LXR linux/lib/mpi/mpicoder.c

   1/* mpicoder.c  -  Coder for the external representation of MPIs
   2 * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   3 *
   4 * This file is part of GnuPG.
   5 *
   6 * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 * (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
  19 */
  20
  21#include "mpi-internal.h"
  22
  23#define MAX_EXTERN_MPI_BITS 16384
  24
  25MPI mpi_read_from_buffer(const void *xbuffer, unsigned *ret_nread)
  26{
  27        const uint8_t *buffer = xbuffer;
  28        int i, j;
  29        unsigned nbits, nbytes, nlimbs, nread = 0;
  30        mpi_limb_t a;
  31        MPI val = NULL;
  32
  33        if (*ret_nread < 2)
  34                goto leave;
  35        nbits = buffer[0] << 8 | buffer[1];
  36
  37        if (nbits > MAX_EXTERN_MPI_BITS) {
  38                pr_info("MPI: mpi too large (%u bits)\n", nbits);
  39                goto leave;
  40        }
  41        buffer += 2;
  42        nread = 2;
  43
  44        nbytes = (nbits + 7) / 8;
  45        nlimbs = (nbytes + BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB - 1) / BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
  46        val = mpi_alloc(nlimbs);
  47        if (!val)
  48                return NULL;
  49        i = BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB - nbytes % BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
  50        i %= BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
  51        val->nbits = nbits;
  52        j = val->nlimbs = nlimbs;
  53        val->sign = 0;
  54        for (; j > 0; j--) {
  55                a = 0;
  56                for (; i < BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB; i++) {
  57                        if (++nread > *ret_nread) {
  58                                printk
  59                                    ("MPI: mpi larger than buffer nread=%d ret_nread=%d\n",
  60                                     nread, *ret_nread);
  61                                goto leave;
  62                        }
  63                        a <<= 8;
  64                        a |= *buffer++;
  65                }
  66                i = 0;
  67                val->d[j - 1] = a;
  68        }
  69
  70leave:
  71        *ret_nread = nread;
  72        return val;
  73}
  74EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_read_from_buffer);
  75
  76/****************
  77 * Return an allocated buffer with the MPI (msb first).
  78 * NBYTES receives the length of this buffer. Caller must free the
  79 * return string (This function does return a 0 byte buffer with NBYTES
  80 * set to zero if the value of A is zero. If sign is not NULL, it will
  81 * be set to the sign of the A.
  82 */
  83void *mpi_get_buffer(MPI a, unsigned *nbytes, int *sign)
  84{
  85        uint8_t *p, *buffer;
  86        mpi_limb_t alimb;
  87        int i;
  88        unsigned int n;
  89
  90        if (sign)
  91                *sign = a->sign;
  92        *nbytes = n = a->nlimbs * BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
  93        if (!n)
  94                n++;            /* avoid zero length allocation */
  95        p = buffer = kmalloc(n, GFP_KERNEL);
  96        if (!p)
  97                return NULL;
  98
  99        for (i = a->nlimbs - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 100                alimb = a->d[i];
 101#if BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 4
 102                *p++ = alimb >> 24;
 103                *p++ = alimb >> 16;
 104                *p++ = alimb >> 8;
 105                *p++ = alimb;
 106#elif BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 8
 107                *p++ = alimb >> 56;
 108                *p++ = alimb >> 48;
 109                *p++ = alimb >> 40;
 110                *p++ = alimb >> 32;
 111                *p++ = alimb >> 24;
 112                *p++ = alimb >> 16;
 113                *p++ = alimb >> 8;
 114                *p++ = alimb;
 115#else
 116#error please implement for this limb size.
 117#endif
 118        }
 119
 120        /* this is sub-optimal but we need to do the shift operation
 121         * because the caller has to free the returned buffer */
 122        for (p = buffer; !*p && *nbytes; p++, --*nbytes)
 123                ;
 124        if (p != buffer)
 125                memmove(buffer, p, *nbytes);
 126
 127        return buffer;
 128}
 129EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_get_buffer);
 130
 131/****************
 132 * Use BUFFER to update MPI.
 133 */
 134int mpi_set_buffer(MPI a, const void *xbuffer, unsigned nbytes, int sign)
 135{
 136        const uint8_t *buffer = xbuffer, *p;
 137        mpi_limb_t alimb;
 138        int nlimbs;
 139        int i;
 140
 141        nlimbs = (nbytes + BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB - 1) / BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
 142        if (RESIZE_IF_NEEDED(a, nlimbs) < 0)
 143                return -ENOMEM;
 144        a->sign = sign;
 145
 146        for (i = 0, p = buffer + nbytes - 1; p >= buffer + BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;) {
 147#if BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 4
 148                alimb = (mpi_limb_t) *p--;
 149                alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 8;
 150                alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 16;
 151                alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 24;
 152#elif BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 8
 153                alimb = (mpi_limb_t) *p--;
 154                alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 8;
 155                alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 16;
 156                alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 24;
 157                alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 32;
 158                alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 40;
 159                alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 48;
 160                alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 56;
 161#else
 162#error please implement for this limb size.
 163#endif
 164                a->d[i++] = alimb;
 165        }
 166        if (p >= buffer) {
 167#if BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 4
 168                alimb = *p--;
 169                if (p >= buffer)
 170                        alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 8;
 171                if (p >= buffer)
 172                        alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 16;
 173                if (p >= buffer)
 174                        alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 24;
 175#elif BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 8
 176                alimb = (mpi_limb_t) *p--;
 177                if (p >= buffer)
 178                        alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 8;
 179                if (p >= buffer)
 180                        alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 16;
 181                if (p >= buffer)
 182                        alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 24;
 183                if (p >= buffer)
 184                        alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 32;
 185                if (p >= buffer)
 186                        alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 40;
 187                if (p >= buffer)
 188                        alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 48;
 189                if (p >= buffer)
 190                        alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 56;
 191#else
 192#error please implement for this limb size.
 193#endif
 194                a->d[i++] = alimb;
 195        }
 196        a->nlimbs = i;
 197
 198        if (i != nlimbs) {
 199                pr_emerg("MPI: mpi_set_buffer: Assertion failed (%d != %d)", i,
 200                       nlimbs);
 201                BUG();
 202        }
 203        return 0;
 204}
 205EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_set_buffer);
 206