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18#include "xfs.h"
19#include "xfs_fs.h"
20#include "xfs_log.h"
21#include "xfs_trans.h"
22#include "xfs_sb.h"
23#include "xfs_ag.h"
24#include "xfs_alloc.h"
25#include "xfs_quota.h"
26#include "xfs_mount.h"
27#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
28#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
29#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
30#include "xfs_dinode.h"
31#include "xfs_inode.h"
32#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
33#include "xfs_btree.h"
34#include "xfs_bmap.h"
35#include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
36#include "xfs_error.h"
37#include "xfs_itable.h"
38#include "xfs_attr.h"
39#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
40#include "xfs_trans_space.h"
41#include "xfs_utils.h"
42#include "xfs_iomap.h"
43#include "xfs_trace.h"
44
45
46#define XFS_WRITEIO_ALIGN(mp,off) (((off) >> mp->m_writeio_log) \
47 << mp->m_writeio_log)
48#define XFS_WRITE_IMAPS XFS_BMAP_MAX_NMAP
49
50STATIC int
51xfs_iomap_eof_align_last_fsb(
52 xfs_mount_t *mp,
53 xfs_inode_t *ip,
54 xfs_extlen_t extsize,
55 xfs_fileoff_t *last_fsb)
56{
57 xfs_fileoff_t new_last_fsb = 0;
58 xfs_extlen_t align = 0;
59 int eof, error;
60
61 if (!XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip)) {
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70 if (mp->m_swidth && (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_SWALLOC))
71 align = mp->m_swidth;
72 else if (mp->m_dalign)
73 align = mp->m_dalign;
74
75 if (align && XFS_ISIZE(ip) >= XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, align))
76 new_last_fsb = roundup_64(*last_fsb, align);
77 }
78
79
80
81
82
83 if (extsize) {
84 if (new_last_fsb)
85 align = roundup_64(new_last_fsb, extsize);
86 else
87 align = extsize;
88 new_last_fsb = roundup_64(*last_fsb, align);
89 }
90
91 if (new_last_fsb) {
92 error = xfs_bmap_eof(ip, new_last_fsb, XFS_DATA_FORK, &eof);
93 if (error)
94 return error;
95 if (eof)
96 *last_fsb = new_last_fsb;
97 }
98 return 0;
99}
100
101STATIC int
102xfs_alert_fsblock_zero(
103 xfs_inode_t *ip,
104 xfs_bmbt_irec_t *imap)
105{
106 xfs_alert_tag(ip->i_mount, XFS_PTAG_FSBLOCK_ZERO,
107 "Access to block zero in inode %llu "
108 "start_block: %llx start_off: %llx "
109 "blkcnt: %llx extent-state: %x\n",
110 (unsigned long long)ip->i_ino,
111 (unsigned long long)imap->br_startblock,
112 (unsigned long long)imap->br_startoff,
113 (unsigned long long)imap->br_blockcount,
114 imap->br_state);
115 return EFSCORRUPTED;
116}
117
118int
119xfs_iomap_write_direct(
120 xfs_inode_t *ip,
121 xfs_off_t offset,
122 size_t count,
123 xfs_bmbt_irec_t *imap,
124 int nmaps)
125{
126 xfs_mount_t *mp = ip->i_mount;
127 xfs_fileoff_t offset_fsb;
128 xfs_fileoff_t last_fsb;
129 xfs_filblks_t count_fsb, resaligned;
130 xfs_fsblock_t firstfsb;
131 xfs_extlen_t extsz, temp;
132 int nimaps;
133 int bmapi_flag;
134 int quota_flag;
135 int rt;
136 xfs_trans_t *tp;
137 xfs_bmap_free_t free_list;
138 uint qblocks, resblks, resrtextents;
139 int committed;
140 int error;
141
142 error = xfs_qm_dqattach(ip, 0);
143 if (error)
144 return XFS_ERROR(error);
145
146 rt = XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip);
147 extsz = xfs_get_extsz_hint(ip);
148
149 offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset);
150 last_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, ((xfs_ufsize_t)(offset + count)));
151 if ((offset + count) > XFS_ISIZE(ip)) {
152 error = xfs_iomap_eof_align_last_fsb(mp, ip, extsz, &last_fsb);
153 if (error)
154 return XFS_ERROR(error);
155 } else {
156 if (nmaps && (imap->br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK))
157 last_fsb = MIN(last_fsb, (xfs_fileoff_t)
158 imap->br_blockcount +
159 imap->br_startoff);
160 }
161 count_fsb = last_fsb - offset_fsb;
162 ASSERT(count_fsb > 0);
163
164 resaligned = count_fsb;
165 if (unlikely(extsz)) {
166 if ((temp = do_mod(offset_fsb, extsz)))
167 resaligned += temp;
168 if ((temp = do_mod(resaligned, extsz)))
169 resaligned += extsz - temp;
170 }
171
172 if (unlikely(rt)) {
173 resrtextents = qblocks = resaligned;
174 resrtextents /= mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
175 resblks = XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, 0);
176 quota_flag = XFS_QMOPT_RES_RTBLKS;
177 } else {
178 resrtextents = 0;
179 resblks = qblocks = XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, resaligned);
180 quota_flag = XFS_QMOPT_RES_REGBLKS;
181 }
182
183
184
185
186 tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_DIOSTRAT);
187 error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, resblks,
188 XFS_WRITE_LOG_RES(mp), resrtextents,
189 XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES,
190 XFS_WRITE_LOG_COUNT);
191
192
193
194 if (error) {
195 xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
196 return XFS_ERROR(error);
197 }
198
199 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
200
201 error = xfs_trans_reserve_quota_nblks(tp, ip, qblocks, 0, quota_flag);
202 if (error)
203 goto out_trans_cancel;
204
205 xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
206
207 bmapi_flag = 0;
208 if (offset < XFS_ISIZE(ip) || extsz)
209 bmapi_flag |= XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC;
210
211
212
213
214
215 xfs_bmap_init(&free_list, &firstfsb);
216 nimaps = 1;
217 error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, ip, offset_fsb, count_fsb, bmapi_flag,
218 &firstfsb, 0, imap, &nimaps, &free_list);
219 if (error)
220 goto out_bmap_cancel;
221
222
223
224
225 error = xfs_bmap_finish(&tp, &free_list, &committed);
226 if (error)
227 goto out_bmap_cancel;
228 error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES);
229 if (error)
230 goto out_unlock;
231
232
233
234
235 if (nimaps == 0) {
236 error = XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
237 goto out_unlock;
238 }
239
240 if (!(imap->br_startblock || XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip)))
241 error = xfs_alert_fsblock_zero(ip, imap);
242
243out_unlock:
244 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
245 return error;
246
247out_bmap_cancel:
248 xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list);
249 xfs_trans_unreserve_quota_nblks(tp, ip, (long)qblocks, 0, quota_flag);
250out_trans_cancel:
251 xfs_trans_cancel(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES | XFS_TRANS_ABORT);
252 goto out_unlock;
253}
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263STATIC int
264xfs_iomap_eof_want_preallocate(
265 xfs_mount_t *mp,
266 xfs_inode_t *ip,
267 xfs_off_t offset,
268 size_t count,
269 xfs_bmbt_irec_t *imap,
270 int nimaps,
271 int *prealloc)
272{
273 xfs_fileoff_t start_fsb;
274 xfs_filblks_t count_fsb;
275 xfs_fsblock_t firstblock;
276 int n, error, imaps;
277 int found_delalloc = 0;
278
279 *prealloc = 0;
280 if (offset + count <= XFS_ISIZE(ip))
281 return 0;
282
283
284
285
286
287 start_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, ((xfs_ufsize_t)(offset + count - 1)));
288 count_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, mp->m_super->s_maxbytes);
289 while (count_fsb > 0) {
290 imaps = nimaps;
291 firstblock = NULLFSBLOCK;
292 error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, start_fsb, count_fsb, imap, &imaps,
293 0);
294 if (error)
295 return error;
296 for (n = 0; n < imaps; n++) {
297 if ((imap[n].br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK) &&
298 (imap[n].br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK))
299 return 0;
300 start_fsb += imap[n].br_blockcount;
301 count_fsb -= imap[n].br_blockcount;
302
303 if (imap[n].br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK)
304 found_delalloc = 1;
305 }
306 }
307 if (!found_delalloc)
308 *prealloc = 1;
309 return 0;
310}
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318STATIC xfs_fsblock_t
319xfs_iomap_prealloc_size(
320 struct xfs_mount *mp,
321 struct xfs_inode *ip)
322{
323 xfs_fsblock_t alloc_blocks = 0;
324
325 if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_DFLT_IOSIZE)) {
326 int shift = 0;
327 int64_t freesp;
328
329
330
331
332
333
334 alloc_blocks = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_ISIZE(ip)) + 1;
335 alloc_blocks = XFS_FILEOFF_MIN(MAXEXTLEN,
336 rounddown_pow_of_two(alloc_blocks));
337
338 xfs_icsb_sync_counters(mp, XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT);
339 freesp = mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks;
340 if (freesp < mp->m_low_space[XFS_LOWSP_5_PCNT]) {
341 shift = 2;
342 if (freesp < mp->m_low_space[XFS_LOWSP_4_PCNT])
343 shift++;
344 if (freesp < mp->m_low_space[XFS_LOWSP_3_PCNT])
345 shift++;
346 if (freesp < mp->m_low_space[XFS_LOWSP_2_PCNT])
347 shift++;
348 if (freesp < mp->m_low_space[XFS_LOWSP_1_PCNT])
349 shift++;
350 }
351 if (shift)
352 alloc_blocks >>= shift;
353 }
354
355 if (alloc_blocks < mp->m_writeio_blocks)
356 alloc_blocks = mp->m_writeio_blocks;
357
358 return alloc_blocks;
359}
360
361int
362xfs_iomap_write_delay(
363 xfs_inode_t *ip,
364 xfs_off_t offset,
365 size_t count,
366 xfs_bmbt_irec_t *ret_imap)
367{
368 xfs_mount_t *mp = ip->i_mount;
369 xfs_fileoff_t offset_fsb;
370 xfs_fileoff_t last_fsb;
371 xfs_off_t aligned_offset;
372 xfs_fileoff_t ioalign;
373 xfs_extlen_t extsz;
374 int nimaps;
375 xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap[XFS_WRITE_IMAPS];
376 int prealloc, flushed = 0;
377 int error;
378
379 ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
380
381
382
383
384
385 error = xfs_qm_dqattach_locked(ip, 0);
386 if (error)
387 return XFS_ERROR(error);
388
389 extsz = xfs_get_extsz_hint(ip);
390 offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset);
391
392
393 error = xfs_iomap_eof_want_preallocate(mp, ip, offset, count,
394 imap, XFS_WRITE_IMAPS, &prealloc);
395 if (error)
396 return error;
397
398retry:
399 if (prealloc) {
400 xfs_fsblock_t alloc_blocks = xfs_iomap_prealloc_size(mp, ip);
401
402 aligned_offset = XFS_WRITEIO_ALIGN(mp, (offset + count - 1));
403 ioalign = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, aligned_offset);
404 last_fsb = ioalign + alloc_blocks;
405 } else {
406 last_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, ((xfs_ufsize_t)(offset + count)));
407 }
408
409 if (prealloc || extsz) {
410 error = xfs_iomap_eof_align_last_fsb(mp, ip, extsz, &last_fsb);
411 if (error)
412 return error;
413 }
414
415
416
417
418
419 if (last_fsb > XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, mp->m_super->s_maxbytes))
420 last_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, mp->m_super->s_maxbytes);
421
422 ASSERT(last_fsb > offset_fsb);
423
424 nimaps = XFS_WRITE_IMAPS;
425 error = xfs_bmapi_delay(ip, offset_fsb, last_fsb - offset_fsb,
426 imap, &nimaps, XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE);
427 switch (error) {
428 case 0:
429 case ENOSPC:
430 case EDQUOT:
431 break;
432 default:
433 return XFS_ERROR(error);
434 }
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442 if (nimaps == 0) {
443 trace_xfs_delalloc_enospc(ip, offset, count);
444 if (flushed)
445 return XFS_ERROR(error ? error : ENOSPC);
446
447 if (error == ENOSPC) {
448 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
449 xfs_flush_inodes(ip);
450 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
451 }
452
453 flushed = 1;
454 error = 0;
455 prealloc = 0;
456 goto retry;
457 }
458
459 if (!(imap[0].br_startblock || XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip)))
460 return xfs_alert_fsblock_zero(ip, &imap[0]);
461
462 *ret_imap = imap[0];
463 return 0;
464}
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476int
477xfs_iomap_write_allocate(
478 xfs_inode_t *ip,
479 xfs_off_t offset,
480 size_t count,
481 xfs_bmbt_irec_t *imap)
482{
483 xfs_mount_t *mp = ip->i_mount;
484 xfs_fileoff_t offset_fsb, last_block;
485 xfs_fileoff_t end_fsb, map_start_fsb;
486 xfs_fsblock_t first_block;
487 xfs_bmap_free_t free_list;
488 xfs_filblks_t count_fsb;
489 xfs_trans_t *tp;
490 int nimaps, committed;
491 int error = 0;
492 int nres;
493
494
495
496
497 error = xfs_qm_dqattach(ip, 0);
498 if (error)
499 return XFS_ERROR(error);
500
501 offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset);
502 count_fsb = imap->br_blockcount;
503 map_start_fsb = imap->br_startoff;
504
505 XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_xstrat_bytes, XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, count_fsb));
506
507 while (count_fsb != 0) {
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517 nimaps = 0;
518 while (nimaps == 0) {
519 tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_STRAT_WRITE);
520 tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_RESERVE;
521 nres = XFS_EXTENTADD_SPACE_RES(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
522 error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, nres,
523 XFS_WRITE_LOG_RES(mp),
524 0, XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES,
525 XFS_WRITE_LOG_COUNT);
526 if (error) {
527 xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
528 return XFS_ERROR(error);
529 }
530 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
531 xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
532
533 xfs_bmap_init(&free_list, &first_block);
534
535
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537
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540
541
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547
548
549
550
551
552
553
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564
565
566 nimaps = 1;
567 end_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_ISIZE(ip));
568 error = xfs_bmap_last_offset(NULL, ip, &last_block,
569 XFS_DATA_FORK);
570 if (error)
571 goto trans_cancel;
572
573 last_block = XFS_FILEOFF_MAX(last_block, end_fsb);
574 if ((map_start_fsb + count_fsb) > last_block) {
575 count_fsb = last_block - map_start_fsb;
576 if (count_fsb == 0) {
577 error = EAGAIN;
578 goto trans_cancel;
579 }
580 }
581
582
583
584
585
586 error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, ip, map_start_fsb,
587 count_fsb,
588 XFS_BMAPI_STACK_SWITCH,
589 &first_block, 1,
590 imap, &nimaps, &free_list);
591 if (error)
592 goto trans_cancel;
593
594 error = xfs_bmap_finish(&tp, &free_list, &committed);
595 if (error)
596 goto trans_cancel;
597
598 error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES);
599 if (error)
600 goto error0;
601
602 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
603 }
604
605
606
607
608
609 if (!(imap->br_startblock || XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip)))
610 return xfs_alert_fsblock_zero(ip, imap);
611
612 if ((offset_fsb >= imap->br_startoff) &&
613 (offset_fsb < (imap->br_startoff +
614 imap->br_blockcount))) {
615 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_xstrat_quick);
616 return 0;
617 }
618
619
620
621
622
623 count_fsb -= imap->br_blockcount;
624 map_start_fsb = imap->br_startoff + imap->br_blockcount;
625 }
626
627trans_cancel:
628 xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list);
629 xfs_trans_cancel(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES | XFS_TRANS_ABORT);
630error0:
631 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
632 return XFS_ERROR(error);
633}
634
635int
636xfs_iomap_write_unwritten(
637 xfs_inode_t *ip,
638 xfs_off_t offset,
639 size_t count)
640{
641 xfs_mount_t *mp = ip->i_mount;
642 xfs_fileoff_t offset_fsb;
643 xfs_filblks_t count_fsb;
644 xfs_filblks_t numblks_fsb;
645 xfs_fsblock_t firstfsb;
646 int nimaps;
647 xfs_trans_t *tp;
648 xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap;
649 xfs_bmap_free_t free_list;
650 xfs_fsize_t i_size;
651 uint resblks;
652 int committed;
653 int error;
654
655 trace_xfs_unwritten_convert(ip, offset, count);
656
657 offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset);
658 count_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)offset + count);
659 count_fsb = (xfs_filblks_t)(count_fsb - offset_fsb);
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671 resblks = XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, 0) << 1;
672
673 do {
674
675
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678
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680
681
682
683
684
685 sb_start_intwrite(mp->m_super);
686 tp = _xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_STRAT_WRITE, KM_NOFS);
687 tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_RESERVE | XFS_TRANS_FREEZE_PROT;
688 error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, resblks,
689 XFS_WRITE_LOG_RES(mp), 0,
690 XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES,
691 XFS_WRITE_LOG_COUNT);
692 if (error) {
693 xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
694 return XFS_ERROR(error);
695 }
696
697 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
698 xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
699
700
701
702
703 xfs_bmap_init(&free_list, &firstfsb);
704 nimaps = 1;
705 error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, ip, offset_fsb, count_fsb,
706 XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT, &firstfsb,
707 1, &imap, &nimaps, &free_list);
708 if (error)
709 goto error_on_bmapi_transaction;
710
711
712
713
714
715
716 i_size = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, offset_fsb + count_fsb);
717 if (i_size > offset + count)
718 i_size = offset + count;
719
720 i_size = xfs_new_eof(ip, i_size);
721 if (i_size) {
722 ip->i_d.di_size = i_size;
723 xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
724 }
725
726 error = xfs_bmap_finish(&tp, &free_list, &committed);
727 if (error)
728 goto error_on_bmapi_transaction;
729
730 error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES);
731 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
732 if (error)
733 return XFS_ERROR(error);
734
735 if (!(imap.br_startblock || XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip)))
736 return xfs_alert_fsblock_zero(ip, &imap);
737
738 if ((numblks_fsb = imap.br_blockcount) == 0) {
739
740
741
742
743 ASSERT(imap.br_blockcount);
744 break;
745 }
746 offset_fsb += numblks_fsb;
747 count_fsb -= numblks_fsb;
748 } while (count_fsb > 0);
749
750 return 0;
751
752error_on_bmapi_transaction:
753 xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list);
754 xfs_trans_cancel(tp, (XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES | XFS_TRANS_ABORT));
755 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
756 return XFS_ERROR(error);
757}
758