumask;
 581
 582        /*
 583         * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
 584         * single CPU. This should be read only (except for setup). Although
 585         * it will need to be written to at cpu hot(un)plug time, perhaps the
 586         * cpucontrol semaphore will provide enough exclusion?
 587         */
 588        unsigned long cpu_power;
 589};
 590
 591struct sched_domain {
 592        /* These fields must be setup */
 593        struct sched_domain *parent;    /* top domain must be null terminated */
 594        struct sched_group *groups;     /* the balancing groups of the domain */
 595        cpumask_t span;                 /* span of all CPUs in this domain */
 596        unsigned long min_interval;     /* Minimum balance interval ms */
 597        unsigned long max_interval;     /* Maximum balance interval ms */
 598        unsigned int busy_factor;       /* less balancing by factor if busy */
 599        unsigned int imbalance_pct;     /* No balance until over watermark */
 600        unsigned long long cache_hot_time; /* Task considered cache hot (ns) */
 601        unsigned int cache_nice_tries;  /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
 602        unsigned int per_cpu_gain;      /* CPU % gained by adding domain cpus */
 603        int flags;                      /* See SD_* */
 604
 605        /* Runtime fields. */
 606        unsigned long last_balance;     /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
 607        unsigned int balance_interval;  /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
 608        unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
 609};
 610
 611/* Common values for SMT siblings */
 612#define SD_SIBLING_INIT (struct sched_domain) {         \
 613        .span                   = CPU_MASK_NONE,        \
 614        .parent                 = NULL,                 \
 615        .groups                 = NULL,                 \
 616        .min_interval           = 1,                    \
 617        .max_interval           = 2,                    \
 618        .busy_factor            = 8,                    \
 619        .imbalance_pct          = 110,                  \
 620        .cache_hot_time         = 0,                    \
 621        .cache_nice_tries       = 0,                    \
 622        .per_cpu_gain           = 15,                   \
 623        .flags                  = SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE    \
 624                                | SD_BALANCE_EXEC       \
 625                                | SD_BALANCE_CLONE      \
 626                                | SD_WAKE_AFFINE        \
 627                                | SD_WAKE_IDLE          \
 628                                | SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER,    \
 629        .last_balance           = jiffies,              \
 630        .balance_interval       = 1,                    \
 631        .nr_balance_failed      = 0,                    \
 632}
 633
 634/* Common values for CPUs */
 635#define SD_CPU_INIT (struct sched_domain) {             \
 636        .span                   = CPU_MASK_NONE,        \
 637        .parent                 = NULL,                 \
 638        .groups                 = NULL,                 \
 639        .min_interval           = 1,                    \
 640        .max_interval           = 4,                    \
 641        .busy_factor            = 64,                   \
 642        .imbalance_pct          = 125,                  \
 643        .cache_hot_time         = (5*1000000/2),        \
 644        .cache_nice_tries       = 1,                    \
 645        .per_cpu_gain           = 100,                  \
 646        .flags                  = SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE    \
 647                                | SD_BALANCE_EXEC       \
 648                                | SD_BALANCE_CLONE      \
 649                                | SD_WAKE_AFFINE        \
 650                                | SD_WAKE_BALANCE,      \
 651        .last_balance           = jiffies,              \
 652        .balance_interval       = 1,                    \
 653        .nr_balance_failed      = 0,                    \
 654}
 655
 656#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 657/* Common values for NUMA nodes */
 658#define SD_NODE_INIT (struct sched_domain) {            \
 659        .span                   = CPU_MASK_NONE,        \
 660        .parent                 = NULL,                 \
 661        .groups                 = NULL,                 \
 662        .min_interval           = 8,                    \
 663        .max_interval           = 32,                   \
 664        .busy_factor            = 32,                   \
 665        .imbalance_pct          = 125,                  \
 666        .cache_hot_time         = (10*1000000),         \
 667        .cache_nice_tries       = 1,                    \
 668        .per_cpu_gain           = 100,                  \
 669        .flags                  = SD_BALANCE_EXEC       \
 670                                | SD_BALANCE_CLONE      \
 671                                | SD_WAKE_BALANCE,      \
 672        .last_balance           = jiffies,              \
 673        .balance_interval       = 1,                    \
 674        .nr_balance_failed      = 0,                    \
 675}
 676#endif
 677
 678extern void cpu_attach_domain(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
 679
 680extern int set_cpus_allowed(task_t *p, cpumask_t new_mask);
 681#else
 682static inline int set_cpus_allowed(task_t *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
 683{
 684        return 0;
 685}
 686#endif
 687
 688extern unsigned long long sched_clock(void);
 689
 690#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 691extern void sched_balance_exec(void);
 692#else
 693#define sched_balance_exec()   {}
 694#endif
 695
 696extern void sched_idle_next(void);
 697extern void set_user_nice(task_t *p, long nice);
 698extern int task_prio(const task_t *p);
 699extern int task_nice(const task_t *p);
 700extern int task_curr(const task_t *p);
 701extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
 702
 703void yield(void);
 704
 705/*
 706 * The default (Linux) execution domain.
 707 */
 708extern struct exec_domain       default_exec_domain;
 709
 710union thread_union {
 711        struct thread_info thread_info;
 712        unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
 713};
 714
 715#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
 716static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
 717{
 718        /* Reliable end of stack detection:
 719         * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
 720         */
 721        return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
 722}
 723#endif
 724
 725extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
 726extern struct task_struct init_task;
 727
 728extern struct   mm_struct init_mm;
 729
 730extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid(int pid);
 731extern void set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp);
 732extern void __set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp);
 733
 734/* per-UID process charging. */
 735extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(uid_t);
 736static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
 737{
 738        atomic_inc(&u->__count);
 739        return u;
 740}
 741extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
 742extern void switch_uid(struct user_struct *);
 743
 744#include <asm/current.h>
 745
 746extern unsigned long itimer_ticks;
 747extern unsigned long itimer_next;
 748extern void do_timer(struct pt_regs *);
 749
 750extern int FASTCALL(wake_up_state(struct task_struct * tsk, unsigned int state));
 751extern int FASTCALL(wake_up_process(struct task_struct * tsk));
 752extern void FASTCALL(wake_up_forked_process(struct task_struct * tsk));
 753#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 754 extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
 755 extern void FASTCALL(wake_up_forked_thread(struct task_struct * tsk));
 756#else
 757 static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
 758 static inline void wake_up_forked_thread(struct task_struct * tsk)
 759 {
 760        wake_up_forked_process(tsk);
 761 }
 762#endif
 763extern void FASTCALL(sched_fork(task_t * p));
 764extern void FASTCALL(sched_exit(task_t * p));
 765
 766extern int in_group_p(gid_t);
 767extern int in_egroup_p(gid_t);
 768
 769extern void proc_caches_init(void);
 770extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
 771extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
 772extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
 773
 774static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
 775{
 776        unsigned long flags;
 777        int ret;
 778
 779        spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
 780        ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
 781        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
 782
 783        return ret;
 784}       
 785
 786extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
 787                              sigset_t *mask);
 788extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
 789extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
 790extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
 791extern int send_group_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
 792extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
 793extern int __kill_pg_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pgrp);
 794extern int kill_pg_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
 795extern int kill_sl_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
 796extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
 797extern void notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
 798extern void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
 799extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
 800extern void force_sig_specific(int, struct task_struct *);
 801extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
 802extern void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
 803extern int kill_pg(pid_t, int, int);
 804extern int kill_sl(pid_t, int, int);
 805extern int kill_proc(pid_t, int, int);
 806extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
 807extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
 808extern int send_sigqueue(int, struct sigqueue *,  struct task_struct *);
 809extern int send_group_sigqueue(int, struct sigqueue *,  struct task_struct *);
 810extern int do_sigaction(int, const struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
 811extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
 812
 813/* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info.  */
 814#define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
 815#define SEND_SIG_PRIV   ((struct siginfo *) 1)
 816#define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
 817
 818/* True if we are on the alternate signal stack.  */
 819
 820static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
 821{
 822        return (sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size);
 823}
 824
 825static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
 826{
 827        return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
 828                : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
 829}
 830
 831
 832#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
 833/* code is in security.c */
 834extern int capable(int cap);
 835#else
 836static inline int capable(int cap)
 837{
 838        if (cap_raised(current->cap_effective, cap)) {
 839                current->flags |= PF_SUPERPRIV;
 840                return 1;
 841        }
 842        return 0;
 843}
 844#endif
 845
 846/*
 847 * Routines for handling mm_structs
 848 */
 849extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
 850
 851/* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
 852extern void FASTCALL(__mmdrop(struct mm_struct *));
 853static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
 854{
 855        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count))
 856                __mmdrop(mm);
 857}
 858
 859/* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
 860extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
 861/* Grab a reference to the mm if its not already going away */
 862extern struct mm_struct *mmgrab(struct mm_struct *);
 863/* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
 864extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
 865
 866extern int  copy_thread(int, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
 867extern void flush_thread(void);
 868extern void exit_thread(void);
 869
 870extern void exit_mm(struct task_struct *);
 871extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
 872extern void exit_signal(struct task_struct *);
 873extern void __exit_signal(struct task_struct *);
 874extern void exit_sighand(struct task_struct *);
 875extern void __exit_sighand(struct task_struct *);
 876extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
 877
 878extern NORET_TYPE void do_group_exit(int);
 879
 880extern void reparent_to_init(void);
 881extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
 882extern int allow_signal(int);
 883extern int disallow_signal(int);
 884extern task_t *child_reaper;
 885
 886extern int do_execve(char *, char __user * __user *, char __user * __user *, struct pt_regs *);
 887extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
 888extern struct task_struct * copy_process(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
 889
 890#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 891extern void wait_task_inactive(task_t * p);
 892#else
 893#define wait_task_inactive(p)   do { } while (0)
 894#endif
 895
 896#define remove_parent(p)        list_del_init(&(p)->sibling)
 897#define add_parent(p, parent)   list_add_tail(&(p)->sibling,&(parent)->children)
 898
 899#define REMOVE_LINKS(p) do {                                    \
 900        if (thread_group_leader(p))                             \
 901                list_del_init(&(p)->tasks);                     \
 902        remove_parent(p);                                       \
 903        } while (0)
 904
 905#define SET_LINKS(p) do {                                       \
 906        if (thread_group_leader(p))                             \
 907                list_add_tail(&(p)->tasks,&init_task.tasks);    \
 908        add_parent(p, (p)->parent);                             \
 909        } while (0)
 910
 911#define next_task(p)    list_entry((p)->tasks.next, struct task_struct, tasks)
 912#define prev_task(p)    list_entry((p)->tasks.prev, struct task_struct, tasks)
 913
 914#define for_each_process(p) \
 915        for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
 916
 917/*
 918 * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
 919 *          'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
 920 */
 921#define do_each_thread(g, t) \
 922        for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
 923
 924#define while_each_thread(g, t) \
 925        while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
 926
 927extern task_t * FASTCALL(next_thread(const task_t *p));
 928
 929#define thread_group_leader(p)  (p->pid == p->tgid)
 930
 931static inline int thread_group_empty(task_t *p)
 932{
 933        struct pid *pid = p->pids[PIDTYPE_TGID].pidptr;
 934
 935        return pid->task_list.next->next == &pid->task_list;
 936}
 937
 938#define delay_group_leader(p) \
 939                (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
 940
 941extern void unhash_process(struct task_struct *p);
 942
 943/*
 944 * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->ptrace, ->group_info and synchronises with
 945 * wait4().
 946 *
 947 * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
 948 * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
 949 * neither inside nor outside.
 950 */
 951static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
 952{
 953        spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
 954}
 955
 956static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
 957{
 958        spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
 959}
 960 
 961/**
 962 * get_task_mm - acquire a reference to the task's mm
 963 *
 964 * Returns %NULL if the task has no mm. User must release
 965 * the mm via mmput() after use.
 966 */
 967static inline struct mm_struct * get_task_mm(struct task_struct * task)
 968{
 969        struct mm_struct * mm;
 970 
 971        task_lock(task);
 972        mm = task->mm;
 973        if (mm)
 974                mm = mmgrab(mm);
 975        task_unlock(task);
 976
 977        return mm;
 978}
 979 
 980 
 981/* set thread flags in other task's structures
 982 * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
 983 */
 984static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
 985{
 986        set_ti_thread_flag(tsk->thread_info,flag);
 987}
 988
 989static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
 990{
 991        clear_ti_thread_flag(tsk->thread_info,flag);
 992}
 993
 994static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
 995{
 996        return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(tsk->thread_info,flag);
 997}
 998
 999static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1000{
1001        return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(tsk->thread_info,flag);
1002}
1003
1004static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1005{
1006        return test_ti_thread_flag(tsk->thread_info,flag);
1007}
1008
1009static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
1010{
1011        set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
1012}
1013
1014static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
1015{
1016        clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
1017}
1018
1019static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
1020{
1021        return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
1022}
1023  
1024static inline int need_resched(void)
1025{
1026        return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
1027}
1028
1029extern void __cond_resched(void);
1030static inline void cond_resched(void)
1031{
1032        if (need_resched())
1033                __cond_resched();
1034}
1035
1036/*
1037 * cond_resched_lock() - if a reschedule is pending, drop the given lock,
1038 * call schedule, and on return reacquire the lock.
1039 *
1040 * This works OK both with and without CONFIG_PREEMPT.  We do strange low-level
1041 * operations here to prevent schedule() from being called twice (once via
1042 * spin_unlock(), once by hand).
1043 */
1044static inline void cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t * lock)
1045{
1046        if (need_resched()) {
1047                _raw_spin_unlock(lock);
1048                preempt_enable_no_resched();
1049                __cond_resched();
1050                spin_lock(lock);
1051        }
1052}
1053
1054/* Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
1055   This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
1056   callers must hold sighand->siglock.  */
1057
1058extern FASTCALL(void recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t));
1059extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
1060
1061extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
1062
1063/*
1064 * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
1065 */
1066#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1067
1068static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
1069{
1070        return p->thread_info->cpu;
1071}
1072
1073static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
1074{
1075        p->thread_info->cpu = cpu;
1076}
1077
1078#else
1079
1080static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
1081{
1082        return 0;
1083}
1084
1085static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
1086{
1087}
1088
1089#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1090
1091#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1092
1093#endif
1094
lxr.linux.no kindly hosted by Redpill Linpro AS, provider of Linux consulting and operations services since 1995.