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29#include <linux/kernel.h>
30#include <linux/module.h>
31#include <linux/init.h>
32#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
33#include <linux/slab.h>
34
35#ifdef CONFIG_X86
36#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
37#endif
38
39#include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
40#include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
41#include <acpi/processor.h>
42
43#define PREFIX "ACPI: "
44
45#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS "processor"
46#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_PERFORMANCE "performance"
47#define _COMPONENT ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT
48ACPI_MODULE_NAME("processor_perflib");
49
50static DEFINE_MUTEX(performance_mutex);
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68static int ignore_ppc = -1;
69module_param(ignore_ppc, int, 0644);
70MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_ppc, "If the frequency of your machine gets wrongly" \
71 "limited by BIOS, this should help");
72
73#define PPC_REGISTERED 1
74#define PPC_IN_USE 2
75
76static int acpi_processor_ppc_status;
77
78static int acpi_processor_ppc_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
79 unsigned long event, void *data)
80{
81 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = data;
82 struct acpi_processor *pr;
83 unsigned int ppc = 0;
84
85 if (event == CPUFREQ_START && ignore_ppc <= 0) {
86 ignore_ppc = 0;
87 return 0;
88 }
89
90 if (ignore_ppc)
91 return 0;
92
93 if (event != CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE)
94 return 0;
95
96 mutex_lock(&performance_mutex);
97
98 pr = per_cpu(processors, policy->cpu);
99 if (!pr || !pr->performance)
100 goto out;
101
102 ppc = (unsigned int)pr->performance_platform_limit;
103
104 if (ppc >= pr->performance->state_count)
105 goto out;
106
107 cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy, 0,
108 pr->performance->states[ppc].
109 core_frequency * 1000);
110
111 out:
112 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
113
114 return 0;
115}
116
117static struct notifier_block acpi_ppc_notifier_block = {
118 .notifier_call = acpi_processor_ppc_notifier,
119};
120
121static int acpi_processor_get_platform_limit(struct acpi_processor *pr)
122{
123 acpi_status status = 0;
124 unsigned long long ppc = 0;
125
126
127 if (!pr)
128 return -EINVAL;
129
130
131
132
133
134 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, "_PPC", NULL, &ppc);
135
136 if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
137 acpi_processor_ppc_status |= PPC_IN_USE;
138
139 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
140 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _PPC"));
141 return -ENODEV;
142 }
143
144 pr_debug("CPU %d: _PPC is %d - frequency %s limited\n", pr->id,
145 (int)ppc, ppc ? "" : "not");
146
147 pr->performance_platform_limit = (int)ppc;
148
149 return 0;
150}
151
152#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_PERFORMANCE 0x80
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160static void acpi_processor_ppc_ost(acpi_handle handle, int status)
161{
162 union acpi_object params[2] = {
163 {.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,},
164 {.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,},
165 };
166 struct acpi_object_list arg_list = {2, params};
167 acpi_handle temp;
168
169 params[0].integer.value = ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_PERFORMANCE;
170 params[1].integer.value = status;
171
172
173 if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_OST", &temp)))
174 return;
175
176 acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_OST", &arg_list, NULL);
177 return;
178}
179
180int acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(struct acpi_processor *pr, int event_flag)
181{
182 int ret;
183
184 if (ignore_ppc) {
185
186
187
188
189 if (event_flag)
190 acpi_processor_ppc_ost(pr->handle, 1);
191 return 0;
192 }
193
194 ret = acpi_processor_get_platform_limit(pr);
195
196
197
198
199 if (event_flag) {
200 if (ret < 0)
201 acpi_processor_ppc_ost(pr->handle, 1);
202 else
203 acpi_processor_ppc_ost(pr->handle, 0);
204 }
205 if (ret < 0)
206 return (ret);
207 else
208 return cpufreq_update_policy(pr->id);
209}
210
211int acpi_processor_get_bios_limit(int cpu, unsigned int *limit)
212{
213 struct acpi_processor *pr;
214
215 pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
216 if (!pr || !pr->performance || !pr->performance->state_count)
217 return -ENODEV;
218 *limit = pr->performance->states[pr->performance_platform_limit].
219 core_frequency * 1000;
220 return 0;
221}
222EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_get_bios_limit);
223
224void acpi_processor_ppc_init(void)
225{
226 if (!cpufreq_register_notifier
227 (&acpi_ppc_notifier_block, CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER))
228 acpi_processor_ppc_status |= PPC_REGISTERED;
229 else
230 printk(KERN_DEBUG
231 "Warning: Processor Platform Limit not supported.\n");
232}
233
234void acpi_processor_ppc_exit(void)
235{
236 if (acpi_processor_ppc_status & PPC_REGISTERED)
237 cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&acpi_ppc_notifier_block,
238 CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER);
239
240 acpi_processor_ppc_status &= ~PPC_REGISTERED;
241}
242
243
244
245
246
247
248void acpi_processor_load_module(struct acpi_processor *pr)
249{
250 static int requested;
251 acpi_status status = 0;
252 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
253
254 if (!arch_has_acpi_pdc() || requested)
255 return;
256 status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_PCT", NULL, &buffer);
257 if (!ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
258 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Requesting acpi_cpufreq\n");
259 request_module_nowait("acpi_cpufreq");
260 requested = 1;
261 }
262 kfree(buffer.pointer);
263}
264
265static int acpi_processor_get_performance_control(struct acpi_processor *pr)
266{
267 int result = 0;
268 acpi_status status = 0;
269 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
270 union acpi_object *pct = NULL;
271 union acpi_object obj = { 0 };
272
273
274 status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_PCT", NULL, &buffer);
275 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
276 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _PCT"));
277 return -ENODEV;
278 }
279
280 pct = (union acpi_object *)buffer.pointer;
281 if (!pct || (pct->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
282 || (pct->package.count != 2)) {
283 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PCT data\n");
284 result = -EFAULT;
285 goto end;
286 }
287
288
289
290
291
292 obj = pct->package.elements[0];
293
294 if ((obj.type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
295 || (obj.buffer.length < sizeof(struct acpi_pct_register))
296 || (obj.buffer.pointer == NULL)) {
297 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PCT data (control_register)\n");
298 result = -EFAULT;
299 goto end;
300 }
301 memcpy(&pr->performance->control_register, obj.buffer.pointer,
302 sizeof(struct acpi_pct_register));
303
304
305
306
307
308 obj = pct->package.elements[1];
309
310 if ((obj.type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
311 || (obj.buffer.length < sizeof(struct acpi_pct_register))
312 || (obj.buffer.pointer == NULL)) {
313 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PCT data (status_register)\n");
314 result = -EFAULT;
315 goto end;
316 }
317
318 memcpy(&pr->performance->status_register, obj.buffer.pointer,
319 sizeof(struct acpi_pct_register));
320
321 end:
322 kfree(buffer.pointer);
323
324 return result;
325}
326
327static int acpi_processor_get_performance_states(struct acpi_processor *pr)
328{
329 int result = 0;
330 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
331 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
332 struct acpi_buffer format = { sizeof("NNNNNN"), "NNNNNN" };
333 struct acpi_buffer state = { 0, NULL };
334 union acpi_object *pss = NULL;
335 int i;
336 int last_invalid = -1;
337
338
339 status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_PSS", NULL, &buffer);
340 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
341 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _PSS"));
342 return -ENODEV;
343 }
344
345 pss = buffer.pointer;
346 if (!pss || (pss->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
347 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PSS data\n");
348 result = -EFAULT;
349 goto end;
350 }
351
352 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found %d performance states\n",
353 pss->package.count));
354
355 pr->performance->state_count = pss->package.count;
356 pr->performance->states =
357 kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_processor_px) * pss->package.count,
358 GFP_KERNEL);
359 if (!pr->performance->states) {
360 result = -ENOMEM;
361 goto end;
362 }
363
364 for (i = 0; i < pr->performance->state_count; i++) {
365
366 struct acpi_processor_px *px = &(pr->performance->states[i]);
367
368 state.length = sizeof(struct acpi_processor_px);
369 state.pointer = px;
370
371 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Extracting state %d\n", i));
372
373 status = acpi_extract_package(&(pss->package.elements[i]),
374 &format, &state);
375 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
376 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Invalid _PSS data"));
377 result = -EFAULT;
378 kfree(pr->performance->states);
379 goto end;
380 }
381
382 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
383 "State [%d]: core_frequency[%d] power[%d] transition_latency[%d] bus_master_latency[%d] control[0x%x] status[0x%x]\n",
384 i,
385 (u32) px->core_frequency,
386 (u32) px->power,
387 (u32) px->transition_latency,
388 (u32) px->bus_master_latency,
389 (u32) px->control, (u32) px->status));
390
391
392
393
394 if (!px->core_frequency ||
395 ((u32)(px->core_frequency * 1000) !=
396 (px->core_frequency * 1000))) {
397 printk(KERN_ERR FW_BUG PREFIX
398 "Invalid BIOS _PSS frequency found for processor %d: 0x%llx MHz\n",
399 pr->id, px->core_frequency);
400 if (last_invalid == -1)
401 last_invalid = i;
402 } else {
403 if (last_invalid != -1) {
404
405
406
407 memcpy(&(pr->performance->states[last_invalid]),
408 px, sizeof(struct acpi_processor_px));
409 ++last_invalid;
410 }
411 }
412 }
413
414 if (last_invalid == 0) {
415 printk(KERN_ERR FW_BUG PREFIX
416 "No valid BIOS _PSS frequency found for processor %d\n", pr->id);
417 result = -EFAULT;
418 kfree(pr->performance->states);
419 pr->performance->states = NULL;
420 }
421
422 if (last_invalid > 0)
423 pr->performance->state_count = last_invalid;
424
425 end:
426 kfree(buffer.pointer);
427
428 return result;
429}
430
431static int acpi_processor_get_performance_info(struct acpi_processor *pr)
432{
433 int result = 0;
434 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
435 acpi_handle handle = NULL;
436
437 if (!pr || !pr->performance || !pr->handle)
438 return -EINVAL;
439
440 status = acpi_get_handle(pr->handle, "_PCT", &handle);
441 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
442 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
443 "ACPI-based processor performance control unavailable\n"));
444 return -ENODEV;
445 }
446
447 result = acpi_processor_get_performance_control(pr);
448 if (result)
449 goto update_bios;
450
451 result = acpi_processor_get_performance_states(pr);
452 if (result)
453 goto update_bios;
454
455
456 if (ignore_ppc != 1)
457 result = acpi_processor_get_platform_limit(pr);
458
459 return result;
460
461
462
463
464
465 update_bios:
466#ifdef CONFIG_X86
467 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(pr->handle, "_PPC", &handle))){
468 if(boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_EST))
469 printk(KERN_WARNING FW_BUG "BIOS needs update for CPU "
470 "frequency support\n");
471 }
472#endif
473 return result;
474}
475
476int acpi_processor_notify_smm(struct module *calling_module)
477{
478 acpi_status status;
479 static int is_done = 0;
480
481
482 if (!(acpi_processor_ppc_status & PPC_REGISTERED))
483 return -EBUSY;
484
485 if (!try_module_get(calling_module))
486 return -EINVAL;
487
488
489
490
491
492
493 if (is_done > 0) {
494 module_put(calling_module);
495 return 0;
496 } else if (is_done < 0) {
497 module_put(calling_module);
498 return is_done;
499 }
500
501 is_done = -EIO;
502
503
504 if ((!acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command) || (!acpi_gbl_FADT.pstate_control)) {
505 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "No SMI port or pstate_control\n"));
506 module_put(calling_module);
507 return 0;
508 }
509
510 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
511 "Writing pstate_control [0x%x] to smi_command [0x%x]\n",
512 acpi_gbl_FADT.pstate_control, acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command));
513
514 status = acpi_os_write_port(acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command,
515 (u32) acpi_gbl_FADT.pstate_control, 8);
516 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
517 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
518 "Failed to write pstate_control [0x%x] to "
519 "smi_command [0x%x]", acpi_gbl_FADT.pstate_control,
520 acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command));
521 module_put(calling_module);
522 return status;
523 }
524
525
526
527 is_done = 1;
528
529 if (!(acpi_processor_ppc_status & PPC_IN_USE))
530 module_put(calling_module);
531
532 return 0;
533}
534
535EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_notify_smm);
536
537static int acpi_processor_get_psd(struct acpi_processor *pr)
538{
539 int result = 0;
540 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
541 struct acpi_buffer buffer = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
542 struct acpi_buffer format = {sizeof("NNNNN"), "NNNNN"};
543 struct acpi_buffer state = {0, NULL};
544 union acpi_object *psd = NULL;
545 struct acpi_psd_package *pdomain;
546
547 status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_PSD", NULL, &buffer);
548 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
549 return -ENODEV;
550 }
551
552 psd = buffer.pointer;
553 if (!psd || (psd->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
554 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PSD data\n");
555 result = -EFAULT;
556 goto end;
557 }
558
559 if (psd->package.count != 1) {
560 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PSD data\n");
561 result = -EFAULT;
562 goto end;
563 }
564
565 pdomain = &(pr->performance->domain_info);
566
567 state.length = sizeof(struct acpi_psd_package);
568 state.pointer = pdomain;
569
570 status = acpi_extract_package(&(psd->package.elements[0]),
571 &format, &state);
572 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
573 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PSD data\n");
574 result = -EFAULT;
575 goto end;
576 }
577
578 if (pdomain->num_entries != ACPI_PSD_REV0_ENTRIES) {
579 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Unknown _PSD:num_entries\n");
580 result = -EFAULT;
581 goto end;
582 }
583
584 if (pdomain->revision != ACPI_PSD_REV0_REVISION) {
585 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Unknown _PSD:revision\n");
586 result = -EFAULT;
587 goto end;
588 }
589
590 if (pdomain->coord_type != DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ALL &&
591 pdomain->coord_type != DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ANY &&
592 pdomain->coord_type != DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_HW_ALL) {
593 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PSD:coord_type\n");
594 result = -EFAULT;
595 goto end;
596 }
597end:
598 kfree(buffer.pointer);
599 return result;
600}
601
602int acpi_processor_preregister_performance(
603 struct acpi_processor_performance __percpu *performance)
604{
605 int count, count_target;
606 int retval = 0;
607 unsigned int i, j;
608 cpumask_var_t covered_cpus;
609 struct acpi_processor *pr;
610 struct acpi_psd_package *pdomain;
611 struct acpi_processor *match_pr;
612 struct acpi_psd_package *match_pdomain;
613
614 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&covered_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
615 return -ENOMEM;
616
617 mutex_lock(&performance_mutex);
618
619
620
621
622
623 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
624 pr = per_cpu(processors, i);
625 if (!pr) {
626
627 continue;
628 }
629
630 if (pr->performance) {
631 retval = -EBUSY;
632 goto err_out;
633 }
634
635 if (!performance || !per_cpu_ptr(performance, i)) {
636 retval = -EINVAL;
637 goto err_out;
638 }
639 }
640
641
642 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
643 pr = per_cpu(processors, i);
644 if (!pr)
645 continue;
646
647 pr->performance = per_cpu_ptr(performance, i);
648 cpumask_set_cpu(i, pr->performance->shared_cpu_map);
649 if (acpi_processor_get_psd(pr)) {
650 retval = -EINVAL;
651 continue;
652 }
653 }
654 if (retval)
655 goto err_ret;
656
657
658
659
660
661 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
662 pr = per_cpu(processors, i);
663 if (!pr)
664 continue;
665
666 if (cpumask_test_cpu(i, covered_cpus))
667 continue;
668
669 pdomain = &(pr->performance->domain_info);
670 cpumask_set_cpu(i, pr->performance->shared_cpu_map);
671 cpumask_set_cpu(i, covered_cpus);
672 if (pdomain->num_processors <= 1)
673 continue;
674
675
676 count_target = pdomain->num_processors;
677 count = 1;
678 if (pdomain->coord_type == DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ALL)
679 pr->performance->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL;
680 else if (pdomain->coord_type == DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_HW_ALL)
681 pr->performance->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_HW;
682 else if (pdomain->coord_type == DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ANY)
683 pr->performance->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY;
684
685 for_each_possible_cpu(j) {
686 if (i == j)
687 continue;
688
689 match_pr = per_cpu(processors, j);
690 if (!match_pr)
691 continue;
692
693 match_pdomain = &(match_pr->performance->domain_info);
694 if (match_pdomain->domain != pdomain->domain)
695 continue;
696
697
698
699 if (match_pdomain->num_processors != count_target) {
700 retval = -EINVAL;
701 goto err_ret;
702 }
703
704 if (pdomain->coord_type != match_pdomain->coord_type) {
705 retval = -EINVAL;
706 goto err_ret;
707 }
708
709 cpumask_set_cpu(j, covered_cpus);
710 cpumask_set_cpu(j, pr->performance->shared_cpu_map);
711 count++;
712 }
713
714 for_each_possible_cpu(j) {
715 if (i == j)
716 continue;
717
718 match_pr = per_cpu(processors, j);
719 if (!match_pr)
720 continue;
721
722 match_pdomain = &(match_pr->performance->domain_info);
723 if (match_pdomain->domain != pdomain->domain)
724 continue;
725
726 match_pr->performance->shared_type =
727 pr->performance->shared_type;
728 cpumask_copy(match_pr->performance->shared_cpu_map,
729 pr->performance->shared_cpu_map);
730 }
731 }
732
733err_ret:
734 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
735 pr = per_cpu(processors, i);
736 if (!pr || !pr->performance)
737 continue;
738
739
740 if (retval) {
741 cpumask_clear(pr->performance->shared_cpu_map);
742 cpumask_set_cpu(i, pr->performance->shared_cpu_map);
743 pr->performance->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL;
744 }
745 pr->performance = NULL;
746 }
747
748err_out:
749 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
750 free_cpumask_var(covered_cpus);
751 return retval;
752}
753EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_preregister_performance);
754
755int
756acpi_processor_register_performance(struct acpi_processor_performance
757 *performance, unsigned int cpu)
758{
759 struct acpi_processor *pr;
760
761 if (!(acpi_processor_ppc_status & PPC_REGISTERED))
762 return -EINVAL;
763
764 mutex_lock(&performance_mutex);
765
766 pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
767 if (!pr) {
768 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
769 return -ENODEV;
770 }
771
772 if (pr->performance) {
773 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
774 return -EBUSY;
775 }
776
777 WARN_ON(!performance);
778
779 pr->performance = performance;
780
781 if (acpi_processor_get_performance_info(pr)) {
782 pr->performance = NULL;
783 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
784 return -EIO;
785 }
786
787 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
788 return 0;
789}
790
791EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_register_performance);
792
793void
794acpi_processor_unregister_performance(struct acpi_processor_performance
795 *performance, unsigned int cpu)
796{
797 struct acpi_processor *pr;
798
799 mutex_lock(&performance_mutex);
800
801 pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
802 if (!pr) {
803 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
804 return;
805 }
806
807 if (pr->performance)
808 kfree(pr->performance->states);
809 pr->performance = NULL;
810
811 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
812
813 return;
814}
815
816EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_unregister_performance);
817