linux-bk/include/net/tcp.h
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   1/*
   2 * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   3 *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   4 *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   5 *
   6 *              Definitions for the TCP module.
   7 *
   8 * Version:     @(#)tcp.h       1.0.5   05/23/93
   9 *
  10 * Authors:     Ross Biro, <bir7@leland.Stanford.Edu>
  11 *              Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  12 *
  13 *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  14 *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  15 *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  16 *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  17 */
  18#ifndef _TCP_H
  19#define _TCP_H
  20
  21#define TCP_DEBUG 1
  22#define FASTRETRANS_DEBUG 1
  23
  24/* Cancel timers, when they are not required. */
  25#undef TCP_CLEAR_TIMERS
  26
  27#include <linux/config.h>
  28#include <linux/list.h>
  29#include <linux/tcp.h>
  30#include <linux/slab.h>
  31#include <linux/cache.h>
  32#include <linux/percpu.h>
  33#include <net/checksum.h>
  34#include <net/sock.h>
  35#include <net/snmp.h>
  36#include <net/ip.h>
  37#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined (CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
  38#include <linux/ipv6.h>
  39#endif
  40#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  41
  42/* This is for all connections with a full identity, no wildcards.
  43 * New scheme, half the table is for TIME_WAIT, the other half is
  44 * for the rest.  I'll experiment with dynamic table growth later.
  45 */
  46struct tcp_ehash_bucket {
  47        rwlock_t          lock;
  48        struct hlist_head chain;
  49} __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
  50
  51/* This is for listening sockets, thus all sockets which possess wildcards. */
  52#define TCP_LHTABLE_SIZE        32      /* Yes, really, this is all you need. */
  53
  54/* There are a few simple rules, which allow for local port reuse by
  55 * an application.  In essence:
  56 *
  57 *      1) Sockets bound to different interfaces may share a local port.
  58 *         Failing that, goto test 2.
  59 *      2) If all sockets have sk->sk_reuse set, and none of them are in
  60 *         TCP_LISTEN state, the port may be shared.
  61 *         Failing that, goto test 3.
  62 *      3) If all sockets are bound to a specific inet_sk(sk)->rcv_saddr local
  63 *         address, and none of them are the same, the port may be
  64 *         shared.
  65 *         Failing this, the port cannot be shared.
  66 *
  67 * The interesting point, is test #2.  This is what an FTP server does
  68 * all day.  To optimize this case we use a specific flag bit defined
  69 * below.  As we add sockets to a bind bucket list, we perform a
  70 * check of: (newsk->sk_reuse && (newsk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN))
  71 * As long as all sockets added to a bind bucket pass this test,
  72 * the flag bit will be set.
  73 * The resulting situation is that tcp_v[46]_verify_bind() can just check
  74 * for this flag bit, if it is set and the socket trying to bind has
  75 * sk->sk_reuse set, we don't even have to walk the owners list at all,
  76 * we return that it is ok to bind this socket to the requested local port.
  77 *
  78 * Sounds like a lot of work, but it is worth it.  In a more naive
  79 * implementation (ie. current FreeBSD etc.) the entire list of ports
  80 * must be walked for each data port opened by an ftp server.  Needless
  81 * to say, this does not scale at all.  With a couple thousand FTP
  82 * users logged onto your box, isn't it nice to know that new data
  83 * ports are created in O(1) time?  I thought so. ;-)   -DaveM
  84 */
  85struct tcp_bind_bucket {
  86        unsigned short          port;
  87        signed short            fastreuse;
  88        struct hlist_node       node;
  89        struct hlist_head       owners;
  90};
  91
  92#define tb_for_each(tb, node, head) hlist_for_each_entry(tb, node, head, node)
  93
  94struct tcp_bind_hashbucket {
  95        spinlock_t              lock;
  96        struct hlist_head       chain;
  97};
  98
  99static inline struct tcp_bind_bucket *__tb_head(struct tcp_bind_hashbucket *head)
 100{
 101        return hlist_entry(head->chain.first, struct tcp_bind_bucket, node);
 102}
 103
 104static inline struct tcp_bind_bucket *tb_head(struct tcp_bind_hashbucket *head)
 105{
 106        return hlist_empty(&head->chain) ? NULL : __tb_head(head);
 107}
 108
 109extern struct tcp_hashinfo {
 110        /* This is for sockets with full identity only.  Sockets here will
 111         * always be without wildcards and will have the following invariant:
 112         *
 113         *          TCP_ESTABLISHED <= sk->sk_state < TCP_CLOSE
 114         *
 115         * First half of the table is for sockets not in TIME_WAIT, second half
 116         * is for TIME_WAIT sockets only.
 117         */
 118        struct tcp_ehash_bucket *__tcp_ehash;
 119
 120        /* Ok, let's try this, I give up, we do need a local binding
 121         * TCP hash as well as the others for fast bind/connect.
 122         */
 123        struct tcp_bind_hashbucket *__tcp_bhash;
 124
 125        int __tcp_bhash_size;
 126        int __tcp_ehash_size;
 127
 128        /* All sockets in TCP_LISTEN state will be in here.  This is the only
 129         * table where wildcard'd TCP sockets can exist.  Hash function here
 130         * is just local port number.
 131         */
 132        struct hlist_head __tcp_listening_hash[TCP_LHTABLE_SIZE];
 133
 134        /* All the above members are written once at bootup and
 135         * never written again _or_ are predominantly read-access.
 136         *
 137         * Now align to a new cache line as all the following members
 138         * are often dirty.
 139         */
 140        rwlock_t __tcp_lhash_lock ____cacheline_aligned;
 141        atomic_t __tcp_lhash_users;
 142        wait_queue_head_t __tcp_lhash_wait;
 143        spinlock_t __tcp_portalloc_lock;
 144} tcp_hashinfo;
 145
 146#define tcp_ehash       (tcp_hashinfo.__tcp_ehash)
 147#define tcp_bhash       (tcp_hashinfo.__tcp_bhash)
 148#define tcp_ehash_size  (tcp_hashinfo.__tcp_ehash_size)
 149#define tcp_bhash_size  (tcp_hashinfo.__tcp_bhash_size)
 150#define tcp_listening_hash (tcp_hashinfo.__tcp_listening_hash)
 151#define tcp_lhash_lock  (tcp_hashinfo.__tcp_lhash_lock)
 152#define tcp_lhash_users (tcp_hashinfo.__tcp_lhash_users)
 153#define tcp_lhash_wait  (tcp_hashinfo.__tcp_lhash_wait)
 154#define tcp_portalloc_lock (tcp_hashinfo.__tcp_portalloc_lock)
 155
 156/* SLAB cache for TCP socks */
 157extern kmem_cache_t *tcp_sk_cachep;
 158
 159extern kmem_cache_t *tcp_bucket_cachep;
 160extern struct tcp_bind_bucket *tcp_bucket_create(struct tcp_bind_hashbucket *head,
 161                                                 unsigned short snum);
 162extern void tcp_bucket_destroy(struct tcp_bind_bucket *tb);
 163extern void tcp_bucket_unlock(struct sock *sk);
 164extern int tcp_port_rover;
 165extern struct sock *tcp_v4_lookup_listener(u32 addr, unsigned short hnum, int dif);
 166
 167/* These are AF independent. */
 168static __inline__ int tcp_bhashfn(__u16 lport)
 169{
 170        return (lport & (tcp_bhash_size - 1));
 171}
 172
 173extern void tcp_bind_hash(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_bind_bucket *tb,
 174                          unsigned short snum);
 175
 176#if (BITS_PER_LONG == 64)
 177#define TCP_ADDRCMP_ALIGN_BYTES 8
 178#else
 179#define TCP_ADDRCMP_ALIGN_BYTES 4
 180#endif
 181
 182/* This is a TIME_WAIT bucket.  It works around the memory consumption
 183 * problems of sockets in such a state on heavily loaded servers, but
 184 * without violating the protocol specification.
 185 */
 186struct tcp_tw_bucket {
 187        /*
 188         * Now struct sock also uses sock_common, so please just
 189         * don't add nothing before this first member (__tw_common) --acme
 190         */
 191        struct sock_common      __tw_common;
 192#define tw_family               __tw_common.skc_family
 193#define tw_state                __tw_common.skc_state
 194#define tw_reuse                __tw_common.skc_reuse
 195#define tw_bound_dev_if         __tw_common.skc_bound_dev_if
 196#define tw_node                 __tw_common.skc_node
 197#define tw_bind_node            __tw_common.skc_bind_node
 198#define tw_refcnt               __tw_common.skc_refcnt
 199        volatile unsigned char  tw_substate;
 200        unsigned char           tw_rcv_wscale;
 201        __u16                   tw_sport;
 202        /* Socket demultiplex comparisons on incoming packets. */
 203        /* these five are in inet_opt */
 204        __u32                   tw_daddr
 205                __attribute__((aligned(TCP_ADDRCMP_ALIGN_BYTES)));
 206        __u32                   tw_rcv_saddr;
 207        __u16                   tw_dport;
 208        __u16                   tw_num;
 209        /* And these are ours. */
 210        int                     tw_hashent;
 211        int                     tw_timeout;
 212        __u32                   tw_rcv_nxt;
 213        __u32                   tw_snd_nxt;
 214        __u32                   tw_rcv_wnd;
 215        __u32                   tw_ts_recent;
 216        long                    tw_ts_recent_stamp;
 217        unsigned long           tw_ttd;
 218        struct tcp_bind_bucket  *tw_tb;
 219        struct hlist_node       tw_death_node;
 220#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
 221        struct in6_addr         tw_v6_daddr;
 222        struct in6_addr         tw_v6_rcv_saddr;
 223        int                     tw_v6_ipv6only;
 224#endif
 225};
 226
 227static __inline__ void tw_add_node(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw,
 228                                   struct hlist_head *list)
 229{
 230        hlist_add_head(&tw->tw_node, list);
 231}
 232
 233static __inline__ void tw_add_bind_node(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw,
 234                                        struct hlist_head *list)
 235{
 236        hlist_add_head(&tw->tw_bind_node, list);
 237}
 238
 239static inline int tw_dead_hashed(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw)
 240{
 241        return tw->tw_death_node.pprev != NULL;
 242}
 243
 244static __inline__ void tw_dead_node_init(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw)
 245{
 246        tw->tw_death_node.pprev = NULL;
 247}
 248
 249static __inline__ void __tw_del_dead_node(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw)
 250{
 251        __hlist_del(&tw->tw_death_node);
 252        tw_dead_node_init(tw);
 253}
 254
 255static __inline__ int tw_del_dead_node(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw)
 256{
 257        if (tw_dead_hashed(tw)) {
 258                __tw_del_dead_node(tw);
 259                return 1;
 260        }
 261        return 0;
 262}
 263
 264#define tw_for_each(tw, node, head) \
 265        hlist_for_each_entry(tw, node, head, tw_node)
 266
 267#define tw_for_each_inmate(tw, node, jail) \
 268        hlist_for_each_entry(tw, node, jail, tw_death_node)
 269
 270#define tw_for_each_inmate_safe(tw, node, safe, jail) \
 271        hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tw, node, safe, jail, tw_death_node)
 272
 273#define tcptw_sk(__sk)  ((struct tcp_tw_bucket *)(__sk))
 274
 275static inline u32 tcp_v4_rcv_saddr(const struct sock *sk)
 276{
 277        return likely(sk->sk_state != TCP_TIME_WAIT) ?
 278                inet_sk(sk)->rcv_saddr : tcptw_sk(sk)->tw_rcv_saddr;
 279}
 280
 281#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
 282static inline struct in6_addr *__tcp_v6_rcv_saddr(const struct sock *sk)
 283{
 284        return likely(sk->sk_state != TCP_TIME_WAIT) ?
 285                &inet6_sk(sk)->rcv_saddr : &tcptw_sk(sk)->tw_v6_rcv_saddr;
 286}
 287
 288static inline struct in6_addr *tcp_v6_rcv_saddr(const struct sock *sk)
 289{
 290        return sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 ? __tcp_v6_rcv_saddr(sk) : NULL;
 291}
 292
 293#define tcptw_sk_ipv6only(__sk) (tcptw_sk(__sk)->tw_v6_ipv6only)
 294
 295static inline int tcp_v6_ipv6only(const struct sock *sk)
 296{
 297        return likely(sk->sk_state != TCP_TIME_WAIT) ?
 298                ipv6_only_sock(sk) : tcptw_sk_ipv6only(sk);
 299}
 300#else
 301# define __tcp_v6_rcv_saddr(__sk)       NULL
 302# define tcp_v6_rcv_saddr(__sk)         NULL
 303# define tcptw_sk_ipv6only(__sk)        0
 304# define tcp_v6_ipv6only(__sk)          0
 305#endif
 306
 307extern kmem_cache_t *tcp_timewait_cachep;
 308
 309static inline void tcp_tw_put(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw)
 310{
 311        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tw->tw_refcnt)) {
 312#ifdef INET_REFCNT_DEBUG
 313                printk(KERN_DEBUG "tw_bucket %p released\n", tw);
 314#endif
 315                kmem_cache_free(tcp_timewait_cachep, tw);
 316        }
 317}
 318
 319extern atomic_t tcp_orphan_count;
 320extern int tcp_tw_count;
 321extern void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
 322extern void tcp_tw_schedule(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw, int timeo);
 323extern void tcp_tw_deschedule(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw);
 324
 325
 326/* Socket demux engine toys. */
 327#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
 328#define TCP_COMBINED_PORTS(__sport, __dport) \
 329        (((__u32)(__sport)<<16) | (__u32)(__dport))
 330#else /* __LITTLE_ENDIAN */
 331#define TCP_COMBINED_PORTS(__sport, __dport) \
 332        (((__u32)(__dport)<<16) | (__u32)(__sport))
 333#endif
 334
 335#if (BITS_PER_LONG == 64)
 336#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
 337#define TCP_V4_ADDR_COOKIE(__name, __saddr, __daddr) \
 338        __u64 __name = (((__u64)(__saddr))<<32)|((__u64)(__daddr));
 339#else /* __LITTLE_ENDIAN */
 340#define TCP_V4_ADDR_COOKIE(__name, __saddr, __daddr) \
 341        __u64 __name = (((__u64)(__daddr))<<32)|((__u64)(__saddr));
 342#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */
 343#define TCP_IPV4_MATCH(__sk, __cookie, __saddr, __daddr, __ports, __dif)\
 344        (((*((__u64 *)&(inet_sk(__sk)->daddr)))== (__cookie))   &&      \
 345         ((*((__u32 *)&(inet_sk(__sk)->dport)))== (__ports))    &&      \
 346         (!((__sk)->sk_bound_dev_if) || ((__sk)->sk_bound_dev_if == (__dif))))
 347#define TCP_IPV4_TW_MATCH(__sk, __cookie, __saddr, __daddr, __ports, __dif)\
 348        (((*((__u64 *)&(tcptw_sk(__sk)->tw_daddr))) == (__cookie)) &&   \
 349         ((*((__u32 *)&(tcptw_sk(__sk)->tw_dport))) == (__ports)) &&    \
 350         (!((__sk)->sk_bound_dev_if) || ((__sk)->sk_bound_dev_if == (__dif))))
 351#else /* 32-bit arch */
 352#define TCP_V4_ADDR_COOKIE(__name, __saddr, __daddr)
 353#define TCP_IPV4_MATCH(__sk, __cookie, __saddr, __daddr, __ports, __dif)\
 354        ((inet_sk(__sk)->daddr                  == (__saddr))   &&      \
 355         (inet_sk(__sk)->rcv_saddr              == (__daddr))   &&      \
 356         ((*((__u32 *)&(inet_sk(__sk)->dport)))== (__ports))    &&      \
 357         (!((__sk)->sk_bound_dev_if) || ((__sk)->sk_bound_dev_if == (__dif))))
 358#define TCP_IPV4_TW_MATCH(__sk, __cookie, __saddr, __daddr, __ports, __dif)\
 359        ((tcptw_sk(__sk)->tw_daddr              == (__saddr))   &&      \
 360         (tcptw_sk(__sk)->tw_rcv_saddr          == (__daddr))   &&      \
 361         ((*((__u32 *)&(tcptw_sk(__sk)->tw_dport))) == (__ports)) &&    \
 362         (!((__sk)->sk_bound_dev_if) || ((__sk)->sk_bound_dev_if == (__dif))))
 363#endif /* 64-bit arch */
 364
 365#define TCP_IPV6_MATCH(__sk, __saddr, __daddr, __ports, __dif)     \
 366        (((*((__u32 *)&(inet_sk(__sk)->dport)))== (__ports))    && \
 367         ((__sk)->sk_family             == AF_INET6)            && \
 368         !ipv6_addr_cmp(&inet6_sk(__sk)->daddr, (__saddr))      && \
 369         !ipv6_addr_cmp(&inet6_sk(__sk)->rcv_saddr, (__daddr))  && \
 370         (!((__sk)->sk_bound_dev_if) || ((__sk)->sk_bound_dev_if == (__dif))))
 371
 372/* These can have wildcards, don't try too hard. */
 373static __inline__ int tcp_lhashfn(unsigned short num)
 374{
 375        return num & (TCP_LHTABLE_SIZE - 1);
 376}
 377
 378static __inline__ int tcp_sk_listen_hashfn(struct sock *sk)
 379{
 380        return tcp_lhashfn(inet_sk(sk)->num);
 381}
 382
 383#define MAX_TCP_HEADER  (128 + MAX_HEADER)
 384
 385/* 
 386 * Never offer a window over 32767 without using window scaling. Some
 387 * poor stacks do signed 16bit maths! 
 388 */
 389#define MAX_TCP_WINDOW          32767U
 390
 391/* Minimal accepted MSS. It is (60+60+8) - (20+20). */
 392#define TCP_MIN_MSS             88U
 393
 394/* Minimal RCV_MSS. */
 395#define TCP_MIN_RCVMSS          536U
 396
 397/* After receiving this amount of duplicate ACKs fast retransmit starts. */
 398#define TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH 3
 399
 400/* Maximal reordering. */
 401#define TCP_MAX_REORDERING      127
 402
 403/* Maximal number of ACKs sent quickly to accelerate slow-start. */
 404#define TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS       16U
 405
 406/* urg_data states */
 407#define TCP_URG_VALID   0x0100
 408#define TCP_URG_NOTYET  0x0200
 409#define TCP_URG_READ    0x0400
 410
 411#define TCP_RETR1       3       /*
 412                                 * This is how many retries it does before it
 413                                 * tries to figure out if the gateway is
 414                                 * down. Minimal RFC value is 3; it corresponds
 415                                 * to ~3sec-8min depending on RTO.
 416                                 */
 417
 418#define TCP_RETR2       15      /*
 419                                 * This should take at least
 420                                 * 90 minutes to time out.
 421                                 * RFC1122 says that the limit is 100 sec.
 422                                 * 15 is ~13-30min depending on RTO.
 423                                 */
 424
 425#define TCP_SYN_RETRIES  5      /* number of times to retry active opening a
 426                                 * connection: ~180sec is RFC minumum   */
 427
 428#define TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES 5    /* number of times to retry passive opening a
 429                                 * connection: ~180sec is RFC minumum   */
 430
 431
 432#define TCP_ORPHAN_RETRIES 7    /* number of times to retry on an orphaned
 433                                 * socket. 7 is ~50sec-16min.
 434                                 */
 435
 436
 437#define TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60*HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
 438                                  * state, about 60 seconds     */
 439#define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
 440                                 /* BSD style FIN_WAIT2 deadlock breaker.
 441                                  * It used to be 3min, new value is 60sec,
 442                                  * to combine FIN-WAIT-2 timeout with
 443                                  * TIME-WAIT timer.
 444                                  */
 445
 446#define TCP_DELACK_MAX  ((unsigned)(HZ/5))      /* maximal time to delay before sending an ACK */
 447#if HZ >= 100
 448#define TCP_DELACK_MIN  ((unsigned)(HZ/25))     /* minimal time to delay before sending an ACK */
 449#define TCP_ATO_MIN     ((unsigned)(HZ/25))
 450#else
 451#define TCP_DELACK_MIN  4U
 452#define TCP_ATO_MIN     4U
 453#endif
 454#define TCP_RTO_MAX     ((unsigned)(120*HZ))
 455#define TCP_RTO_MIN     ((unsigned)(HZ/5))
 456#define TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(3*HZ))     /* RFC 1122 initial RTO value   */
 457
 458#define TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned)(HZ/2U)) /* Maximal interval between probes
 459                                                         * for local resources.
 460                                                         */
 461
 462#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME      (120*60*HZ)     /* two hours */
 463#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES    9               /* Max of 9 keepalive probes    */
 464#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL     (75*HZ)
 465
 466#define MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE        32767
 467#define MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL       32767
 468#define MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT         127
 469#define MAX_TCP_SYNCNT          127
 470
 471#define TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL       (HZ/5)  /* Period of SYNACK timer */
 472#define TCP_SYNQ_HSIZE          512     /* Size of SYNACK hash table */
 473
 474#define TCP_PAWS_24DAYS (60 * 60 * 24 * 24)
 475#define TCP_PAWS_MSL    60              /* Per-host timestamps are invalidated
 476                                         * after this time. It should be equal
 477                                         * (or greater than) TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
 478                                         * to provide reliability equal to one
 479                                         * provided by timewait state.
 480                                         */
 481#define TCP_PAWS_WINDOW 1               /* Replay window for per-host
 482                                         * timestamps. It must be less than
 483                                         * minimal timewait lifetime.
 484                                         */
 485
 486#define TCP_TW_RECYCLE_SLOTS_LOG        5
 487#define TCP_TW_RECYCLE_SLOTS            (1<<TCP_TW_RECYCLE_SLOTS_LOG)
 488
 489/* If time > 4sec, it is "slow" path, no recycling is required,
 490   so that we select tick to get range about 4 seconds.
 491 */
 492
 493#if HZ <= 16 || HZ > 4096
 494# error Unsupported: HZ <= 16 or HZ > 4096
 495#elif HZ <= 32
 496# define TCP_TW_RECYCLE_TICK (5+2-TCP_TW_RECYCLE_SLOTS_LOG)
 497#elif HZ <= 64
 498# define TCP_TW_RECYCLE_TICK (6+2-TCP_TW_RECYCLE_SLOTS_LOG)
 499#elif HZ <= 128
 500# define TCP_TW_RECYCLE_TICK (7+2-TCP_TW_RECYCLE_SLOTS_LOG)
 501#elif HZ <= 256
 502# define TCP_TW_RECYCLE_TICK (8+2-TCP_TW_RECYCLE_SLOTS_LOG)
 503#elif HZ <= 512
 504# define TCP_TW_RECYCLE_TICK (9+2-TCP_TW_RECYCLE_SLOTS_LOG)
 505#elif HZ <= 1024
 506# define TCP_TW_RECYCLE_TICK (10+2-TCP_TW_RECYCLE_SLOTS_LOG)
 507#elif HZ <= 2048
 508# define TCP_TW_RECYCLE_TICK (11+2-TCP_TW_RECYCLE_SLOTS_LOG)
 509#else
 510# define TCP_TW_RECYCLE_TICK (12+2-TCP_TW_RECYCLE_SLOTS_LOG)
 511#endif
 512
 513#define BICTCP_1_OVER_BETA      8       /*
 514                                         * Fast recovery
 515                                         * multiplicative decrease factor
 516                                         */
 517#define BICTCP_MAX_INCREMENT 32         /*
 518                                         * Limit on the amount of
 519                                         * increment allowed during
 520                                         * binary search.
 521                                         */
 522#define BICTCP_FUNC_OF_MIN_INCR 11      /*
 523                                         * log(B/Smin)/log(B/(B-1))+1,
 524                                         * Smin:min increment
 525                                         * B:log factor
 526                                         */
 527#define BICTCP_B                4        /*
 528                                          * In binary search,
 529                                          * go to point (max+min)/N
 530                                          */
 531
 532/*
 533 *      TCP option
 534 */
 535 
 536#define TCPOPT_NOP              1       /* Padding */
 537#define TCPOPT_EOL              0       /* End of options */
 538#define TCPOPT_MSS              2       /* Segment size negotiating */
 539#define TCPOPT_WINDOW           3       /* Window scaling */
 540#define TCPOPT_SACK_PERM        4       /* SACK Permitted */
 541#define TCPOPT_SACK             5       /* SACK Block */
 542#define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP        8       /* Better RTT estimations/PAWS */
 543
 544/*
 545 *     TCP option lengths
 546 */
 547
 548#define TCPOLEN_MSS            4
 549#define TCPOLEN_WINDOW         3
 550#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM      2
 551#define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP      10
 552
 553/* But this is what stacks really send out. */
 554#define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED          12
 555#define TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED          4
 556#define TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED        4
 557#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE               2
 558#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED       4
 559#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK           8
 560
 561#define TCP_TIME_RETRANS        1       /* Retransmit timer */
 562#define TCP_TIME_DACK           2       /* Delayed ack timer */
 563#define TCP_TIME_PROBE0         3       /* Zero window probe timer */
 564#define TCP_TIME_KEEPOPEN       4       /* Keepalive timer */
 565
 566/* Flags in tp->nonagle */
 567#define TCP_NAGLE_OFF           1       /* Nagle's algo is disabled */
 568#define TCP_NAGLE_CORK          2       /* Socket is corked         */
 569#define TCP_NAGLE_PUSH          4       /* Cork is overriden for already queued data */
 570
 571/* sysctl variables for tcp */
 572extern int sysctl_max_syn_backlog;
 573extern int sysctl_tcp_timestamps;
 574extern int sysctl_tcp_window_scaling;
 575extern int sysctl_tcp_sack;
 576extern int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
 577extern int sysctl_tcp_tw_recycle;
 578extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
 579extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
 580extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
 581extern int sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
 582extern int sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
 583extern int sysctl_tcp_retries1;
 584extern int sysctl_tcp_retries2;
 585extern int sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries;
 586extern int sysctl_tcp_syncookies;
 587extern int sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse;
 588extern int sysctl_tcp_stdurg;
 589extern int sysctl_tcp_rfc1337;
 590extern int sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow;
 591extern int sysctl_tcp_max_orphans;
 592extern int sysctl_tcp_max_tw_buckets;
 593extern int sysctl_tcp_fack;
 594extern int sysctl_tcp_reordering;
 595extern int sysctl_tcp_ecn;
 596extern int sysctl_tcp_dsack;
 597extern int sysctl_tcp_mem[3];
 598extern int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3];
 599extern int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3];
 600extern int sysctl_tcp_app_win;
 601extern int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale;
 602extern int sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse;
 603extern int sysctl_tcp_frto;
 604extern int sysctl_tcp_low_latency;
 605extern int sysctl_tcp_westwood;
 606extern int sysctl_tcp_vegas_cong_avoid;
 607extern int sysctl_tcp_vegas_alpha;
 608extern int sysctl_tcp_vegas_beta;
 609extern int sysctl_tcp_vegas_gamma;
 610extern int sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save;
 611extern int sysctl_tcp_bic;
 612extern int sysctl_tcp_bic_fast_convergence;
 613extern int sysctl_tcp_bic_low_window;
 614extern int sysctl_tcp_default_win_scale;
 615extern int sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf;
 616
 617extern atomic_t tcp_memory_allocated;
 618extern atomic_t tcp_sockets_allocated;
 619extern int tcp_memory_pressure;
 620
 621struct open_request;
 622
 623struct or_calltable {
 624        int  family;
 625        int  (*rtx_syn_ack)     (struct sock *sk, struct open_request *req, struct dst_entry*);
 626        void (*send_ack)        (struct sk_buff *skb, struct open_request *req);
 627        void (*destructor)      (struct open_request *req);
 628        void (*send_reset)      (struct sk_buff *skb);
 629};
 630
 631struct tcp_v4_open_req {
 632        __u32                   loc_addr;
 633        __u32                   rmt_addr;
 634        struct ip_options       *opt;
 635};
 636
 637#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined (CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
 638struct tcp_v6_open_req {
 639        struct in6_addr         loc_addr;
 640        struct in6_addr         rmt_addr;
 641        struct sk_buff          *pktopts;
 642        int                     iif;
 643};
 644#endif
 645
 646/* this structure is too big */
 647struct open_request {
 648        struct open_request     *dl_next; /* Must be first member! */
 649        __u32                   rcv_isn;
 650        __u32                   snt_isn;
 651        __u16                   rmt_port;
 652        __u16                   mss;
 653        __u8                    retrans;
 654        __u8                    __pad;
 655        __u16   snd_wscale : 4, 
 656                rcv_wscale : 4, 
 657                tstamp_ok : 1,
 658                sack_ok : 1,
 659                wscale_ok : 1,
 660                ecn_ok : 1,
 661                acked : 1;
 662        /* The following two fields can be easily recomputed I think -AK */
 663        __u32                   window_clamp;   /* window clamp at creation time */
 664        __u32                   rcv_wnd;        /* rcv_wnd offered first time */
 665        __u32                   ts_recent;
 666        unsigned long           expires;
 667        struct or_calltable     *class;
 668        struct sock             *sk;
 669        union {
 670                struct tcp_v4_open_req v4_req;
 671#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined (CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
 672                struct tcp_v6_open_req v6_req;
 673#endif
 674        } af;
 675};
 676
 677/* SLAB cache for open requests. */
 678extern kmem_cache_t *tcp_openreq_cachep;
 679
 680#define tcp_openreq_alloc()             kmem_cache_alloc(tcp_openreq_cachep, SLAB_ATOMIC)
 681#define tcp_openreq_fastfree(req)       kmem_cache_free(tcp_openreq_cachep, req)
 682
 683static inline void tcp_openreq_free(struct open_request *req)
 684{
 685        req->class->destructor(req);
 686        tcp_openreq_fastfree(req);
 687}
 688
 689#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
 690#define TCP_INET_FAMILY(fam) ((fam) == AF_INET)
 691#else
 692#define TCP_INET_FAMILY(fam) 1
 693#endif
 694
 695/*
 696 *      Pointers to address related TCP functions
 697 *      (i.e. things that depend on the address family)
 698 */
 699
 700struct tcp_func {
 701        int                     (*queue_xmit)           (struct sk_buff *skb,
 702                                                         int ipfragok);
 703
 704        void                    (*send_check)           (struct sock *sk,
 705                                                         struct tcphdr *th,
 706                                                         int len,
 707                                                         struct sk_buff *skb);
 708
 709        int                     (*rebuild_header)       (struct sock *sk);
 710
 711        int                     (*conn_request)         (struct sock *sk,
 712                                                         struct sk_buff *skb);
 713
 714        struct sock *           (*syn_recv_sock)        (struct sock *sk,
 715                                                         struct sk_buff *skb,
 716                                                         struct open_request *req,
 717                                                         struct dst_entry *dst);
 718    
 719        int                     (*remember_stamp)       (struct sock *sk);
 720
 721        __u16                   net_header_len;
 722
 723        int                     (*setsockopt)           (struct sock *sk, 
 724                                                         int level, 
 725                                                         int optname, 
 726                                                         char __user *optval, 
 727                                                         int optlen);
 728
 729        int                     (*getsockopt)           (struct sock *sk, 
 730                                                         int level, 
 731                                                         int optname, 
 732                                                         char __user *optval, 
 733                                                         int __user *optlen);
 734
 735
 736        void                    (*addr2sockaddr)        (struct sock *sk,
 737                                                         struct sockaddr *);
 738
 739        int sockaddr_len;
 740};
 741
 742/*
 743 * The next routines deal with comparing 32 bit unsigned ints
 744 * and worry about wraparound (automatic with unsigned arithmetic).
 745 */
 746
 747static inline int before(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2)
 748{
 749        return (__s32)(seq1-seq2) < 0;
 750}
 751
 752static inline int after(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2)
 753{
 754        return (__s32)(seq2-seq1) < 0;
 755}
 756
 757
 758/* is s2<=s1<=s3 ? */
 759static inline int between(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2, __u32 seq3)
 760{
 761        return seq3 - seq2 >= seq1 - seq2;
 762}
 763
 764
 765extern struct proto tcp_prot;
 766
 767DECLARE_SNMP_STAT(struct tcp_mib, tcp_statistics);
 768#define TCP_INC_STATS(field)            SNMP_INC_STATS(tcp_statistics, field)
 769#define TCP_INC_STATS_BH(field)         SNMP_INC_STATS_BH(tcp_statistics, field)
 770#define TCP_INC_STATS_USER(field)       SNMP_INC_STATS_USER(tcp_statistics, field)
 771#define TCP_DEC_STATS(field)            SNMP_DEC_STATS(tcp_statistics, field)
 772#define TCP_ADD_STATS_BH(field, val)    SNMP_ADD_STATS_BH(tcp_statistics, field, val)
 773#define TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(field, val)  SNMP_ADD_STATS_USER(tcp_statistics, field, val)
 774
 775extern void                     tcp_put_port(struct sock *sk);
 776extern void                     tcp_inherit_port(struct sock *sk, struct sock *child);
 777
 778extern void                     tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32);
 779
 780extern void                     tcp_shutdown (struct sock *sk, int how);
 781
 782extern int                      tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
 783
 784extern int                      tcp_v4_remember_stamp(struct sock *sk);
 785
 786extern int                      tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw);
 787
 788extern int                      tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
 789                                            struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
 790extern ssize_t                  tcp_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size, int flags);
 791
 792extern int                      tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, 
 793                                          int cmd, 
 794                                          unsigned long arg);
 795
 796extern int                      tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, 
 797                                                      struct sk_buff *skb,
 798                                                      struct tcphdr *th,
 799                                                      unsigned len);
 800
 801extern int                      tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, 
 802                                                    struct sk_buff *skb,
 803                                                    struct tcphdr *th, 
 804                                                    unsigned len);
 805
 806extern void                     tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk);
 807
 808enum tcp_ack_state_t
 809{
 810        TCP_ACK_SCHED = 1,
 811        TCP_ACK_TIMER = 2,
 812        TCP_ACK_PUSHED= 4
 813};
 814
 815static inline void tcp_schedule_ack(struct tcp_opt *tp)
 816{
 817        tp->ack.pending |= TCP_ACK_SCHED;
 818}
 819
 820static inline int tcp_ack_scheduled(struct tcp_opt *tp)
 821{
 822        return tp->ack.pending&TCP_ACK_SCHED;
 823}
 824
 825static __inline__ void tcp_dec_quickack_mode(struct tcp_opt *tp)
 826{
 827        if (tp->ack.quick && --tp->ack.quick == 0) {
 828                /* Leaving quickack mode we deflate ATO. */
 829                tp->ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
 830        }
 831}
 832
 833extern void tcp_enter_quickack_mode(struct tcp_opt *tp);
 834
 835static __inline__ void tcp_delack_init(struct tcp_opt *tp)
 836{
 837        memset(&tp->ack, 0, sizeof(tp->ack));
 838}
 839
 840static inline void tcp_clear_options(struct tcp_opt *tp)
 841{
 842        tp->tstamp_ok = tp->sack_ok = tp->wscale_ok = tp->snd_wscale = 0;
 843}
 844
 845enum tcp_tw_status
 846{
 847        TCP_TW_SUCCESS = 0,
 848        TCP_TW_RST = 1,
 849        TCP_TW_ACK = 2,
 850        TCP_TW_SYN = 3
 851};
 852
 853
 854extern enum tcp_tw_status       tcp_timewait_state_process(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw,
 855                                                           struct sk_buff *skb,
 856                                                           struct tcphdr *th,
 857                                                           unsigned len);
 858
 859extern struct sock *            tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk,struct sk_buff *skb,
 860                                              struct open_request *req,
 861                                              struct open_request **prev);
 862extern int                      tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent,
 863                                                  struct sock *child,
 864                                                  struct sk_buff *skb);
 865extern void                     tcp_enter_frto(struct sock *sk);
 866extern void                     tcp_enter_loss(struct sock *sk, int how);
 867extern void                     tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_opt *tp);
 868extern void                     tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk);
 869
 870extern void                     tcp_close(struct sock *sk, 
 871                                          long timeout);
 872extern struct sock *            tcp_accept(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err);
 873extern unsigned int             tcp_poll(struct file * file, struct socket *sock, struct poll_table_struct *wait);
 874
 875extern int                      tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, 
 876                                               int optname,
 877                                               char __user *optval, 
 878                                               int __user *optlen);
 879extern int                      tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, 
 880                                               int optname, char __user *optval, 
 881                                               int optlen);
 882extern void                     tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val);
 883extern int                      tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
 884                                            struct msghdr *msg,
 885                                            size_t len, int nonblock, 
 886                                            int flags, int *addr_len);
 887
 888extern int                      tcp_listen_start(struct sock *sk);
 889
 890extern void                     tcp_parse_options(struct sk_buff *skb,
 891                                                  struct tcp_opt *tp,
 892                                                  int estab);
 893
 894/*
 895 *      TCP v4 functions exported for the inet6 API
 896 */
 897
 898extern int                      tcp_v4_rebuild_header(struct sock *sk);
 899
 900extern int                      tcp_v4_build_header(struct sock *sk, 
 901                                                    struct sk_buff *skb);
 902
 903extern void                     tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, 
 904                                                  struct tcphdr *th, int len, 
 905                                                  struct sk_buff *skb);
 906
 907extern int                      tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk,
 908                                                    struct sk_buff *skb);
 909
 910extern struct sock *            tcp_create_openreq_child(struct sock *sk,
 911                                                         struct open_request *req,
 912                                                         struct sk_buff *skb);
 913
 914extern struct sock *            tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(struct sock *sk,
 915                                                     struct sk_buff *skb,
 916                                                     struct open_request *req,
 917                                                        struct dst_entry *dst);
 918
 919extern int                      tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk,
 920                                              struct sk_buff *skb);
 921
 922extern int                      tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk,
 923                                               struct sockaddr *uaddr,
 924                                               int addr_len);
 925
 926extern int                      tcp_connect(struct sock *sk);
 927
 928extern struct sk_buff *         tcp_make_synack(struct sock *sk,
 929                                                struct dst_entry *dst,
 930                                                struct open_request *req);
 931
 932extern int                      tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
 933
 934extern void                     tcp_unhash(struct sock *sk);
 935
 936extern int                      tcp_v4_hash_connecting(struct sock *sk);
 937
 938
 939/* From syncookies.c */
 940extern struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, 
 941                                    struct ip_options *opt);
 942extern __u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, 
 943                                     __u16 *mss);
 944
 945/* tcp_output.c */
 946
 947extern int tcp_write_xmit(struct sock *, int nonagle);
 948extern int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
 949extern void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *);
 950extern void tcp_simple_retransmit(struct sock *);
 951
 952extern void tcp_send_probe0(struct sock *);
 953extern void tcp_send_partial(struct sock *);
 954extern int  tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock *);
 955extern void tcp_send_fin(struct sock *sk);
 956extern void tcp_send_active_reset(struct sock *sk, int priority);
 957extern int  tcp_send_synack(struct sock *);
 958extern int  tcp_transmit_skb(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
 959extern void tcp_push_one(struct sock *, unsigned mss_now);
 960extern void tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
 961extern void tcp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk);
 962
 963/* tcp_timer.c */
 964extern void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *);
 965extern void tcp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *);
 966
 967extern void tcp_delete_keepalive_timer (struct sock *);
 968extern void tcp_reset_keepalive_timer (struct sock *, unsigned long);
 969extern int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
 970
 971extern const char timer_bug_msg[];
 972
 973/* tcp_diag.c */
 974extern void tcp_get_info(struct sock *, struct tcp_info *);
 975
 976/* Read 'sendfile()'-style from a TCP socket */
 977typedef int (*sk_read_actor_t)(read_descriptor_t *, struct sk_buff *,
 978                                unsigned int, size_t);
 979extern int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
 980                         sk_read_actor_t recv_actor);
 981
 982static inline void tcp_clear_xmit_timer(struct sock *sk, int what)
 983{
 984        struct tcp_opt *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 985        
 986        switch (what) {
 987        case TCP_TIME_RETRANS:
 988        case TCP_TIME_PROBE0:
 989                tp->pending = 0;
 990
 991#ifdef TCP_CLEAR_TIMERS
 992                sk_stop_timer(sk, &tp->retransmit_timer);
 993#endif
 994                break;
 995        case TCP_TIME_DACK:
 996                tp->ack.blocked = 0;
 997                tp->ack.pending = 0;
 998
 999#ifdef TCP_CLEAR_TIMERS
1000                sk_stop_timer(sk, &tp->delack_timer);
1001#endif
1002                break;
1003        default:
1004                printk(timer_bug_msg);
1005                return;
1006        };
1007
1008}
1009
1010/*
1011 *      Reset the retransmission timer
1012 */
1013static inline void tcp_reset_xmit_timer(struct sock *sk, int what, unsigned long when)
1014{
1015        struct tcp_opt *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1016
1017        if (when > TCP_RTO_MAX) {
1018#ifdef TCP_DEBUG
1019                printk(KERN_DEBUG "reset_xmit_timer sk=%p %d when=0x%lx, caller=%p\n", sk, what, when, current_text_addr());
1020#endif
1021                when = TCP_RTO_MAX;
1022        }
1023
1024        switch (what) {
1025        case TCP_TIME_RETRANS:
1026        case TCP_TIME_PROBE0:
1027                tp->pending = what;
1028                tp->timeout = jiffies+when;
1029                sk_reset_timer(sk, &tp->retransmit_timer, tp->timeout);
1030                break;
1031
1032        case TCP_TIME_DACK:
1033                tp->ack.pending |= TCP_ACK_TIMER;
1034                tp->ack.timeout = jiffies+when;
1035                sk_reset_timer(sk, &tp->delack_timer, tp->ack.timeout);
1036                break;
1037
1038        default:
1039                printk(timer_bug_msg);
1040        };
1041}
1042
1043/* Compute the current effective MSS, taking SACKs and IP options,
1044 * and even PMTU discovery events into account.
1045 *
1046 * LARGESEND note: !urg_mode is overkill, only frames up to snd_up
1047 * cannot be large. However, taking into account rare use of URG, this
1048 * is not a big flaw.
1049 */
1050
1051static __inline__ unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk, int large)
1052{
1053        struct tcp_opt *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1054        struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
1055        int mss_now = large && (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_TSO) &&
1056                      !tp->urg_mode ?
1057                tp->mss_cache : tp->mss_cache_std;
1058
1059        if (dst) {
1060                u32 mtu = dst_pmtu(dst);
1061                if (mtu != tp->pmtu_cookie ||
1062                    tp->ext2_header_len != dst->header_len)
1063                        mss_now = tcp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
1064        }
1065        if (tp->eff_sacks)
1066                mss_now -= (TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED +
1067                            (tp->eff_sacks * TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK));
1068        return mss_now;
1069}
1070
1071/* Initialize RCV_MSS value.
1072 * RCV_MSS is an our guess about MSS used by the peer.
1073 * We haven't any direct information about the MSS.
1074 * It's better to underestimate the RCV_MSS rather than overestimate.
1075 * Overestimations make us ACKing less frequently than needed.
1076 * Underestimations are more easy to detect and fix by tcp_measure_rcv_mss().
1077 */
1078
1079static inline void tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk)
1080{
1081        struct tcp_opt *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1082        unsigned int hint = min(tp->advmss, tp->mss_cache_std);
1083
1084        hint = min(hint, tp->rcv_wnd/2);
1085        hint = min(hint, TCP_MIN_RCVMSS);
1086        hint = max(hint, TCP_MIN_MSS);
1087
1088        tp->ack.rcv_mss = hint;
1089}
1090
1091static __inline__ void __tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_opt *tp, u32 snd_wnd)
1092{
1093        tp->pred_flags = htonl((tp->tcp_header_len << 26) |
1094                               ntohl(TCP_FLAG_ACK) |
1095                               snd_wnd);
1096}
1097
1098static __inline__ void tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_opt *tp)
1099{
1100        __tcp_fast_path_on(tp, tp->snd_wnd>>tp->snd_wscale);
1101}
1102
1103static inline void tcp_fast_path_check(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_opt *tp)
1104{
1105        if (skb_queue_len(&tp->out_of_order_queue) == 0 &&
1106            tp->rcv_wnd &&
1107            atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf &&
1108            !tp->urg_data)
1109                tcp_fast_path_on(tp);
1110}
1111
1112/* Compute the actual receive window we are currently advertising.
1113 * Rcv_nxt can be after the window if our peer push more data
1114 * than the offered window.
1115 */
1116static __inline__ u32 tcp_receive_window(struct tcp_opt *tp)
1117{
1118        s32 win = tp->rcv_wup + tp->rcv_wnd - tp->rcv_nxt;
1119
1120        if (win < 0)
1121                win = 0;
1122        return (u32) win;
1123}
1124
1125/* Choose a new window, without checks for shrinking, and without
1126 * scaling applied to the result.  The caller does these things
1127 * if necessary.  This is a "raw" window selection.
1128 */
1129extern u32      __tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk);
1130
1131/* TCP timestamps are only 32-bits, this causes a slight
1132 * complication on 64-bit systems since we store a snapshot
1133 * of jiffies in the buffer control blocks below.  We decidely
1134 * only use of the low 32-bits of jiffies and hide the ugly
1135 * casts with the following macro.
1136 */
1137#define tcp_time_stamp          ((__u32)(jiffies))
1138
1139/* This is what the send packet queueing engine uses to pass
1140 * TCP per-packet control information to the transmission
1141 * code.  We also store the host-order sequence numbers in
1142 * here too.  This is 36 bytes on 32-bit architectures,
1143 * 40 bytes on 64-bit machines, if this grows please adjust
1144 * skbuff.h:skbuff->cb[xxx] size appropriately.
1145 */
1146struct tcp_skb_cb {
1147        union {
1148                struct inet_skb_parm    h4;
1149#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined (CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
1150                struct inet6_skb_parm   h6;
1151#endif
1152        } header;       /* For incoming frames          */
1153        __u32           seq;            /* Starting sequence number     */
1154        __u32           end_seq;        /* SEQ + FIN + SYN + datalen    */
1155        __u32           when;           /* used to compute rtt's        */
1156        __u8            flags;          /* TCP header flags.            */
1157
1158        /* NOTE: These must match up to the flags byte in a
1159         *       real TCP header.
1160         */
1161#define TCPCB_FLAG_FIN          0x01
1162#define TCPCB_FLAG_SYN          0x02
1163#define TCPCB_FLAG_RST          0x04
1164#define TCPCB_FLAG_PSH          0x08
1165#define TCPCB_FLAG_ACK          0x10
1166#define TCPCB_FLAG_URG          0x20
1167#define TCPCB_FLAG_ECE          0x40
1168#define TCPCB_FLAG_CWR          0x80
1169
1170        __u8            sacked;         /* State flags for SACK/FACK.   */
1171#define TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED      0x01    /* SKB ACK'd by a SACK block    */
1172#define TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS    0x02    /* SKB retransmitted            */
1173#define TCPCB_LOST              0x04    /* SKB is lost                  */
1174#define TCPCB_TAGBITS           0x07    /* All tag bits                 */
1175
1176#define TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS      0x80    /* Ever retransmitted frame     */
1177#define TCPCB_RETRANS           (TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS|TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS)
1178
1179#define TCPCB_URG               0x20    /* Urgent pointer advenced here */
1180
1181#define TCPCB_AT_TAIL           (TCPCB_URG)
1182
1183        __u16           urg_ptr;        /* Valid w/URG flags is set.    */
1184        __u32           ack_seq;        /* Sequence number ACK'd        */
1185};
1186
1187#define TCP_SKB_CB(__skb)       ((struct tcp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
1188
1189#include <net/tcp_ecn.h>
1190
1191/* This determines how many packets are "in the network" to the best
1192 * of our knowledge.  In many cases it is conservative, but where
1193 * detailed information is available from the receiver (via SACK
1194 * blocks etc.) we can make more aggressive calculations.
1195 *
1196 * Use this for decisions involving congestion control, use just
1197 * tp->packets_out to determine if the send queue is empty or not.
1198 *
1199 * Read this equation as:
1200 *
1201 *      "Packets sent once on transmission queue" MINUS
1202 *      "Packets left network, but not honestly ACKed yet" PLUS
1203 *      "Packets fast retransmitted"
1204 */
1205static __inline__ unsigned int tcp_packets_in_flight(struct tcp_opt *tp)
1206{
1207        return tp->packets_out - tp->left_out + tp->retrans_out;
1208}
1209
1210/* Recalculate snd_ssthresh, we want to set it to:
1211 *
1212 * Reno:
1213 *      one half the current congestion window, but no
1214 *      less than two segments
1215 *
1216 * BIC:
1217 *      behave like Reno until low_window is reached,
1218 *      then increase congestion window slowly
1219 */
1220static inline __u32 tcp_recalc_ssthresh(struct tcp_opt *tp)
1221{
1222        if (sysctl_tcp_bic) {
1223                if (sysctl_tcp_bic_fast_convergence &&
1224                    tp->snd_cwnd < tp->bictcp.last_max_cwnd)
1225                        tp->bictcp.last_max_cwnd
1226                                = (tp->snd_cwnd * (2*BICTCP_1_OVER_BETA-1))
1227                                / (BICTCP_1_OVER_BETA/2);
1228                else
1229                        tp->bictcp.last_max_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
1230
1231                if (tp->snd_cwnd > sysctl_tcp_bic_low_window)
1232                        return max(tp->snd_cwnd - (tp->snd_cwnd/BICTCP_1_OVER_BETA),
1233                                   2U);
1234        }
1235
1236        return max(tp->snd_cwnd >> 1U, 2U);
1237}
1238
1239/* Stop taking Vegas samples for now. */
1240#define tcp_vegas_disable(__tp) ((__tp)->vegas.doing_vegas_now = 0)
1241
1242/* Is this TCP connection using Vegas (regardless of whether it is taking
1243 * Vegas measurements at the current time)?
1244 */
1245#define tcp_is_vegas(__tp)      ((__tp)->vegas.do_vegas)
1246    
1247static inline void tcp_vegas_enable(struct tcp_opt *tp)
1248{
1249        /* There are several situations when we must "re-start" Vegas:
1250         *
1251         *  o when a connection is established
1252         *  o after an RTO
1253         *  o after fast recovery
1254         *  o when we send a packet and there is no outstanding
1255         *    unacknowledged data (restarting an idle connection)
1256         *
1257         * In these circumstances we cannot do a Vegas calculation at the
1258         * end of the first RTT, because any calculation we do is using
1259         * stale info -- both the saved cwnd and congestion feedback are
1260         * stale.
1261         *
1262         * Instead we must wait until the completion of an RTT during
1263         * which we actually receive ACKs.
1264         */
1265    
1266        /* Begin taking Vegas samples next time we send something. */
1267        tp->vegas.doing_vegas_now = 1;
1268     
1269        /* Set the beginning of the next send window. */
1270        tp->vegas.beg_snd_nxt = tp->snd_nxt;
1271
1272        tp->vegas.cntRTT = 0;
1273        tp->vegas.minRTT = 0x7fffffff;
1274}
1275
1276/* Should we be taking Vegas samples right now? */
1277#define tcp_vegas_enabled(__tp) ((__tp)->vegas.doing_vegas_now)
1278
1279extern void tcp_vegas_init(struct tcp_opt *tp);
1280
1281static inline void tcp_set_ca_state(struct tcp_opt *tp, u8 ca_state)
1282{
1283        if (tcp_is_vegas(tp)) {
1284                if (ca_state == TCP_CA_Open) 
1285                        tcp_vegas_enable(tp);
1286                else
1287                        tcp_vegas_disable(tp);
1288        }
1289        tp->ca_state = ca_state;
1290}
1291
1292/* If cwnd > ssthresh, we may raise ssthresh to be half-way to cwnd.
1293 * The exception is rate halving phase, when cwnd is decreasing towards
1294 * ssthresh.
1295 */
1296static inline __u32 tcp_current_ssthresh(struct tcp_opt *tp)
1297{
1298        if ((1<<tp->ca_state)&(TCPF_CA_CWR|TCPF_CA_Recovery))
1299                return tp->snd_ssthresh;
1300        else
1301                return max(tp->snd_ssthresh,
1302                           ((tp->snd_cwnd >> 1) +
1303                            (tp->snd_cwnd >> 2)));
1304}
1305
1306static inline void tcp_sync_left_out(struct tcp_opt *tp)
1307{
1308        if (tp->sack_ok && tp->sacked_out >= tp->packets_out - tp->lost_out)
1309                tp->sacked_out = tp->packets_out - tp->lost_out;
1310        tp->left_out = tp->sacked_out + tp->lost_out;
1311}
1312
1313extern void tcp_cwnd_application_limited(struct sock *sk);
1314
1315/* Congestion window validation. (RFC2861) */
1316
1317static inline void tcp_cwnd_validate(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_opt *tp)
1318{
1319        if (tp->packets_out >= tp->snd_cwnd) {
1320                /* Network is feed fully. */
1321                tp->snd_cwnd_used = 0;
1322                tp->snd_cwnd_stamp = tcp_time_stamp;
1323        } else {
1324                /* Network starves. */
1325                if (tp->packets_out > tp->snd_cwnd_used)
1326                        tp->snd_cwnd_used = tp->packets_out;
1327
1328                if ((s32)(tcp_time_stamp - tp->snd_cwnd_stamp) >= tp->rto)
1329                        tcp_cwnd_application_limited(sk);
1330        }
1331}
1332
1333/* Set slow start threshould and cwnd not falling to slow start */
1334static inline void __tcp_enter_cwr(struct tcp_opt *tp)
1335{
1336        tp->undo_marker = 0;
1337        tp->snd_ssthresh = tcp_recalc_ssthresh(tp);
1338        tp->snd_cwnd = min(tp->snd_cwnd,
1339                           tcp_packets_in_flight(tp) + 1U);
1340        tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
1341        tp->high_seq = tp->snd_nxt;
1342        tp->snd_cwnd_stamp = tcp_time_stamp;
1343        TCP_ECN_queue_cwr(tp);
1344}
1345
1346static inline void tcp_enter_cwr(struct tcp_opt *tp)
1347{
1348        tp->prior_ssthresh = 0;
1349        if (tp->ca_state < TCP_CA_CWR) {
1350                __tcp_enter_cwr(tp);
1351                tcp_set_ca_state(tp, TCP_CA_CWR);
1352        }
1353}
1354
1355extern __u32 tcp_init_cwnd(struct tcp_opt *tp, struct dst_entry *dst);
1356
1357/* Slow start with delack produces 3 packets of burst, so that
1358 * it is safe "de facto".
1359 */
1360static __inline__ __u32 tcp_max_burst(struct tcp_opt *tp)
1361{
1362        return 3;
1363}
1364
1365static __inline__ int tcp_minshall_check(struct tcp_opt *tp)
1366{
1367        return after(tp->snd_sml,tp->snd_una) &&
1368                !after(tp->snd_sml, tp->snd_nxt);
1369}
1370
1371static __inline__ void tcp_minshall_update(struct tcp_opt *tp, int mss, struct sk_buff *skb)
1372{
1373        if (skb->len < mss)
1374                tp->snd_sml = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
1375}
1376
1377/* Return 0, if packet can be sent now without violation Nagle's rules:
1378   1. It is full sized.
1379   2. Or it contains FIN.
1380   3. Or TCP_NODELAY was set.
1381   4. Or TCP_CORK is not set, and all sent packets are ACKed.
1382      With Minshall's modification: all sent small packets are ACKed.
1383 */
1384
1385static __inline__ int
1386tcp_nagle_check(struct tcp_opt *tp, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned mss_now, int nonagle)
1387{
1388        return (skb->len < mss_now &&
1389                !(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags & TCPCB_FLAG_FIN) &&
1390                ((nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK) ||
1391                 (!nonagle &&
1392                  tp->packets_out &&
1393                  tcp_minshall_check(tp))));
1394}
1395
1396/* This checks if the data bearing packet SKB (usually sk->sk_send_head)
1397 * should be put on the wire right now.
1398 */
1399static __inline__ int tcp_snd_test(struct tcp_opt *tp, struct sk_buff *skb,
1400                                   unsigned cur_mss, int nonagle)
1401{
1402        /*      RFC 1122 - section 4.2.3.4
1403         *
1404         *      We must queue if
1405         *
1406         *      a) The right edge of this frame exceeds the window
1407         *      b) There are packets in flight and we have a small segment
1408         *         [SWS avoidance and Nagle algorithm]
1409         *         (part of SWS is done on packetization)
1410         *         Minshall version sounds: there are no _small_
1411         *         segments in flight. (tcp_nagle_check)
1412         *      c) We have too many packets 'in flight'
1413         *
1414         *      Don't use the nagle rule for urgent data (or
1415         *      for the final FIN -DaveM).
1416         *
1417         *      Also, Nagle rule does not apply to frames, which
1418         *      sit in the middle of queue (they have no chances
1419         *      to get new data) and if room at tail of skb is
1420         *      not enough to save something seriously (<32 for now).
1421         */
1422
1423        /* Don't be strict about the congestion window for the
1424         * final FIN frame.  -DaveM
1425         */
1426        return (((nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_PUSH) || tp->urg_mode
1427                 || !tcp_nagle_check(tp, skb, cur_mss, nonagle)) &&
1428                ((tcp_packets_in_flight(tp) < tp->snd_cwnd) ||
1429                 (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags & TCPCB_FLAG_FIN)) &&
1430                !after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd));
1431}
1432
1433static __inline__ void tcp_check_probe_timer(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_opt *tp)
1434{
1435        if (!tp->packets_out && !tp->pending)
1436                tcp_reset_xmit_timer(sk, TCP_TIME_PROBE0, tp->rto);
1437}
1438
1439static __inline__ int tcp_skb_is_last(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1440{
1441        return skb->next == (struct sk_buff *)&sk->sk_write_queue;
1442}
1443
1444/* Push out any pending frames which were held back due to
1445 * TCP_CORK or attempt at coalescing tiny packets.
1446 * The socket must be locked by the caller.
1447 */
1448static __inline__ void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk,
1449                                                 struct tcp_opt *tp,
1450                                                 unsigned cur_mss,
1451                                                 int nonagle)
1452{
1453        struct sk_buff *skb = sk->sk_send_head;
1454
1455        if (skb) {
1456                if (!tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb))
1457                        nonagle = TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
1458                if (!tcp_snd_test(tp, skb, cur_mss, nonagle) ||
1459                    tcp_write_xmit(sk, nonagle))
1460                        tcp_check_probe_timer(sk, tp);
1461        }
1462        tcp_cwnd_validate(sk, tp);
1463}
1464
1465static __inline__ void tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk,
1466                                               struct tcp_opt *tp)
1467{
1468        __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tp, tcp_current_mss(sk, 1), tp->nonagle);
1469}
1470
1471static __inline__ int tcp_may_send_now(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_opt *tp)
1472{
1473        struct sk_buff *skb = sk->sk_send_head;
1474
1475        return (skb &&
1476                tcp_snd_test(tp, skb, tcp_current_mss(sk, 1),
1477                             tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb) ? TCP_NAGLE_PUSH : tp->nonagle));
1478}
1479
1480static __inline__ void tcp_init_wl(struct tcp_opt *tp, u32 ack, u32 seq)
1481{
1482        tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
1483}
1484
1485static __inline__ void tcp_update_wl(struct tcp_opt *tp, u32 ack, u32 seq)
1486{
1487        tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
1488}
1489
1490extern void                     tcp_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk);
1491
1492
1493/*
1494 * Calculate(/check) TCP checksum
1495 */
1496static __inline__ u16 tcp_v4_check(struct tcphdr *th, int len,
1497                                   unsigned long saddr, unsigned long daddr, 
1498                                   unsigned long base)
1499{
1500        return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr,daddr,len,IPPROTO_TCP,base);
1501}
1502
1503static __inline__ int __tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1504{
1505        return (unsigned short)csum_fold(skb_checksum(skb, 0, skb->len, skb->csum));
1506}
1507
1508static __inline__ int tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1509{
1510        return skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY &&
1511                __tcp_checksum_complete(skb);
1512}
1513
1514/* Prequeue for VJ style copy to user, combined with checksumming. */
1515
1516static __inline__ void tcp_prequeue_init(struct tcp_opt *tp)
1517{
1518        tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
1519        tp->ucopy.len = 0;
1520        tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1521        skb_queue_head_init(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);
1522}
1523
1524/* Packet is added to VJ-style prequeue for processing in process
1525 * context, if a reader task is waiting. Apparently, this exciting
1526 * idea (VJ's mail "Re: query about TCP header on tcp-ip" of 07 Sep 93)
1527 * failed somewhere. Latency? Burstiness? Well, at least now we will
1528 * see, why it failed. 8)8)                               --ANK
1529 *
1530 * NOTE: is this not too big to inline?
1531 */
1532static __inline__ int tcp_prequeue(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1533{
1534        struct tcp_opt *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1535
1536        if (!sysctl_tcp_low_latency && tp->ucopy.task) {
1537                __skb_queue_tail(&tp->ucopy.prequeue, skb);
1538                tp->ucopy.memory += skb->truesize;
1539                if (tp->ucopy.memory > sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
1540                        struct sk_buff *skb1;
1541
1542                        BUG_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk));
1543
1544                        while ((skb1 = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL) {
1545                                sk->sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb1);
1546                                NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUEDROPPED);
1547                        }
1548
1549                        tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1550                } else if (skb_queue_len(&tp->ucopy.prequeue) == 1) {
1551                        wake_up_interruptible(sk->sk_sleep);
1552                        if (!tcp_ack_scheduled(tp))
1553                                tcp_reset_xmit_timer(sk, TCP_TIME_DACK, (3*TCP_RTO_MIN)/4);
1554                }
1555                return 1;
1556        }
1557        return 0;
1558}
1559
1560
1561#undef STATE_TRACE
1562
1563#ifdef STATE_TRACE
1564static char *statename[]={
1565        "Unused","Established","Syn Sent","Syn Recv",
1566        "Fin Wait 1","Fin Wait 2","Time Wait", "Close",
1567        "Close Wait","Last ACK","Listen","Closing"
1568};
1569#endif
1570
1571static __inline__ void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
1572{
1573        int oldstate = sk->sk_state;
1574
1575        switch (state) {
1576        case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
1577                if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1578                        TCP_INC_STATS(TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1579                break;
1580
1581        case TCP_CLOSE:
1582                if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1583                        TCP_INC_STATS(TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS);
1584
1585                sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
1586                if (tcp_sk(sk)->bind_hash &&
1587                    !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
1588                        tcp_put_port(sk);
1589                /* fall through */
1590        default:
1591                if (oldstate==TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1592                        TCP_DEC_STATS(TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1593        }
1594
1595        /* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed
1596         * socket sitting in hash tables.
1597         */
1598        sk->sk_state = state;
1599
1600#ifdef STATE_TRACE
1601        SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "TCP sk=%p, State %s -> %s\n",sk, statename[oldstate],statename[state]);
1602#endif  
1603}
1604
1605static __inline__ void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
1606{
1607        tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1608        tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
1609
1610        sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
1611
1612        if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
1613                sk->sk_state_change(sk);
1614        else
1615                tcp_destroy_sock(sk);
1616}
1617
1618static __inline__ void tcp_sack_reset(struct tcp_opt *tp)
1619{
1620        tp->dsack = 0;
1621        tp->eff_sacks = 0;
1622        tp->num_sacks = 0;
1623}
1624
1625static __inline__ void tcp_build_and_update_options(__u32 *ptr, struct tcp_opt *tp, __u32 tstamp)
1626{
1627        if (tp->tstamp_ok) {
1628                *ptr++ = __constant_htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) |
1629                                          (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
1630                                          (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8) |
1631                                          TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP);
1632                *ptr++ = htonl(tstamp);
1633                *ptr++ = htonl(tp->ts_recent);
1634        }
1635        if (tp->eff_sacks) {
1636                struct tcp_sack_block *sp = tp->dsack ? tp->duplicate_sack : tp->selective_acks;
1637                int this_sack;
1638
1639                *ptr++ = __constant_htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) |
1640                                          (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
1641                                          (TCPOPT_SACK << 8) |
1642                                          (TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE +
1643                                           (tp->eff_sacks * TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK)));
1644                for(this_sack = 0; this_sack < tp->eff_sacks; this_sack++) {
1645                        *ptr++ = htonl(sp[this_sack].start_seq);
1646                        *ptr++ = htonl(sp[this_sack].end_seq);
1647                }
1648                if (tp->dsack) {
1649                        tp->dsack = 0;
1650                        tp->eff_sacks--;
1651                }
1652        }
1653}
1654
1655/* Construct a tcp options header for a SYN or SYN_ACK packet.
1656 * If this is every changed make sure to change the definition of
1657 * MAX_SYN_SIZE to match the new maximum number of options that you
1658 * can generate.
1659 */
1660static inline void tcp_syn_build_options(__u32 *ptr, int mss, int ts, int sack,
1661                                             int offer_wscale, int wscale, __u32 tstamp, __u32 ts_recent)
1662{
1663        /* We always get an MSS option.
1664         * The option bytes which will be seen in normal data
1665         * packets should timestamps be used, must be in the MSS
1666         * advertised.  But we subtract them from tp->mss_cache so
1667         * that calculations in tcp_sendmsg are simpler etc.
1668         * So account for this fact here if necessary.  If we
1669         * don't do this correctly, as a receiver we won't
1670         * recognize data packets as being full sized when we
1671         * should, and thus we won't abide by the delayed ACK
1672         * rules correctly.
1673         * SACKs don't matter, we never delay an ACK when we
1674         * have any of those going out.
1675         */
1676        *ptr++ = htonl((TCPOPT_MSS << 24) | (TCPOLEN_MSS << 16) | mss);
1677        if (ts) {
1678                if(sack)
1679                        *ptr++ = __constant_htonl((TCPOPT_SACK_PERM << 24) | (TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM << 16) |
1680                                                  (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8) | TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP);
1681                else
1682                        *ptr++ = __constant_htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) | (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
1683                                                  (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8) | TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP);
1684                *ptr++ = htonl(tstamp);         /* TSVAL */
1685                *ptr++ = htonl(ts_recent);      /* TSECR */
1686        } else if(sack)
1687                *ptr++ = __constant_htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) | (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
1688                                          (TCPOPT_SACK_PERM << 8) | TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM);
1689        if (offer_wscale)
1690                *ptr++ = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) | (TCPOPT_WINDOW << 16) | (TCPOLEN_WINDOW << 8) | (wscale));
1691}
1692
1693/* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer.
1694 * Based on the assumption that the given amount of space
1695 * will be offered. Store the results in the tp structure.
1696 * NOTE: for smooth operation initial space offering should
1697 * be a multiple of mss if possible. We assume here that mss >= 1.
1698 * This MUST be enforced by all callers.
1699 */
1700static inline void tcp_select_initial_window(int __space, __u32 mss,
1701        __u32 *rcv_wnd,
1702        __u32 *window_clamp,
1703        int wscale_ok,
1704        __u8 *rcv_wscale)
1705{
1706        unsigned int space = (__space < 0 ? 0 : __space);
1707
1708        /* If no clamp set the clamp to the max possible scaled window */
1709        if (*window_clamp == 0)
1710                (*window_clamp) = (65535 << 14);
1711        space = min(*window_clamp, space);
1712
1713        /* Quantize space offering to a multiple of mss if possible. */
1714        if (space > mss)
1715                space = (space / mss) * mss;
1716
1717        /* NOTE: offering an initial window larger than 32767
1718         * will break some buggy TCP stacks. We try to be nice.
1719         * If we are not window scaling, then this truncates
1720         * our initial window offering to 32k. There should also
1721         * be a sysctl option to stop being nice.
1722         */
1723        (*rcv_wnd) = min(space, MAX_TCP_WINDOW);
1724        (*rcv_wscale) = 0;
1725        if (wscale_ok) {
1726                /* See RFC1323 for an explanation of the limit to 14 */
1727                while (space > 65535 && (*rcv_wscale) < 14) {
1728                        space >>= 1;
1729                        (*rcv_wscale)++;
1730                }
1731                if (*rcv_wscale && sysctl_tcp_app_win && space>=mss &&
1732                    space - max((space>>sysctl_tcp_app_win), mss>>*rcv_wscale) < 65536/2)
1733                        (*rcv_wscale)--;
1734
1735                *rcv_wscale = max((__u8)sysctl_tcp_default_win_scale,
1736                                  *rcv_wscale);
1737        }
1738
1739        /* Set initial window to value enough for senders,
1740         * following RFC1414. Senders, not following this RFC,
1741         * will be satisfied with 2.
1742         */
1743        if (mss > (1<<*rcv_wscale)) {
1744                int init_cwnd = 4;
1745                if (mss > 1460*3)
1746                        init_cwnd = 2;
1747                else if (mss > 1460)
1748                        init_cwnd = 3;
1749                if (*rcv_wnd > init_cwnd*mss)
1750                        *rcv_wnd = init_cwnd*mss;
1751        }
1752        /* Set the clamp no higher than max representable value */
1753        (*window_clamp) = min(65535U << (*rcv_wscale), *window_clamp);
1754}
1755
1756static inline int tcp_win_from_space(int space)
1757{
1758        return sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale<=0 ?
1759                (space>>(-sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale)) :
1760                space - (space>>sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale);
1761}
1762
1763/* Note: caller must be prepared to deal with negative returns */ 
1764static inline int tcp_space(struct sock *sk)
1765{
1766        return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf -
1767                                  atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
1768} 
1769
1770static inline int tcp_full_space( struct sock *sk)
1771{
1772        return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf); 
1773}
1774
1775static inline void tcp_acceptq_queue(struct sock *sk, struct open_request *req,
1776                                         struct sock *child)
1777{
1778        struct tcp_opt *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1779
1780        req->sk = child;
1781        sk_acceptq_added(sk);
1782
1783        if (!tp->accept_queue_tail) {
1784                tp->accept_queue = req;
1785        } else {
1786                tp->accept_queue_tail->dl_next = req;
1787        }
1788        tp->accept_queue_tail = req;
1789        req->dl_next = NULL;
1790}
1791
1792struct tcp_listen_opt
1793{
1794        u8                      max_qlen_log;   /* log_2 of maximal queued SYNs */
1795        int                     qlen;
1796        int                     qlen_young;
1797        int                     clock_hand;
1798        u32                     hash_rnd;
1799        struct open_request     *syn_table[TCP_SYNQ_HSIZE];
1800};
1801
1802static inline void
1803tcp_synq_removed(struct sock *sk, struct open_request *req)
1804{
1805        struct tcp_listen_opt *lopt = tcp_sk(sk)->listen_opt;
1806
1807        if (--lopt->qlen == 0)
1808                tcp_delete_keepalive_timer(sk);
1809        if (req->retrans == 0)
1810                lopt->qlen_young--;
1811}
1812
1813static inline void tcp_synq_added(struct sock *sk)
1814{
1815        struct tcp_listen_opt *lopt = tcp_sk(sk)->listen_opt;
1816
1817        if (lopt->qlen++ == 0)
1818                tcp_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
1819        lopt->qlen_young++;
1820}
1821
1822static inline int tcp_synq_len(struct sock *sk)
1823{
1824        return tcp_sk(sk)->listen_opt->qlen;
1825}
1826
1827static inline int tcp_synq_young(struct sock *sk)
1828{
1829        return tcp_sk(sk)->listen_opt->qlen_young;
1830}
1831
1832static inline int tcp_synq_is_full(struct sock *sk)
1833{
1834        return tcp_synq_len(sk) >> tcp_sk(sk)->listen_opt->max_qlen_log;
1835}
1836
1837static inline void tcp_synq_unlink(struct tcp_opt *tp, struct open_request *req,
1838                                       struct open_request **prev)
1839{
1840        write_lock(&tp->syn_wait_lock);
1841        *prev = req->dl_next;
1842        write_unlock(&tp->syn_wait_lock);
1843}
1844
1845static inline void tcp_synq_drop(struct sock *sk, struct open_request *req,
1846                                     struct open_request **prev)
1847{
1848        tcp_synq_unlink(tcp_sk(sk), req, prev);
1849        tcp_synq_removed(sk, req);
1850        tcp_openreq_free(req);
1851}
1852
1853static __inline__ void tcp_openreq_init(struct open_request *req,
1854                                        struct tcp_opt *tp,
1855                                        struct sk_buff *skb)
1856{
1857        req->rcv_wnd = 0;               /* So that tcp_send_synack() knows! */
1858        req->rcv_isn = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1859        req->mss = tp->mss_clamp;
1860        req->ts_recent = tp->saw_tstamp ? tp->rcv_tsval : 0;
1861        req->tstamp_ok = tp->tstamp_ok;
1862        req->sack_ok = tp->sack_ok;
1863        req->snd_wscale = tp->snd_wscale;
1864        req->wscale_ok = tp->wscale_ok;
1865        req->acked = 0;
1866        req->ecn_ok = 0;
1867        req->rmt_port = skb->h.th->source;
1868}
1869
1870extern void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(void);
1871
1872extern void tcp_listen_wlock(void);
1873
1874/* - We may sleep inside this lock.
1875 * - If sleeping is not required (or called from BH),
1876 *   use plain read_(un)lock(&tcp_lhash_lock).
1877 */
1878
1879static inline void tcp_listen_lock(void)
1880{
1881        /* read_lock synchronizes to candidates to writers */
1882        read_lock(&tcp_lhash_lock);
1883        atomic_inc(&tcp_lhash_users);
1884        read_unlock(&tcp_lhash_lock);
1885}
1886
1887static inline void tcp_listen_unlock(void)
1888{
1889        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tcp_lhash_users))
1890                wake_up(&tcp_lhash_wait);
1891}
1892
1893static inline int keepalive_intvl_when(struct tcp_opt *tp)
1894{
1895        return tp->keepalive_intvl ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
1896}
1897
1898static inline int keepalive_time_when(struct tcp_opt *tp)
1899{
1900        return tp->keepalive_time ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
1901}
1902
1903static inline int tcp_fin_time(struct tcp_opt *tp)
1904{
1905        int fin_timeout = tp->linger2 ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
1906
1907        if (fin_timeout < (tp->rto<<2) - (tp->rto>>1))
1908                fin_timeout = (tp->rto<<2) - (tp->rto>>1);
1909
1910        return fin_timeout;
1911}
1912
1913static inline int tcp_paws_check(struct tcp_opt *tp, int rst)
1914{
1915        if ((s32)(tp->rcv_tsval - tp->ts_recent) >= 0)
1916                return 0;
1917        if (xtime.tv_sec >= tp->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_24DAYS)
1918                return 0;
1919
1920        /* RST segments are not recommended to carry timestamp,
1921           and, if they do, it is recommended to ignore PAWS because
1922           "their cleanup function should take precedence over timestamps."
1923           Certainly, it is mistake. It is necessary to understand the reasons
1924           of this constraint to relax it: if peer reboots, clock may go
1925           out-of-sync and half-open connections will not be reset.
1926           Actually, the problem would be not existing if all
1927           the implementations followed draft about maintaining clock
1928           via reboots. Linux-2.2 DOES NOT!
1929
1930           However, we can relax time bounds for RST segments to MSL.
1931         */
1932        if (rst && xtime.tv_sec >= tp->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL)
1933                return 0;
1934        return 1;
1935}
1936
1937static inline void tcp_v4_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
1938{
1939        sk->sk_route_caps = dst->dev->features;
1940        if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_TSO) {
1941                if (sk->sk_no_largesend || dst->header_len)
1942                        sk->sk_route_caps &= ~NETIF_F_TSO;
1943        }
1944}
1945
1946#define TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk) do { } while (0)
1947
1948static inline int tcp_use_frto(const struct sock *sk)
1949{
1950        const struct tcp_opt *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1951        
1952        /* F-RTO must be activated in sysctl and there must be some
1953         * unsent new data, and the advertised window should allow
1954         * sending it.
1955         */
1956        return (sysctl_tcp_frto && sk->sk_send_head &&
1957                !after(TCP_SKB_CB(sk->sk_send_head)->end_seq,
1958                       tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd));
1959}
1960
1961static inline void tcp_mib_init(void)
1962{
1963        /* See RFC 2012 */
1964        TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(TCP_MIB_RTOALGORITHM, 1);
1965        TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(TCP_MIB_RTOMIN, TCP_RTO_MIN*1000/HZ);
1966        TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(TCP_MIB_RTOMAX, TCP_RTO_MAX*1000/HZ);
1967        TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(TCP_MIB_MAXCONN, -1);
1968}
1969
1970/* /proc */
1971enum tcp_seq_states {
1972        TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING,
1973        TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ,
1974        TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED,
1975        TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT,
1976};
1977
1978struct tcp_seq_afinfo {
1979        struct module           *owner;
1980        char                    *name;
1981        sa_family_t             family;
1982        int                     (*seq_show) (struct seq_file *m, void *v);
1983        struct file_operations  *seq_fops;
1984};
1985
1986struct tcp_iter_state {
1987        sa_family_t             family;
1988        enum tcp_seq_states     state;
1989        struct sock             *syn_wait_sk;
1990        int                     bucket, sbucket, num, uid;
1991        struct seq_operations   seq_ops;
1992};
1993
1994extern int tcp_proc_register(struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo);
1995extern void tcp_proc_unregister(struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo);
1996
1997/* TCP Westwood functions and constants */
1998
1999#define TCP_WESTWOOD_INIT_RTT  (20*HZ)           /* maybe too conservative?! */
2000#define TCP_WESTWOOD_RTT_MIN   (HZ/20)           /* 50ms */
2001
2002static inline void tcp_westwood_update_rtt(struct tcp_opt *tp, __u32 rtt_seq)
2003{
2004        if (sysctl_tcp_westwood)
2005                tp->westwood.rtt = rtt_seq;
2006}
2007
2008void __tcp_westwood_fast_bw(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
2009void __tcp_westwood_slow_bw(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
2010
2011static inline void tcp_westwood_fast_bw(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2012{
2013        if (sysctl_tcp_westwood)
2014                __tcp_westwood_fast_bw(sk, skb);
2015}
2016
2017static inline void tcp_westwood_slow_bw(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2018{
2019        if (sysctl_tcp_westwood)
2020                __tcp_westwood_slow_bw(sk, skb);
2021}
2022
2023static inline __u32 __tcp_westwood_bw_rttmin(const struct tcp_opt *tp)
2024{
2025        return max((tp->westwood.bw_est) * (tp->westwood.rtt_min) /
2026                   (__u32) (tp->mss_cache),
2027                   2U);
2028}
2029
2030static inline __u32 tcp_westwood_bw_rttmin(const struct tcp_opt *tp)
2031{
2032        return sysctl_tcp_westwood ? __tcp_westwood_bw_rttmin(tp) : 0;
2033}
2034
2035static inline int tcp_westwood_ssthresh(struct tcp_opt *tp)
2036{
2037        __u32 ssthresh = 0;
2038
2039        if (sysctl_tcp_westwood) {
2040                ssthresh = __tcp_westwood_bw_rttmin(tp);
2041                if (ssthresh)
2042                        tp->snd_ssthresh = ssthresh;  
2043        }
2044
2045        return (ssthresh != 0);
2046}
2047
2048static inline int tcp_westwood_cwnd(struct tcp_opt *tp)
2049{
2050        __u32 cwnd = 0;
2051
2052        if (sysctl_tcp_westwood) {
2053                cwnd = __tcp_westwood_bw_rttmin(tp);
2054                if (cwnd)
2055                        tp->snd_cwnd = cwnd;
2056        }
2057
2058        return (cwnd != 0);
2059}
2060#endif  /* _TCP_H */
2061
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