linux/net/batman-adv/vis.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
   3 *
   4 * Simon Wunderlich
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 *
  10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  11 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  13 * General Public License for more details.
  14 *
  15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  17 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  18 * 02110-1301, USA
  19 *
  20 */
  21
  22#include "main.h"
  23#include "send.h"
  24#include "translation-table.h"
  25#include "vis.h"
  26#include "soft-interface.h"
  27#include "hard-interface.h"
  28#include "hash.h"
  29#include "originator.h"
  30
  31#define MAX_VIS_PACKET_SIZE 1000
  32
  33static void start_vis_timer(struct bat_priv *bat_priv);
  34
  35/* free the info */
  36static void free_info(struct kref *ref)
  37{
  38        struct vis_info *info = container_of(ref, struct vis_info, refcount);
  39        struct bat_priv *bat_priv = info->bat_priv;
  40        struct recvlist_node *entry, *tmp;
  41
  42        list_del_init(&info->send_list);
  43        spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->vis_list_lock);
  44        list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &info->recv_list, list) {
  45                list_del(&entry->list);
  46                kfree(entry);
  47        }
  48
  49        spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->vis_list_lock);
  50        kfree_skb(info->skb_packet);
  51        kfree(info);
  52}
  53
  54/* Compare two vis packets, used by the hashing algorithm */
  55static int vis_info_cmp(const struct hlist_node *node, const void *data2)
  56{
  57        const struct vis_info *d1, *d2;
  58        const struct vis_packet *p1, *p2;
  59
  60        d1 = container_of(node, struct vis_info, hash_entry);
  61        d2 = data2;
  62        p1 = (struct vis_packet *)d1->skb_packet->data;
  63        p2 = (struct vis_packet *)d2->skb_packet->data;
  64        return compare_eth(p1->vis_orig, p2->vis_orig);
  65}
  66
  67/* hash function to choose an entry in a hash table of given size */
  68/* hash algorithm from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hash_table */
  69static uint32_t vis_info_choose(const void *data, uint32_t size)
  70{
  71        const struct vis_info *vis_info = data;
  72        const struct vis_packet *packet;
  73        const unsigned char *key;
  74        uint32_t hash = 0;
  75        size_t i;
  76
  77        packet = (struct vis_packet *)vis_info->skb_packet->data;
  78        key = packet->vis_orig;
  79        for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
  80                hash += key[i];
  81                hash += (hash << 10);
  82                hash ^= (hash >> 6);
  83        }
  84
  85        hash += (hash << 3);
  86        hash ^= (hash >> 11);
  87        hash += (hash << 15);
  88
  89        return hash % size;
  90}
  91
  92static struct vis_info *vis_hash_find(struct bat_priv *bat_priv,
  93                                      const void *data)
  94{
  95        struct hashtable_t *hash = bat_priv->vis_hash;
  96        struct hlist_head *head;
  97        struct hlist_node *node;
  98        struct vis_info *vis_info, *vis_info_tmp = NULL;
  99        uint32_t index;
 100
 101        if (!hash)
 102                return NULL;
 103
 104        index = vis_info_choose(data, hash->size);
 105        head = &hash->table[index];
 106
 107        rcu_read_lock();
 108        hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(vis_info, node, head, hash_entry) {
 109                if (!vis_info_cmp(node, data))
 110                        continue;
 111
 112                vis_info_tmp = vis_info;
 113                break;
 114        }
 115        rcu_read_unlock();
 116
 117        return vis_info_tmp;
 118}
 119
 120/* insert interface to the list of interfaces of one originator, if it
 121 * does not already exist in the list */
 122static void vis_data_insert_interface(const uint8_t *interface,
 123                                      struct hlist_head *if_list,
 124                                      bool primary)
 125{
 126        struct if_list_entry *entry;
 127        struct hlist_node *pos;
 128
 129        hlist_for_each_entry(entry, pos, if_list, list) {
 130                if (compare_eth(entry->addr, interface))
 131                        return;
 132        }
 133
 134        /* it's a new address, add it to the list */
 135        entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
 136        if (!entry)
 137                return;
 138        memcpy(entry->addr, interface, ETH_ALEN);
 139        entry->primary = primary;
 140        hlist_add_head(&entry->list, if_list);
 141}
 142
 143static ssize_t vis_data_read_prim_sec(char *buff,
 144                                      const struct hlist_head *if_list)
 145{
 146        struct if_list_entry *entry;
 147        struct hlist_node *pos;
 148        size_t len = 0;
 149
 150        hlist_for_each_entry(entry, pos, if_list, list) {
 151                if (entry->primary)
 152                        len += sprintf(buff + len, "PRIMARY, ");
 153                else
 154                        len += sprintf(buff + len,  "SEC %pM, ", entry->addr);
 155        }
 156
 157        return len;
 158}
 159
 160static size_t vis_data_count_prim_sec(struct hlist_head *if_list)
 161{
 162        struct if_list_entry *entry;
 163        struct hlist_node *pos;
 164        size_t count = 0;
 165
 166        hlist_for_each_entry(entry, pos, if_list, list) {
 167                if (entry->primary)
 168                        count += 9;
 169                else
 170                        count += 23;
 171        }
 172
 173        return count;
 174}
 175
 176/* read an entry  */
 177static ssize_t vis_data_read_entry(char *buff,
 178                                   const struct vis_info_entry *entry,
 179                                   const uint8_t *src, bool primary)
 180{
 181        /* maximal length: max(4+17+2, 3+17+1+3+2) == 26 */
 182        if (primary && entry->quality == 0)
 183                return sprintf(buff, "TT %pM, ", entry->dest);
 184        else if (compare_eth(entry->src, src))
 185                return sprintf(buff, "TQ %pM %d, ", entry->dest,
 186                               entry->quality);
 187
 188        return 0;
 189}
 190
 191int vis_seq_print_text(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
 192{
 193        struct hard_iface *primary_if;
 194        struct hlist_node *node;
 195        struct hlist_head *head;
 196        struct vis_info *info;
 197        struct vis_packet *packet;
 198        struct vis_info_entry *entries;
 199        struct net_device *net_dev = (struct net_device *)seq->private;
 200        struct bat_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(net_dev);
 201        struct hashtable_t *hash = bat_priv->vis_hash;
 202        HLIST_HEAD(vis_if_list);
 203        struct if_list_entry *entry;
 204        struct hlist_node *pos, *n;
 205        uint32_t i;
 206        int j, ret = 0;
 207        int vis_server = atomic_read(&bat_priv->vis_mode);
 208        size_t buff_pos, buf_size;
 209        char *buff;
 210        int compare;
 211
 212        primary_if = primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
 213        if (!primary_if)
 214                goto out;
 215
 216        if (vis_server == VIS_TYPE_CLIENT_UPDATE)
 217                goto out;
 218
 219        buf_size = 1;
 220        /* Estimate length */
 221        spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->vis_hash_lock);
 222        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
 223                head = &hash->table[i];
 224
 225                rcu_read_lock();
 226                hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(info, node, head, hash_entry) {
 227                        packet = (struct vis_packet *)info->skb_packet->data;
 228                        entries = (struct vis_info_entry *)
 229                                ((char *)packet + sizeof(*packet));
 230
 231                        for (j = 0; j < packet->entries; j++) {
 232                                if (entries[j].quality == 0)
 233                                        continue;
 234                                compare =
 235                                 compare_eth(entries[j].src, packet->vis_orig);
 236                                vis_data_insert_interface(entries[j].src,
 237                                                          &vis_if_list,
 238                                                          compare);
 239                        }
 240
 241                        hlist_for_each_entry(entry, pos, &vis_if_list, list) {
 242                                buf_size += 18 + 26 * packet->entries;
 243
 244                                /* add primary/secondary records */
 245                                if (compare_eth(entry->addr, packet->vis_orig))
 246                                        buf_size +=
 247                                          vis_data_count_prim_sec(&vis_if_list);
 248
 249                                buf_size += 1;
 250                        }
 251
 252                        hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, pos, n, &vis_if_list,
 253                                                  list) {
 254                                hlist_del(&entry->list);
 255                                kfree(entry);
 256                        }
 257                }
 258                rcu_read_unlock();
 259        }
 260
 261        buff = kmalloc(buf_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
 262        if (!buff) {
 263                spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->vis_hash_lock);
 264                ret = -ENOMEM;
 265                goto out;
 266        }
 267        buff[0] = '\0';
 268        buff_pos = 0;
 269
 270        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
 271                head = &hash->table[i];
 272
 273                rcu_read_lock();
 274                hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(info, node, head, hash_entry) {
 275                        packet = (struct vis_packet *)info->skb_packet->data;
 276                        entries = (struct vis_info_entry *)
 277                                ((char *)packet + sizeof(*packet));
 278
 279                        for (j = 0; j < packet->entries; j++) {
 280                                if (entries[j].quality == 0)
 281                                        continue;
 282                                compare =
 283                                 compare_eth(entries[j].src, packet->vis_orig);
 284                                vis_data_insert_interface(entries[j].src,
 285                                                          &vis_if_list,
 286                                                          compare);
 287                        }
 288
 289                        hlist_for_each_entry(entry, pos, &vis_if_list, list) {
 290                                buff_pos += sprintf(buff + buff_pos, "%pM,",
 291                                                entry->addr);
 292
 293                                for (j = 0; j < packet->entries; j++)
 294                                        buff_pos += vis_data_read_entry(
 295                                                        buff + buff_pos,
 296                                                        &entries[j],
 297                                                        entry->addr,
 298                                                        entry->primary);
 299
 300                                /* add primary/secondary records */
 301                                if (compare_eth(entry->addr, packet->vis_orig))
 302                                        buff_pos +=
 303                                         vis_data_read_prim_sec(buff + buff_pos,
 304                                                                &vis_if_list);
 305
 306                                buff_pos += sprintf(buff + buff_pos, "\n");
 307                        }
 308
 309                        hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, pos, n, &vis_if_list,
 310                                                  list) {
 311                                hlist_del(&entry->list);
 312                                kfree(entry);
 313                        }
 314                }
 315                rcu_read_unlock();
 316        }
 317
 318        spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->vis_hash_lock);
 319
 320        seq_printf(seq, "%s", buff);
 321        kfree(buff);
 322
 323out:
 324        if (primary_if)
 325                hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
 326        return ret;
 327}
 328
 329/* add the info packet to the send list, if it was not
 330 * already linked in. */
 331static void send_list_add(struct bat_priv *bat_priv, struct vis_info *info)
 332{
 333        if (list_empty(&info->send_list)) {
 334                kref_get(&info->refcount);
 335                list_add_tail(&info->send_list, &bat_priv->vis_send_list);
 336        }
 337}
 338
 339/* delete the info packet from the send list, if it was
 340 * linked in. */
 341static void send_list_del(struct vis_info *info)
 342{
 343        if (!list_empty(&info->send_list)) {
 344                list_del_init(&info->send_list);
 345                kref_put(&info->refcount, free_info);
 346        }
 347}
 348
 349/* tries to add one entry to the receive list. */
 350static void recv_list_add(struct bat_priv *bat_priv,
 351                          struct list_head *recv_list, const char *mac)
 352{
 353        struct recvlist_node *entry;
 354
 355        entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
 356        if (!entry)
 357                return;
 358
 359        memcpy(entry->mac, mac, ETH_ALEN);
 360        spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->vis_list_lock);
 361        list_add_tail(&entry->list, recv_list);
 362        spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->vis_list_lock);
 363}
 364
 365/* returns 1 if this mac is in the recv_list */
 366static int recv_list_is_in(struct bat_priv *bat_priv,
 367                           const struct list_head *recv_list, const char *mac)
 368{
 369        const struct recvlist_node *entry;
 370
 371        spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->vis_list_lock);
 372        list_for_each_entry(entry, recv_list, list) {
 373                if (compare_eth(entry->mac, mac)) {
 374                        spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->vis_list_lock);
 375                        return 1;
 376                }
 377        }
 378        spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->vis_list_lock);
 379        return 0;
 380}
 381
 382/* try to add the packet to the vis_hash. return NULL if invalid (e.g. too old,
 383 * broken.. ).  vis hash must be locked outside.  is_new is set when the packet
 384 * is newer than old entries in the hash. */
 385static struct vis_info *add_packet(struct bat_priv *bat_priv,
 386                                   struct vis_packet *vis_packet,
 387                                   int vis_info_len, int *is_new,
 388                                   int make_broadcast)
 389{
 390        struct vis_info *info, *old_info;
 391        struct vis_packet *search_packet, *old_packet;
 392        struct vis_info search_elem;
 393        struct vis_packet *packet;
 394        int hash_added;
 395
 396        *is_new = 0;
 397        /* sanity check */
 398        if (!bat_priv->vis_hash)
 399                return NULL;
 400
 401        /* see if the packet is already in vis_hash */
 402        search_elem.skb_packet = dev_alloc_skb(sizeof(*search_packet));
 403        if (!search_elem.skb_packet)
 404                return NULL;
 405        search_packet = (struct vis_packet *)skb_put(search_elem.skb_packet,
 406                                                     sizeof(*search_packet));
 407
 408        memcpy(search_packet->vis_orig, vis_packet->vis_orig, ETH_ALEN);
 409        old_info = vis_hash_find(bat_priv, &search_elem);
 410        kfree_skb(search_elem.skb_packet);
 411
 412        if (old_info) {
 413                old_packet = (struct vis_packet *)old_info->skb_packet->data;
 414                if (!seq_after(ntohl(vis_packet->seqno),
 415                               ntohl(old_packet->seqno))) {
 416                        if (old_packet->seqno == vis_packet->seqno) {
 417                                recv_list_add(bat_priv, &old_info->recv_list,
 418                                              vis_packet->sender_orig);
 419                                return old_info;
 420                        } else {
 421                                /* newer packet is already in hash. */
 422                                return NULL;
 423                        }
 424                }
 425                /* remove old entry */
 426                hash_remove(bat_priv->vis_hash, vis_info_cmp, vis_info_choose,
 427                            old_info);
 428                send_list_del(old_info);
 429                kref_put(&old_info->refcount, free_info);
 430        }
 431
 432        info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_ATOMIC);
 433        if (!info)
 434                return NULL;
 435
 436        info->skb_packet = dev_alloc_skb(sizeof(*packet) + vis_info_len +
 437                                         sizeof(struct ethhdr));
 438        if (!info->skb_packet) {
 439                kfree(info);
 440                return NULL;
 441        }
 442        skb_reserve(info->skb_packet, sizeof(struct ethhdr));
 443        packet = (struct vis_packet *)skb_put(info->skb_packet, sizeof(*packet)
 444                                              + vis_info_len);
 445
 446        kref_init(&info->refcount);
 447        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->send_list);
 448        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->recv_list);
 449        info->first_seen = jiffies;
 450        info->bat_priv = bat_priv;
 451        memcpy(packet, vis_packet, sizeof(*packet) + vis_info_len);
 452
 453        /* initialize and add new packet. */
 454        *is_new = 1;
 455
 456        /* Make it a broadcast packet, if required */
 457        if (make_broadcast)
 458                memcpy(packet->target_orig, broadcast_addr, ETH_ALEN);
 459
 460        /* repair if entries is longer than packet. */
 461        if (packet->entries * sizeof(struct vis_info_entry) > vis_info_len)
 462                packet->entries = vis_info_len / sizeof(struct vis_info_entry);
 463
 464        recv_list_add(bat_priv, &info->recv_list, packet->sender_orig);
 465
 466        /* try to add it */
 467        hash_added = hash_add(bat_priv->vis_hash, vis_info_cmp, vis_info_choose,
 468                              info, &info->hash_entry);
 469        if (hash_added != 0) {
 470                /* did not work (for some reason) */
 471                kref_put(&info->refcount, free_info);
 472                info = NULL;
 473        }
 474
 475        return info;
 476}
 477
 478/* handle the server sync packet, forward if needed. */
 479void receive_server_sync_packet(struct bat_priv *bat_priv,
 480                                struct vis_packet *vis_packet,
 481                                int vis_info_len)
 482{
 483        struct vis_info *info;
 484        int is_new, make_broadcast;
 485        int vis_server = atomic_read(&bat_priv->vis_mode);
 486
 487        make_broadcast = (vis_server == VIS_TYPE_SERVER_SYNC);
 488
 489        spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->vis_hash_lock);
 490        info = add_packet(bat_priv, vis_packet, vis_info_len,
 491                          &is_new, make_broadcast);
 492        if (!info)
 493                goto end;
 494
 495        /* only if we are server ourselves and packet is newer than the one in
 496         * hash.*/
 497        if (vis_server == VIS_TYPE_SERVER_SYNC && is_new)
 498                send_list_add(bat_priv, info);
 499end:
 500        spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->vis_hash_lock);
 501}
 502
 503/* handle an incoming client update packet and schedule forward if needed. */
 504void receive_client_update_packet(struct bat_priv *bat_priv,
 505                                  struct vis_packet *vis_packet,
 506                                  int vis_info_len)
 507{
 508        struct vis_info *info;
 509        struct vis_packet *packet;
 510        int is_new;
 511        int vis_server = atomic_read(&bat_priv->vis_mode);
 512        int are_target = 0;
 513
 514        /* clients shall not broadcast. */
 515        if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(vis_packet->target_orig))
 516                return;
 517
 518        /* Are we the target for this VIS packet? */
 519        if (vis_server == VIS_TYPE_SERVER_SYNC  &&
 520            is_my_mac(vis_packet->target_orig))
 521                are_target = 1;
 522
 523        spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->vis_hash_lock);
 524        info = add_packet(bat_priv, vis_packet, vis_info_len,
 525                          &is_new, are_target);
 526
 527        if (!info)
 528                goto end;
 529        /* note that outdated packets will be dropped at this point. */
 530
 531        packet = (struct vis_packet *)info->skb_packet->data;
 532
 533        /* send only if we're the target server or ... */
 534        if (are_target && is_new) {
 535                packet->vis_type = VIS_TYPE_SERVER_SYNC;        /* upgrade! */
 536                send_list_add(bat_priv, info);
 537
 538                /* ... we're not the recipient (and thus need to forward). */
 539        } else if (!is_my_mac(packet->target_orig)) {
 540                send_list_add(bat_priv, info);
 541        }
 542
 543end:
 544        spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->vis_hash_lock);
 545}
 546
 547/* Walk the originators and find the VIS server with the best tq. Set the packet
 548 * address to its address and return the best_tq.
 549 *
 550 * Must be called with the originator hash locked */
 551static int find_best_vis_server(struct bat_priv *bat_priv,
 552                                struct vis_info *info)
 553{
 554        struct hashtable_t *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash;
 555        struct neigh_node *router;
 556        struct hlist_node *node;
 557        struct hlist_head *head;
 558        struct orig_node *orig_node;
 559        struct vis_packet *packet;
 560        int best_tq = -1;
 561        uint32_t i;
 562
 563        packet = (struct vis_packet *)info->skb_packet->data;
 564
 565        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
 566                head = &hash->table[i];
 567
 568                rcu_read_lock();
 569                hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, node, head, hash_entry) {
 570                        router = orig_node_get_router(orig_node);
 571                        if (!router)
 572                                continue;
 573
 574                        if ((orig_node->flags & VIS_SERVER) &&
 575                            (router->tq_avg > best_tq)) {
 576                                best_tq = router->tq_avg;
 577                                memcpy(packet->target_orig, orig_node->orig,
 578                                       ETH_ALEN);
 579                        }
 580                        neigh_node_free_ref(router);
 581                }
 582                rcu_read_unlock();
 583        }
 584
 585        return best_tq;
 586}
 587
 588/* Return true if the vis packet is full. */
 589static bool vis_packet_full(const struct vis_info *info)
 590{
 591        const struct vis_packet *packet;
 592        packet = (struct vis_packet *)info->skb_packet->data;
 593
 594        if (MAX_VIS_PACKET_SIZE / sizeof(struct vis_info_entry)
 595                < packet->entries + 1)
 596                return true;
 597        return false;
 598}
 599
 600/* generates a packet of own vis data,
 601 * returns 0 on success, -1 if no packet could be generated */
 602static int generate_vis_packet(struct bat_priv *bat_priv)
 603{
 604        struct hashtable_t *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash;
 605        struct hlist_node *node;
 606        struct hlist_head *head;
 607        struct orig_node *orig_node;
 608        struct neigh_node *router;
 609        struct vis_info *info = bat_priv->my_vis_info;
 610        struct vis_packet *packet = (struct vis_packet *)info->skb_packet->data;
 611        struct vis_info_entry *entry;
 612        struct tt_common_entry *tt_common_entry;
 613        int best_tq = -1;
 614        uint32_t i;
 615
 616        info->first_seen = jiffies;
 617        packet->vis_type = atomic_read(&bat_priv->vis_mode);
 618
 619        memcpy(packet->target_orig, broadcast_addr, ETH_ALEN);
 620        packet->ttl = TTL;
 621        packet->seqno = htonl(ntohl(packet->seqno) + 1);
 622        packet->entries = 0;
 623        skb_trim(info->skb_packet, sizeof(*packet));
 624
 625        if (packet->vis_type == VIS_TYPE_CLIENT_UPDATE) {
 626                best_tq = find_best_vis_server(bat_priv, info);
 627
 628                if (best_tq < 0)
 629                        return -1;
 630        }
 631
 632        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
 633                head = &hash->table[i];
 634
 635                rcu_read_lock();
 636                hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, node, head, hash_entry) {
 637                        router = orig_node_get_router(orig_node);
 638                        if (!router)
 639                                continue;
 640
 641                        if (!compare_eth(router->addr, orig_node->orig))
 642                                goto next;
 643
 644                        if (router->if_incoming->if_status != IF_ACTIVE)
 645                                goto next;
 646
 647                        if (router->tq_avg < 1)
 648                                goto next;
 649
 650                        /* fill one entry into buffer. */
 651                        entry = (struct vis_info_entry *)
 652                                      skb_put(info->skb_packet, sizeof(*entry));
 653                        memcpy(entry->src,
 654                               router->if_incoming->net_dev->dev_addr,
 655                               ETH_ALEN);
 656                        memcpy(entry->dest, orig_node->orig, ETH_ALEN);
 657                        entry->quality = router->tq_avg;
 658                        packet->entries++;
 659
 660next:
 661                        neigh_node_free_ref(router);
 662
 663                        if (vis_packet_full(info))
 664                                goto unlock;
 665                }
 666                rcu_read_unlock();
 667        }
 668
 669        hash = bat_priv->tt_local_hash;
 670
 671        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
 672                head = &hash->table[i];
 673
 674                rcu_read_lock();
 675                hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tt_common_entry, node, head,
 676                                         hash_entry) {
 677                        entry = (struct vis_info_entry *)
 678                                        skb_put(info->skb_packet,
 679                                                sizeof(*entry));
 680                        memset(entry->src, 0, ETH_ALEN);
 681                        memcpy(entry->dest, tt_common_entry->addr, ETH_ALEN);
 682                        entry->quality = 0; /* 0 means TT */
 683                        packet->entries++;
 684
 685                        if (vis_packet_full(info))
 686                                goto unlock;
 687                }
 688                rcu_read_unlock();
 689        }
 690
 691        return 0;
 692
 693unlock:
 694        rcu_read_unlock();
 695        return 0;
 696}
 697
 698/* free old vis packets. Must be called with this vis_hash_lock
 699 * held */
 700static void purge_vis_packets(struct bat_priv *bat_priv)
 701{
 702        uint32_t i;
 703        struct hashtable_t *hash = bat_priv->vis_hash;
 704        struct hlist_node *node, *node_tmp;
 705        struct hlist_head *head;
 706        struct vis_info *info;
 707
 708        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
 709                head = &hash->table[i];
 710
 711                hlist_for_each_entry_safe(info, node, node_tmp,
 712                                          head, hash_entry) {
 713                        /* never purge own data. */
 714                        if (info == bat_priv->my_vis_info)
 715                                continue;
 716
 717                        if (time_after(jiffies,
 718                                       info->first_seen + VIS_TIMEOUT * HZ)) {
 719                                hlist_del(node);
 720                                send_list_del(info);
 721                                kref_put(&info->refcount, free_info);
 722                        }
 723                }
 724        }
 725}
 726
 727static void broadcast_vis_packet(struct bat_priv *bat_priv,
 728                                 struct vis_info *info)
 729{
 730        struct neigh_node *router;
 731        struct hashtable_t *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash;
 732        struct hlist_node *node;
 733        struct hlist_head *head;
 734        struct orig_node *orig_node;
 735        struct vis_packet *packet;
 736        struct sk_buff *skb;
 737        struct hard_iface *hard_iface;
 738        uint8_t dstaddr[ETH_ALEN];
 739        uint32_t i;
 740
 741
 742        packet = (struct vis_packet *)info->skb_packet->data;
 743
 744        /* send to all routers in range. */
 745        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
 746                head = &hash->table[i];
 747
 748                rcu_read_lock();
 749                hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, node, head, hash_entry) {
 750                        /* if it's a vis server and reachable, send it. */
 751                        if (!(orig_node->flags & VIS_SERVER))
 752                                continue;
 753
 754                        router = orig_node_get_router(orig_node);
 755                        if (!router)
 756                                continue;
 757
 758                        /* don't send it if we already received the packet from
 759                         * this node. */
 760                        if (recv_list_is_in(bat_priv, &info->recv_list,
 761                                            orig_node->orig)) {
 762                                neigh_node_free_ref(router);
 763                                continue;
 764                        }
 765
 766                        memcpy(packet->target_orig, orig_node->orig, ETH_ALEN);
 767                        hard_iface = router->if_incoming;
 768                        memcpy(dstaddr, router->addr, ETH_ALEN);
 769
 770                        neigh_node_free_ref(router);
 771
 772                        skb = skb_clone(info->skb_packet, GFP_ATOMIC);
 773                        if (skb)
 774                                send_skb_packet(skb, hard_iface, dstaddr);
 775
 776                }
 777                rcu_read_unlock();
 778        }
 779}
 780
 781static void unicast_vis_packet(struct bat_priv *bat_priv,
 782                               struct vis_info *info)
 783{
 784        struct orig_node *orig_node;
 785        struct neigh_node *router = NULL;
 786        struct sk_buff *skb;
 787        struct vis_packet *packet;
 788
 789        packet = (struct vis_packet *)info->skb_packet->data;
 790
 791        orig_node = orig_hash_find(bat_priv, packet->target_orig);
 792        if (!orig_node)
 793                goto out;
 794
 795        router = orig_node_get_router(orig_node);
 796        if (!router)
 797                goto out;
 798
 799        skb = skb_clone(info->skb_packet, GFP_ATOMIC);
 800        if (skb)
 801                send_skb_packet(skb, router->if_incoming, router->addr);
 802
 803out:
 804        if (router)
 805                neigh_node_free_ref(router);
 806        if (orig_node)
 807                orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
 808}
 809
 810/* only send one vis packet. called from send_vis_packets() */
 811static void send_vis_packet(struct bat_priv *bat_priv, struct vis_info *info)
 812{
 813        struct hard_iface *primary_if;
 814        struct vis_packet *packet;
 815
 816        primary_if = primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
 817        if (!primary_if)
 818                goto out;
 819
 820        packet = (struct vis_packet *)info->skb_packet->data;
 821        if (packet->ttl < 2) {
 822                pr_debug("Error - can't send vis packet: ttl exceeded\n");
 823                goto out;
 824        }
 825
 826        memcpy(packet->sender_orig, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
 827        packet->ttl--;
 828
 829        if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(packet->target_orig))
 830                broadcast_vis_packet(bat_priv, info);
 831        else
 832                unicast_vis_packet(bat_priv, info);
 833        packet->ttl++; /* restore TTL */
 834
 835out:
 836        if (primary_if)
 837                hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
 838}
 839
 840/* called from timer; send (and maybe generate) vis packet. */
 841static void send_vis_packets(struct work_struct *work)
 842{
 843        struct delayed_work *delayed_work =
 844                container_of(work, struct delayed_work, work);
 845        struct bat_priv *bat_priv =
 846                container_of(delayed_work, struct bat_priv, vis_work);
 847        struct vis_info *info;
 848
 849        spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->vis_hash_lock);
 850        purge_vis_packets(bat_priv);
 851
 852        if (generate_vis_packet(bat_priv) == 0) {
 853                /* schedule if generation was successful */
 854                send_list_add(bat_priv, bat_priv->my_vis_info);
 855        }
 856
 857        while (!list_empty(&bat_priv->vis_send_list)) {
 858                info = list_first_entry(&bat_priv->vis_send_list,
 859                                        typeof(*info), send_list);
 860
 861                kref_get(&info->refcount);
 862                spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->vis_hash_lock);
 863
 864                send_vis_packet(bat_priv, info);
 865
 866                spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->vis_hash_lock);
 867                send_list_del(info);
 868                kref_put(&info->refcount, free_info);
 869        }
 870        spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->vis_hash_lock);
 871        start_vis_timer(bat_priv);
 872}
 873
 874/* init the vis server. this may only be called when if_list is already
 875 * initialized (e.g. bat0 is initialized, interfaces have been added) */
 876int vis_init(struct bat_priv *bat_priv)
 877{
 878        struct vis_packet *packet;
 879        int hash_added;
 880
 881        if (bat_priv->vis_hash)
 882                return 1;
 883
 884        spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->vis_hash_lock);
 885
 886        bat_priv->vis_hash = hash_new(256);
 887        if (!bat_priv->vis_hash) {
 888                pr_err("Can't initialize vis_hash\n");
 889                goto err;
 890        }
 891
 892        bat_priv->my_vis_info = kmalloc(MAX_VIS_PACKET_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
 893        if (!bat_priv->my_vis_info)
 894                goto err;
 895
 896        bat_priv->my_vis_info->skb_packet = dev_alloc_skb(sizeof(*packet) +
 897                                                          MAX_VIS_PACKET_SIZE +
 898                                                         sizeof(struct ethhdr));
 899        if (!bat_priv->my_vis_info->skb_packet)
 900                goto free_info;
 901
 902        skb_reserve(bat_priv->my_vis_info->skb_packet, sizeof(struct ethhdr));
 903        packet = (struct vis_packet *)skb_put(bat_priv->my_vis_info->skb_packet,
 904                                              sizeof(*packet));
 905
 906        /* prefill the vis info */
 907        bat_priv->my_vis_info->first_seen = jiffies -
 908                                                msecs_to_jiffies(VIS_INTERVAL);
 909        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bat_priv->my_vis_info->recv_list);
 910        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bat_priv->my_vis_info->send_list);
 911        kref_init(&bat_priv->my_vis_info->refcount);
 912        bat_priv->my_vis_info->bat_priv = bat_priv;
 913        packet->version = COMPAT_VERSION;
 914        packet->packet_type = BAT_VIS;
 915        packet->ttl = TTL;
 916        packet->seqno = 0;
 917        packet->entries = 0;
 918
 919        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bat_priv->vis_send_list);
 920
 921        hash_added = hash_add(bat_priv->vis_hash, vis_info_cmp, vis_info_choose,
 922                              bat_priv->my_vis_info,
 923                              &bat_priv->my_vis_info->hash_entry);
 924        if (hash_added != 0) {
 925                pr_err("Can't add own vis packet into hash\n");
 926                /* not in hash, need to remove it manually. */
 927                kref_put(&bat_priv->my_vis_info->refcount, free_info);
 928                goto err;
 929        }
 930
 931        spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->vis_hash_lock);
 932        start_vis_timer(bat_priv);
 933        return 1;
 934
 935free_info:
 936        kfree(bat_priv->my_vis_info);
 937        bat_priv->my_vis_info = NULL;
 938err:
 939        spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->vis_hash_lock);
 940        vis_quit(bat_priv);
 941        return 0;
 942}
 943
 944/* Decrease the reference count on a hash item info */
 945static void free_info_ref(struct hlist_node *node, void *arg)
 946{
 947        struct vis_info *info;
 948
 949        info = container_of(node, struct vis_info, hash_entry);
 950        send_list_del(info);
 951        kref_put(&info->refcount, free_info);
 952}
 953
 954/* shutdown vis-server */
 955void vis_quit(struct bat_priv *bat_priv)
 956{
 957        if (!bat_priv->vis_hash)
 958                return;
 959
 960        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bat_priv->vis_work);
 961
 962        spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->vis_hash_lock);
 963        /* properly remove, kill timers ... */
 964        hash_delete(bat_priv->vis_hash, free_info_ref, NULL);
 965        bat_priv->vis_hash = NULL;
 966        bat_priv->my_vis_info = NULL;
 967        spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->vis_hash_lock);
 968}
 969
 970/* schedule packets for (re)transmission */
 971static void start_vis_timer(struct bat_priv *bat_priv)
 972{
 973        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bat_priv->vis_work, send_vis_packets);
 974        queue_delayed_work(bat_event_workqueue, &bat_priv->vis_work,
 975                           msecs_to_jiffies(VIS_INTERVAL));
 976}
 977
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