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20
21
22#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
23
24#include <linux/errno.h>
25#include <linux/types.h>
26#include <linux/net.h>
27#include <linux/route.h>
28#include <linux/netdevice.h>
29#include <linux/in6.h>
30#include <linux/init.h>
31#include <linux/list.h>
32#include <linux/slab.h>
33
34#include <net/ipv6.h>
35#include <net/ndisc.h>
36#include <net/addrconf.h>
37
38#include <net/ip6_fib.h>
39#include <net/ip6_route.h>
40
41#define RT6_DEBUG 2
42
43#if RT6_DEBUG >= 3
44#define RT6_TRACE(x...) pr_debug(x)
45#else
46#define RT6_TRACE(x...) do { ; } while (0)
47#endif
48
49static struct kmem_cache * fib6_node_kmem __read_mostly;
50
51enum fib_walk_state_t
52{
53#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
54 FWS_S,
55#endif
56 FWS_L,
57 FWS_R,
58 FWS_C,
59 FWS_U
60};
61
62struct fib6_cleaner_t
63{
64 struct fib6_walker_t w;
65 struct net *net;
66 int (*func)(struct rt6_info *, void *arg);
67 void *arg;
68};
69
70static DEFINE_RWLOCK(fib6_walker_lock);
71
72#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
73#define FWS_INIT FWS_S
74#else
75#define FWS_INIT FWS_L
76#endif
77
78static void fib6_prune_clones(struct net *net, struct fib6_node *fn,
79 struct rt6_info *rt);
80static struct rt6_info *fib6_find_prefix(struct net *net, struct fib6_node *fn);
81static struct fib6_node *fib6_repair_tree(struct net *net, struct fib6_node *fn);
82static int fib6_walk(struct fib6_walker_t *w);
83static int fib6_walk_continue(struct fib6_walker_t *w);
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92static __u32 rt_sernum;
93
94static void fib6_gc_timer_cb(unsigned long arg);
95
96static LIST_HEAD(fib6_walkers);
97#define FOR_WALKERS(w) list_for_each_entry(w, &fib6_walkers, lh)
98
99static inline void fib6_walker_link(struct fib6_walker_t *w)
100{
101 write_lock_bh(&fib6_walker_lock);
102 list_add(&w->lh, &fib6_walkers);
103 write_unlock_bh(&fib6_walker_lock);
104}
105
106static inline void fib6_walker_unlink(struct fib6_walker_t *w)
107{
108 write_lock_bh(&fib6_walker_lock);
109 list_del(&w->lh);
110 write_unlock_bh(&fib6_walker_lock);
111}
112static __inline__ u32 fib6_new_sernum(void)
113{
114 u32 n = ++rt_sernum;
115 if ((__s32)n <= 0)
116 rt_sernum = n = 1;
117 return n;
118}
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
131# define BITOP_BE32_SWIZZLE (0x1F & ~7)
132#else
133# define BITOP_BE32_SWIZZLE 0
134#endif
135
136static __inline__ __be32 addr_bit_set(const void *token, int fn_bit)
137{
138 const __be32 *addr = token;
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146 return (__force __be32)(1 << ((~fn_bit ^ BITOP_BE32_SWIZZLE) & 0x1f)) &
147 addr[fn_bit >> 5];
148}
149
150static __inline__ struct fib6_node * node_alloc(void)
151{
152 struct fib6_node *fn;
153
154 fn = kmem_cache_zalloc(fib6_node_kmem, GFP_ATOMIC);
155
156 return fn;
157}
158
159static __inline__ void node_free(struct fib6_node * fn)
160{
161 kmem_cache_free(fib6_node_kmem, fn);
162}
163
164static __inline__ void rt6_release(struct rt6_info *rt)
165{
166 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rt->rt6i_ref))
167 dst_free(&rt->dst);
168}
169
170static void fib6_link_table(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *tb)
171{
172 unsigned int h;
173
174
175
176
177
178 rwlock_init(&tb->tb6_lock);
179
180 h = tb->tb6_id & (FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1);
181
182
183
184
185
186 hlist_add_head_rcu(&tb->tb6_hlist, &net->ipv6.fib_table_hash[h]);
187}
188
189#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
190
191static struct fib6_table *fib6_alloc_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
192{
193 struct fib6_table *table;
194
195 table = kzalloc(sizeof(*table), GFP_ATOMIC);
196 if (table) {
197 table->tb6_id = id;
198 table->tb6_root.leaf = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
199 table->tb6_root.fn_flags = RTN_ROOT | RTN_TL_ROOT | RTN_RTINFO;
200 inet_peer_base_init(&table->tb6_peers);
201 }
202
203 return table;
204}
205
206struct fib6_table *fib6_new_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
207{
208 struct fib6_table *tb;
209
210 if (id == 0)
211 id = RT6_TABLE_MAIN;
212 tb = fib6_get_table(net, id);
213 if (tb)
214 return tb;
215
216 tb = fib6_alloc_table(net, id);
217 if (tb)
218 fib6_link_table(net, tb);
219
220 return tb;
221}
222
223struct fib6_table *fib6_get_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
224{
225 struct fib6_table *tb;
226 struct hlist_head *head;
227 struct hlist_node *node;
228 unsigned int h;
229
230 if (id == 0)
231 id = RT6_TABLE_MAIN;
232 h = id & (FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1);
233 rcu_read_lock();
234 head = &net->ipv6.fib_table_hash[h];
235 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb, node, head, tb6_hlist) {
236 if (tb->tb6_id == id) {
237 rcu_read_unlock();
238 return tb;
239 }
240 }
241 rcu_read_unlock();
242
243 return NULL;
244}
245
246static void __net_init fib6_tables_init(struct net *net)
247{
248 fib6_link_table(net, net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl);
249 fib6_link_table(net, net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl);
250}
251#else
252
253struct fib6_table *fib6_new_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
254{
255 return fib6_get_table(net, id);
256}
257
258struct fib6_table *fib6_get_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
259{
260 return net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl;
261}
262
263struct dst_entry *fib6_rule_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
264 int flags, pol_lookup_t lookup)
265{
266 return (struct dst_entry *) lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl, fl6, flags);
267}
268
269static void __net_init fib6_tables_init(struct net *net)
270{
271 fib6_link_table(net, net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl);
272}
273
274#endif
275
276static int fib6_dump_node(struct fib6_walker_t *w)
277{
278 int res;
279 struct rt6_info *rt;
280
281 for (rt = w->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
282 res = rt6_dump_route(rt, w->args);
283 if (res < 0) {
284
285 w->leaf = rt;
286 return 1;
287 }
288 WARN_ON(res == 0);
289 }
290 w->leaf = NULL;
291 return 0;
292}
293
294static void fib6_dump_end(struct netlink_callback *cb)
295{
296 struct fib6_walker_t *w = (void*)cb->args[2];
297
298 if (w) {
299 if (cb->args[4]) {
300 cb->args[4] = 0;
301 fib6_walker_unlink(w);
302 }
303 cb->args[2] = 0;
304 kfree(w);
305 }
306 cb->done = (void*)cb->args[3];
307 cb->args[1] = 3;
308}
309
310static int fib6_dump_done(struct netlink_callback *cb)
311{
312 fib6_dump_end(cb);
313 return cb->done ? cb->done(cb) : 0;
314}
315
316static int fib6_dump_table(struct fib6_table *table, struct sk_buff *skb,
317 struct netlink_callback *cb)
318{
319 struct fib6_walker_t *w;
320 int res;
321
322 w = (void *)cb->args[2];
323 w->root = &table->tb6_root;
324
325 if (cb->args[4] == 0) {
326 w->count = 0;
327 w->skip = 0;
328
329 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
330 res = fib6_walk(w);
331 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
332 if (res > 0) {
333 cb->args[4] = 1;
334 cb->args[5] = w->root->fn_sernum;
335 }
336 } else {
337 if (cb->args[5] != w->root->fn_sernum) {
338
339 cb->args[5] = w->root->fn_sernum;
340 w->state = FWS_INIT;
341 w->node = w->root;
342 w->skip = w->count;
343 } else
344 w->skip = 0;
345
346 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
347 res = fib6_walk_continue(w);
348 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
349 if (res <= 0) {
350 fib6_walker_unlink(w);
351 cb->args[4] = 0;
352 }
353 }
354
355 return res;
356}
357
358static int inet6_dump_fib(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
359{
360 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
361 unsigned int h, s_h;
362 unsigned int e = 0, s_e;
363 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg arg;
364 struct fib6_walker_t *w;
365 struct fib6_table *tb;
366 struct hlist_node *node;
367 struct hlist_head *head;
368 int res = 0;
369
370 s_h = cb->args[0];
371 s_e = cb->args[1];
372
373 w = (void *)cb->args[2];
374 if (!w) {
375
376
377
378
379 cb->args[3] = (long)cb->done;
380 cb->done = fib6_dump_done;
381
382
383
384
385 w = kzalloc(sizeof(*w), GFP_ATOMIC);
386 if (!w)
387 return -ENOMEM;
388 w->func = fib6_dump_node;
389 cb->args[2] = (long)w;
390 }
391
392 arg.skb = skb;
393 arg.cb = cb;
394 arg.net = net;
395 w->args = &arg;
396
397 rcu_read_lock();
398 for (h = s_h; h < FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++, s_e = 0) {
399 e = 0;
400 head = &net->ipv6.fib_table_hash[h];
401 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb, node, head, tb6_hlist) {
402 if (e < s_e)
403 goto next;
404 res = fib6_dump_table(tb, skb, cb);
405 if (res != 0)
406 goto out;
407next:
408 e++;
409 }
410 }
411out:
412 rcu_read_unlock();
413 cb->args[1] = e;
414 cb->args[0] = h;
415
416 res = res < 0 ? res : skb->len;
417 if (res <= 0)
418 fib6_dump_end(cb);
419 return res;
420}
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430static struct fib6_node * fib6_add_1(struct fib6_node *root, void *addr,
431 int addrlen, int plen,
432 int offset, int allow_create,
433 int replace_required)
434{
435 struct fib6_node *fn, *in, *ln;
436 struct fib6_node *pn = NULL;
437 struct rt6key *key;
438 int bit;
439 __be32 dir = 0;
440 __u32 sernum = fib6_new_sernum();
441
442 RT6_TRACE("fib6_add_1\n");
443
444
445
446 fn = root;
447
448 do {
449 key = (struct rt6key *)((u8 *)fn->leaf + offset);
450
451
452
453
454 if (plen < fn->fn_bit ||
455 !ipv6_prefix_equal(&key->addr, addr, fn->fn_bit)) {
456 if (!allow_create) {
457 if (replace_required) {
458 pr_warn("Can't replace route, no match found\n");
459 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
460 }
461 pr_warn("NLM_F_CREATE should be set when creating new route\n");
462 }
463 goto insert_above;
464 }
465
466
467
468
469
470 if (plen == fn->fn_bit) {
471
472 if (!(fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO)) {
473 rt6_release(fn->leaf);
474 fn->leaf = NULL;
475 }
476
477 fn->fn_sernum = sernum;
478
479 return fn;
480 }
481
482
483
484
485
486
487 fn->fn_sernum = sernum;
488 dir = addr_bit_set(addr, fn->fn_bit);
489 pn = fn;
490 fn = dir ? fn->right: fn->left;
491 } while (fn);
492
493 if (!allow_create) {
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503 if (replace_required) {
504 pr_warn("Can't replace route, no match found\n");
505 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
506 }
507 pr_warn("NLM_F_CREATE should be set when creating new route\n");
508 }
509
510
511
512
513
514 ln = node_alloc();
515
516 if (!ln)
517 return NULL;
518 ln->fn_bit = plen;
519
520 ln->parent = pn;
521 ln->fn_sernum = sernum;
522
523 if (dir)
524 pn->right = ln;
525 else
526 pn->left = ln;
527
528 return ln;
529
530
531insert_above:
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540 pn = fn->parent;
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548 bit = __ipv6_addr_diff(addr, &key->addr, addrlen);
549
550
551
552
553
554
555 if (plen > bit) {
556 in = node_alloc();
557 ln = node_alloc();
558
559 if (!in || !ln) {
560 if (in)
561 node_free(in);
562 if (ln)
563 node_free(ln);
564 return NULL;
565 }
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575 in->fn_bit = bit;
576
577 in->parent = pn;
578 in->leaf = fn->leaf;
579 atomic_inc(&in->leaf->rt6i_ref);
580
581 in->fn_sernum = sernum;
582
583
584 if (dir)
585 pn->right = in;
586 else
587 pn->left = in;
588
589 ln->fn_bit = plen;
590
591 ln->parent = in;
592 fn->parent = in;
593
594 ln->fn_sernum = sernum;
595
596 if (addr_bit_set(addr, bit)) {
597 in->right = ln;
598 in->left = fn;
599 } else {
600 in->left = ln;
601 in->right = fn;
602 }
603 } else {
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611 ln = node_alloc();
612
613 if (!ln)
614 return NULL;
615
616 ln->fn_bit = plen;
617
618 ln->parent = pn;
619
620 ln->fn_sernum = sernum;
621
622 if (dir)
623 pn->right = ln;
624 else
625 pn->left = ln;
626
627 if (addr_bit_set(&key->addr, plen))
628 ln->right = fn;
629 else
630 ln->left = fn;
631
632 fn->parent = ln;
633 }
634 return ln;
635}
636
637
638
639
640
641static int fib6_add_rt2node(struct fib6_node *fn, struct rt6_info *rt,
642 struct nl_info *info)
643{
644 struct rt6_info *iter = NULL;
645 struct rt6_info **ins;
646 int replace = (info->nlh &&
647 (info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE));
648 int add = (!info->nlh ||
649 (info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE));
650 int found = 0;
651
652 ins = &fn->leaf;
653
654 for (iter = fn->leaf; iter; iter = iter->dst.rt6_next) {
655
656
657
658
659 if (iter->rt6i_metric == rt->rt6i_metric) {
660
661
662
663 if (info->nlh &&
664 (info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL))
665 return -EEXIST;
666 if (replace) {
667 found++;
668 break;
669 }
670
671 if (iter->dst.dev == rt->dst.dev &&
672 iter->rt6i_idev == rt->rt6i_idev &&
673 ipv6_addr_equal(&iter->rt6i_gateway,
674 &rt->rt6i_gateway)) {
675 if (!(iter->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES))
676 return -EEXIST;
677 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES))
678 rt6_clean_expires(iter);
679 else
680 rt6_set_expires(iter, rt->dst.expires);
681 return -EEXIST;
682 }
683 }
684
685 if (iter->rt6i_metric > rt->rt6i_metric)
686 break;
687
688 ins = &iter->dst.rt6_next;
689 }
690
691
692 if (ins == &fn->leaf)
693 fn->rr_ptr = NULL;
694
695
696
697
698 if (!replace) {
699 if (!add)
700 pr_warn("NLM_F_CREATE should be set when creating new route\n");
701
702add:
703 rt->dst.rt6_next = iter;
704 *ins = rt;
705 rt->rt6i_node = fn;
706 atomic_inc(&rt->rt6i_ref);
707 inet6_rt_notify(RTM_NEWROUTE, rt, info);
708 info->nl_net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries++;
709
710 if (!(fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO)) {
711 info->nl_net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes++;
712 fn->fn_flags |= RTN_RTINFO;
713 }
714
715 } else {
716 if (!found) {
717 if (add)
718 goto add;
719 pr_warn("NLM_F_REPLACE set, but no existing node found!\n");
720 return -ENOENT;
721 }
722 *ins = rt;
723 rt->rt6i_node = fn;
724 rt->dst.rt6_next = iter->dst.rt6_next;
725 atomic_inc(&rt->rt6i_ref);
726 inet6_rt_notify(RTM_NEWROUTE, rt, info);
727 rt6_release(iter);
728 if (!(fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO)) {
729 info->nl_net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes++;
730 fn->fn_flags |= RTN_RTINFO;
731 }
732 }
733
734 return 0;
735}
736
737static __inline__ void fib6_start_gc(struct net *net, struct rt6_info *rt)
738{
739 if (!timer_pending(&net->ipv6.ip6_fib_timer) &&
740 (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_CACHE)))
741 mod_timer(&net->ipv6.ip6_fib_timer,
742 jiffies + net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval);
743}
744
745void fib6_force_start_gc(struct net *net)
746{
747 if (!timer_pending(&net->ipv6.ip6_fib_timer))
748 mod_timer(&net->ipv6.ip6_fib_timer,
749 jiffies + net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval);
750}
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758int fib6_add(struct fib6_node *root, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
759{
760 struct fib6_node *fn, *pn = NULL;
761 int err = -ENOMEM;
762 int allow_create = 1;
763 int replace_required = 0;
764
765 if (info->nlh) {
766 if (!(info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE))
767 allow_create = 0;
768 if (info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)
769 replace_required = 1;
770 }
771 if (!allow_create && !replace_required)
772 pr_warn("RTM_NEWROUTE with no NLM_F_CREATE or NLM_F_REPLACE\n");
773
774 fn = fib6_add_1(root, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
775 rt->rt6i_dst.plen, offsetof(struct rt6_info, rt6i_dst),
776 allow_create, replace_required);
777
778 if (IS_ERR(fn)) {
779 err = PTR_ERR(fn);
780 fn = NULL;
781 }
782
783 if (!fn)
784 goto out;
785
786 pn = fn;
787
788#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
789 if (rt->rt6i_src.plen) {
790 struct fib6_node *sn;
791
792 if (!fn->subtree) {
793 struct fib6_node *sfn;
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806 sfn = node_alloc();
807 if (!sfn)
808 goto st_failure;
809
810 sfn->leaf = info->nl_net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
811 atomic_inc(&info->nl_net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_ref);
812 sfn->fn_flags = RTN_ROOT;
813 sfn->fn_sernum = fib6_new_sernum();
814
815
816
817 sn = fib6_add_1(sfn, &rt->rt6i_src.addr,
818 sizeof(struct in6_addr), rt->rt6i_src.plen,
819 offsetof(struct rt6_info, rt6i_src),
820 allow_create, replace_required);
821
822 if (IS_ERR(sn)) {
823 err = PTR_ERR(sn);
824 sn = NULL;
825 }
826 if (!sn) {
827
828
829
830
831 node_free(sfn);
832 goto st_failure;
833 }
834
835
836 sfn->parent = fn;
837 fn->subtree = sfn;
838 } else {
839 sn = fib6_add_1(fn->subtree, &rt->rt6i_src.addr,
840 sizeof(struct in6_addr), rt->rt6i_src.plen,
841 offsetof(struct rt6_info, rt6i_src),
842 allow_create, replace_required);
843
844 if (IS_ERR(sn)) {
845 err = PTR_ERR(sn);
846 sn = NULL;
847 }
848 if (!sn)
849 goto st_failure;
850 }
851
852 if (!fn->leaf) {
853 fn->leaf = rt;
854 atomic_inc(&rt->rt6i_ref);
855 }
856 fn = sn;
857 }
858#endif
859
860 err = fib6_add_rt2node(fn, rt, info);
861 if (!err) {
862 fib6_start_gc(info->nl_net, rt);
863 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE))
864 fib6_prune_clones(info->nl_net, pn, rt);
865 }
866
867out:
868 if (err) {
869#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
870
871
872
873
874 if (pn != fn && pn->leaf == rt) {
875 pn->leaf = NULL;
876 atomic_dec(&rt->rt6i_ref);
877 }
878 if (pn != fn && !pn->leaf && !(pn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO)) {
879 pn->leaf = fib6_find_prefix(info->nl_net, pn);
880#if RT6_DEBUG >= 2
881 if (!pn->leaf) {
882 WARN_ON(pn->leaf == NULL);
883 pn->leaf = info->nl_net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
884 }
885#endif
886 atomic_inc(&pn->leaf->rt6i_ref);
887 }
888#endif
889 dst_free(&rt->dst);
890 }
891 return err;
892
893#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
894
895
896
897st_failure:
898 if (fn && !(fn->fn_flags & (RTN_RTINFO|RTN_ROOT)))
899 fib6_repair_tree(info->nl_net, fn);
900 dst_free(&rt->dst);
901 return err;
902#endif
903}
904
905
906
907
908
909
910struct lookup_args {
911 int offset;
912 const struct in6_addr *addr;
913};
914
915static struct fib6_node * fib6_lookup_1(struct fib6_node *root,
916 struct lookup_args *args)
917{
918 struct fib6_node *fn;
919 __be32 dir;
920
921 if (unlikely(args->offset == 0))
922 return NULL;
923
924
925
926
927
928 fn = root;
929
930 for (;;) {
931 struct fib6_node *next;
932
933 dir = addr_bit_set(args->addr, fn->fn_bit);
934
935 next = dir ? fn->right : fn->left;
936
937 if (next) {
938 fn = next;
939 continue;
940 }
941 break;
942 }
943
944 while (fn) {
945 if (FIB6_SUBTREE(fn) || fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO) {
946 struct rt6key *key;
947
948 key = (struct rt6key *) ((u8 *) fn->leaf +
949 args->offset);
950
951 if (ipv6_prefix_equal(&key->addr, args->addr, key->plen)) {
952#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
953 if (fn->subtree)
954 fn = fib6_lookup_1(fn->subtree, args + 1);
955#endif
956 if (!fn || fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO)
957 return fn;
958 }
959 }
960
961 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_ROOT)
962 break;
963
964 fn = fn->parent;
965 }
966
967 return NULL;
968}
969
970struct fib6_node * fib6_lookup(struct fib6_node *root, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
971 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
972{
973 struct fib6_node *fn;
974 struct lookup_args args[] = {
975 {
976 .offset = offsetof(struct rt6_info, rt6i_dst),
977 .addr = daddr,
978 },
979#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
980 {
981 .offset = offsetof(struct rt6_info, rt6i_src),
982 .addr = saddr,
983 },
984#endif
985 {
986 .offset = 0,
987 }
988 };
989
990 fn = fib6_lookup_1(root, daddr ? args : args + 1);
991 if (!fn || fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT)
992 fn = root;
993
994 return fn;
995}
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003static struct fib6_node * fib6_locate_1(struct fib6_node *root,
1004 const struct in6_addr *addr,
1005 int plen, int offset)
1006{
1007 struct fib6_node *fn;
1008
1009 for (fn = root; fn ; ) {
1010 struct rt6key *key = (struct rt6key *)((u8 *)fn->leaf + offset);
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015 if (plen < fn->fn_bit ||
1016 !ipv6_prefix_equal(&key->addr, addr, fn->fn_bit))
1017 return NULL;
1018
1019 if (plen == fn->fn_bit)
1020 return fn;
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025 if (addr_bit_set(addr, fn->fn_bit))
1026 fn = fn->right;
1027 else
1028 fn = fn->left;
1029 }
1030 return NULL;
1031}
1032
1033struct fib6_node * fib6_locate(struct fib6_node *root,
1034 const struct in6_addr *daddr, int dst_len,
1035 const struct in6_addr *saddr, int src_len)
1036{
1037 struct fib6_node *fn;
1038
1039 fn = fib6_locate_1(root, daddr, dst_len,
1040 offsetof(struct rt6_info, rt6i_dst));
1041
1042#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1043 if (src_len) {
1044 WARN_ON(saddr == NULL);
1045 if (fn && fn->subtree)
1046 fn = fib6_locate_1(fn->subtree, saddr, src_len,
1047 offsetof(struct rt6_info, rt6i_src));
1048 }
1049#endif
1050
1051 if (fn && fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO)
1052 return fn;
1053
1054 return NULL;
1055}
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063static struct rt6_info *fib6_find_prefix(struct net *net, struct fib6_node *fn)
1064{
1065 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_ROOT)
1066 return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1067
1068 while (fn) {
1069 if (fn->left)
1070 return fn->left->leaf;
1071 if (fn->right)
1072 return fn->right->leaf;
1073
1074 fn = FIB6_SUBTREE(fn);
1075 }
1076 return NULL;
1077}
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084static struct fib6_node *fib6_repair_tree(struct net *net,
1085 struct fib6_node *fn)
1086{
1087 int children;
1088 int nstate;
1089 struct fib6_node *child, *pn;
1090 struct fib6_walker_t *w;
1091 int iter = 0;
1092
1093 for (;;) {
1094 RT6_TRACE("fixing tree: plen=%d iter=%d\n", fn->fn_bit, iter);
1095 iter++;
1096
1097 WARN_ON(fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO);
1098 WARN_ON(fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT);
1099 WARN_ON(fn->leaf != NULL);
1100
1101 children = 0;
1102 child = NULL;
1103 if (fn->right) child = fn->right, children |= 1;
1104 if (fn->left) child = fn->left, children |= 2;
1105
1106 if (children == 3 || FIB6_SUBTREE(fn)
1107#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1108
1109 || (children && fn->fn_flags & RTN_ROOT)
1110#endif
1111 ) {
1112 fn->leaf = fib6_find_prefix(net, fn);
1113#if RT6_DEBUG >= 2
1114 if (!fn->leaf) {
1115 WARN_ON(!fn->leaf);
1116 fn->leaf = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1117 }
1118#endif
1119 atomic_inc(&fn->leaf->rt6i_ref);
1120 return fn->parent;
1121 }
1122
1123 pn = fn->parent;
1124#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1125 if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) == fn) {
1126 WARN_ON(!(fn->fn_flags & RTN_ROOT));
1127 FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) = NULL;
1128 nstate = FWS_L;
1129 } else {
1130 WARN_ON(fn->fn_flags & RTN_ROOT);
1131#endif
1132 if (pn->right == fn) pn->right = child;
1133 else if (pn->left == fn) pn->left = child;
1134#if RT6_DEBUG >= 2
1135 else
1136 WARN_ON(1);
1137#endif
1138 if (child)
1139 child->parent = pn;
1140 nstate = FWS_R;
1141#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1142 }
1143#endif
1144
1145 read_lock(&fib6_walker_lock);
1146 FOR_WALKERS(w) {
1147 if (!child) {
1148 if (w->root == fn) {
1149 w->root = w->node = NULL;
1150 RT6_TRACE("W %p adjusted by delroot 1\n", w);
1151 } else if (w->node == fn) {
1152 RT6_TRACE("W %p adjusted by delnode 1, s=%d/%d\n", w, w->state, nstate);
1153 w->node = pn;
1154 w->state = nstate;
1155 }
1156 } else {
1157 if (w->root == fn) {
1158 w->root = child;
1159 RT6_TRACE("W %p adjusted by delroot 2\n", w);
1160 }
1161 if (w->node == fn) {
1162 w->node = child;
1163 if (children&2) {
1164 RT6_TRACE("W %p adjusted by delnode 2, s=%d\n", w, w->state);
1165 w->state = w->state>=FWS_R ? FWS_U : FWS_INIT;
1166 } else {
1167 RT6_TRACE("W %p adjusted by delnode 2, s=%d\n", w, w->state);
1168 w->state = w->state>=FWS_C ? FWS_U : FWS_INIT;
1169 }
1170 }
1171 }
1172 }
1173 read_unlock(&fib6_walker_lock);
1174
1175 node_free(fn);
1176 if (pn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO || FIB6_SUBTREE(pn))
1177 return pn;
1178
1179 rt6_release(pn->leaf);
1180 pn->leaf = NULL;
1181 fn = pn;
1182 }
1183}
1184
1185static void fib6_del_route(struct fib6_node *fn, struct rt6_info **rtp,
1186 struct nl_info *info)
1187{
1188 struct fib6_walker_t *w;
1189 struct rt6_info *rt = *rtp;
1190 struct net *net = info->nl_net;
1191
1192 RT6_TRACE("fib6_del_route\n");
1193
1194
1195 *rtp = rt->dst.rt6_next;
1196 rt->rt6i_node = NULL;
1197 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries--;
1198 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes++;
1199
1200
1201 if (fn->rr_ptr == rt)
1202 fn->rr_ptr = NULL;
1203
1204
1205 read_lock(&fib6_walker_lock);
1206 FOR_WALKERS(w) {
1207 if (w->state == FWS_C && w->leaf == rt) {
1208 RT6_TRACE("walker %p adjusted by delroute\n", w);
1209 w->leaf = rt->dst.rt6_next;
1210 if (!w->leaf)
1211 w->state = FWS_U;
1212 }
1213 }
1214 read_unlock(&fib6_walker_lock);
1215
1216 rt->dst.rt6_next = NULL;
1217
1218
1219 if (!fn->leaf) {
1220 fn->fn_flags &= ~RTN_RTINFO;
1221 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes--;
1222 fn = fib6_repair_tree(net, fn);
1223 }
1224
1225 if (atomic_read(&rt->rt6i_ref) != 1) {
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232 while (fn) {
1233 if (!(fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO) && fn->leaf == rt) {
1234 fn->leaf = fib6_find_prefix(net, fn);
1235 atomic_inc(&fn->leaf->rt6i_ref);
1236 rt6_release(rt);
1237 }
1238 fn = fn->parent;
1239 }
1240
1241 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&rt->rt6i_ref) != 1);
1242 }
1243
1244 inet6_rt_notify(RTM_DELROUTE, rt, info);
1245 rt6_release(rt);
1246}
1247
1248int fib6_del(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
1249{
1250 struct net *net = info->nl_net;
1251 struct fib6_node *fn = rt->rt6i_node;
1252 struct rt6_info **rtp;
1253
1254#if RT6_DEBUG >= 2
1255 if (rt->dst.obsolete>0) {
1256 WARN_ON(fn != NULL);
1257 return -ENOENT;
1258 }
1259#endif
1260 if (!fn || rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
1261 return -ENOENT;
1262
1263 WARN_ON(!(fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO));
1264
1265 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)) {
1266 struct fib6_node *pn = fn;
1267#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1268
1269 if (rt->rt6i_src.plen) {
1270 while (!(pn->fn_flags & RTN_ROOT))
1271 pn = pn->parent;
1272 pn = pn->parent;
1273 }
1274#endif
1275 fib6_prune_clones(info->nl_net, pn, rt);
1276 }
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282 for (rtp = &fn->leaf; *rtp; rtp = &(*rtp)->dst.rt6_next) {
1283 if (*rtp == rt) {
1284 fib6_del_route(fn, rtp, info);
1285 return 0;
1286 }
1287 }
1288 return -ENOENT;
1289}
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315static int fib6_walk_continue(struct fib6_walker_t *w)
1316{
1317 struct fib6_node *fn, *pn;
1318
1319 for (;;) {
1320 fn = w->node;
1321 if (!fn)
1322 return 0;
1323
1324 if (w->prune && fn != w->root &&
1325 fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO && w->state < FWS_C) {
1326 w->state = FWS_C;
1327 w->leaf = fn->leaf;
1328 }
1329 switch (w->state) {
1330#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1331 case FWS_S:
1332 if (FIB6_SUBTREE(fn)) {
1333 w->node = FIB6_SUBTREE(fn);
1334 continue;
1335 }
1336 w->state = FWS_L;
1337#endif
1338 case FWS_L:
1339 if (fn->left) {
1340 w->node = fn->left;
1341 w->state = FWS_INIT;
1342 continue;
1343 }
1344 w->state = FWS_R;
1345 case FWS_R:
1346 if (fn->right) {
1347 w->node = fn->right;
1348 w->state = FWS_INIT;
1349 continue;
1350 }
1351 w->state = FWS_C;
1352 w->leaf = fn->leaf;
1353 case FWS_C:
1354 if (w->leaf && fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO) {
1355 int err;
1356
1357 if (w->skip) {
1358 w->skip--;
1359 continue;
1360 }
1361
1362 err = w->func(w);
1363 if (err)
1364 return err;
1365
1366 w->count++;
1367 continue;
1368 }
1369 w->state = FWS_U;
1370 case FWS_U:
1371 if (fn == w->root)
1372 return 0;
1373 pn = fn->parent;
1374 w->node = pn;
1375#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1376 if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) == fn) {
1377 WARN_ON(!(fn->fn_flags & RTN_ROOT));
1378 w->state = FWS_L;
1379 continue;
1380 }
1381#endif
1382 if (pn->left == fn) {
1383 w->state = FWS_R;
1384 continue;
1385 }
1386 if (pn->right == fn) {
1387 w->state = FWS_C;
1388 w->leaf = w->node->leaf;
1389 continue;
1390 }
1391#if RT6_DEBUG >= 2
1392 WARN_ON(1);
1393#endif
1394 }
1395 }
1396}
1397
1398static int fib6_walk(struct fib6_walker_t *w)
1399{
1400 int res;
1401
1402 w->state = FWS_INIT;
1403 w->node = w->root;
1404
1405 fib6_walker_link(w);
1406 res = fib6_walk_continue(w);
1407 if (res <= 0)
1408 fib6_walker_unlink(w);
1409 return res;
1410}
1411
1412static int fib6_clean_node(struct fib6_walker_t *w)
1413{
1414 int res;
1415 struct rt6_info *rt;
1416 struct fib6_cleaner_t *c = container_of(w, struct fib6_cleaner_t, w);
1417 struct nl_info info = {
1418 .nl_net = c->net,
1419 };
1420
1421 for (rt = w->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1422 res = c->func(rt, c->arg);
1423 if (res < 0) {
1424 w->leaf = rt;
1425 res = fib6_del(rt, &info);
1426 if (res) {
1427#if RT6_DEBUG >= 2
1428 pr_debug("%s: del failed: rt=%p@%p err=%d\n",
1429 __func__, rt, rt->rt6i_node, res);
1430#endif
1431 continue;
1432 }
1433 return 0;
1434 }
1435 WARN_ON(res != 0);
1436 }
1437 w->leaf = rt;
1438 return 0;
1439}
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452static void fib6_clean_tree(struct net *net, struct fib6_node *root,
1453 int (*func)(struct rt6_info *, void *arg),
1454 int prune, void *arg)
1455{
1456 struct fib6_cleaner_t c;
1457
1458 c.w.root = root;
1459 c.w.func = fib6_clean_node;
1460 c.w.prune = prune;
1461 c.w.count = 0;
1462 c.w.skip = 0;
1463 c.func = func;
1464 c.arg = arg;
1465 c.net = net;
1466
1467 fib6_walk(&c.w);
1468}
1469
1470void fib6_clean_all_ro(struct net *net, int (*func)(struct rt6_info *, void *arg),
1471 int prune, void *arg)
1472{
1473 struct fib6_table *table;
1474 struct hlist_node *node;
1475 struct hlist_head *head;
1476 unsigned int h;
1477
1478 rcu_read_lock();
1479 for (h = 0; h < FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++) {
1480 head = &net->ipv6.fib_table_hash[h];
1481 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(table, node, head, tb6_hlist) {
1482 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1483 fib6_clean_tree(net, &table->tb6_root,
1484 func, prune, arg);
1485 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1486 }
1487 }
1488 rcu_read_unlock();
1489}
1490void fib6_clean_all(struct net *net, int (*func)(struct rt6_info *, void *arg),
1491 int prune, void *arg)
1492{
1493 struct fib6_table *table;
1494 struct hlist_node *node;
1495 struct hlist_head *head;
1496 unsigned int h;
1497
1498 rcu_read_lock();
1499 for (h = 0; h < FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++) {
1500 head = &net->ipv6.fib_table_hash[h];
1501 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(table, node, head, tb6_hlist) {
1502 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1503 fib6_clean_tree(net, &table->tb6_root,
1504 func, prune, arg);
1505 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1506 }
1507 }
1508 rcu_read_unlock();
1509}
1510
1511static int fib6_prune_clone(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
1512{
1513 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1514 RT6_TRACE("pruning clone %p\n", rt);
1515 return -1;
1516 }
1517
1518 return 0;
1519}
1520
1521static void fib6_prune_clones(struct net *net, struct fib6_node *fn,
1522 struct rt6_info *rt)
1523{
1524 fib6_clean_tree(net, fn, fib6_prune_clone, 1, rt);
1525}
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531static struct fib6_gc_args
1532{
1533 int timeout;
1534 int more;
1535} gc_args;
1536
1537static int fib6_age(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
1538{
1539 unsigned long now = jiffies;
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES && rt->dst.expires) {
1550 if (time_after(now, rt->dst.expires)) {
1551 RT6_TRACE("expiring %p\n", rt);
1552 return -1;
1553 }
1554 gc_args.more++;
1555 } else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1556 if (atomic_read(&rt->dst.__refcnt) == 0 &&
1557 time_after_eq(now, rt->dst.lastuse + gc_args.timeout)) {
1558 RT6_TRACE("aging clone %p\n", rt);
1559 return -1;
1560 } else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1561 struct neighbour *neigh;
1562 __u8 neigh_flags = 0;
1563
1564 neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(&rt->dst, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
1565 if (neigh) {
1566 neigh_flags = neigh->flags;
1567 neigh_release(neigh);
1568 }
1569 if (!(neigh_flags & NTF_ROUTER)) {
1570 RT6_TRACE("purging route %p via non-router but gateway\n",
1571 rt);
1572 return -1;
1573 }
1574 }
1575 gc_args.more++;
1576 }
1577
1578 return 0;
1579}
1580
1581static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fib6_gc_lock);
1582
1583void fib6_run_gc(unsigned long expires, struct net *net)
1584{
1585 if (expires != ~0UL) {
1586 spin_lock_bh(&fib6_gc_lock);
1587 gc_args.timeout = expires ? (int)expires :
1588 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval;
1589 } else {
1590 if (!spin_trylock_bh(&fib6_gc_lock)) {
1591 mod_timer(&net->ipv6.ip6_fib_timer, jiffies + HZ);
1592 return;
1593 }
1594 gc_args.timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval;
1595 }
1596
1597 gc_args.more = icmp6_dst_gc();
1598
1599 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_age, 0, NULL);
1600
1601 if (gc_args.more)
1602 mod_timer(&net->ipv6.ip6_fib_timer,
1603 round_jiffies(jiffies
1604 + net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval));
1605 else
1606 del_timer(&net->ipv6.ip6_fib_timer);
1607 spin_unlock_bh(&fib6_gc_lock);
1608}
1609
1610static void fib6_gc_timer_cb(unsigned long arg)
1611{
1612 fib6_run_gc(0, (struct net *)arg);
1613}
1614
1615static int __net_init fib6_net_init(struct net *net)
1616{
1617 size_t size = sizeof(struct hlist_head) * FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ;
1618
1619 setup_timer(&net->ipv6.ip6_fib_timer, fib6_gc_timer_cb, (unsigned long)net);
1620
1621 net->ipv6.rt6_stats = kzalloc(sizeof(*net->ipv6.rt6_stats), GFP_KERNEL);
1622 if (!net->ipv6.rt6_stats)
1623 goto out_timer;
1624
1625
1626 size = max_t(size_t, size, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
1627
1628 net->ipv6.fib_table_hash = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1629 if (!net->ipv6.fib_table_hash)
1630 goto out_rt6_stats;
1631
1632 net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl = kzalloc(sizeof(*net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl),
1633 GFP_KERNEL);
1634 if (!net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl)
1635 goto out_fib_table_hash;
1636
1637 net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl->tb6_id = RT6_TABLE_MAIN;
1638 net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl->tb6_root.leaf = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1639 net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl->tb6_root.fn_flags =
1640 RTN_ROOT | RTN_TL_ROOT | RTN_RTINFO;
1641 inet_peer_base_init(&net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl->tb6_peers);
1642
1643#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1644 net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl = kzalloc(sizeof(*net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl),
1645 GFP_KERNEL);
1646 if (!net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl)
1647 goto out_fib6_main_tbl;
1648 net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl->tb6_id = RT6_TABLE_LOCAL;
1649 net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl->tb6_root.leaf = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1650 net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl->tb6_root.fn_flags =
1651 RTN_ROOT | RTN_TL_ROOT | RTN_RTINFO;
1652 inet_peer_base_init(&net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl->tb6_peers);
1653#endif
1654 fib6_tables_init(net);
1655
1656 return 0;
1657
1658#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1659out_fib6_main_tbl:
1660 kfree(net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl);
1661#endif
1662out_fib_table_hash:
1663 kfree(net->ipv6.fib_table_hash);
1664out_rt6_stats:
1665 kfree(net->ipv6.rt6_stats);
1666out_timer:
1667 return -ENOMEM;
1668 }
1669
1670static void fib6_net_exit(struct net *net)
1671{
1672 rt6_ifdown(net, NULL);
1673 del_timer_sync(&net->ipv6.ip6_fib_timer);
1674
1675#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1676 inetpeer_invalidate_tree(&net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl->tb6_peers);
1677 kfree(net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl);
1678#endif
1679 inetpeer_invalidate_tree(&net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl->tb6_peers);
1680 kfree(net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl);
1681 kfree(net->ipv6.fib_table_hash);
1682 kfree(net->ipv6.rt6_stats);
1683}
1684
1685static struct pernet_operations fib6_net_ops = {
1686 .init = fib6_net_init,
1687 .exit = fib6_net_exit,
1688};
1689
1690int __init fib6_init(void)
1691{
1692 int ret = -ENOMEM;
1693
1694 fib6_node_kmem = kmem_cache_create("fib6_nodes",
1695 sizeof(struct fib6_node),
1696 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1697 NULL);
1698 if (!fib6_node_kmem)
1699 goto out;
1700
1701 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&fib6_net_ops);
1702 if (ret)
1703 goto out_kmem_cache_create;
1704
1705 ret = __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE, NULL, inet6_dump_fib,
1706 NULL);
1707 if (ret)
1708 goto out_unregister_subsys;
1709out:
1710 return ret;
1711
1712out_unregister_subsys:
1713 unregister_pernet_subsys(&fib6_net_ops);
1714out_kmem_cache_create:
1715 kmem_cache_destroy(fib6_node_kmem);
1716 goto out;
1717}
1718
1719void fib6_gc_cleanup(void)
1720{
1721 unregister_pernet_subsys(&fib6_net_ops);
1722 kmem_cache_destroy(fib6_node_kmem);
1723}
1724