linux-bk/fs/Config.help
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   1CONFIG_QUOTA
   2  If you say Y here, you will be able to set per user limits for disk
   3  usage (also called disk quotas). Currently, it works for the
   4  ext2, ext3, and reiserfs file system. You need additional software
   5  in order to use quota support (you can download sources from
   6  <http://www.sf.net/projects/linuxquota/>). For further details, read
   7  the Quota mini-HOWTO, available from
   8  <http://www.linuxdoc.org/docs.html#howto>. Probably the quota
   9  support is only useful for multi user systems. If unsure, say N.
  10
  11CONFIG_QFMT_V1
  12  This quota format was (is) used by kernels earlier than 2.4.??. If
  13  you have quota working and you don't want to convert to new quota
  14  format say Y here.
  15
  16CONFIG_QFMT_V2
  17  This quota format allows using quotas with 32-bit UIDs/GIDs. If you
  18  need this functionality say Y here. Note that you will need latest
  19  quota utilities for new quota format with this kernel.
  20
  21CONFIG_MINIX_FS
  22  Minix is a simple operating system used in many classes about OS's.
  23  The minix file system (method to organize files on a hard disk
  24  partition or a floppy disk) was the original file system for Linux,
  25  but has been superseded by the second extended file system ext2fs.
  26  You don't want to use the minix file system on your hard disk
  27  because of certain built-in restrictions, but it is sometimes found
  28  on older Linux floppy disks.  This option will enlarge your kernel
  29  by about 28 KB. If unsure, say N.
  30
  31  If you want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be
  32  inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want),
  33  say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>. The module
  34  will be called minix.o.  Note that the file system of your root
  35  partition (the one containing the directory /) cannot be compiled as
  36  a module.
  37
  38CONFIG_REISERFS_FS
  39  Stores not just filenames but the files themselves in a balanced
  40  tree.  Uses journaling.
  41
  42  Balanced trees are more efficient than traditional file system
  43  architectural foundations.
  44
  45  In general, ReiserFS is as fast as ext2, but is very efficient with
  46  large directories and small files.  Additional patches are needed
  47  for NFS and quotas, please see <http://www.reiserfs.org/> for links.
  48
  49  It is more easily extended to have features currently found in
  50  database and keyword search systems than block allocation based file
  51  systems are.  The next version will be so extended, and will support
  52  plugins consistent with our motto ``It takes more than a license to
  53  make source code open.''
  54
  55  Read <http://www.reiserfs.org/> to learn more about reiserfs.
  56
  57  Sponsored by Threshold Networks, Emusic.com, and Bigstorage.com.
  58
  59  If you like it, you can pay us to add new features to it that you
  60  need, buy a support contract, or pay us to port it to another OS.
  61
  62CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
  63  If you set this to Y, then ReiserFS will perform every check it can
  64  possibly imagine of its internal consistency throughout its
  65  operation.  It will also go substantially slower.  More than once we
  66  have forgotten that this was on, and then gone despondent over the
  67  latest benchmarks.:-) Use of this option allows our team to go all
  68  out in checking for consistency when debugging without fear of its
  69  effect on end users.  If you are on the verge of sending in a bug
  70  report, say Y and you might get a useful error message.  Almost
  71  everyone should say N.
  72
  73CONFIG_REISERFS_PROC_INFO
  74  Create under /proc/fs/reiserfs a hierarchy of files, displaying
  75  various ReiserFS statistics and internal data at the expense of
  76  making your kernel or module slightly larger (+8 KB). This also
  77  increases the amount of kernel memory required for each mount.
  78  Almost everyone but ReiserFS developers and people fine-tuning
  79  reiserfs or tracing problems should say N.
  80
  81CONFIG_EXT2_FS
  82  This is the de facto standard Linux file system (method to organize
  83  files on a storage device) for hard disks.
  84
  85  You want to say Y here, unless you intend to use Linux exclusively
  86  from inside a DOS partition using the UMSDOS file system. The
  87  advantage of the latter is that you can get away without
  88  repartitioning your hard drive (which often implies backing
  89  everything up and restoring afterwards); the disadvantage is that
  90  Linux becomes susceptible to DOS viruses and that UMSDOS is somewhat
  91  slower than ext2fs. Even if you want to run Linux in this fashion,
  92  it might be a good idea to have ext2fs around: it enables you to
  93  read more floppy disks and facilitates the transition to a *real*
  94  Linux partition later. Another (rare) case which doesn't require
  95  ext2fs is a diskless Linux box which mounts all files over the
  96  network using NFS (in this case it's sufficient to say Y to "NFS
  97  file system support" below). Saying Y here will enlarge your kernel
  98  by about 44 KB.
  99
 100  The Ext2fs-Undeletion mini-HOWTO, available from
 101  <http://www.linuxdoc.org/docs.html#howto>, gives information about
 102  how to retrieve deleted files on ext2fs file systems.
 103
 104  To change the behavior of ext2 file systems, you can use the tune2fs
 105  utility ("man tune2fs"). To modify attributes of files and
 106  directories on ext2 file systems, use chattr ("man chattr").
 107
 108  Ext2fs partitions can be read from within DOS using the ext2tool
 109  command line tool package (available from
 110  <ftp://ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/system/filesystems/ext2/>) and from
 111  within Windows NT using the ext2nt command line tool package from
 112  <ftp://ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/utils/dos/>.  Explore2fs is a
 113  graphical explorer for ext2fs partitions which runs on Windows 95
 114  and Windows NT and includes experimental write support; it is
 115  available from
 116  <http://jnewbigin-pc.it.swin.edu.au/Linux/Explore2fs.htm>.
 117
 118  If you want to compile this file system as a module ( = code which
 119  can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you
 120  want), say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.  The
 121  module will be called ext2.o.  Be aware however that the file system
 122  of your root partition (the one containing the directory /) cannot
 123  be compiled as a module, and so this could be dangerous.  Most
 124  everyone wants to say Y here.
 125
 126CONFIG_EXT3_FS
 127  This is the journaling version of the Second extended file system
 128  (often called ext3), the de facto standard Linux file system
 129  (method to organize files on a storage device) for hard disks.
 130
 131  The journaling code included in this driver means you do not have
 132  to run e2fsck (file system checker) on your file systems after a
 133  crash.  The journal keeps track of any changes that were being made
 134  at the time the system crashed, and can ensure that your file system
 135  is consistent without the need for a lengthy check.
 136
 137  Other than adding the journal to the file system, the on-disk format
 138  of ext3 is identical to ext2.  It is possible to freely switch
 139  between using the ext3 driver and the ext2 driver, as long as the
 140  file system has been cleanly unmounted, or e2fsck is run on the file
 141  system.
 142
 143  To add a journal on an existing ext2 file system or change the
 144  behavior of ext3 file systems, you can use the tune2fs utility ("man
 145  tune2fs").  To modify attributes of files and directories on ext3
 146  file systems, use chattr ("man chattr").  You need to be using
 147  e2fsprogs version 1.20 or later in order to create ext3 journals
 148  (available at <http://sourceforge.net/projects/e2fsprogs/>).
 149
 150  If you want to compile this file system as a module ( = code which
 151  can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you
 152  want), say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.  The
 153  module will be called ext3.o.  Be aware however that the file system
 154  of your root partition (the one containing the directory /) cannot
 155  be compiled as a module, and so this may be dangerous.
 156
 157CONFIG_JBD
 158  This is a generic journaling layer for block devices.  It is
 159  currently used by the ext3 file system, but it could also be used to
 160  add journal support to other file systems or block devices such as
 161  RAID or LVM.
 162
 163  If you are using the ext3 file system, you need to say Y here. If
 164  you are not using ext3 then you will probably want to say N.
 165
 166  If you want to compile this device as a module ( = code which can be
 167  inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want),
 168  say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.  The module
 169  will be called jbd.o.  If you are compiling ext3 into the kernel,
 170  you cannot compile this code as a module.
 171
 172CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG
 173  If you are using the ext3 journaled file system (or potentially any
 174  other file system/device using JBD), this option allows you to
 175  enable debugging output while the system is running, in order to
 176  help track down any problems you are having.  By default the
 177  debugging output will be turned off.
 178
 179  If you select Y here, then you will be able to turn on debugging
 180  with "echo N > /proc/sys/fs/jbd-debug", where N is a number between
 181  1 and 5, the higher the number, the more debugging output is
 182  generated.  To turn debugging off again, do
 183  "echo 0 > /proc/sys/fs/jbd-debug".
 184
 185CONFIG_BFS_FS
 186  Boot File System (BFS) is a file system used under SCO UnixWare to
 187  allow the bootloader access to the kernel image and other important
 188  files during the boot process.  It is usually mounted under /stand
 189  and corresponds to the slice marked as "STAND" in the UnixWare
 190  partition.  You should say Y if you want to read or write the files
 191  on your /stand slice from within Linux.  You then also need to say Y
 192  to "UnixWare slices support", below.  More information about the BFS
 193  file system is contained in the file
 194  <file:Documentation/filesystems/bfs.txt>.
 195
 196  If you don't know what this is about, say N.
 197
 198  If you want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be
 199  inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want),
 200  say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.  The module
 201  will be called bfs.o.  Note that the file system of your root
 202  partition (the one containing the directory /) cannot be compiled as
 203  a module.
 204
 205CONFIG_CRAMFS
 206  Saying Y here includes support for CramFs (Compressed ROM File
 207  System).  CramFs is designed to be a simple, small, and compressed
 208  file system for ROM based embedded systems.  CramFs is read-only,
 209  limited to 256MB file systems (with 16MB files), and doesn't support
 210  16/32 bits uid/gid, hard links and timestamps.
 211
 212  See <file:Documentation/filesystems/cramfs.txt> and
 213  <file:fs/cramfs/README> for further information.
 214
 215  If you want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be
 216  inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want),
 217  say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.  The module
 218  will be called cramfs.o.  Note that the root file system (the one
 219  containing the directory /) cannot be compiled as a module.
 220
 221  If unsure, say N.
 222
 223CONFIG_TMPFS
 224  Tmpfs is a file system which keeps all files in virtual memory.
 225
 226  Everything in tmpfs is temporary in the sense that no files will be
 227  created on your hard drive. The files live in memory and swap
 228  space. If you unmount a tmpfs instance, everything stored therein is
 229  lost.
 230
 231  See <file:Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt> for details.
 232
 233CONFIG_RAMFS
 234  Ramfs is a file system which keeps all files in RAM. It allows
 235  read and write access.
 236
 237  It is more of an programming example than a useable file system.  If
 238  you need a file system which lives in RAM with limit checking use
 239  tmpfs.
 240
 241  If you want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be
 242  inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want),
 243  say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.  The module
 244  will be called ramfs.o.
 245
 246CONFIG_ISO9660_FS
 247  This is the standard file system used on CD-ROMs.  It was previously
 248  known as "High Sierra File System" and is called "hsfs" on other
 249  Unix systems.  The so-called Rock-Ridge extensions which allow for
 250  long Unix filenames and symbolic links are also supported by this
 251  driver.  If you have a CD-ROM drive and want to do more with it than
 252  just listen to audio CDs and watch its LEDs, say Y (and read
 253  <file:Documentation/filesystems/isofs.txt> and the CD-ROM-HOWTO,
 254  available from <http://www.linuxdoc.org/docs.html#howto>), thereby
 255  enlarging your kernel by about 27 KB; otherwise say N.
 256
 257  If you want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be
 258  inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want),
 259  say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.  The module
 260  will be called isofs.o.
 261
 262CONFIG_JOLIET
 263  Joliet is a Microsoft extension for the ISO 9660 CD-ROM file system
 264  which allows for long filenames in unicode format (unicode is the
 265  new 16 bit character code, successor to ASCII, which encodes the
 266  characters of almost all languages of the world; see
 267  <http://www.unicode.org/> for more information).  Say Y here if you
 268  want to be able to read Joliet CD-ROMs under Linux.
 269
 270CONFIG_ZISOFS
 271  This is a Linux-specific extension to RockRidge which lets you store
 272  data in compressed form on a CD-ROM and have it transparently
 273  decompressed when the CD-ROM is accessed.  See
 274  <http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/fs/zisofs/> for the tools
 275  necessary to create such a filesystem.  Say Y here if you want to be
 276  able to read such compressed CD-ROMs.
 277
 278CONFIG_UDF_FS
 279  This is the new file system used on some CD-ROMs and DVDs. Say Y if
 280  you intend to mount DVD discs or CDRW's written in packet mode, or
 281  if written to by other UDF utilities, such as DirectCD. This UDF
 282  file system support is read-only. If you want to write to UDF
 283  file systems on some media, you need to say Y to "UDF read-write
 284  support" below in addition. Please read
 285  <file:Documentation/filesystems/udf.txt>.
 286
 287  This file system support is also available as a module ( = code
 288  which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel
 289  whenever you want). The module is called udf.o. If you want to
 290  compile it as a module, say M here and read
 291  <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.
 292
 293  If unsure, say N.
 294
 295CONFIG_UDF_RW
 296  Say Y if you want to test write support for UDF file systems.
 297  Due to lack of support for writing to CDR/CDRW's, this option
 298  is only supported for hard discs, DVD-RAM, and loopback files.
 299
 300CONFIG_FAT_FS
 301  If you want to use one of the FAT-based file systems (the MS-DOS,
 302  VFAT (Windows 95) and UMSDOS (used to run Linux on top of an
 303  ordinary DOS partition) file systems), then you must say Y or M here
 304  to include FAT support. You will then be able to mount partitions or
 305  diskettes with FAT-based file systems and transparently access the
 306  files on them, i.e. MSDOS files will look and behave just like all
 307  other Unix files.
 308
 309  This FAT support is not a file system in itself, it only provides
 310  the foundation for the other file systems. You will have to say Y or
 311  M to at least one of "MSDOS fs support" or "VFAT fs support" in
 312  order to make use of it.
 313
 314  Another way to read and write MSDOS floppies and hard drive
 315  partitions from within Linux (but not transparently) is with the
 316  mtools ("man mtools") program suite. You don't need to say Y here in
 317  order to do that.
 318
 319  If you need to move large files on floppies between a DOS and a
 320  Linux box, say Y here, mount the floppy under Linux with an MSDOS
 321  file system and use GNU tar's M option. GNU tar is a program
 322  available for Unix and DOS ("man tar" or "info tar").
 323
 324  It is now also becoming possible to read and write compressed FAT
 325  file systems; read <file:Documentation/filesystems/fat_cvf.txt> for
 326  details.
 327
 328  The FAT support will enlarge your kernel by about 37 KB. If unsure,
 329  say Y.
 330
 331  If you want to compile this as a module however ( = code which can
 332  be inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you
 333  want), say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.  The
 334  module will be called fat.o.  Note that if you compile the FAT
 335  support as a module, you cannot compile any of the FAT-based file
 336  systems into the kernel -- they will have to be modules as well.
 337  The file system of your root partition (the one containing the
 338  directory /) cannot be a module, so don't say M here if you intend
 339  to use UMSDOS as your root file system.
 340
 341CONFIG_MSDOS_FS
 342  This allows you to mount MSDOS partitions of your hard drive (unless
 343  they are compressed; to access compressed MSDOS partitions under
 344  Linux, you can either use the DOS emulator DOSEMU, described in the
 345  DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from
 346  <http://www.linuxdoc.org/docs.html#howto>, or try dmsdosfs in
 347  <ftp://ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/system/filesystems/dosfs/>. If you
 348  intend to use dosemu with a non-compressed MSDOS partition, say Y
 349  here) and MSDOS floppies. This means that file access becomes
 350  transparent, i.e. the MSDOS files look and behave just like all
 351  other Unix files.
 352
 353  If you want to use UMSDOS, the Unix-like file system on top of a
 354  DOS file system, which allows you to run Linux from within a DOS
 355  partition without repartitioning, you'll have to say Y or M here.
 356
 357  If you have Windows 95 or Windows NT installed on your MSDOS
 358  partitions, you should use the VFAT file system (say Y to "VFAT fs
 359  support" below), or you will not be able to see the long filenames
 360  generated by Windows 95 / Windows NT.
 361
 362  This option will enlarge your kernel by about 7 KB. If unsure,
 363  answer Y. This will only work if you said Y to "DOS FAT fs support"
 364  as well. If you want to compile this as a module however ( = code
 365  which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel
 366  whenever you want), say M here and read
 367  <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.
 368  The module will be called msdos.o.
 369
 370CONFIG_VFAT_FS
 371  This option provides support for normal Windows file systems with
 372  long filenames.  That includes non-compressed FAT-based file systems
 373  used by Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows NT 4.0, and the Unix
 374  programs from the mtools package.
 375
 376  You cannot use the VFAT file system for your Linux root partition
 377  (the one containing the directory /); use UMSDOS instead if you
 378  want to run Linux from within a DOS partition (i.e. say Y to
 379  "Unix like fs on top of std MSDOS fs", below).
 380
 381  The VFAT support enlarges your kernel by about 10 KB and it only
 382  works if you said Y to the "DOS FAT fs support" above.  Please read
 383  the file <file:Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt> for details.  If
 384  unsure, say Y.
 385
 386  If you want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be
 387  inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want),
 388  say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.  The module
 389  will be called vfat.o.
 390
 391CONFIG_UMSDOS_FS
 392  Say Y here if you want to run Linux from within an existing DOS
 393  partition of your hard drive. The advantage of this is that you can
 394  get away without repartitioning your hard drive (which often implies
 395  backing everything up and restoring afterwards) and hence you're
 396  able to quickly try out Linux or show it to your friends; the
 397  disadvantage is that Linux becomes susceptible to DOS viruses and
 398  that UMSDOS is somewhat slower than ext2fs.  Another use of UMSDOS
 399  is to write files with long unix filenames to MSDOS floppies; it
 400  also allows Unix-style soft-links and owner/permissions of files on
 401  MSDOS floppies.  You will need a program called umssync in order to
 402  make use of UMSDOS; read
 403  <file:Documentation/filesystems/umsdos.txt>.
 404
 405  To get utilities for initializing/checking UMSDOS file system, or
 406  latest patches and/or information, visit the UMSDOS home page at
 407  <http://www.voyager.hr/~mnalis/umsdos/>.
 408
 409  This option enlarges your kernel by about 28 KB and it only works if
 410  you said Y to both "DOS FAT fs support" and "MSDOS fs support"
 411  above.  If you want to compile this as a module ( = code which can
 412  be inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you
 413  want), say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.  The
 414  module will be called umsdos.o.  Note that the file system of your
 415  root partition (the one containing the directory /) cannot be a
 416  module, so saying M could be dangerous.  If unsure, say N.
 417
 418CONFIG_PROC_FS
 419  This is a virtual file system providing information about the status
 420  of the system. "Virtual" means that it doesn't take up any space on
 421  your hard disk: the files are created on the fly by the kernel when
 422  you try to access them. Also, you cannot read the files with older
 423  version of the program less: you need to use more or cat.
 424
 425  It's totally cool; for example, "cat /proc/interrupts" gives
 426  information about what the different IRQs are used for at the moment
 427  (there is a small number of Interrupt ReQuest lines in your computer
 428  that are used by the attached devices to gain the CPU's attention --
 429  often a source of trouble if two devices are mistakenly configured
 430  to use the same IRQ). The program procinfo to display some
 431  information about your system gathered from the /proc file system.
 432
 433  Before you can use the /proc file system, it has to be mounted,
 434  meaning it has to be given a location in the directory hierarchy.
 435  That location should be /proc. A command such as "mount -t proc proc
 436  /proc" or the equivalent line in /etc/fstab does the job.
 437
 438  The /proc file system is explained in the file
 439  <file:Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt> and on the proc(5) manpage
 440  ("man 5 proc").
 441
 442  This option will enlarge your kernel by about 67 KB. Several
 443  programs depend on this, so everyone should say Y here.
 444
 445CONFIG_DEVFS_FS
 446  This is support for devfs, a virtual file system (like /proc) which
 447  provides the file system interface to device drivers, normally found
 448  in /dev. Devfs does not depend on major and minor number
 449  allocations. Device drivers register entries in /dev which then
 450  appear automatically, which means that the system administrator does
 451  not have to create character and block special device files in the
 452  /dev directory using the mknod command (or MAKEDEV script) anymore.
 453
 454  This is work in progress. If you want to use this, you *must* read
 455  the material in <file:Documentation/filesystems/devfs/>, especially
 456  the file README there.
 457
 458  If unsure, say N.
 459
 460CONFIG_DEVFS_MOUNT
 461  This option appears if you have CONFIG_DEVFS_FS enabled. Setting
 462  this to 'Y' will make the kernel automatically mount devfs onto /dev
 463  when the system is booted, before the init thread is started.
 464  You can override this with the "devfs=nomount" boot option.
 465
 466  If unsure, say N.
 467
 468CONFIG_DEVFS_DEBUG
 469  If you say Y here, then the /dev file system code will generate
 470  debugging messages. See the file
 471  <file:Documentation/filesystems/devfs/boot-options> for more
 472  details.
 473
 474  If unsure, say N.
 475
 476CONFIG_NFS_FS
 477  If you are connected to some other (usually local) Unix computer
 478  (using SLIP, PLIP, PPP or Ethernet) and want to mount files residing
 479  on that computer (the NFS server) using the Network File Sharing
 480  protocol, say Y. "Mounting files" means that the client can access
 481  the files with usual UNIX commands as if they were sitting on the
 482  client's hard disk. For this to work, the server must run the
 483  programs nfsd and mountd (but does not need to have NFS file system
 484  support enabled in its kernel). NFS is explained in the Network
 485  Administrator's Guide, available from
 486  <http://www.linuxdoc.org/docs.html#guide>, on its man page: "man
 487  nfs", and in the NFS-HOWTO.
 488
 489  A superior but less widely used alternative to NFS is provided by
 490  the Coda file system; see "Coda file system support" below.
 491
 492  If you say Y here, you should have said Y to TCP/IP networking also.
 493  This option would enlarge your kernel by about 27 KB.
 494
 495  This file system is also available as a module ( = code which can be
 496  inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want).
 497  The module is called nfs.o. If you want to compile it as a module,
 498  say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.
 499
 500  If you are configuring a diskless machine which will mount its root
 501  file system over NFS at boot time, say Y here and to "Kernel
 502  level IP autoconfiguration" above and to "Root file system on NFS"
 503  below. You cannot compile this driver as a module in this case.
 504  There are two packages designed for booting diskless machines over
 505  the net: netboot, available from
 506  <http://ftp1.sourceforge.net/netboot/>, and Etherboot,
 507  available from <http://ftp1.sourceforge.net/etherboot/>.
 508
 509  If you don't know what all this is about, say N.
 510
 511CONFIG_NFS_V3
 512  Say Y here if you want your NFS client to be able to speak the newer
 513  version 3 of the NFS protocol.
 514
 515  If unsure, say N.
 516
 517CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
 518  If you want your Linux box to mount its whole root file system (the
 519  one containing the directory /) from some other computer over the
 520  net via NFS (presumably because your box doesn't have a hard disk),
 521  say Y. Read <file:Documentation/nfsroot.txt> for details. It is
 522  likely that in this case, you also want to say Y to "Kernel level IP
 523  autoconfiguration" so that your box can discover its network address
 524  at boot time.
 525
 526  Most people say N here.
 527
 528CONFIG_NFSD
 529  If you want your Linux box to act as an NFS *server*, so that other
 530  computers on your local network which support NFS can access certain
 531  directories on your box transparently, you have two options: you can
 532  use the self-contained user space program nfsd, in which case you
 533  should say N here, or you can say Y and use the kernel based NFS
 534  server. The advantage of the kernel based solution is that it is
 535  faster.
 536
 537  In either case, you will need support software; the respective
 538  locations are given in the file <file:Documentation/Changes> in the
 539  NFS section.
 540
 541  If you say Y here, you will get support for version 2 of the NFS
 542  protocol (NFSv2). If you also want NFSv3, say Y to the next question
 543  as well.
 544
 545  Please read the NFS-HOWTO, available from
 546  <http://www.linuxdoc.org/docs.html#howto>.
 547
 548  The NFS server is also available as a module ( = code which can be
 549  inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want).
 550  The module is called nfsd.o.  If you want to compile it as a module,
 551  say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.  If unsure,
 552  say N.
 553
 554CONFIG_NFSD_V3
 555  If you would like to include the NFSv3 server as well as the NFSv2
 556  server, say Y here.  If unsure, say Y.
 557
 558CONFIG_NFSD_TCP
 559  Enable NFS service over TCP connections.  This the officially
 560  still experimental, but seems to work well.
 561
 562CONFIG_HPFS_FS
 563  OS/2 is IBM's operating system for PC's, the same as Warp, and HPFS
 564  is the file system used for organizing files on OS/2 hard disk
 565  partitions. Say Y if you want to be able to read files from and
 566  write files to an OS/2 HPFS partition on your hard drive. OS/2
 567  floppies however are in regular MSDOS format, so you don't need this
 568  option in order to be able to read them. Read
 569  <file:Documentation/filesystems/hpfs.txt>.
 570
 571  This file system is also available as a module ( = code which can be
 572  inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want).
 573  The module is called hpfs.o.  If you want to compile it as a module,
 574  say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.  If unsure,
 575  say N.
 576
 577CONFIG_NTFS_FS
 578  NTFS is the file system of Microsoft Windows NT/2000/XP. For more
 579  information see <file:Documentation/filesystems/ntfs.txt>. Saying Y
 580  here would allow you to read from NTFS partitions.
 581
 582  This file system is also available as a module ( = code which can be
 583  inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want).
 584  The module will be called ntfs.o. If you want to compile it as a
 585  module, say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.
 586
 587  If you are not using Windows NT/2000/XP in addition to Linux on your
 588  computer it is safe to say N.
 589
 590CONFIG_NTFS_DEBUG
 591  If you are experiencing any problems with the NTFS file system, say
 592  Y here. This will result in additional consistency checks to be
 593  performed by the driver as well as additional debugging messages to
 594  be written to the system log. Note that debugging messages are
 595  disabled by default. To enable them, supply the option debug_msgs=1
 596  at the kernel command line when booting the kernel or as an option
 597  to insmod when loading the ntfs module. Once the driver is active,
 598  you can enable debugging messages by doing (as root):
 599    echo 1 > /proc/sys/fs/ntfs-debug
 600  Replacing the "1" with "0" would disable debug messages.
 601
 602  If you leave debugging messages disabled, this results in little
 603  overhead, but enabling debug messages results in very significant
 604  slowdown of the system.
 605
 606  When reporting bugs, please try to have available a full dump of
 607  debugging messages while the misbehaviour was occurring.
 608
 609CONFIG_NTFS_RW
 610  This enables the experimental write support in the NTFS driver.
 611
 612  WARNING: Do not use this option unless you are actively developing
 613           NTFS as it is currently guaranteed to be broken and you
 614           may lose all your data!
 615
 616  It is strongly recommended and perfectly safe to say N here.
 617
 618CONFIG_SYSV_FS
 619  SCO, Xenix and Coherent are commercial Unix systems for Intel
 620  machines, and Version 7 was used on the DEC PDP-11. Saying Y
 621  here would allow you to read from their floppies and hard disk
 622  partitions.
 623
 624  If you have floppies or hard disk partitions like that, it is likely
 625  that they contain binaries from those other Unix systems; in order
 626  to run these binaries, you will want to install linux-abi which is a
 627  a set of kernel modules that lets you run SCO, Xenix, Wyse,
 628  UnixWare, Dell Unix and System V programs under Linux.  It is
 629  available via FTP (user: ftp) from
 630  <ftp://ftp.openlinux.org/pub/people/hch/linux-abi/>).
 631  NOTE: that will work only for binaries from Intel-based systems;
 632  PDP ones will have to wait until somebody ports Linux to -11 ;-)
 633
 634  If you only intend to mount files from some other Unix over the
 635  network using NFS, you don't need the System V file system support
 636  (but you need NFS file system support obviously).
 637
 638  Note that this option is generally not needed for floppies, since a
 639  good portable way to transport files and directories between unixes
 640  (and even other operating systems) is given by the tar program ("man
 641  tar" or preferably "info tar").  Note also that this option has
 642  nothing whatsoever to do with the option "System V IPC". Read about
 643  the System V file system in
 644  <file:Documentation/filesystems/sysv-fs.txt>.
 645  Saying Y here will enlarge your kernel by about 27 KB.
 646
 647  If you want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be
 648  inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want),
 649  say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.  The module
 650  will be called sysv.o.
 651
 652  If you haven't heard about all of this before, it's safe to say N.
 653
 654CONFIG_AFFS_FS
 655  The Fast File System (FFS) is the common file system used on hard
 656  disks by Amiga(tm) systems since AmigaOS Version 1.3 (34.20).  Say Y
 657  if you want to be able to read and write files from and to an Amiga
 658  FFS partition on your hard drive.  Amiga floppies however cannot be
 659  read with this driver due to an incompatibility of the floppy
 660  controller used in an Amiga and the standard floppy controller in
 661  PCs and workstations. Read <file:Documentation/filesystems/affs.txt>
 662  and <file:fs/affs/Changes>.
 663
 664  With this driver you can also mount disk files used by Bernd
 665  Schmidt's Un*X Amiga Emulator
 666  (<http://www.freiburg.linux.de/~uae/>).
 667  If you want to do this, you will also need to say Y or M to "Loop
 668  device support", above.
 669
 670  This file system is also available as a module ( = code which can be
 671  inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want).
 672  The module is called affs.o.  If you want to compile it as a module,
 673  say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.  If unsure,
 674  say N.
 675
 676CONFIG_HFS_FS
 677  If you say Y here, you will be able to mount Macintosh-formatted
 678  floppy disks and hard drive partitions with full read-write access.
 679  Please read <file:fs/hfs/HFS.txt> to learn about the available mount
 680  options.
 681
 682  This file system support is also available as a module ( = code
 683  which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel
 684  whenever you want). The module is called hfs.o.  If you want to
 685  compile it as a module, say M here and read
 686  <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.
 687
 688CONFIG_ROMFS_FS
 689  This is a very small read-only file system mainly intended for
 690  initial ram disks of installation disks, but it could be used for
 691  other read-only media as well.  Read
 692  <file:Documentation/filesystems/romfs.txt> for details.
 693
 694  This file system support is also available as a module ( = code
 695  which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel
 696  whenever you want). The module is called romfs.o.  If you want to
 697  compile it as a module, say M here and read
 698  <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.  Note that the file system of your
 699  root partition (the one containing the directory /) cannot be a
 700  module.
 701
 702  If you don't know whether you need it, then you don't need it:
 703  answer N.
 704
 705CONFIG_QNX4FS_FS
 706  This is the file system used by the real-time operating systems
 707  QNX 4 and QNX 6 (the latter is also called QNX RTP).
 708  Further information is available at <http://www.qnx.com/>.
 709  Say Y if you intend to mount QNX hard disks or floppies.
 710  Unless you say Y to "QNX4FS read-write support" below, you will
 711  only be able to read these file systems.
 712
 713  This file system support is also available as a module ( = code
 714  which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel
 715  whenever you want). The module is called qnx4.o. If you want to
 716  compile it as a module, say M here and read
 717  <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.
 718
 719  If you don't know whether you need it, then you don't need it:
 720  answer N.
 721
 722CONFIG_QNX4FS_RW
 723  Say Y if you want to test write support for QNX4 file systems.
 724
 725  It's currently broken, so for now:
 726  answer N.
 727
 728CONFIG_AUTOFS_FS
 729  The automounter is a tool to automatically mount remote file systems
 730  on demand. This implementation is partially kernel-based to reduce
 731  overhead in the already-mounted case; this is unlike the BSD
 732  automounter (amd), which is a pure user space daemon.
 733
 734  To use the automounter you need the user-space tools from the autofs
 735  package; you can find the location in <file:Documentation/Changes>.
 736  You also want to answer Y to "NFS file system support", below.
 737
 738  If you want to use the newer version of the automounter with more
 739  features, say N here and say Y to "Kernel automounter v4 support",
 740  below.
 741
 742  If you want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be
 743  inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want),
 744  say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.  The module
 745  will be called autofs.o.
 746
 747  If you are not a part of a fairly large, distributed network, you
 748  probably do not need an automounter, and can say N here.
 749
 750CONFIG_AUTOFS4_FS
 751  The automounter is a tool to automatically mount remote file systems
 752  on demand. This implementation is partially kernel-based to reduce
 753  overhead in the already-mounted case; this is unlike the BSD
 754  automounter (amd), which is a pure user space daemon.
 755
 756  To use the automounter you need the user-space tools from
 757  <ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/daemons/autofs/testing-v4/>; you also
 758  want to answer Y to "NFS file system support", below.
 759
 760  If you want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be
 761  inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want),
 762  say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.  The module
 763  will be called autofs4.o.  You will need to add "alias autofs
 764  autofs4" to your modules configuration file.
 765
 766  If you are not a part of a fairly large, distributed network or
 767  don't have a laptop which needs to dynamically reconfigure to the
 768  local network, you probably do not need an automounter, and can say
 769  N here.
 770
 771CONFIG_EFS_FS
 772  EFS is an older file system used for non-ISO9660 CD-ROMs and hard
 773  disk partitions by SGI's IRIX operating system (IRIX 6.0 and newer
 774  uses the XFS file system for hard disk partitions however).
 775
 776  This implementation only offers read-only access. If you don't know
 777  what all this is about, it's safe to say N. For more information
 778  about EFS see its home page at <http://aeschi.ch.eu.org/efs/>.
 779
 780  If you want to compile the EFS file system support as a module ( =
 781  code which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel
 782  whenever you want), say M here and read
 783  <file:Documentation/modules.txt>. The module will be called efs.o.
 784
 785CONFIG_JFFS_FS
 786  JFFS is the Journaling Flash File System developed by Axis
 787  Communications in Sweden, aimed at providing a crash/powerdown-safe
 788  file system for disk-less embedded devices. Further information is
 789  available at (<http://developer.axis.com/software/jffs/>).
 790
 791CONFIG_JFFS_FS_VERBOSE
 792  Determines the verbosity level of the JFFS debugging messages.
 793
 794CONFIG_JFFS2_FS
 795  JFFS2 is the second generation of the Journalling Flash File System
 796  for use on diskless embedded devices. It provides improved wear
 797  levelling, compression and support for hard links. You cannot use
 798  this on normal block devices, only on 'MTD' devices.
 799
 800  Further information should be made available soon at
 801  <http://sources.redhat.com/jffs2/>.
 802
 803CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_DEBUG
 804  This controls the amount of debugging messages produced by the JFFS2
 805  code. Set it to zero for use in production systems. For evaluation,
 806  testing and debugging, it's advisable to set it to one. This will
 807  enable a few assertions and will print debugging messages at the
 808  KERN_DEBUG loglevel, where they won't normally be visible. Level 2
 809  is unlikely to be useful - it enables extra debugging in certain
 810  areas which at one point needed debugging, but when the bugs were
 811  located and fixed, the detailed messages were relegated to level 2.
 812
 813  If reporting bugs, please try to have available a full dump of the
 814  messages at debug level 1 while the misbehaviour was occurring.
 815
 816CONFIG_JFFS_PROC_FS
 817  Enabling this option will cause statistics from mounted JFFS file systems
 818  to be made available to the user in the /proc/fs/jffs/ directory.
 819
 820CONFIG_UFS_FS
 821  BSD and derivate versions of Unix (such as SunOS, FreeBSD, NetBSD,
 822  OpenBSD and NeXTstep) use a file system called UFS. Some System V
 823  Unixes can create and mount hard disk partitions and diskettes using
 824  this file system as well. Saying Y here will allow you to read from
 825  these partitions; if you also want to write to them, say Y to the
 826  experimental "UFS file system write support", below. Please read the
 827  file <file:Documentation/filesystems/ufs.txt> for more information.
 828
 829  If you only intend to mount files from some other Unix over the
 830  network using NFS, you don't need the UFS file system support (but
 831  you need NFS file system support obviously).
 832
 833  Note that this option is generally not needed for floppies, since a
 834  good portable way to transport files and directories between unixes
 835  (and even other operating systems) is given by the tar program ("man
 836  tar" or preferably "info tar").
 837
 838  When accessing NeXTstep files, you may need to convert them from the
 839  NeXT character set to the Latin1 character set; use the program
 840  recode ("info recode") for this purpose.
 841
 842  If you want to compile the UFS file system support as a module ( =
 843  code which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel
 844  whenever you want), say M here and read
 845  <file:Documentation/modules.txt>. The module will be called ufs.o.
 846
 847  If you haven't heard about all of this before, it's safe to say N.
 848
 849CONFIG_UFS_FS_WRITE
 850  Say Y here if you want to try writing to UFS partitions. This is
 851  experimental, so you should back up your UFS partitions beforehand.
 852
 853CONFIG_ADFS_FS
 854  The Acorn Disc Filing System is the standard file system of the
 855  RiscOS operating system which runs on Acorn's ARM-based Risc PC
 856  systems and the Acorn Archimedes range of machines. If you say Y
 857  here, Linux will be able to read from ADFS partitions on hard drives
 858  and from ADFS-formatted floppy discs. If you also want to be able to
 859  write to those devices, say Y to "ADFS write support" below.
 860
 861  The ADFS partition should be the first partition (i.e.,
 862  /dev/[hs]d?1) on each of your drives. Please read the file
 863  <file:Documentation/filesystems/adfs.txt> for further details.
 864
 865  This code is also available as a module called adfs.o ( = code which
 866  can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you
 867  want). If you want to compile it as a module, say M here and read
 868  <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.
 869
 870  If unsure, say N.
 871
 872CONFIG_ADFS_FS_RW
 873  If you say Y here, you will be able to write to ADFS partitions on
 874  hard drives and ADFS-formatted floppy disks. This is experimental
 875  codes, so if you're unsure, say N.
 876
 877JFS filesystem support
 878CONFIG_JFS_FS
 879  This is a port of IBM's Journaled Filesystem .  More information is
 880  available in the file Documentation/filesystems/jfs.txt.
 881
 882  If you do not intend to use the JFS filesystem, say N.
 883
 884JFS Debugging
 885CONFIG_JFS_DEBUG
 886  If you are experiencing any problems with the JFS filesystem, say
 887  Y here.  This will result in additional debugging messages to be
 888  written to the system log.  Under normal circumstances, this
 889  results in very little overhead.
 890
 891JFS Statistics
 892CONFIG_JFS_STATISTICS
 893  Enabling this option will cause statistics from the JFS file system
 894  to be made available to the user in the /proc/fs/jfs/ directory.
 895
 896CONFIG_DEVPTS_FS
 897  You should say Y here if you said Y to "Unix98 PTY support" above.
 898  You'll then get a virtual file system which can be mounted on
 899  /dev/pts with "mount -t devpts". This, together with the pseudo
 900  terminal master multiplexer /dev/ptmx, is used for pseudo terminal
 901  support as described in The Open Group's Unix98 standard: in order
 902  to acquire a pseudo terminal, a process opens /dev/ptmx; the number
 903  of the pseudo terminal is then made available to the process and the
 904  pseudo terminal slave can be accessed as /dev/pts/<number>. What was
 905  traditionally /dev/ttyp2 will then be /dev/pts/2, for example.
 906
 907  The GNU C library glibc 2.1 contains the requisite support for this
 908  mode of operation; you also need client programs that use the Unix98
 909  API. Please read <file:Documentation/Changes> for more information
 910  about the Unix98 pty devices.
 911
 912  Note that the experimental "/dev file system support"
 913  (CONFIG_DEVFS_FS)  is a more general facility.
 914
 915CONFIG_VXFS_FS
 916  FreeVxFS is a file system driver that support the VERITAS VxFS(TM)
 917  file system format.  VERITAS VxFS(TM) is the standard file system
 918  of SCO UnixWare (and possibly others) and optionally available
 919  for Sunsoft Solaris, HP-UX and many other operating systems.
 920  Currently only readonly access is supported.
 921
 922  NOTE: the file system type as used by mount(1), mount(2) and
 923        fstab(5) is 'vxfs' as it describes the file system format, not
 924        the actual driver.
 925
 926  This file system is also available as a module ( = code which can be
 927  inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want).
 928  The module is called freevxfs.o.  If you want to compile it as a
 929  module, say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.  If
 930  unsure, say N.
 931
 932CONFIG_SMB_FS
 933  SMB (Server Message Block) is the protocol Windows for Workgroups
 934  (WfW), Windows 95/98, Windows NT and OS/2 Lan Manager use to share
 935  files and printers over local networks.  Saying Y here allows you to
 936  mount their file systems (often called "shares" in this context) and
 937  access them just like any other Unix directory.  Currently, this
 938  works only if the Windows machines use TCP/IP as the underlying
 939  transport protocol, and not NetBEUI.  For details, read
 940  <file:Documentation/filesystems/smbfs.txt> and the SMB-HOWTO,
 941  available from <http://www.linuxdoc.org/docs.html#howto>.
 942
 943  Note: if you just want your box to act as an SMB *server* and make
 944  files and printing services available to Windows clients (which need
 945  to have a TCP/IP stack), you don't need to say Y here; you can use
 946  the program SAMBA (available from <ftp://ftp.samba.org/pub/samba/>)
 947  for that.
 948
 949  General information about how to connect Linux, Windows machines and
 950  Macs is on the WWW at <http://www.eats.com/linux_mac_win.html>.
 951
 952  If you want to compile the SMB support as a module ( = code which
 953  can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you
 954  want), say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.  The
 955  module will be called smbfs.o.  Most people say N, however.
 956
 957CONFIG_SMB_NLS_DEFAULT
 958  Enabling this will make smbfs use nls translations by default. You
 959  need to specify the local charset (CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT) in the nls
 960  settings and you need to give the default nls for the SMB server as
 961  CONFIG_SMB_NLS_REMOTE.
 962
 963  The nls settings can be changed at mount time, if your smbmount
 964  supports that, using the codepage and iocharset parameters.
 965
 966  smbmount from samba 2.2.0 or later supports this.
 967
 968CONFIG_SMB_NLS_REMOTE
 969  This setting allows you to specify a default value for which
 970  codepage the server uses. If this field is left blank no
 971  translations will be done by default. The local codepage/charset
 972  default to CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT.
 973
 974  The nls settings can be changed at mount time, if your smbmount
 975  supports that, using the codepage and iocharset parameters.
 976
 977  smbmount from samba 2.2.0 or later supports this.
 978
 979CONFIG_CODA_FS
 980  Coda is an advanced network file system, similar to NFS in that it
 981  enables you to mount file systems of a remote server and access them
 982  with regular Unix commands as if they were sitting on your hard
 983  disk.  Coda has several advantages over NFS: support for
 984  disconnected operation (e.g. for laptops), read/write server
 985  replication, security model for authentication and encryption,
 986  persistent client caches and write back caching.
 987
 988  If you say Y here, your Linux box will be able to act as a Coda
 989  *client*.  You will need user level code as well, both for the
 990  client and server.  Servers are currently user level, i.e. they need
 991  no kernel support.  Please read
 992  <file:Documentation/filesystems/coda.txt> and check out the Coda
 993  home page <http://www.coda.cs.cmu.edu/>.
 994
 995  If you want to compile the coda client support as a module ( = code
 996  which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel
 997  whenever you want), say M here and read
 998  <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.  The module will be called coda.o.
 999
1000CONFIG_INTERMEZZO_FS
1001  InterMezzo is a networked file system with disconnected operation
1002  and kernel level write back caching.  It is most often used for
1003  replicating potentially large trees or keeping laptop/desktop copies
1004  in sync.
1005
1006  If you say Y or M your kernel or module will provide InterMezzo
1007  support.  You will also need a file server daemon, which you can get
1008  from <http://www.inter-mezzo.org/>.
1009
1010CONFIG_NCP_FS
1011  NCP (NetWare Core Protocol) is a protocol that runs over IPX and is
1012  used by Novell NetWare clients to talk to file servers.  It is to
1013  IPX what NFS is to TCP/IP, if that helps.  Saying Y here allows you
1014  to mount NetWare file server volumes and to access them just like
1015  any other Unix directory.  For details, please read the file
1016  <file:Documentation/filesystems/ncpfs.txt> in the kernel source and
1017  the IPX-HOWTO from <http://www.linuxdoc.org/docs.html#howto>.
1018
1019  You do not have to say Y here if you want your Linux box to act as a
1020  file *server* for Novell NetWare clients.
1021
1022  General information about how to connect Linux, Windows machines and
1023  Macs is on the WWW at <http://www.eats.com/linux_mac_win.html>.
1024
1025  If you want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be
1026  inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want),
1027  say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.  The module
1028  will be called ncpfs.o.  Say N unless you are connected to a Novell
1029  network.
1030
1031CONFIG_NCPFS_NLS
1032  Allows you to use codepages and I/O charsets for file name
1033  translation between the server file system and input/output. This
1034  may be useful, if you want to access the server with other operating
1035  systems, e.g. Windows 95. See also NLS for more Information.
1036
1037  To select codepages and I/O charsets use ncpfs-2.2.0.13 or newer.
1038
1039CONFIG_XFS_FS
1040  XFS is a high performance journaling filesystem which originated
1041  on the SGI IRIX platform.  It is completely multi-threaded, can
1042  support large files and large filesystems, extended attributes,
1043  variable block sizes, is extent based, and makes extensive use of
1044  Btrees (directories, extents, free space) to aid both performance
1045  and scalability.
1046
1047  Refer to the documentation at <http://oss.sgi.com/projects/xfs/>
1048  for complete details.  This implementation is on-disk compatible
1049  with the IRIX version of XFS.
1050
1051  If you want to compile this file system as a module ( = code which
1052  can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you
1053  want), say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>. The
1054  module will be called xfs.o.  Be aware, however, that if the file
1055  system of your root partition is compiled as a module, you'll need
1056  to use an initial ramdisk (initrd) to boot.
1057
1058CONFIG_XFS_QUOTA
1059  If you say Y here, you will be able to set limits for disk usage on
1060  a per user and/or a per group basis under XFS.  XFS considers quota
1061  information as filesystem metadata and uses journaling to provide a
1062  higher level guarantee of consistency.  The on-disk data format for
1063  quota is also compatible with the IRIX version of XFS, allowing a
1064  filesystem to be migrated between Linux and IRIX without any need
1065  for conversion.
1066
1067  If unsure, say N.  More comprehensive documentation can be found in
1068  README.quota in the xfsprogs package.  XFS quota can be used either
1069  with or without the generic quota support enabled (CONFIG_QUOTA) -
1070  they are completely independent subsystems.
1071
1072CONFIG_XFS_RT
1073  If you say Y here you will be able to mount and use XFS filesystems
1074  which contain a realtime subvolume. The realtime subvolume is a
1075  separate area of disk space where only file data is stored. The
1076  realtime subvolume is designed to provide very deterministic
1077  data rates suitable for media streaming applications.
1078
1079  See the xfs man page in section 5 for a bit more information.
1080
1081  This feature is unsupported at this time, is not yet fully
1082  functional, and may cause serious problems.
1083
1084  If unsure, say N.
1085
1086
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