linux-bk/arch/ia64/hp/sim/simscsi.c
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   1/*
   2 * Simulated SCSI driver.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2001-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
   5 *      David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
   6 *      Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
   7 *
   8 * 02/01/15 David Mosberger     Updated for v2.5.1
   9 * 99/12/18 David Mosberger     Added support for READ10/WRITE10 needed by linux v2.3.33
  10 */
  11#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  12#include <linux/init.h>
  13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14#include <linux/kernel.h>
  15#include <linux/timer.h>
  16#include <asm/irq.h>
  17
  18#include <scsi/scsi.h>
  19#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  20#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  21#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  22
  23#define DEBUG_SIMSCSI   0
  24
  25#define SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN   64
  26#define DEFAULT_SIMSCSI_ROOT    "/var/ski-disks/sd"
  27
  28/* Simulator system calls: */
  29
  30#define SSC_OPEN                        50
  31#define SSC_CLOSE                       51
  32#define SSC_READ                        52
  33#define SSC_WRITE                       53
  34#define SSC_GET_COMPLETION              54
  35#define SSC_WAIT_COMPLETION             55
  36
  37#define SSC_WRITE_ACCESS                2
  38#define SSC_READ_ACCESS                 1
  39
  40#if DEBUG_SIMSCSI
  41  int simscsi_debug;
  42# define DBG    simscsi_debug
  43#else
  44# define DBG    0
  45#endif
  46
  47static struct Scsi_Host *host;
  48
  49static void simscsi_interrupt (unsigned long val);
  50static DECLARE_TASKLET(simscsi_tasklet, simscsi_interrupt, 0);
  51
  52struct disk_req {
  53        unsigned long addr;
  54        unsigned len;
  55};
  56
  57struct disk_stat {
  58        int fd;
  59        unsigned count;
  60};
  61
  62extern long ia64_ssc (long arg0, long arg1, long arg2, long arg3, int nr);
  63
  64static int desc[16] = {
  65        -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
  66};
  67
  68static struct queue_entry {
  69        struct scsi_cmnd *sc;
  70} queue[SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN];
  71
  72static int rd, wr;
  73static atomic_t num_reqs = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
  74
  75/* base name for default disks */
  76static char *simscsi_root = DEFAULT_SIMSCSI_ROOT;
  77
  78#define MAX_ROOT_LEN    128
  79
  80/*
  81 * used to setup a new base for disk images
  82 * to use /foo/bar/disk[a-z] as disk images
  83 * you have to specify simscsi=/foo/bar/disk on the command line
  84 */
  85static int __init
  86simscsi_setup (char *s)
  87{
  88        /* XXX Fix me we may need to strcpy() ? */
  89        if (strlen(s) > MAX_ROOT_LEN) {
  90                printk(KERN_ERR "simscsi_setup: prefix too long---using default %s\n",
  91                       simscsi_root);
  92        }
  93        simscsi_root = s;
  94        return 1;
  95}
  96
  97__setup("simscsi=", simscsi_setup);
  98
  99static void
 100simscsi_interrupt (unsigned long val)
 101{
 102        struct scsi_cmnd *sc;
 103
 104        while ((sc = queue[rd].sc) != 0) {
 105                atomic_dec(&num_reqs);
 106                queue[rd].sc = 0;
 107                if (DBG)
 108                        printk("simscsi_interrupt: done with %ld\n", sc->serial_number);
 109                (*sc->scsi_done)(sc);
 110                rd = (rd + 1) % SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN;
 111        }
 112}
 113
 114static int
 115simscsi_biosparam (struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *n,
 116                sector_t capacity, int ip[])
 117{
 118        ip[0] = 64;             /* heads */
 119        ip[1] = 32;             /* sectors */
 120        ip[2] = capacity >> 11; /* cylinders */
 121        return 0;
 122}
 123
 124static void
 125simscsi_readwrite (struct scsi_cmnd *sc, int mode, unsigned long offset, unsigned long len)
 126{
 127        struct disk_stat stat;
 128        struct disk_req req;
 129
 130        req.addr = __pa(sc->request_buffer);
 131        req.len  = len;                 /* # of bytes to transfer */
 132
 133        if (sc->request_bufflen < req.len)
 134                return;
 135
 136        stat.fd = desc[sc->device->id];
 137        if (DBG)
 138                printk("simscsi_%s @ %lx (off %lx)\n",
 139                       mode == SSC_READ ? "read":"write", req.addr, offset);
 140        ia64_ssc(stat.fd, 1, __pa(&req), offset, mode);
 141        ia64_ssc(__pa(&stat), 0, 0, 0, SSC_WAIT_COMPLETION);
 142
 143        if (stat.count == req.len) {
 144                sc->result = GOOD;
 145        } else {
 146                sc->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
 147        }
 148}
 149
 150static void
 151simscsi_sg_readwrite (struct scsi_cmnd *sc, int mode, unsigned long offset)
 152{
 153        int list_len = sc->use_sg;
 154        struct scatterlist *sl = (struct scatterlist *)sc->buffer;
 155        struct disk_stat stat;
 156        struct disk_req req;
 157
 158        stat.fd = desc[sc->device->id];
 159
 160        while (list_len) {
 161                req.addr = __pa(page_address(sl->page) + sl->offset);
 162                req.len  = sl->length;
 163                if (DBG)
 164                        printk("simscsi_sg_%s @ %lx (off %lx) use_sg=%d len=%d\n",
 165                               mode == SSC_READ ? "read":"write", req.addr, offset,
 166                               list_len, sl->length);
 167                ia64_ssc(stat.fd, 1, __pa(&req), offset, mode);
 168                ia64_ssc(__pa(&stat), 0, 0, 0, SSC_WAIT_COMPLETION);
 169
 170                /* should not happen in our case */
 171                if (stat.count != req.len) {
 172                        sc->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
 173                        return;
 174                }
 175                offset +=  sl->length;
 176                sl++;
 177                list_len--;
 178        }
 179        sc->result = GOOD;
 180}
 181
 182/*
 183 * function handling both READ_6/WRITE_6 (non-scatter/gather mode)
 184 * commands.
 185 * Added 02/26/99 S.Eranian
 186 */
 187static void
 188simscsi_readwrite6 (struct scsi_cmnd *sc, int mode)
 189{
 190        unsigned long offset;
 191
 192        offset = (((sc->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) << 16) | (sc->cmnd[2] << 8) | sc->cmnd[3])*512;
 193        if (sc->use_sg > 0)
 194                simscsi_sg_readwrite(sc, mode, offset);
 195        else
 196                simscsi_readwrite(sc, mode, offset, sc->cmnd[4]*512);
 197}
 198
 199static size_t
 200simscsi_get_disk_size (int fd)
 201{
 202        struct disk_stat stat;
 203        size_t bit, sectors = 0;
 204        struct disk_req req;
 205        char buf[512];
 206
 207        /*
 208         * This is a bit kludgey: the simulator doesn't provide a direct way of determining
 209         * the disk size, so we do a binary search, assuming a maximum disk size of 4GB.
 210         */
 211        for (bit = (4UL << 30)/512; bit != 0; bit >>= 1) {
 212                req.addr = __pa(&buf);
 213                req.len = sizeof(buf);
 214                ia64_ssc(fd, 1, __pa(&req), ((sectors | bit) - 1)*512, SSC_READ);
 215                stat.fd = fd;
 216                ia64_ssc(__pa(&stat), 0, 0, 0, SSC_WAIT_COMPLETION);
 217                if (stat.count == sizeof(buf))
 218                        sectors |= bit;
 219        }
 220        return sectors - 1;     /* return last valid sector number */
 221}
 222
 223static void
 224simscsi_readwrite10 (struct scsi_cmnd *sc, int mode)
 225{
 226        unsigned long offset;
 227
 228        offset = (  (sc->cmnd[2] << 24) | (sc->cmnd[3] << 16)
 229                  | (sc->cmnd[4] <<  8) | (sc->cmnd[5] <<  0))*512;
 230        if (sc->use_sg > 0)
 231                simscsi_sg_readwrite(sc, mode, offset);
 232        else
 233                simscsi_readwrite(sc, mode, offset, ((sc->cmnd[7] << 8) | sc->cmnd[8])*512);
 234}
 235
 236static int
 237simscsi_queuecommand (struct scsi_cmnd *sc, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
 238{
 239        unsigned int target_id = sc->device->id;
 240        char fname[MAX_ROOT_LEN+16];
 241        size_t disk_size;
 242        char *buf;
 243#if DEBUG_SIMSCSI
 244        register long sp asm ("sp");
 245
 246        if (DBG)
 247                printk("simscsi_queuecommand: target=%d,cmnd=%u,sc=%lu,sp=%lx,done=%p\n",
 248                       target_id, sc->cmnd[0], sc->serial_number, sp, done);
 249#endif
 250
 251        sc->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
 252        sc->scsi_done = done;
 253        if (target_id <= 15 && sc->device->lun == 0) {
 254                switch (sc->cmnd[0]) {
 255                      case INQUIRY:
 256                        if (sc->request_bufflen < 35) {
 257                                break;
 258                        }
 259                        sprintf (fname, "%s%c", simscsi_root, 'a' + target_id);
 260                        desc[target_id] = ia64_ssc(__pa(fname), SSC_READ_ACCESS|SSC_WRITE_ACCESS,
 261                                                   0, 0, SSC_OPEN);
 262                        if (desc[target_id] < 0) {
 263                                /* disk doesn't exist... */
 264                                break;
 265                        }
 266                        buf = sc->request_buffer;
 267                        buf[0] = 0;     /* magnetic disk */
 268                        buf[1] = 0;     /* not a removable medium */
 269                        buf[2] = 2;     /* SCSI-2 compliant device */
 270                        buf[3] = 2;     /* SCSI-2 response data format */
 271                        buf[4] = 31;    /* additional length (bytes) */
 272                        buf[5] = 0;     /* reserved */
 273                        buf[6] = 0;     /* reserved */
 274                        buf[7] = 0;     /* various flags */
 275                        memcpy(buf + 8, "HP      SIMULATED DISK  0.00",  28);
 276                        sc->result = GOOD;
 277                        break;
 278
 279                      case TEST_UNIT_READY:
 280                        sc->result = GOOD;
 281                        break;
 282
 283                      case READ_6:
 284                        if (desc[target_id] < 0 )
 285                                break;
 286                        simscsi_readwrite6(sc, SSC_READ);
 287                        break;
 288
 289                      case READ_10:
 290                        if (desc[target_id] < 0 )
 291                                break;
 292                        simscsi_readwrite10(sc, SSC_READ);
 293                        break;
 294
 295                      case WRITE_6:
 296                        if (desc[target_id] < 0)
 297                                break;
 298                        simscsi_readwrite6(sc, SSC_WRITE);
 299                        break;
 300
 301                      case WRITE_10:
 302                        if (desc[target_id] < 0)
 303                                break;
 304                        simscsi_readwrite10(sc, SSC_WRITE);
 305                        break;
 306
 307
 308                      case READ_CAPACITY:
 309                        if (desc[target_id] < 0 || sc->request_bufflen < 8) {
 310                                break;
 311                        }
 312                        buf = sc->request_buffer;
 313
 314                        disk_size = simscsi_get_disk_size(desc[target_id]);
 315
 316                        /* pretend to be a 1GB disk (partition table contains real stuff): */
 317                        buf[0] = (disk_size >> 24) & 0xff;
 318                        buf[1] = (disk_size >> 16) & 0xff;
 319                        buf[2] = (disk_size >>  8) & 0xff;
 320                        buf[3] = (disk_size >>  0) & 0xff;
 321                        /* set block size of 512 bytes: */
 322                        buf[4] = 0;
 323                        buf[5] = 0;
 324                        buf[6] = 2;
 325                        buf[7] = 0;
 326                        sc->result = GOOD;
 327                        break;
 328
 329                      case MODE_SENSE:
 330                      case MODE_SENSE_10:
 331                        /* sd.c uses this to determine whether disk does write-caching. */
 332                        memset(sc->request_buffer, 0, 128);
 333                        sc->result = GOOD;
 334                        break;
 335
 336                      case START_STOP:
 337                        printk(KERN_ERR "START_STOP\n");
 338                        break;
 339
 340                      default:
 341                        panic("simscsi: unknown SCSI command %u\n", sc->cmnd[0]);
 342                }
 343        }
 344        if (sc->result == DID_BAD_TARGET) {
 345                sc->result |= DRIVER_SENSE << 24;
 346                sc->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
 347                sc->sense_buffer[2] = 0x00;
 348        }
 349        if (atomic_read(&num_reqs) >= SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN) {
 350                panic("Attempt to queue command while command is pending!!");
 351        }
 352        atomic_inc(&num_reqs);
 353        queue[wr].sc = sc;
 354        wr = (wr + 1) % SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN;
 355
 356        tasklet_schedule(&simscsi_tasklet);
 357        return 0;
 358}
 359
 360static int
 361simscsi_host_reset (struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
 362{
 363        printk(KERN_ERR "simscsi_host_reset: not implemented\n");
 364        return 0;
 365}
 366
 367static struct scsi_host_template driver_template = {
 368        .name                   = "simulated SCSI host adapter",
 369        .proc_name              = "simscsi",
 370        .queuecommand           = simscsi_queuecommand,
 371        .eh_host_reset_handler  = simscsi_host_reset,
 372        .bios_param             = simscsi_biosparam,
 373        .can_queue              = SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN,
 374        .this_id                = -1,
 375        .sg_tablesize           = SG_ALL,
 376        .max_sectors            = 1024,
 377        .cmd_per_lun            = SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN,
 378        .use_clustering         = DISABLE_CLUSTERING,
 379};
 380
 381static int __init
 382simscsi_init(void)
 383{
 384        int error;
 385
 386        host = scsi_host_alloc(&driver_template, 0);
 387        if (!host)
 388                return -ENOMEM;
 389
 390        error = scsi_add_host(host, NULL);
 391        if (!error)
 392                scsi_scan_host(host);
 393        return error;
 394}
 395
 396static void __exit
 397simscsi_exit(void)
 398{
 399        scsi_remove_host(host);
 400        scsi_host_put(host);
 401}
 402
 403module_init(simscsi_init);
 404module_exit(simscsi_exit);
 405
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