linux-bk/include/linux/kobject.h History
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   1/*
   2 * kobject.h - generic kernel object infrastructure.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2003      Patrick Mochel
   5 * Copyright (c) 2002-2003      Open Source Development Labs
   6 *
   7 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
   8 *
   9 * 
  10 * Please read Documentation/kobject.txt before using the kobject
  11 * interface, ESPECIALLY the parts about reference counts and object
  12 * destructors. 
  13 */
  14
  15#ifndef _KOBJECT_H_
  16#define _KOBJECT_H_
  17
  18#ifdef __KERNEL__
  19
  20#include <linux/types.h>
  21#include <linux/list.h>
  22#include <linux/sysfs.h>
  23#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  24#include <linux/kref.h>
  25#include <linux/kobject_uevent.h>
  26#include <asm/atomic.h>
  27
  28#define KOBJ_NAME_LEN   20
  29
  30/* counter to tag the hotplug event, read only except for the kobject core */
  31extern u64 hotplug_seqnum;
  32
  33struct kobject {
  34        char                    * k_name;
  35        char                    name[KOBJ_NAME_LEN];
  36        struct kref             kref;
  37        struct list_head        entry;
  38        struct kobject          * parent;
  39        struct kset             * kset;
  40        struct kobj_type        * ktype;
  41        struct dentry           * dentry;
  42};
  43
  44extern int kobject_set_name(struct kobject *, const char *, ...)
  45        __attribute__((format(printf,2,3)));
  46
  47static inline char * kobject_name(struct kobject * kobj)
  48{
  49        return kobj->k_name;
  50}
  51
  52extern void kobject_init(struct kobject *);
  53extern void kobject_cleanup(struct kobject *);
  54
  55extern int kobject_add(struct kobject *);
  56extern void kobject_del(struct kobject *);
  57
  58extern int kobject_rename(struct kobject *, char *new_name);
  59
  60extern int kobject_register(struct kobject *);
  61extern void kobject_unregister(struct kobject *);
  62
  63extern struct kobject * kobject_get(struct kobject *);
  64extern void kobject_put(struct kobject *);
  65
  66extern char * kobject_get_path(struct kobject *, int);
  67
  68struct kobj_type {
  69        void (*release)(struct kobject *);
  70        struct sysfs_ops        * sysfs_ops;
  71        struct attribute        ** default_attrs;
  72};
  73
  74
  75/**
  76 *      kset - a set of kobjects of a specific type, belonging
  77 *      to a specific subsystem.
  78 *
  79 *      All kobjects of a kset should be embedded in an identical 
  80 *      type. This type may have a descriptor, which the kset points
  81 *      to. This allows there to exist sets of objects of the same
  82 *      type in different subsystems.
  83 *
  84 *      A subsystem does not have to be a list of only one type 
  85 *      of object; multiple ksets can belong to one subsystem. All 
  86 *      ksets of a subsystem share the subsystem's lock.
  87 *
  88 *      Each kset can support hotplugging; if it does, it will be given
  89 *      the opportunity to filter out specific kobjects from being
  90 *      reported, as well as to add its own "data" elements to the
  91 *      environment being passed to the hotplug helper.
  92 */
  93struct kset_hotplug_ops {
  94        int (*filter)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
  95        char *(*name)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
  96        int (*hotplug)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj, char **envp,
  97                        int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size);
  98};
  99
 100struct kset {
 101        struct subsystem        * subsys;
 102        struct kobj_type        * ktype;
 103        struct list_head        list;
 104        struct kobject          kobj;
 105        struct kset_hotplug_ops * hotplug_ops;
 106};
 107
 108
 109extern void kset_init(struct kset * k);
 110extern int kset_add(struct kset * k);
 111extern int kset_register(struct kset * k);
 112extern void kset_unregister(struct kset * k);
 113
 114static inline struct kset * to_kset(struct kobject * kobj)
 115{
 116        return kobj ? container_of(kobj,struct kset,kobj) : NULL;
 117}
 118
 119static inline struct kset * kset_get(struct kset * k)
 120{
 121        return k ? to_kset(kobject_get(&k->kobj)) : NULL;
 122}
 123
 124static inline void kset_put(struct kset * k)
 125{
 126        kobject_put(&k->kobj);
 127}
 128
 129static inline struct kobj_type * get_ktype(struct kobject * k)
 130{
 131        if (k->kset && k->kset->ktype)
 132                return k->kset->ktype;
 133        else 
 134                return k->ktype;
 135}
 136
 137extern struct kobject * kset_find_obj(struct kset *, const char *);
 138
 139
 140/**
 141 * Use this when initializing an embedded kset with no other 
 142 * fields to initialize.
 143 */
 144#define set_kset_name(str)      .kset = { .kobj = { .name = str } }
 145
 146
 147
 148struct subsystem {
 149        struct kset             kset;
 150        struct rw_semaphore     rwsem;
 151};
 152
 153#define decl_subsys(_name,_type,_hotplug_ops) \
 154struct subsystem _name##_subsys = { \
 155        .kset = { \
 156                .kobj = { .name = __stringify(_name) }, \
 157                .ktype = _type, \
 158                .hotplug_ops =_hotplug_ops, \
 159        } \
 160}
 161#define decl_subsys_name(_varname,_name,_type,_hotplug_ops) \
 162struct subsystem _varname##_subsys = { \
 163        .kset = { \
 164                .kobj = { .name = __stringify(_name) }, \
 165                .ktype = _type, \
 166                .hotplug_ops =_hotplug_ops, \
 167        } \
 168}
 169
 170
 171/**
 172 * Helpers for setting the kset of registered objects.
 173 * Often, a registered object belongs to a kset embedded in a 
 174 * subsystem. These do no magic, just make the resulting code
 175 * easier to follow. 
 176 */
 177
 178/**
 179 *      kobj_set_kset_s(obj,subsys) - set kset for embedded kobject.
 180 *      @obj:           ptr to some object type.
 181 *      @subsys:        a subsystem object (not a ptr).
 182 *
 183 *      Can be used for any object type with an embedded ->kobj.
 184 */
 185
 186#define kobj_set_kset_s(obj,subsys) \
 187        (obj)->kobj.kset = &(subsys).kset
 188
 189/**
 190 *      kset_set_kset_s(obj,subsys) - set kset for embedded kset.
 191 *      @obj:           ptr to some object type.
 192 *      @subsys:        a subsystem object (not a ptr).
 193 *
 194 *      Can be used for any object type with an embedded ->kset.
 195 *      Sets the kset of @obj's  embedded kobject (via its embedded
 196 *      kset) to @subsys.kset. This makes @obj a member of that 
 197 *      kset.
 198 */
 199
 200#define kset_set_kset_s(obj,subsys) \
 201        (obj)->kset.kobj.kset = &(subsys).kset
 202
 203/**
 204 *      subsys_set_kset(obj,subsys) - set kset for subsystem
 205 *      @obj:           ptr to some object type.
 206 *      @subsys:        a subsystem object (not a ptr).
 207 *
 208 *      Can be used for any object type with an embedded ->subsys.
 209 *      Sets the kset of @obj's kobject to @subsys.kset. This makes
 210 *      the object a member of that kset.
 211 */
 212
 213#define subsys_set_kset(obj,_subsys) \
 214        (obj)->subsys.kset.kobj.kset = &(_subsys).kset
 215
 216extern void subsystem_init(struct subsystem *);
 217extern int subsystem_register(struct subsystem *);
 218extern void subsystem_unregister(struct subsystem *);
 219
 220static inline struct subsystem * subsys_get(struct subsystem * s)
 221{
 222        return s ? container_of(kset_get(&s->kset),struct subsystem,kset) : NULL;
 223}
 224
 225static inline void subsys_put(struct subsystem * s)
 226{
 227        kset_put(&s->kset);
 228}
 229
 230struct subsys_attribute {
 231        struct attribute attr;
 232        ssize_t (*show)(struct subsystem *, char *);
 233        ssize_t (*store)(struct subsystem *, const char *, size_t); 
 234};
 235
 236extern int subsys_create_file(struct subsystem * , struct subsys_attribute *);
 237extern void subsys_remove_file(struct subsystem * , struct subsys_attribute *);
 238
 239#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
 240void kobject_hotplug(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action);
 241int add_hotplug_env_var(char **envp, int num_envp, int *cur_index,
 242                        char *buffer, int buffer_size, int *cur_len,
 243                        const char *format, ...)
 244        __attribute__((format (printf, 7, 8)));
 245#else
 246static inline void kobject_hotplug(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action) { }
 247static inline int add_hotplug_env_var(char **envp, int num_envp, int *cur_index, 
 248                                      char *buffer, int buffer_size, int *cur_len, 
 249                                      const char *format, ...)
 250{ return 0; }
 251#endif
 252
 253#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 254#endif /* _KOBJECT_H_ */
 255
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