linux-bk/include/linux/tty.h
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   1#ifndef _LINUX_TTY_H
   2#define _LINUX_TTY_H
   3
   4/*
   5 * 'tty.h' defines some structures used by tty_io.c and some defines.
   6 */
   7
   8/*
   9 * These constants are also useful for user-level apps (e.g., VC
  10 * resizing).
  11 */
  12#define MIN_NR_CONSOLES 1       /* must be at least 1 */
  13#define MAX_NR_CONSOLES 63      /* serial lines start at 64 */
  14#define MAX_NR_USER_CONSOLES 63 /* must be root to allocate above this */
  15                /* Note: the ioctl VT_GETSTATE does not work for
  16                   consoles 16 and higher (since it returns a short) */
  17
  18#ifdef __KERNEL__
  19#include <linux/config.h>
  20#include <linux/fs.h>
  21#include <linux/major.h>
  22#include <linux/termios.h>
  23#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  24#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
  25#include <linux/tty_ldisc.h>
  26
  27#include <asm/system.h>
  28
  29
  30/*
  31 * (Note: the *_driver.minor_start values 1, 64, 128, 192 are
  32 * hardcoded at present.)
  33 */
  34#define NR_PTYS CONFIG_LEGACY_PTY_COUNT   /* Number of legacy ptys */
  35#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_DEFAULT   4096      /* Default maximum for Unix98 ptys */
  36#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX       (1 << MINORBITS) /* Absolute limit */
  37#define NR_LDISCS               16
  38
  39/*
  40 * These are set up by the setup-routine at boot-time:
  41 */
  42
  43struct screen_info {
  44        u8  orig_x;             /* 0x00 */
  45        u8  orig_y;             /* 0x01 */
  46        u16 dontuse1;           /* 0x02 -- EXT_MEM_K sits here */
  47        u16 orig_video_page;    /* 0x04 */
  48        u8  orig_video_mode;    /* 0x06 */
  49        u8  orig_video_cols;    /* 0x07 */
  50        u16 unused2;            /* 0x08 */
  51        u16 orig_video_ega_bx;  /* 0x0a */
  52        u16 unused3;            /* 0x0c */
  53        u8  orig_video_lines;   /* 0x0e */
  54        u8  orig_video_isVGA;   /* 0x0f */
  55        u16 orig_video_points;  /* 0x10 */
  56
  57        /* VESA graphic mode -- linear frame buffer */
  58        u16 lfb_width;          /* 0x12 */
  59        u16 lfb_height;         /* 0x14 */
  60        u16 lfb_depth;          /* 0x16 */
  61        u32 lfb_base;           /* 0x18 */
  62        u32 lfb_size;           /* 0x1c */
  63        u16 dontuse2, dontuse3; /* 0x20 -- CL_MAGIC and CL_OFFSET here */
  64        u16 lfb_linelength;     /* 0x24 */
  65        u8  red_size;           /* 0x26 */
  66        u8  red_pos;            /* 0x27 */
  67        u8  green_size;         /* 0x28 */
  68        u8  green_pos;          /* 0x29 */
  69        u8  blue_size;          /* 0x2a */
  70        u8  blue_pos;           /* 0x2b */
  71        u8  rsvd_size;          /* 0x2c */
  72        u8  rsvd_pos;           /* 0x2d */
  73        u16 vesapm_seg;         /* 0x2e */
  74        u16 vesapm_off;         /* 0x30 */
  75        u16 pages;              /* 0x32 */
  76        u16 vesa_attributes;    /* 0x34 */
  77                                /* 0x36 -- 0x3f reserved for future expansion */
  78};
  79
  80extern struct screen_info screen_info;
  81
  82#define ORIG_X                  (screen_info.orig_x)
  83#define ORIG_Y                  (screen_info.orig_y)
  84#define ORIG_VIDEO_MODE         (screen_info.orig_video_mode)
  85#define ORIG_VIDEO_COLS         (screen_info.orig_video_cols)
  86#define ORIG_VIDEO_EGA_BX       (screen_info.orig_video_ega_bx)
  87#define ORIG_VIDEO_LINES        (screen_info.orig_video_lines)
  88#define ORIG_VIDEO_ISVGA        (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA)
  89#define ORIG_VIDEO_POINTS       (screen_info.orig_video_points)
  90
  91#define VIDEO_TYPE_MDA          0x10    /* Monochrome Text Display      */
  92#define VIDEO_TYPE_CGA          0x11    /* CGA Display                  */
  93#define VIDEO_TYPE_EGAM         0x20    /* EGA/VGA in Monochrome Mode   */
  94#define VIDEO_TYPE_EGAC         0x21    /* EGA in Color Mode            */
  95#define VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC         0x22    /* VGA+ in Color Mode           */
  96#define VIDEO_TYPE_VLFB         0x23    /* VESA VGA in graphic mode     */
  97
  98#define VIDEO_TYPE_PICA_S3      0x30    /* ACER PICA-61 local S3 video  */
  99#define VIDEO_TYPE_MIPS_G364    0x31    /* MIPS Magnum 4000 G364 video  */
 100#define VIDEO_TYPE_SGI          0x33    /* Various SGI graphics hardware */
 101
 102#define VIDEO_TYPE_TGAC         0x40    /* DEC TGA */
 103
 104#define VIDEO_TYPE_SUN          0x50    /* Sun frame buffer. */
 105#define VIDEO_TYPE_SUNPCI       0x51    /* Sun PCI based frame buffer. */
 106
 107#define VIDEO_TYPE_PMAC         0x60    /* PowerMacintosh frame buffer. */
 108
 109/*
 110 * This character is the same as _POSIX_VDISABLE: it cannot be used as
 111 * a c_cc[] character, but indicates that a particular special character
 112 * isn't in use (eg VINTR has no character etc)
 113 */
 114#define __DISABLED_CHAR '\0'
 115
 116/*
 117 * This is the flip buffer used for the tty driver.  The buffer is
 118 * located in the tty structure, and is used as a high speed interface
 119 * between the tty driver and the tty line discipline.
 120 */
 121#define TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE 512
 122
 123struct tty_flip_buffer {
 124        struct work_struct              work;
 125        struct semaphore pty_sem;
 126        char            *char_buf_ptr;
 127        unsigned char   *flag_buf_ptr;
 128        int             count;
 129        int             buf_num;
 130        unsigned char   char_buf[2*TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE];
 131        char            flag_buf[2*TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE];
 132        unsigned char   slop[4]; /* N.B. bug overwrites buffer by 1 */
 133};
 134/*
 135 * The pty uses char_buf and flag_buf as a contiguous buffer
 136 */
 137#define PTY_BUF_SIZE    4*TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE
 138
 139/*
 140 * When a break, frame error, or parity error happens, these codes are
 141 * stuffed into the flags buffer.
 142 */
 143#define TTY_NORMAL      0
 144#define TTY_BREAK       1
 145#define TTY_FRAME       2
 146#define TTY_PARITY      3
 147#define TTY_OVERRUN     4
 148
 149#define INTR_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VINTR])
 150#define QUIT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VQUIT])
 151#define ERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VERASE])
 152#define KILL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VKILL])
 153#define EOF_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOF])
 154#define TIME_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VTIME])
 155#define MIN_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VMIN])
 156#define SWTC_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSWTC])
 157#define START_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSTART])
 158#define STOP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSTOP])
 159#define SUSP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSUSP])
 160#define EOL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOL])
 161#define REPRINT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VREPRINT])
 162#define DISCARD_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VDISCARD])
 163#define WERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VWERASE])
 164#define LNEXT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VLNEXT])
 165#define EOL2_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOL2])
 166
 167#define _I_FLAG(tty,f)  ((tty)->termios->c_iflag & (f))
 168#define _O_FLAG(tty,f)  ((tty)->termios->c_oflag & (f))
 169#define _C_FLAG(tty,f)  ((tty)->termios->c_cflag & (f))
 170#define _L_FLAG(tty,f)  ((tty)->termios->c_lflag & (f))
 171
 172#define I_IGNBRK(tty)   _I_FLAG((tty),IGNBRK)
 173#define I_BRKINT(tty)   _I_FLAG((tty),BRKINT)
 174#define I_IGNPAR(tty)   _I_FLAG((tty),IGNPAR)
 175#define I_PARMRK(tty)   _I_FLAG((tty),PARMRK)
 176#define I_INPCK(tty)    _I_FLAG((tty),INPCK)
 177#define I_ISTRIP(tty)   _I_FLAG((tty),ISTRIP)
 178#define I_INLCR(tty)    _I_FLAG((tty),INLCR)
 179#define I_IGNCR(tty)    _I_FLAG((tty),IGNCR)
 180#define I_ICRNL(tty)    _I_FLAG((tty),ICRNL)
 181#define I_IUCLC(tty)    _I_FLAG((tty),IUCLC)
 182#define I_IXON(tty)     _I_FLAG((tty),IXON)
 183#define I_IXANY(tty)    _I_FLAG((tty),IXANY)
 184#define I_IXOFF(tty)    _I_FLAG((tty),IXOFF)
 185#define I_IMAXBEL(tty)  _I_FLAG((tty),IMAXBEL)
 186#define I_IUTF8(tty)    _I_FLAG((tty),IUTF8)
 187
 188#define O_OPOST(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty),OPOST)
 189#define O_OLCUC(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty),OLCUC)
 190#define O_ONLCR(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty),ONLCR)
 191#define O_OCRNL(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty),OCRNL)
 192#define O_ONOCR(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty),ONOCR)
 193#define O_ONLRET(tty)   _O_FLAG((tty),ONLRET)
 194#define O_OFILL(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty),OFILL)
 195#define O_OFDEL(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty),OFDEL)
 196#define O_NLDLY(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty),NLDLY)
 197#define O_CRDLY(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty),CRDLY)
 198#define O_TABDLY(tty)   _O_FLAG((tty),TABDLY)
 199#define O_BSDLY(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty),BSDLY)
 200#define O_VTDLY(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty),VTDLY)
 201#define O_FFDLY(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty),FFDLY)
 202
 203#define C_BAUD(tty)     _C_FLAG((tty),CBAUD)
 204#define C_CSIZE(tty)    _C_FLAG((tty),CSIZE)
 205#define C_CSTOPB(tty)   _C_FLAG((tty),CSTOPB)
 206#define C_CREAD(tty)    _C_FLAG((tty),CREAD)
 207#define C_PARENB(tty)   _C_FLAG((tty),PARENB)
 208#define C_PARODD(tty)   _C_FLAG((tty),PARODD)
 209#define C_HUPCL(tty)    _C_FLAG((tty),HUPCL)
 210#define C_CLOCAL(tty)   _C_FLAG((tty),CLOCAL)
 211#define C_CIBAUD(tty)   _C_FLAG((tty),CIBAUD)
 212#define C_CRTSCTS(tty)  _C_FLAG((tty),CRTSCTS)
 213
 214#define L_ISIG(tty)     _L_FLAG((tty),ISIG)
 215#define L_ICANON(tty)   _L_FLAG((tty),ICANON)
 216#define L_XCASE(tty)    _L_FLAG((tty),XCASE)
 217#define L_ECHO(tty)     _L_FLAG((tty),ECHO)
 218#define L_ECHOE(tty)    _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOE)
 219#define L_ECHOK(tty)    _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOK)
 220#define L_ECHONL(tty)   _L_FLAG((tty),ECHONL)
 221#define L_NOFLSH(tty)   _L_FLAG((tty),NOFLSH)
 222#define L_TOSTOP(tty)   _L_FLAG((tty),TOSTOP)
 223#define L_ECHOCTL(tty)  _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOCTL)
 224#define L_ECHOPRT(tty)  _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOPRT)
 225#define L_ECHOKE(tty)   _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOKE)
 226#define L_FLUSHO(tty)   _L_FLAG((tty),FLUSHO)
 227#define L_PENDIN(tty)   _L_FLAG((tty),PENDIN)
 228#define L_IEXTEN(tty)   _L_FLAG((tty),IEXTEN)
 229
 230struct device;
 231/*
 232 * Where all of the state associated with a tty is kept while the tty
 233 * is open.  Since the termios state should be kept even if the tty
 234 * has been closed --- for things like the baud rate, etc --- it is
 235 * not stored here, but rather a pointer to the real state is stored
 236 * here.  Possible the winsize structure should have the same
 237 * treatment, but (1) the default 80x24 is usually right and (2) it's
 238 * most often used by a windowing system, which will set the correct
 239 * size each time the window is created or resized anyway.
 240 *                                              - TYT, 9/14/92
 241 */
 242struct tty_struct {
 243        int     magic;
 244        struct tty_driver *driver;
 245        int index;
 246        struct tty_ldisc ldisc;
 247        struct semaphore termios_sem;
 248        struct termios *termios, *termios_locked;
 249        char name[64];
 250        int pgrp;
 251        int session;
 252        unsigned long flags;
 253        int count;
 254        struct winsize winsize;
 255        unsigned char stopped:1, hw_stopped:1, flow_stopped:1, packet:1;
 256        unsigned char low_latency:1, warned:1;
 257        unsigned char ctrl_status;
 258
 259        struct tty_struct *link;
 260        struct fasync_struct *fasync;
 261        struct tty_flip_buffer flip;
 262        int max_flip_cnt;
 263        int alt_speed;          /* For magic substitution of 38400 bps */
 264        wait_queue_head_t write_wait;
 265        wait_queue_head_t read_wait;
 266        struct work_struct hangup_work;
 267        void *disc_data;
 268        void *driver_data;
 269        struct list_head tty_files;
 270
 271#define N_TTY_BUF_SIZE 4096
 272        
 273        /*
 274         * The following is data for the N_TTY line discipline.  For
 275         * historical reasons, this is included in the tty structure.
 276         */
 277        unsigned int column;
 278        unsigned char lnext:1, erasing:1, raw:1, real_raw:1, icanon:1;
 279        unsigned char closing:1;
 280        unsigned short minimum_to_wake;
 281        unsigned long overrun_time;
 282        int num_overrun;
 283        unsigned long process_char_map[256/(8*sizeof(unsigned long))];
 284        char *read_buf;
 285        int read_head;
 286        int read_tail;
 287        int read_cnt;
 288        unsigned long read_flags[N_TTY_BUF_SIZE/(8*sizeof(unsigned long))];
 289        int canon_data;
 290        unsigned long canon_head;
 291        unsigned int canon_column;
 292        struct semaphore atomic_read;
 293        struct semaphore atomic_write;
 294        unsigned char *write_buf;
 295        int write_cnt;
 296        spinlock_t read_lock;
 297        /* If the tty has a pending do_SAK, queue it here - akpm */
 298        struct work_struct SAK_work;
 299};
 300
 301/* tty magic number */
 302#define TTY_MAGIC               0x5401
 303
 304/*
 305 * These bits are used in the flags field of the tty structure.
 306 * 
 307 * So that interrupts won't be able to mess up the queues,
 308 * copy_to_cooked must be atomic with respect to itself, as must
 309 * tty->write.  Thus, you must use the inline functions set_bit() and
 310 * clear_bit() to make things atomic.
 311 */
 312#define TTY_THROTTLED           0       /* Call unthrottle() at threshold min */
 313#define TTY_IO_ERROR            1       /* Canse an I/O error (may be no ldisc too) */
 314#define TTY_OTHER_CLOSED        2       /* Other side (if any) has closed */
 315#define TTY_EXCLUSIVE           3       /* Exclusive open mode */
 316#define TTY_DEBUG               4       /* Debugging */
 317#define TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP     5       /* Call write_wakeup after queuing new */
 318#define TTY_PUSH                6       /* n_tty private */
 319#define TTY_CLOSING             7       /* ->close() in progress */
 320#define TTY_DONT_FLIP           8       /* Defer buffer flip */
 321#define TTY_LDISC               9       /* Line discipline attached */
 322#define TTY_HW_COOK_OUT         14      /* Hardware can do output cooking */
 323#define TTY_HW_COOK_IN          15      /* Hardware can do input cooking */
 324#define TTY_PTY_LOCK            16      /* pty private */
 325#define TTY_NO_WRITE_SPLIT      17      /* Preserve write boundaries to driver */
 326#define TTY_HUPPED              18      /* Post driver->hangup() */
 327
 328#define TTY_WRITE_FLUSH(tty) tty_write_flush((tty))
 329
 330extern void tty_write_flush(struct tty_struct *);
 331
 332extern struct termios tty_std_termios;
 333extern int fg_console, last_console, want_console;
 334
 335extern int kmsg_redirect;
 336
 337extern void console_init(void);
 338extern int vcs_init(void);
 339
 340extern int tty_paranoia_check(struct tty_struct *tty, struct inode *inode,
 341                              const char *routine);
 342extern char *tty_name(struct tty_struct *tty, char *buf);
 343extern void tty_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct * tty, long timeout);
 344extern int tty_check_change(struct tty_struct * tty);
 345extern void stop_tty(struct tty_struct * tty);
 346extern void start_tty(struct tty_struct * tty);
 347extern int tty_register_ldisc(int disc, struct tty_ldisc *new_ldisc);
 348extern int tty_register_driver(struct tty_driver *driver);
 349extern int tty_unregister_driver(struct tty_driver *driver);
 350extern void tty_register_device(struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index, struct device *dev);
 351extern void tty_unregister_device(struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index);
 352extern int tty_read_raw_data(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char *bufp,
 353                             int buflen);
 354extern void tty_write_message(struct tty_struct *tty, char *msg);
 355
 356extern int is_orphaned_pgrp(int pgrp);
 357extern int is_ignored(int sig);
 358extern int tty_signal(int sig, struct tty_struct *tty);
 359extern void tty_hangup(struct tty_struct * tty);
 360extern void tty_vhangup(struct tty_struct * tty);
 361extern void tty_unhangup(struct file *filp);
 362extern int tty_hung_up_p(struct file * filp);
 363extern void do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty);
 364extern void disassociate_ctty(int priv);
 365extern void tty_flip_buffer_push(struct tty_struct *tty);
 366extern int tty_get_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty);
 367extern int tty_termios_baud_rate(struct termios *termios);
 368
 369extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref(struct tty_struct *);
 370extern void tty_ldisc_deref(struct tty_ldisc *);
 371extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref_wait(struct tty_struct *);
 372
 373extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_get(int);
 374extern void tty_ldisc_put(int);
 375
 376extern void tty_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty);
 377extern void tty_ldisc_flush(struct tty_struct *tty);
 378
 379struct semaphore;
 380extern struct semaphore tty_sem;
 381
 382/* n_tty.c */
 383extern struct tty_ldisc tty_ldisc_N_TTY;
 384
 385/* tty_ioctl.c */
 386extern int n_tty_ioctl(struct tty_struct * tty, struct file * file,
 387                       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
 388
 389/* serial.c */
 390
 391extern void serial_console_init(void);
 392 
 393/* pcxx.c */
 394
 395extern int pcxe_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
 396
 397/* printk.c */
 398
 399extern void console_print(const char *);
 400
 401/* vt.c */
 402
 403extern int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * file,
 404                    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
 405
 406static inline dev_t tty_devnum(struct tty_struct *tty)
 407{
 408        return MKDEV(tty->driver->major, tty->driver->minor_start) + tty->index;
 409}
 410
 411#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 412#endif
 413
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